The document discusses India's shift towards green and clean energy, highlighting its ambitious targets of achieving net-zero emissions by 2070 and sourcing 50% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030. It outlines India's significant potential in renewable energy, especially in solar, wind, and hydropower sectors, alongside government initiatives to promote clean energy. With technological advancements and a growing global focus on sustainability, India aims to become a leader in green hydrogen and renewable energy infrastructure, fostering economic growth while addressing climate change.

1. GREEN ENERGY – THE FUTURE
The consideration of getting green energy or clean energy upheaval is
gaining more amazing headway than expected. Solar and wind power
have seen outstanding expense declines, and EVs or electric vehicles
are surprising the market.
While there is a slight degree of hybrid between clean energy and
environmentally friendly power energy, they are not actually something
similar. Clean energy is the energy gotten from inexhaustible, zero-
emanation sources that don’t dirty the climate as well as save energy by
energy proficiency measures.
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2. GREEN ENERGY
India’s declaration that it means to arrive at net zero emissions by 2070 and to meet half
of its power necessities from environmentally friendly power sources by 2030 is a hugely
significant moment for the global fight against climate change. India is spearheading
another model of monetary improvement that could keep away from the carbon-
concentrated approaches that numerous nations have sought previously – and give an
outline to other developing economies.
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3. WHAT IS GREEN & CLEAN ENERGY?
• A change to clean energy is a gigantic financial opportunity. India is especially all-around
set to turn into a worldwide forerunner in inexhaustible batteries and green hydrogen.
These and other low-carbon advancements could make a market worth up to $80 billion
in India by 2030. Support from the worldwide local area is fundamental for assisting with
moving India’s advancement onto a low-carbon way.
• Clean energy is the energy acquired from sources that deliver air poisons, while
environmentally friendly power energy is gotten from regular sources. Sustainable power
is created from sources that are continually being recharged. Dissimilar to petroleum
products and gas, these environmentally friendly power assets in all actuality do run out
and incorporate breeze and solar energy. Notwithstanding, while most efficient power
energy sources are viewed as sustainable, not all sustainable power sources are seen
as green. The ideal clean energy blend happens where efficient power energy meets
sustainable power.
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4. • Accomplishing net-zero isn’t just about diminishing ozone harming substance outflows.
India’s energy progress requirements to help its residents, and very much planned
approaches can restrict the potential compromises between reasonableness, security
and manageability. Green hydrogen will assume a significant part in accomplishing the
net-zero and decarbonising the hard-to-decrease areas. India means to turn into a
worldwide centre point for green hydrogen creation and products. India could without
much of a stretch make a 5 million ton green hydrogen request in this way supplanting
dim hydrogen in the processing plants and compost area. This 5 million tonnes will
bring about a reduction of 28 million tons of CO2. This extent will develop as we fructify
a green hydrogen economy and will bring about 400 million tons of CO2 reduction by
2050.
• As a large developing economy with over 1.3 billion people, India’s climate adaptation
and mitigation ambitions are not just transformational for India but for the entire planet.
NITI Aayog and IEA are committed to working together to enable India to grow,
industrialize and provide a better quality of life to its citizens without the need to
carbonize.
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5. RENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECTS IN INDIA
Total Installed Capacity as of 31st December 2021(GW) – 151
Total Target installation capacity by 2030 (GW) – 500
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6. DEVELOPMENT OF RENEWABLE SOURCES
OF ENERGY
1. Solar Energy
India’s solar energy potential is huge. The solar power introduced limit has
expanded more than 19 times, from 2.63 GW in March 2014 to 50.3 GW toward the
end of January 2022. Moreover, between April-December 2021, India added 7.4 GW
of sunlight based power limit, up 335% YoY. India stood fifth around the world
regarding the greatest introduced limit of solar energy roof establishments. Gujarat,
Rajasthan, Haryana and Maharashtra represent 57.56% of the sun based roof
establishments in India as of January 2022. Off-late the solar power is likewise
expanding quickly in India, with deals of 329,000 off-network sun oriented items in the
primary portion of 2021. The Bhadla Solar Park in Rajasthan’s Jodhpur locale is the
biggest solar power plant on the planet. The power plant, which traverses 14,000
sections of land, is completely functional and has a limit of 2,250 MW.
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7. 2. Hydro Energy
India overtook Japan to turn into the country with the fifth-biggest hydropower creation
limit on the planet with an all-out introduction limit of over 51.35 GW. India has
tremendous potential in the hydropower area, which is being investigated across different
states, particularly in the upper east. The installed limit from huge hydro projects in India
expanded from 35.9 GW in March 2008 to 46.5 GW as of December 2021, while the limit
from little hydro plants expanded four-crease to 4.8 GW in a similar period.
