This document summarizes key facts about the state of Florida in the United States. It discusses Florida's history as a Spanish territory claimed by Ponce de Leon in the early 1500s. It became a US state in 1845 after wars with Seminole Indians. The document also provides details about Florida's geography, including its size, rivers, lakes, borders, climate and counties. It lists Tallahassee as the capital and notes Florida's nickname is the "Sunshine State".