2. Hajj
Hajj ...
Allah made it compulsory for every Muslim male and
female to perform Hajj once in a life time, provided
they have the means and are physically able to do
so. It is one of the five pillars of Islam.It was
prescribed in the sixth year of the Hijrah [the
migration of the messenger] [peace be upon him]
from Makah to Madinah. A Muslim who denies the
obligatory nature of Hajj becomes a disbeliever. A
person who has the ability to make a Hajj and does
not do so will be accountable on the day of
Judgement.
3. Hajj is Obligatory with the Following
Conditions
• Muslim
• Free
• Sound state of mind
• Adult
• Healthy
• Possession of extra wealth that suffices for
transportation, provisions, and maintenance of
one’s family or other financial obligations till
return
• Women require a Mahram
5. HOW TO PERFORM HAJJ
AT-TAMATTU’
• Umrah will be performed first.
• In order to do so a person must enter into
Ihraam.
6. The Mawaqit
• The mawaqit which it is not permissible for a person to
pass except in the state of ihram are:
– for the people of Madinah : Dhu’l-Hulayfah,
– for the people of `Iraq : Dhatu-`Irq,
– for the people of the Levant (al-Sham) : al-Juhfah,
– for the people of Najd : Qarn al-Manazil,
– for the people of Yemen : Yalamlam.
• If one entered ihram before these mawaqit, it is valid.
• The miqat of one who is in Makkah is the Haram for hajj
and al-Hill for `umrah.
7. ENTERING INTO
IHRAAM
(Cont’d) any visible
1. Use Itar (perfume) without leaving
signs of its existence on the sheets of Ihraam.
(sunnah)
2. Perform 2 rakaats of Ihraam, with the head and
shoulders covered. Recite in the 1st rakaat Sura
Al-Kafiroon’ and in 2nd rakaat Al-Ikhlas.
(mustahab)
3. Males should remove their head cover and not
cover the head until free from Ihraam. (fardh)
4. Make intention for Umrah only and not Hajj.
8. ENTERING INTO
IHRAAM
(Cont’d) times, audibly
5. Recite the following Talbiyah three
for males and in a low voice for females.
Labbayk Allahumma labbayk. Labbayk la shareeka
laka labbayk. Innal hamda wan ni’mata laka wal
mulk la shareeka lak.
I am present. O Allah I am present. You have no partner, I
am present. Indeed all praise and bounty is for You and
the entire universe. You have no partner.
6. Remember that from now onwards you are in the
state of Ihraam and all restrictions of Ihraam apply.
9. The Talbiyah for
Hajj & Umrah
ل ب ي ك ا لل ه م ل ب ي ك ل
َّْ َ ّ ُ ّ َّْ َ
ش ر ي ك ل ك ل ب يك
َ ِْ َ َ َ َّْ
ّ ْ َ ْ َ
إ ِ ن ا ل ح م دَ و
ّ ْ َ َ َ َ
ال ن ع م ة ل ك
10. Forbidden Deeds during Ihram -
Men
• fusuq (sins) and
• jidal (argument).
• He should not kill game, nor point it out, nor
direct to it.
• He should not wear a shirt, nor pants, nor a
turban, nor a cap, nor a gown.
• No shoes that cover the entire feet and no
socks
11. Forbidden Deeds during Ihram –
Men
• Wearing sewn garments
• He should not cover his head, nor his face.
• He should not apply perfume.
• He should not wash his hair or beard with
shampoo
• He should not shave his head, nor his body
hair, nor cut [anything from] his beard, nor [cut]
his nails.
• He should not wear a garment died with wirs ,
saffron or safflower, unless it has been washed
and does not exude fragrance.
12. Forbidden Deeds during Ihram –
Women
• Using perfume
• Covering the face
• Wearing gloves
13. Permissible Deeds during Ihram
• performing ghusl
• entering a bath-house
• taking shade under a house, or a canopy
• Wearing glasses or a watch
• Tying a belt around his waist to carry
money.
• Women may wear sewn clothing, shoes,
and should cover their head
14. ARRIVING AT
JEDDAH
1. Proceed to Makkah.
2. Arrange to put
belongings at a safe
place, hotel, etc.
3. Take a rest if required
and fix a time for Umrah.
4. If you take a shower then
remember not to use
scented soap.
5. Remember the location
of your hotel.
18. TAWAF
1. Enter Masjid Al-Haram, preferably from Babus
Salaam with wudhu making intention of I’tikaaf
2. Stop reciting Talbiyah and make intention for
Tawaaf of Umrah whilst standing on the black
line, facing Hajrul Aswad.
3. Recite: Bismillahi Wa Allahu akbar and raise the
hands and let them fall, in the way Takbeer
Tahrima is done in Salaah. This is done only at
the beginning of the first round of a Tawaaf and
not in every round. Thereafter, do Istilaam, by
raising the hands with the palms facing the
approximate height of Hajrul Aswad. Recite
Bismillahi wa Allahu akbar and kiss your hands.
