This document provides information about Lianne Wu and her work on a project to revitalize the Susquehanna River in Pennsylvania by creating a network of parks along the river. It describes the history and characteristics of the Susquehanna River, then discusses case studies and design visions for three types of parks - community, regional, and city parks. Diagrams and renderings illustrate how the parks would incorporate natural elements, pathways, and spaces for different recreational and educational activities while enhancing the river environment. The overarching goal is to better connect communities to the river and increase appreciation of its natural and historical significance.
What is an urban Lake? How do I engage with my local lake? How do we work together to protect and rejuvenate our urban lake? Using Bangalore's example, and building on the work by many urban lake groups, citizens and Biome Environmental Trust, here is an introduction to urban lakes and how we as citizens can engage with our common pool urban natural resources. For more information, contact water@biome-solutions.com.
What is an urban Lake? How do I engage with my local lake? How do we work together to protect and rejuvenate our urban lake? Using Bangalore's example, and building on the work by many urban lake groups, citizens and Biome Environmental Trust, here is an introduction to urban lakes and how we as citizens can engage with our common pool urban natural resources. For more information, contact water@biome-solutions.com.
We conducted a survey on the condition of Lakes in Bengaluru and here are our findings. Do take a look and take part in our Wake The Lake Campaign for helping out in improving the condition of the Lakes in our City. :)
Team United Way Bengaluru.
Introduction
1.1 Prerequisite
1.2 Objectives
LITIRATURE REVIEW
1.2 Functions of lakes
1.3 Present scenario of lakes in Bangalore
1.4 The report argues that the main reasons for this state of the wetlands are a lack of.
1.5 Issues of lake restoration works
Lake restoration methods
3.1 Preventive or Indirect methods,
&
3.2 Ameliorative or Direct methods.
Preventive Or Direct Methods
4.1 Drainage basin alterations
4.2 Diversion of wastes
4.3 Legal control measures
Ameliorative Or Direct Methods
5.1 In-lake physical methods.
5.2 In-lake chemical methods.
Case study
6.1 About the lake
6.2 Methods
6.3 Lake rejuvenation
6.4 After rejuvenation challenges and opportunities
Challenges and opportunities for collective action in an urban context
CONCLUSION
Workshop on climate change and uncertainty from below and above, Delhi. http://steps-centre.org/2016/blog/climate-change-and-uncertainty-from-above-and-below/
This article primarily deals with the efforts under progress for the restoration of Kundawada Lake. Over the course of this paper, after this introduction, I would discuss some snippets of environmental activism in India, how I got into it, lakes for society, the state of Kunawada Kere,
This is lesson 2 for Three Day Residential Training Workshop on Cascade Water Resources Development and Management prepared for Climate Resilient Integrated Water Management Project Project
The history of efforts to preserve and protect the Ash Creek tidal estuary which borders the city of Bridgeport and the town of Fairfield in Connecticut. The Ash Creek Conservation Association was formed in 2003 to continue the efforts of many to protect this rare healthy tidal estuary in an urban area.
We conducted a survey on the condition of Lakes in Bengaluru and here are our findings. Do take a look and take part in our Wake The Lake Campaign for helping out in improving the condition of the Lakes in our City. :)
Team United Way Bengaluru.
