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HEALTH CARE REFORM
 PREPAREDNESS 103:
 The Post-Election Direction



                         Brought to you by:
Agenda
• Quick recap   of   past   2
  sessions
• Tips and strategies from
  the latest guidance and
  everything we’ve learned
  since the election
• Preview of what’s coming
  in the next three sessions


2
Recap of Previous Sessions
                Changes through 2013

2010 – 2011   •   Small employer tax credit rolled out
              •   Employers can declare their plans grandfathered
              •   No lifetime maximum on benefits
              •   Kids covered up to age 26
              •   Preventative care provided with no cost sharing
              •   No over-the-counter drugs under HSA/health FSA
2012          • Must report value of health coverage on W2
              • New SBC format for easier plan comparisons
              • Expanded preventative care including free contraceptives
2013          • Health FSA now limited to $2,500
              • New PCORI fee of $1 per employee per year ($2 next 6 yrs)
              • New Medicare taxes on those earning over $200,000


3
Recap of Previous Sessions
              Changes in 2014 & Beyond

Market        • All policies must be guaranteed issue with no exclusions for
Changes         pre-existing health conditions
              • All group policies for 2-50 EE’s will be community rated
              • New individual and small group exchanges will be available
              • New fees on insurance companies will be added to premiums
Pay or Play   •   NO MANDATE ON EMPLOYERS WITH LESS THAN 50 EE’S
Mandate       •   Larger employers must provide coverage or pay penalties
              •   If no coverage, penalty is $2,000 per EE except first 30
              •   If coverage not “affordable,” pay $3,000 for each EE w/subsidy
Coverage      • Waiting periods can’t exceed 90 days
Changes       • Cost sharing limits: $2,000/$4,000 deductible for small
                employers, out of pocket max is limited to HSA limits for all
              • Cadillac tax in 2018 on premiums that exceed $850/mo single

4
The Post-Election Direction

• Multiple court challenges to ACA ended in
  Supreme Court Ruling June 2012:
    – Law is constitutional under Congress’ authority to
      impose a tax (individual mandate)
    – Feds may not, however, require states to agree to
      Medicaid expansion
• November Election solidified
 the ACA’s future, for now
• Future scenarios:
    – 2014 mid-term elections
    – 2016 presidential election

5
Top 10 New Topics Under ACA

• Perhaps not quite as exciting as…




6
Top 10 New Topics Under ACA


#10: Limited Medical waivers
expire 12/31/13

• These plans were mostly used by
  large companies
• Plans typically have a very low
  limited max and thus don’t meet
  the new requirements
• Insurers and large employers
  received temporary waivers, which
  expire the end of this year

7
Top 10 New Topics Under ACA

# 9: New Transition rules for expatriate
plans
                     • Plans will be deemed
                       compliant until 2016 if in
                       compliance with pre-HCR
                       rules, such as:
                        • Mental Health Parity
                        • ERISA Claims
                           Procedures
                        • HIPAA non-
                           discrimination

8
Top 10 New Topics Under ACA

 #8: Newly Released Preventative Care FAQs
No Cost Sharing Allowed:
• Polyp removal during
  colonoscopy
• Genetic testing for breast cancer
• Breastfeeding equipment and
  support
• Preventive OTC meds with Rx
• Out-of-net preventative services
  IF no in-net doc who can provide
  a certain service
• Annual HIV testing for women
 9
Top 10 New Topics Under ACA

#7: 90 Day Waiting Period Clarified

• Many plans feature a “first of the month” provision
  for ease of payroll deductions.

                                  • 90 Calendar days is TRUE
                                    max
                                  • Could only use FOM if
                                    following 60 days of less
                                  • See exception later for
                                    Variable Hour employees

10
Top 10 New Topics Under ACA

# 6: Yes, Aggregation Rules Apply!

     Controlled groups and affiliated
     service groups will be added
     together to determine whether
     they have 50 employees for the
     purposes of the Pay-or-Play
     penalty




11
Top 10 New Topics Under ACA

#5: Safe Harbor Definition of Seasonal
Worker for Employer Shared Responsibility
     • IF an employer’s workforce exceeds 50 full-time employees for 120
       days or fewer during a calendar year,
         • AND the employees in excess of that 50 who were employed
            during that period of no more than 120 days were seasonal
            employees
         • Then, the employer would not be an applicable large employer.

     • For this purpose, “seasonal worker” means a worker who performs
       labor or services on a seasonal basis, as defined by the Secretary of
       Labor, including (but not limited to) workers covered by 29 CFR
       500.20(s)(1) and retail workers employed exclusively during holiday
       seasons.
12      Source: Towers Watson HCR Bulletin September 2012.
Top 10 New Topics Under ACA

#4 Variable Hour Employee Safe Harbor




     12/1/2013                     11/30/2014     1/1/2015                         12/31/2015
     Start Date                   End of 12 Mo   Covg Starts                      End of 12 Mo

