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The Financial Benefits of
             All Wet Photoresist Removal
                      for 200mm


              China IC Manufacture Annual Summit
                         Wuxi, China
                      November 29, 2007
                                                                               1/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                             always thinking // better ®
Outline
              • Ion Implantation and PR Stripping Challenge
              • FSI ZETA® System ViPR™ process capability
              • Financial Benefit of All-Wet PR stripping
                       – Process / Production Cycle Time Reduction
                       – Improved Clean Space Productivity
                       – Reduced Capital Investment
              • FSI ZETA® System Installed Base Update
              • Summary



                                                                                         2/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                       always thinking // better ®
CMOS – Si Doping by Ion Implantation




                                         15 layers on 90nm and up CMOS process



                                                                                                   3/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                                 always thinking // better ®
Key Factor on Implanted PR removal:
                                                        Dopant / Dose / Energy



                                                             ⊗
                                                                                 dehydrogenated,
                                                                                    amorphous
                                                                                   carbon layer




                                                                                                            4/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                                          always thinking // better ®
Multiple Process Flexibility for IC fabrication
      FSI ZETA® System = Batch Spray Technology
                                                             Closed Chamber
          •       FEOL
                   – All-Wet Photoresist Strip (ViPR™)
                   – Metal Strip for Salicide Formation
                     (PlatNiStrip™ )
                   – Contact Clean

          •       BEOL
                   – Cu/low-k Post-Ash Clean
                   – Al/Cu Post Ash Clean (DSP)

          •       Back End Process
          •       Wafer Bumping
                   – Photoresist Strip
                   – Flux / Oxide Removal

          •       General                                                             x8 Chemical
                   – Wafer Reclaim                                                     In one tool
                                                                   Fresh chemical
                                                                   by POU mixing                      5/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                                    always thinking // better ®
ZETA® System ViPR™ Process
                                     Eliminates Most Ash Steps
                                                              Asher




    Etch or
    ion
    implant

                              Patterned Photoresist


                                                                        Asher Residue
     Anneal
     and/or
     photo

                                              Clean Wafer
                                                             ZETA® G3                       6/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                          always thinking // better ®
Comparison: ZETA® System vs. Wet Bench
                                                       55keV, 1E15 As Implant
                              Immersion                               ZETA® System
                           170°C for 30 min                       ViPR™ Process 13.5 min




                     • Residue remains                               • All PR removed
                     • Process is not                                • Direct comparison
                       feasible in a wet                               shows ViPR™ process
                       bench                                           is more effective
                                                                                                       7/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                                     always thinking // better ®
ZETA® System with ViPR™ Capability

                                      1.0E+17
                                                     UHD           DPG
                                                                     Gate                          Requires Ashing
                                      1.0E+16
                                                             B-Gap Eng.
                   Dose (atoms/cm2)




                                                                             S/D
                                      1.0E+15                                Contact
                                                                              Plug
                                                     SDE Engineering                                  FSI’s ViPR™
                                      1.0E+14
                                                                                 Isolation
                                                                                                      Technology
                                                                                                       Capability
                                                                      HALO Pocket
                                      1.0E+13                                                             D/Well
                                                                     Wt / Channel Eng. Twin Well
                                      1.0E+12
                                                    Traditional Wet                                        CCD
                                                   Process Capability
                                      1.0E+11
                                             0.1               1            10               100          1000       10000

                                                                            Energy (keV)                                               8/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                                     always thinking // better ®
Reduce Production Cycle Time Significantly

                      Traditional Ash + Wet PR Stripping
                     Photoresist Ashing                         Batch Queue    Post Ash Clean

                          gate          damage
                                          layer       gate
                                                                      +       gate        gate
      Capital Cost




                     FSI’s ViPR™ Process All-Wet PR Stripping
                      All Wet Strip & Clean

                     gate                        gate


                                                             25mins                                     105mins
                                                                Process Cycle Time                                 9/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                 always thinking // better ®
Reduce Production Cycle Time Significantly
                                                                                             Ash+Bench
                                             PR Stripping Process Cycle Time                 FSI Zeta 200 ViPR
                                     30.00