Introduction
1.1 Prerequisite
1.2 Objectives
LITIRATURE REVIEW
1.2 Functions of lakes
1.3 Present scenario of lakes in Bangalore
1.4 The report argues that the main reasons for this state of the wetlands are a lack of.
1.5 Issues of lake restoration works
Lake restoration methods
3.1 Preventive or Indirect methods,
&
3.2 Ameliorative or Direct methods.
Preventive Or Direct Methods
4.1 Drainage basin alterations
4.2 Diversion of wastes
4.3 Legal control measures
Ameliorative Or Direct Methods
5.1 In-lake physical methods.
5.2 In-lake chemical methods.
Case study
6.1 About the lake
6.2 Methods
6.3 Lake rejuvenation
6.4 After rejuvenation challenges and opportunities
Challenges and opportunities for collective action in an urban context
CONCLUSION
Workshop on climate change and uncertainty from below and above, Delhi. http://steps-centre.org/2016/blog/climate-change-and-uncertainty-from-above-and-below/
This article primarily deals with the efforts under progress for the restoration of Kundawada Lake. Over the course of this paper, after this introduction, I would discuss some snippets of environmental activism in India, how I got into it, lakes for society, the state of Kunawada Kere,
This is lesson 2 for Three Day Residential Training Workshop on Cascade Water Resources Development and Management prepared for Climate Resilient Integrated Water Management Project Project
The history of efforts to preserve and protect the Ash Creek tidal estuary which borders the city of Bridgeport and the town of Fairfield in Connecticut. The Ash Creek Conservation Association was formed in 2003 to continue the efforts of many to protect this rare healthy tidal estuary in an urban area.
Landscape Record - Urban Renewal and RegenerationMike Brown
Successful urban parks and other public places play an important role in the formation of economic value in a city. St Pete Florida has positioned its public spaces to serve an asset to the local economy and community.
Learn more about the new community of Rowan Park including:
Guiding principles and neighbourbood development.
Visit Experiencerowanpark.ca for more information.
Green corridors are linear corridors connecting natural corridors such as river lengths, ridges or valleys,canals, scenic roads or parks, natural reserve areas, cultural objects or historical settlements that are transformed for recreational use along the railway route. As it can be understood from this definition, green roads cover many different uses.
Biologists and landscape ecologists define the green roads as a faunal distribution corridors, as linear natural corridors that connect two or more existing habitats to preserve natural flora and fauna.
Greenways are the integrity of linear open spaces that are planned and managed for ecological, recreational and cultural uses and protected and managed for these purposes. While most of the greenways are for recreation or nature conservation, some of them are planned to cover both.
Greenways planned for recreation allow walking, cycling , organized sports and group activities.
In addition, greenways that can connect with each other connect also with historical or natural objects as they follow natural corridors such as rivers, lakes and ridges.
Ed Schroth, Duquesne University Bayer School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, “The Science of Wingfield Pines”
The ecological and cultural transformation of Wingfield Pines Conservation Area (WPCA) is a watershed achievement in land and AMD water reclamation efforts in the Greater Pittsburgh Area. “The Science of Wingfield Pines” is a story of the science research conducted, data collected and analyzed. The graphs and conclusions are good science which illustrate the many synergistic concepts discussed in our aquatic textbooks.
1. LIANNE WU
CONNECTIONSWATER SYSTEMS MIGRATION
Physical
Visual
The Susquehanna River
is the sixteenth largest river in America, and the largest river lying entirely in the United States that flows into
the Atlantic Ocean.The river meanders 444 miles from its origin at Otsego Lake near Cooperstown, NewYork
until it empties into the Chesapeake Bay at Havre de Grace, Maryland.
The river has played an enormous role throughout the history of the United States. Before European conquest,
the Susquhannock, an Iroquoian tribe lived along the river and gave the Susquehanna its name.
Local legend claims that the name of the river comes from an Indian phrase meaning “mile wide, foot deep,”
referring to the Susquehanna’s unusual dimensions, but while the word is Algonquian, it simply means “muddy
current” or “winding current”.
Revitalizing
Harrisburg, PA
the River
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2. Case Studies
Penn’s Landing
redevelopment
FeasibilityStudy
│philadelphia, pa
This plan resulted in strategies for
transportation systems, structural
deck systems + the design concept
for a world class 21st century urban
park that will catalyze the realization
of almost 2 million square feet of
mixed use waterfront development +
result in an overall economic benefit
of $1.6 billion for the city.
Dallas Connected Cities│dallas,
tx
This planning vision seeks to connect
downtown Dallas,+ theTrinity River
Corridor + to re-envision the zone
between them as a vibrant new liner city.
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3
COMMUNITY
KEY FACTORS:
Human Scale
Comfortable
Recreational
PeopleWatching
REGIONAL
CITY
KEY FACTORS:
GrandViews
Destination
Aesthetic
Mix of functional
space
KEY FACTORS:
Sightseeing
Historical
Educational
Natural Aesthetic
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2
3
Community Parks
Regional Parks
City Parks
Existing
Green
Space
PARK SYSTEM
DesignVision
To create a network of green
parks along the riverway, an
interconnected system of public
spaces that provides various
areas from which to enjoy the
river. Expanding street views to
the river, educating the
community on the river’s history
and ecosystem and making the
river a destination are key to this
vision.
