2. z
FIRST CONDITIONAL
The first conditional is a structure we use when we
want to talk about possibilities in the present or in the
future. In this lesson we will learn how the first
conditional is formed and when we use it.
6. z
THE STRUCTURE OF FIRST
CONDITIONAL
"If" Clause Main Clause
If + present simple +
comma
Subject + will/other
modal + base verb.
If it rains, I will stay home
7. z
THE STRUCTURE OF FIRST
CONDITIONAL
If we put the main clause first then we don't need the comma.
Main Clause "If" Clause
Subject + will/other
modal + base verb
If + present simple.
I will stay home if it rains
8. z
USING THE FIRST CONDITIONAL
We use the first conditional to talk about real possibilities in
the future.
You use the present simple tense even though you are talking
about a future event. That’s OK! You can use the present simple
after a conjunction to talk about a future event.
9. z
PREDICTIONS
You can use this structure to say what you think will
happen in a specific situation.
If you don’t hurry, you’ll be late for work.
If you stay out in the rain too long, you’ll get sick!
10. z
SUPERSTITIONS
A superstition is a belief that an event or situation will bring
good luck or bad luck.
If you break a mirror, you will have 7 years of bad luck!
If you see a penny on the ground and pick it up, it will bring you
good luck!
11. z
FUTURE PLANS
You can use this structure to make plans for the future.
If you go shopping tomorrow, I’ll go with you!
If you don’t come to my birthday party, I’ll never speak to you again.
12. z
YOU CAN USE OTHER MODAL
VERBS INSTEAD OF WILL.
A modal verb is an auxiliary verb. It is a helping verb. It is
used before another verb to express ideas such as ability,
possibility, certainty, necessity, or permission.
If you get a new job, you should really buy nicer clothes!
I can get you a ticket to the Madonna concert if you want to go!
If you don’t give me back my sweater right now, I’m going to
scream!
If you need someone to help you move, I might be able to help.
13. z
You can check the following link about First Conditional:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hT5PWuuxaKM
19. z
ANSWERS
1. If you don’t study, you Will fail the test.
2. We Will die if we don’t get help soon!
3. If you look in the fridge, you will find some cold drinks.
4. If there is no oil in the engine, the car Will break down.
5. I Will lend you my umbrela if you need it.
If you need my umbrela, I Will lend you.