                                     25.00
           Process Cycle Time (hr)




                                     20.00
                Accumiliated




                                                                                                                         Cycle time
                                     15.00                                                                                Saving


                                     10.00


                                      5.00


                                      0.00
                                             1   2   3       4   5   6    7   8   9    10   11   12   13   14   15

                                                                         Mask Layers

                                                                                                                                       10/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                                     always thinking // better ®
Improve Clean Room Space Efficiency
                                                             200mm Wafers
                     ZETA® System                                      Ash + Wet Bench
                        All-Wet

                                                                                  Asher       Asher
                                                                                  (6M2)       (6M2)
                                                                  Wet Bench     > 90WPH      >90WPH
                                                                    (19M2)
                                                                  >250 WPH        Asher
                              FSI Zeta 200                                        (6M2)
                                  ViPR
                                (6.3 M2)                                         >90WPH
                              > 250 WPH




                                        > 250 WPH rate efficiency for Photoresist stripping process


                                                                                                                 11/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                                               always thinking // better ®
Improve Clean Room Space Efficiency
                          200mm Wafers
                                                                                  Asher+Bench
                                                                                  FSI Zeta 200 ViPR
                                350

                                300
            Clean Space ( m )
          2




                                250
                                                                                                           Clean room
                                200
                                                                                                             Space
                                150                                                                          Saving

                                100

                                50

                                 0
                                      10.8     21.6          32.4   43.2   54.0   64.8   75.6   86.4
                                                     Fab Capacity (1000's Wafers/ Month)

                                                                                                                         12/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                       always thinking // better ®
Reduce Capital Investment
                                                                                                          Asher + Bench
                                                                                                          FSI Zeta 200 ViPR
                                                     35,000

                                                     30,000
                    Deposited Capital (1000's USD)




                                                     25,000

                                                                                                                                    Overall Capital
                                                     20,000
                                                                                                                                       Saving
                                                     15,000

                                                     10,000

    Better       5,000
Capital turnover
  efficiency         0
                                                              10.8   21.6    32.4     43.2      54.0      64.8    75.6   86.4
                                                                            Fab Capacity (1000's Wafers/ Month)



                                                                                                                                                  13/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                                                always thinking // better ®
ZETA® System Installation Base
                                                  > 120 Systems in Production Worldwide




                                                20 Systems Currently with ViPR™ Capability
                                                                                                               14/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                                             always thinking // better ®
Zeta ViPR Summary
        • ZETA® system's ViPR™ technology for all wet
          photoresist removal has been proven in a
          manufacturing environment.
        • Financial Benefits:
                  – Reduce resist stripping process time from
                    1.5–3hrs to 0.5hrs.
                  – Improve overall fab production cycle time per
                    mask layer by 3 to 5%
                  – Lower capital investment by 15 to 33%

                                                                                    15/15
Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved
                                                                  always thinking // better ®

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FSI China IC Manufacture Annual Summit 2007 Final