3. Wind Energy
India has the fourth-most noteworthy wind installed capacity overall across the globe with
an absolute installed capacity of 39.25 GW. In 2021, India added 1.45 GW of wind energy
capacity, a 30% YoY increment over the 1.11 GW limit added in 2020. Tamil Nadu drives
the nation as far as the wind energy limit at 9.8 GW. As indicated by another report by
GWEC and MEC Intelligence (MEC+), somewhere in the range between 2021 and 2025,
India is supposed to introduce around 20.2 GW of wind energy limit.
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8. GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES
The Indian government has taken multiple initiatives and implemented various
policies to promote renewable energy generation in the country. In June 2021, India
launched the Mission Innovation CleanTech Exchange, a global initiative that will
create a whole network of incubators across member countries to accelerate clean
energy innovation.
Some of the initiatives are :
 The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy set off the Rooftop Solar Program
Phase II in July 2021 to support and encourage rooftop solar (RTS) establishments
across the country, especially in provincial regions, to introduce a 4,000 MW of
RTS limit in the private area by 2022.
 Renewable energy has a share of 26.53% of the total installed generation capacity
in the country.
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9.  In the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) in July 2021, gave approval to
NTPC Renewable Energy Ltd. to build a 4,750-MW renewable energy park at the Rann
of Kutch in Khavada, Gujarat, which will be India’s largest solar park.
 The government in November 2021, announced future plans to increase funding for the
PLI scheme for domestic solar cells and module manufacturing to Rs. 24,000 crore (US$
3.17 billion) from the existing Rs. 4,500 crore (US$ 594.68 million).
 The government plans to increase funding for the PLI scheme for domestic solar cells
and module manufacturing to Rs. 24,000 crore (US$ 3.17 billion) from the existing Rs.
4,500 crore (US$ 594.68 million).
 The Government of India has announced plans to implement a US$ 238 million National
Mission on advanced ultra-supercritical technologies for cleaner coal utilization.
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10. RENEWABLE INDUSTRY IN INDIA
India saw the fastest development rate in sustainable power capacity expansion
among all significant economies in the last 7.5 years with environmentally friendly
power limits developing at 1.97x and sun oriented energy at 18x. It is home to one of
the top energy-efficient organizations.
• TATA POWER SOLAR
Tata Power Solar Systems Ltd. is important for the Tata Group and is the biggest
coordinated solar power player in the country. It has three separate business
segments – manufacturing of solar cells and modules, engineering, procurement and
construction (EPC) for solar power projects and other solar products. It gives
modified and concentrated solutions for different areas like education, banking,
healthcare, telecom, and so forth and works in both rustic and metropolitan
regions. Tata Power has a limit of 12.8 GW, of which 3.9 GW is presently from clean
energy, and it intends to contribute 80% by 2030.
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11. • SUZLON ENERGY
Suzlon is one of India’s driving environmentally friendly power organizations. Its
administrations range from the whole existence of wind energy projects. It plans,
creates, and produces wind turbine generators (WTGs). It also provides allied services,
providing it with a strong presence across the wind power value chain.
• RENEW POWER
ReNew Power Ventures works as an autonomous power producer. The organization
participates in the age of non-traditional energy through solar and wind power. It offers
its ability to state electricity boards and huge industrial organizations in India. It was
established in 2011 and initiated activities in 2012 with its most memorable venture
with a capacity of delivering 25.20 MW from Jasdan, Gujarat. Renew Power has a limit
of more than 8.65 GW of wind and sun based power resources, of this, more than 5.44
GW is now functional the nation over.
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12. CONCLUSION
• The future of clean energy looks brilliant. With the world being more comprehensive of
environmentally friendly power limits, clean and green energy sources are
compensating for over one-third of globally installed power capacity. The Indian
sustainable energy sector is the fourth most appealing sustainable power market on the
planet. India was positioned fourth in wind power, fifth in solar power and fourth in
renewable power installed capacity, as of 2020.
• With the total population developing quickly and the steadily expanding interest for
energy and inexhaustible sources, businesses are moving to reasonable energy
answers for tracking down the responses, alongside safeguarding the climate. A lot of
evaluation is being embraced to upgrade clean energy’s infrastructure and storage
capabilities. By 2050, clean, renewable energy could replace fossil fuels. The take-up of
clean energy is going on national as well as worldwide levels. Urban areas and states
are making strategies to support clean energy use.
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13. • Green energy is arising as the future for the power needs arise of mankind
across the globe. The reducing petroleum derivatives supply is driving us
toward green, and environmentally friendly power. With proceeded
advancement headway, the cost will fall, and opportunities will be created
to devise and install these new power solutions.
• Technological advancements are making energy more available than at
any other time. With additional individuals and associations perceiving the
natural, cultural, and financial advantages of clean energy, many states
and nations are undertaking the initiative to sign a green power agenda
this will proceed to progress and guide them on the way to supportability.
Therefore, manageable energy sources will represent half of our
worldwide energy blend by 2030. This change will empower the world to
meet its developing energy needs more economically, consequently
making a cleaner, greener and better future.
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14. CONTACT US
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