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FLS status update - Henry Mace
1.
2. National Osteoporosis Society
Priorities and Plans for 2017
Aim 1:
Every person aged over 50 who breaks a
bone is assessed for osteoporosis and
managed appropriately.
Priority 1:
Extend coverage of Fracture Liaison Services
Priority 2:
Improve quality of Fracture Liaison Services
and osteoporosis services
3. NOS Activity – Intervention Type
Englan
d
NI &
IOM
Scotlan
d
Wales UK
New Service
Development
56 1 2 7 66
Quality
Improvement –
Commissioning
36 5 1 1 43
Quality
Improvement –
Peer Support
23 1 12 6 42
Early
Engagement
20 0 1 2 23
Total 135 7 16 16 174
4. 4
Service Improvement - Commissioning
England NI &
IOM
Scotlan
d
Wales UK
New Services 13 0 1 3 17
Existing
Service
Enhanced
6 0 0 0 6
Total 19 0 1 3 23
5. 5
New Services - Value
England Scotland Wales UK
Total
population
covered
4,201,867 300,410 962,188 5,464,465
Hip fractures
prevented*
1,482 102 348 1,932
Gross benefit
of all
fractures
prevented*
£29,841,50
0
£1,995,00
6
£6,772,36
2
£38,608,86
8
*Over 5 years
Figures based on 17 new service NOS has helped commissioned
6. 6
No. Standard Rationale
1
IDENTIFICATION
All patients aged 50
years and over with a
new fragility fracture or a
newly reported
vertebral fracture will
be systematically and
proactively identified.
Patients who have
sustained a fracture
are at higher relative
risk of fracture than
those who have not.
Targeted interventions
in this population will
have most impact on
reducing the future
fracture burden.
FLS Clinical Standards – Standard 1
7. 7
To conduct an evaluation
of provision for the
systematic identification of
newly reported vertebral
fractures in patients aged
over 50 at FLS sites across
the UK.
Objectives
8. 8
• 78 sites in the UK
• Measure of existing
service vs clinical
standards
• Systematic
identification of
vertebral fractures
• Opportunistic &
Presenting search
Method
9. 9
Table of Results
Country Number
of
Services
Full
Identificatio
n
Partial
Identificatio
n
No
Identificatio
n
Wales 16 1 10 5
England
and
NI
46 1 7
(2 intention)
36
Scotland 16 6 2 8
Totals 78 8 21 49
% 100% 10% 27% 63%
10. 10
IN SUMMARY
78 Sites -GAP ANALYSIS
• 10% Systematically Identifying Vertebral fractures
• 27% Partial
(2 HAVE AN INTENTION TO START)
• 63% Nothing
11. 11
Steps in the right direction
• NOS and Clinical Specialist collaboration
• Establish correct terminology
• Education to identify VFX indications
• Education across services
e.g. radiology, primary and secondary care
• Pathway development
Guidance Launch
May 2017 roll out of guidance by the NOS through collaboratively
working with service providers.
Editor's Notes
Refresh why we are here
New Service Development - Implementation of FLS where none currently exists
QI Commissioning - Main outcome will be enhancing an existing service through commissioning additional resource. Peer support and advice for service efficiencies are still provided to the site (as with QI - Peer Support only), but these are not the main interventions
QI – Peer Support - Peer support and advice for service efficiencies are the main interventions
Early Engagement - Recognises a degree of contact but little formal work planning
* Probably a few sites left in the NE that we have not yet had any engagement with
New Service - A new FLS which has been commissioned from scratch (ie. there was no FLS activity already taking place) since the start of the FLS Work Programme.
- NOS has played a significant part in writing the business case or ‘implementing’ where the main input is supporting new staff and local pathways.
Existing Service Enhanced – An existing FLS which has been improved (ie. through commissioning more staffing establishment to identify or manage more patients, or improve the quality of their intervention) since the start of the FLS Work Programme.
- NOS has played a significant part in writing the business case or ‘implementing’ where the main input is supporting new staff and local pathways.
Total population covered - Estimated total population covered by provision of new services only, since the beginning of FLS work programme (November 2014)
Hip fractures prevented - Estimated number of hip fractures prevented (over 5 years) by provision of new services only, since the beginning of the FLS work programme (November 2014)
Gross benefit of all fractures prevented - Estimated total gross benefit of all fractures prevented (over 5 years) by provision of new services only, since the beginning of the FLS work programme (November 2014)
The first standard asserts that all patients over 50 years with a newly reported vertebral fracture will be systematically and proactively identified.
Good conversations at the summit led us to undertake an audit in the VFI with the FLSs we have been working with
A woman with one vertebral fracture has a 4.4 times increased risk of another vertebral fracture and 2.3 times increased risk of hip fracture
80% preventable with treatment
Our Objective for this abstract was to conduct an evaluation to of provision for the systematic identification of newly reported vertebral fractures across the UK .
How di we do this
We looked at 78 sites across the U.K. using a gap analysis tool.
The Gap Compares the existing Service against the clinical standards for FLS set out in the guidelines
We asked each service if they were conducting systematic searches for presenting and opportunistic vertebral fractures.
Opportunistic searching can be done from CT/MRI or x-ray that also includes the spine but may not have been the primary request, e.g. a staging CT for Malignancy.
as well as those patients presenting for Spinal x ray.
This maximises the ability to capture all vertebral fractures.
Thank you to all the sites that supported this evaluation and the team
Full Identification – Services looking at Presenting Spine compliant and Opportunistic Screening of other scans such as CT MRI etc
Partial Identification - were those services that were systematically screening imaging – Frequently Spine X-ray – for osteoporotic Fractures but not opportunistically screening
Overall it’s encouraging the to see how many partial services exist and we know from discussions with our clinicans and services this is an areas they wish to include or improve.
Partial – not screen for opportunistic VF
Why is it important ……
Having listened to the specialist and the services out there we are working with them to try and develop and national strategy to correct this position.
Work has started to
Establish the correct terminology
Set down indications for investigation
Engage and address the needs across the services that see these patients. This includes both prevalence and incidenc but also cost both to QOL and economic cost
Develop the pathway for best practice and best patient care.