This document outlines the characteristics of a good programmer. It discusses that good programmers are 28 times more productive and introduce 28 times fewer bugs than bad programmers. Good programmers spend 90% of their time thinking, researching, and experimenting to design the best solutions, while bad programmers spend that time debugging randomly. The key characteristics of a good programmer include humility, curiosity, ownership, attention to detail, quality focus, laziness, pragmatism, creativity, passion for learning, teamwork skills, and balancing work and personal life.