Why Here
There is existing green and
vegetated areas that run down
along the Susquehanna River, but
it just acts as a buffer between the
community and riverfront.The
views are poor, spaces for
recreation are sparse and
potential is not being utilized.
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3. Bike
Walk
Passive
• nature watching
• Relaxing
Active
• ped way
• observatory
Gather
• community
• tourist
Lawn
Native trees
Native River Plants
Passive
• people watching
• Relaxing
Recreation
• sports
• exercise
Entertain
• Vendors
• performers
Gather
• community
• tourist
Walk
(6) Existing
walking path(4) Permeable
paved path
Native wetland
plants
(1) Raised native
plants
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4 5
6
Open lawn
(2) Wooden linear bench
(3) Raised lawn
(5) Concrete bike path
walk/run
bike
sit/relax
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3
Analysis │Regional parks
By figuring out the different programs that
would exist in this type of park, I was able to
design a typical standard for these Regional
Parks. Having users interact with the natural
surroundings, you cause them to be more aware
of the inherent beauty of the river and appreciate
the history of the site.
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3
ECOLOGYPROGRAM
PROGRAMPEDESTRIANMATERIALS
VEGETATION
Analysis │City parks
By analyzing the major road viewsheds and
potential views across the riverway, as well as
various programmed spaces, I was able to
design a standard for these parks that would cater
to both the community and tourists. Accenting
grand views to the river allows these parks to
provide a relaxing and diverting space for people
to enjoy.
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4. Designing for the Community
Using the Pilot Study for Envision the Susquehanna as the basis for my design vision, I was able to pinpoint the types of parks I wanted to design and the specific functions they would serve the
community.There was a desire to be educated about the history of the river, protecting the wildlife habitat, to provide spaces to simply observe and the enjoy the river from and to improve water
quality. All of these factors are helping to inform my design process and design.
Designing for Nature
This overall design is meant to enhance the natural beauty
of the river and bring out the historical and ecological
importance of the river. By creating a healthy environment
for both people and wildlife in these spaces, the public can
truly appreciate the aesthetic and inherent value of the river.
FloweringDogwood
PermeablePath
BigtoothAspen
Lawn
Boardwalk
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5. Regional Parks│Native plants are key to improving the natural environment
and water quality of the river. Certain aquatic plants provide ideal habitat for a variety of fish,
other aquatic species, and migratory birds, and these animals will help keep insect populations
under control and reduce algae buildup; some have beautiful flowers at certain times of the year.
Aquatic plants also form a vital part of the complex system of chemical cycling in a waterbody and
can influence the oxygen supply in the water.They utilize nutrients that would otherwise be used
by algae, thereby improving water clarity.
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6. City Parks│Mixing built spaces with
natural spaces allows for a wide range of activities to occur in a
singular space.There are areas to relax and recline, to
people-watch, to throw a frisbee or play catch, to observe
nature and wildlife, and to enjoy the river views. Having
spaces that are sheltered with trees helps to provide shade
and shelter from the sun and the elements, and having open
space offers areas for recreation and grand views to the river.
3
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7. River Shallows
NativeWater Plants
River Buffer
NativeWater Plants
Public Seating
10’ DeepWood Seat Public Seating
5’ DeepWood Seat
Wildflower Plant Bed
5’ Deep
Lawn Strip
11.5’ Deep
Boardwalk
6’Wide
Bike Path
8’Wide
Pedestrian Path
8’Wide
2
Regional Park
Elevation
Perspective
City Park
Elevation
Perspective
Design Aesthetic
Even though I am creating 3
distinct types of parks within this
park network, they all share 2 key
factors - enhancing the natural
features of the given spaces and
offering key spaces in which to
observe, enjoy and share these
features with its users, both
people and wildlife alike.
The scale of each park varies, but
the common thread through all of
them is the existing paved
pedestrian path and the proposed
bike trail that runs along the street
and through each and every park.
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