  • 1. The Financial Benefits of All Wet Photoresist Removal for 200mm China IC Manufacture Annual Summit Wuxi, China November 29, 2007 1/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 2. Outline • Ion Implantation and PR Stripping Challenge • FSI ZETA® System ViPR™ process capability • Financial Benefit of All-Wet PR stripping – Process / Production Cycle Time Reduction – Improved Clean Space Productivity – Reduced Capital Investment • FSI ZETA® System Installed Base Update • Summary 2/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 3. CMOS – Si Doping by Ion Implantation 15 layers on 90nm and up CMOS process 3/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 4. Key Factor on Implanted PR removal: Dopant / Dose / Energy ⊗ dehydrogenated, amorphous carbon layer 4/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 5. Multiple Process Flexibility for IC fabrication FSI ZETA® System = Batch Spray Technology Closed Chamber • FEOL – All-Wet Photoresist Strip (ViPR™) – Metal Strip for Salicide Formation (PlatNiStrip™ ) – Contact Clean • BEOL – Cu/low-k Post-Ash Clean – Al/Cu Post Ash Clean (DSP) • Back End Process • Wafer Bumping – Photoresist Strip – Flux / Oxide Removal • General x8 Chemical – Wafer Reclaim In one tool Fresh chemical by POU mixing 5/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 6. ZETA® System ViPR™ Process Eliminates Most Ash Steps Asher Etch or ion implant Patterned Photoresist Asher Residue Anneal and/or photo Clean Wafer ZETA® G3 6/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 7. Comparison: ZETA® System vs. Wet Bench 55keV, 1E15 As Implant Immersion ZETA® System 170°C for 30 min ViPR™ Process 13.5 min • Residue remains • All PR removed • Process is not • Direct comparison feasible in a wet shows ViPR™ process bench is more effective 7/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 8. ZETA® System with ViPR™ Capability 1.0E+17 UHD DPG Gate Requires Ashing 1.0E+16 B-Gap Eng. Dose (atoms/cm2) S/D 1.0E+15 Contact Plug SDE Engineering FSI’s ViPR™ 1.0E+14 Isolation Technology Capability HALO Pocket 1.0E+13 D/Well Wt / Channel Eng. Twin Well 1.0E+12 Traditional Wet CCD Process Capability 1.0E+11 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 Energy (keV) 8/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 9. Reduce Production Cycle Time Significantly Traditional Ash + Wet PR Stripping Photoresist Ashing Batch Queue Post Ash Clean gate damage layer gate + gate gate Capital Cost FSI’s ViPR™ Process All-Wet PR Stripping All Wet Strip & Clean gate gate 25mins 105mins Process Cycle Time 9/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 10. Reduce Production Cycle Time Significantly Ash+Bench PR Stripping Process Cycle Time FSI Zeta 200 ViPR 30.00 25.00 Process Cycle Time (hr) 20.00 Accumiliated Cycle time 15.00 Saving 10.00 5.00 0.00 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Mask Layers 10/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 11. Improve Clean Room Space Efficiency 200mm Wafers ZETA® System Ash + Wet Bench All-Wet Asher Asher (6M2) (6M2) Wet Bench > 90WPH >90WPH (19M2) >250 WPH Asher FSI Zeta 200 (6M2) ViPR (6.3 M2) >90WPH > 250 WPH > 250 WPH rate efficiency for Photoresist stripping process 11/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 12. Improve Clean Room Space Efficiency 200mm Wafers Asher+Bench FSI Zeta 200 ViPR 350 300 Clean Space ( m ) 2 250 Clean room 200 Space 150 Saving 100 50 0 10.8 21.6 32.4 43.2 54.0 64.8 75.6 86.4 Fab Capacity (1000's Wafers/ Month) 12/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 13. Reduce Capital Investment Asher + Bench FSI Zeta 200 ViPR 35,000 30,000 Deposited Capital (1000's USD) 25,000 Overall Capital 20,000 Saving 15,000 10,000 Better 5,000 Capital turnover efficiency 0 10.8 21.6 32.4 43.2 54.0 64.8 75.6 86.4 Fab Capacity (1000's Wafers/ Month) 13/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 14. ZETA® System Installation Base > 120 Systems in Production Worldwide 20 Systems Currently with ViPR™ Capability 14/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®
  • 15. Zeta ViPR Summary • ZETA® system's ViPR™ technology for all wet photoresist removal has been proven in a manufacturing environment. • Financial Benefits: – Reduce resist stripping process time from 1.5–3hrs to 0.5hrs. – Improve overall fab production cycle time per mask layer by 3 to 5% – Lower capital investment by 15 to 33% 15/15 Copyright © 2007 | FSI International | All Rights Reserved always thinking // better ®