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1. Flexible and Wearable Electronics
• Revolutionizing Modern Technology
• Presented by: [Your Name]
• Date: [Insert Date]

2. Introduction
• • Definition of flexible and wearable
electronics
• • Importance in today’s tech landscape
• • Brief overview of applications

3. What are Flexible Electronics?
• • Bendable, stretchable, foldable circuits
• • Made using materials like polymers,
graphene
• • Enable new device form factors

4. What are Wearable Electronics?
• • Electronics integrated with
clothing/accessories
• • Enable health tracking, communication,
computing
• • Examples: smartwatches, fitness bands, ECG
monitors

5. History and Evolution
• • From rigid PCBs to soft circuits
• • Timeline of key milestones
• • Breakthroughs: OLEDs, e-textiles

6. Materials Used
• • Substrates: PET, PEN, PDMS
• • Conductive materials: silver nanowires, CNTs
• • Semiconductors: organic materials, IGZO

7. Fabrication Techniques
• • Printing: inkjet, screen, gravure
• • Lamination and transfer printing
• • Additive manufacturing, 3D printing

8. Applications – Healthcare
• • Wearable biosensors
• • Smart patches: ECG, EMG, glucose
• • Drug delivery and rehab tracking

9. Applications – Consumer
Electronics
• • Smartwatches and fitness trackers
• • Foldable phones, tablets
• • AR/VR devices

10. Applications – Industrial and
Military
• • Smart uniforms for soldiers
• • Industrial safety monitoring
• • Environmental sensors

11. Applications – Fashion & Sports
• • Smart clothing with sensors
• • Performance tracking wearables
• • LED integration for aesthetics

12. Advantages
• • Lightweight and comfortable
• • Continuous real-time monitoring
• • Personalized data and insights

13. Challenges
• • Durability under motion
• • Power supply limitations
• • Privacy and data security
• • High production costs

14. Future Trends
• • Integration with AI and IoT
• • Self-healing and biodegradable materials
• • Energy harvesting (body motion)
• • Implantable devices

15. Case Studies
• • Google Jacquard
• • Apple Watch ECG
• • MC10 BioStamp
• • Electronic Skin (E-skin)

16. Conclusion
• • Transformative potential across industries
• • Enabling the future of personal technology
• • Need for continued innovation

17. References
• • IEEE, Nature Electronics, Science Direct
• • Company websites: Apple, Google, MC10
• • Research journals and patents