                  Measurement Period                           Stability Period


                                  Administrative Period


13
Top 10 New Topics Under ACA

  #3: Is it More Expensive to Pay Penalties or
  Buy Coverage?
                                           Modeling Penalties vs. ER Contributions on $400 Premium
   Salary Number of         Average   100% ER Contrib      80% ER Contrib        60% ER Contrib        0% ER Contrib
 Category Employees          Salary  ER Cost Penalties    ER Cost Penalties    ER Cost Penalties    ER Cost Penalties
   < $10K        2           $8,800  $9,600      $0         $0      $6,000       $0       $6,000      $0       $4,000
 $10 - $20K     69          $15,700 $331,200     $0      $265,000     $0         $0      $207,000     $0      $138,000
 $20 - $30K     35          $24,700 $168,000     $0      $134,400     $0      $100,800      $0        $0       $70,000
 $30 - $40K     19          $35,600 $91,200      $0      $73,000      $0       $54,700      $0        $0       $38,000
 $40 - $50K     17          $45,400 $81,600      $0      $65,300      $0       $49,000      $0        $0         $0
   $50K +       13          $89,500 $62,400      $0      $49,900      $0       $37,400      $0        $0         $0
Total           155         $29,500 $744,000     $0      $587,600 $6,000      $241,900 $213,000       $0      $250,000
After Tax Impact of Costs              65%      100%       65%      100%        65%        100%      65%        100%
Total Costs                              $483,600            $387,940              $370,235             $250,000

  14
Top 10 New Topics Under ACA

#2:Community Rating: BIG for SMALL Groups
              Oldest Members




     2013                        2014

                                 3 to 1

     6 to 1   Youngest Members

15
Top 10 New Topics Under ACA

#1: Small Group $2,000 Deductible Limit

     • Starting with next anniversary in 2014, small employers must
       have a deductible of no more than $2,000, indexed for
       inflation
                                     • Starting with next anniversary in
                                       2014, small employers must have a
                                       deductible of no more than $2,000,
                                       indexed for inflation

                                     • Are higher deductibles possible?



16
Top 10 New Topics Under ACA


             Whew!




17
Preview of Upcoming Sessions
HCR104:             • How will the new on-line marketplaces work?
The State of the    • What are the advantages and disadvantages to using them?
Exchange
                    • What should we expect as the October enrollment start
                      approaches?
HCR105:             • Regardless of the ACA, healthcare trends have been high for
Making Healthcare     decades and costs are unsustainable
More Affordable     • What can an employer do about it?
                    • Learn strategies specific to small, mid-sized, and large employers
HCR106 :            • What do we know so far about the Exchange plans?
Where Do We Go      • What are the latest regulations that affect planning for 2014?
From Here?
                    • Given everything we know now, how should employers proceed?
Future Seminars     We hope to continue this series throughout the year. Please join us
                    for the latest information you need to know!
Thank You!
              Questions?

 Kristen Russell     Eden Ripingill
(303) 369-3200      (303) 306-2561
kristen@fallriver   Eden.M.Ripingill
  benefits.com         @kp.org

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Health Care Reform Preparedness 103: The Post-Election Direction