(sunnah)
20. Tawaf
4. Proceed with the Tawaaf and do Istilaam in
every round. Perform Raml (sunnah) in the
first 3 rounds and Idhtiba’ (sunnah) in all
seven rounds.
5. After Tawaaf, perform two rakaats Sunnah of
Tawaaf preferably at Maqaam Ibraahim. (Due
to overcrowding, do not push to pray there
but pray elsewhere in Haram).
7. Before going for Sa’y make (the ninth)
Istilaam of the Hajrul Aswad. (sunnah)
26. Sa’y
1. Proceed to Safaa to begin sa’y
2. Stand on the crop of the mount
from where Ka’bah is visible,
make dua. (sunnah)
3. Do not do Istilaam, as is
commonly done at these points.
27.
28. Sa’y
4. Proceed to Marwah
Safaa to Marwah is one round and
back to Marwah from Safaa is two
rounds. Continue seven rounds in
this manner.
5. Males should lightly jog between the
green lights and not the women.
(mustahab)
29.
30. Halaq/Qasr
6. Males must shave or cut the hair
within the boundaries of Haram. (fardh)
• If cutting (qasr), at least one inch of all
the hair must be cut. (fardh)
• Females must trim approximately one
inch from the end of their hair plaits.
(fardh)
You have now completed Umrah and you
are out of Ihraam.
32. 8th Dhul Hijjah (Yawm
At-Tarwiyah)
Before Fajr Salaah......
1. Make ghusl (Sunnah), pray two rakaats
(Sunnah) and wear the sheets of
Ihraam (fardh).
2. Recite Talbiyah making intention of
Hajj only (wajib).
33. 8th Dhul Hijjah
(Yawm At-Tarwiyah )
3. Leave for Mina (sunnah) after sunrise.
(But nowadays due to the vast number
of pilgrims, the guides start to locate
everyone to their tents in Mina starting
from late after Isha, buses carry on
arriving in Mina throughout the entire
night).
4. Fajr. (If you arrive early in Mina).
5. Zuhr, Asar, Maghrib, Esha.
34.
35. 9th of Dhul-Hijjah
(Yawm Al-Arafah)
In Mina
1. Fajr.
2. Leave for Arafat after sunrise.
In Arafat
3. Dhuhr and Asr will be prayed together
4. Cannot leave Arafah before sunset.
5. Leave for Muzdalifah after sunset without praying Maghrib.
In Muzdalifah
6. Pray Maghrib and Isha at Isha time.
7. Collect 70 pebbles at Muzdalifah and a few extra.
8. Stay overnight in Muzdalifah (Sunnah until Subh Sadiq).
39. 10th Dhul-Hijjah
In Muzdalifa
1. Pray Fajr and leave for Mina a little before sunrise.
In Mina
1. Ramy (Wajib) of the Big Jamarah. Masnoon time is from
sunrise till zawal. It is permissible after zawal until Maghrib
and also after Maghrib until subh sadiq in necessity
2. Stop recital of Talbiyah after pelting the first pebble.
3. Sacrifice (Wajib).
4. Shave or trim the hair (wajib)
5. Now you are free from the restrictions of Ihraam and can
dress into normal sewn clothes and the head can be
covered.
7. Leave for Makkah.
42. 10th of Dhul-
Hijjah
In Makkah
8. Tawaaf of Ziyaarah (Fardh) with Raml
(sunnah). Do Idhtiba (sunnah) as well if you are
still wearing the clothes of ihram.
9. Perform Sa’y (wajib) as mentioned under
Umrah
10. Return to Mina.
43. 10th of Dhul-
Hijjah
Back to Mina
11. It is Sunnah to spend the night in Mina.
Perform all Salahs on time.
One may also spend the night in Makkah
Similarly the night of 11th and 12th Dhul-Hijjah
may also be spent at Makkah
45. 11th of Dhul-
Hijjah
in Mina
1. Ramy (pelting) of all three Jamarat
(wajib) after zawal - sequence small to
big.
2. Sunnah until Maghrib and ok until Subh
Sadiq if necessity.
3. Mustahab to make Dua after pelting the
small and middle Jamarat.
4. All Salat on time
46.
47. 12th of Dhul-Hijjah in
Mina
1. Ramy of all three Jamarat (wajib) after zawal -
sequence small to big.
2. Sunnah until Maghrib and ok until Subh Sadiq in
necessity.
3. Mustahab to make Dua after pelting the small and
middle Jamarat.
4. You may leave for Makkah before sunset or else it is
also ok to leave after sunset. If one stays in Mina until
Subh Sadiq then the ramy of the jamarat as
mentioned above will be wajib on the 13th Dhul-Hijjah
as well.
5. Perform Tawaaf Al-Widaa (Wajib) before departing
Makkah.
HAJJ COMPLETED