  • 1. HEALTH CARE REFORM PREPAREDNESS 103: The Post-Election Direction Brought to you by:
  • 2. Agenda • Quick recap of past 2 sessions • Tips and strategies from the latest guidance and everything we’ve learned since the election • Preview of what’s coming in the next three sessions 2
  • 3. Recap of Previous Sessions Changes through 2013 2010 – 2011 • Small employer tax credit rolled out • Employers can declare their plans grandfathered • No lifetime maximum on benefits • Kids covered up to age 26 • Preventative care provided with no cost sharing • No over-the-counter drugs under HSA/health FSA 2012 • Must report value of health coverage on W2 • New SBC format for easier plan comparisons • Expanded preventative care including free contraceptives 2013 • Health FSA now limited to $2,500 • New PCORI fee of $1 per employee per year ($2 next 6 yrs) • New Medicare taxes on those earning over $200,000 3
  • 4. Recap of Previous Sessions Changes in 2014 & Beyond Market • All policies must be guaranteed issue with no exclusions for Changes pre-existing health conditions • All group policies for 2-50 EE’s will be community rated • New individual and small group exchanges will be available • New fees on insurance companies will be added to premiums Pay or Play • NO MANDATE ON EMPLOYERS WITH LESS THAN 50 EE’S Mandate • Larger employers must provide coverage or pay penalties • If no coverage, penalty is $2,000 per EE except first 30 • If coverage not “affordable,” pay $3,000 for each EE w/subsidy Coverage • Waiting periods can’t exceed 90 days Changes • Cost sharing limits: $2,000/$4,000 deductible for small employers, out of pocket max is limited to HSA limits for all • Cadillac tax in 2018 on premiums that exceed $850/mo single 4
  • 5. The Post-Election Direction • Multiple court challenges to ACA ended in Supreme Court Ruling June 2012: – Law is constitutional under Congress’ authority to impose a tax (individual mandate) – Feds may not, however, require states to agree to Medicaid expansion • November Election solidified the ACA’s future, for now • Future scenarios: – 2014 mid-term elections – 2016 presidential election 5
  • 6. Top 10 New Topics Under ACA • Perhaps not quite as exciting as… 6
  • 7. Top 10 New Topics Under ACA #10: Limited Medical waivers expire 12/31/13 • These plans were mostly used by large companies • Plans typically have a very low limited max and thus don’t meet the new requirements • Insurers and large employers received temporary waivers, which expire the end of this year 7
  • 8. Top 10 New Topics Under ACA # 9: New Transition rules for expatriate plans • Plans will be deemed compliant until 2016 if in compliance with pre-HCR rules, such as: • Mental Health Parity • ERISA Claims Procedures • HIPAA non- discrimination 8
  • 9. Top 10 New Topics Under ACA #8: Newly Released Preventative Care FAQs No Cost Sharing Allowed: • Polyp removal during colonoscopy • Genetic testing for breast cancer • Breastfeeding equipment and support • Preventive OTC meds with Rx • Out-of-net preventative services IF no in-net doc who can provide a certain service • Annual HIV testing for women 9
  • 10. Top 10 New Topics Under ACA #7: 90 Day Waiting Period Clarified • Many plans feature a “first of the month” provision for ease of payroll deductions. • 90 Calendar days is TRUE max • Could only use FOM if following 60 days of less • See exception later for Variable Hour employees 10
  • 11. Top 10 New Topics Under ACA # 6: Yes, Aggregation Rules Apply! Controlled groups and affiliated service groups will be added together to determine whether they have 50 employees for the purposes of the Pay-or-Play penalty 11
  • 12. Top 10 New Topics Under ACA #5: Safe Harbor Definition of Seasonal Worker for Employer Shared Responsibility • IF an employer’s workforce exceeds 50 full-time employees for 120 days or fewer during a calendar year, • AND the employees in excess of that 50 who were employed during that period of no more than 120 days were seasonal employees • Then, the employer would not be an applicable large employer. • For this purpose, “seasonal worker” means a worker who performs labor or services on a seasonal basis, as defined by the Secretary of Labor, including (but not limited to) workers covered by 29 CFR 500.20(s)(1) and retail workers employed exclusively during holiday seasons. 12 Source: Towers Watson HCR Bulletin September 2012.
  • 13. Top 10 New Topics Under ACA #4 Variable Hour Employee Safe Harbor 12/1/2013 11/30/2014 1/1/2015 12/31/2015 Start Date End of 12 Mo Covg Starts End of 12 Mo Measurement Period Stability Period Administrative Period 13
  • 14. Top 10 New Topics Under ACA #3: Is it More Expensive to Pay Penalties or Buy Coverage? Modeling Penalties vs. ER Contributions on $400 Premium Salary Number of Average 100% ER Contrib 80% ER Contrib 60% ER Contrib 0% ER Contrib Category Employees Salary ER Cost Penalties ER Cost Penalties ER Cost Penalties ER Cost Penalties < $10K 2 $8,800 $9,600 $0 $0 $6,000 $0 $6,000 $0 $4,000 $10 - $20K 69 $15,700 $331,200 $0 $265,000 $0 $0 $207,000 $0 $138,000 $20 - $30K 35 $24,700 $168,000 $0 $134,400 $0 $100,800 $0 $0 $70,000 $30 - $40K 19 $35,600 $91,200 $0 $73,000 $0 $54,700 $0 $0 $38,000 $40 - $50K 17 $45,400 $81,600 $0 $65,300 $0 $49,000 $0 $0 $0 $50K + 13 $89,500 $62,400 $0 $49,900 $0 $37,400 $0 $0 $0 Total 155 $29,500 $744,000 $0 $587,600 $6,000 $241,900 $213,000 $0 $250,000 After Tax Impact of Costs 65% 100% 65% 100% 65% 100% 65% 100% Total Costs $483,600 $387,940 $370,235 $250,000 14
  • 15. Top 10 New Topics Under ACA #2:Community Rating: BIG for SMALL Groups Oldest Members 2013 2014 3 to 1 6 to 1 Youngest Members 15
  • 16. Top 10 New Topics Under ACA #1: Small Group $2,000 Deductible Limit • Starting with next anniversary in 2014, small employers must have a deductible of no more than $2,000, indexed for inflation • Starting with next anniversary in 2014, small employers must have a deductible of no more than $2,000, indexed for inflation • Are higher deductibles possible? 16
  • 17. Top 10 New Topics Under ACA Whew! 17
  • 18. Preview of Upcoming Sessions HCR104: • How will the new on-line marketplaces work? The State of the • What are the advantages and disadvantages to using them? Exchange • What should we expect as the October enrollment start approaches? HCR105: • Regardless of the ACA, healthcare trends have been high for Making Healthcare decades and costs are unsustainable More Affordable • What can an employer do about it? • Learn strategies specific to small, mid-sized, and large employers HCR106 : • What do we know so far about the Exchange plans? Where Do We Go • What are the latest regulations that affect planning for 2014? From Here? • Given everything we know now, how should employers proceed? Future Seminars We hope to continue this series throughout the year. Please join us for the latest information you need to know!
  • 19. Thank You! Questions? Kristen Russell Eden Ripingill (303) 369-3200 (303) 306-2561 kristen@fallriver Eden.M.Ripingill benefits.com @kp.org