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FINANCIAL MARKEST AND SERVICES
CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL MARKETS
MONEY MARKET
๏ƒ’ Deals with financial assets and securities.
๏ƒ’ Have maturity period of up to one year.
๏ƒ’ Market for short-term funds.
1. CALL MONEY MARKET
๏ƒ’ short-term finance repayable on demand.
๏ƒ’ maturity period of one to fourteen days or
overnight to a fortnight.
๏ƒ’ Highly liquid.
๏ƒ’ The money that is lent for one day in this market
is known as "Call Money",
๏ƒ’ if it exceeds one day (but less than 15 days) it
is referred to as "Notice Money".
๏ƒ’ Term Money refers to Money lent for 15 days or
more in the Inter Bank Market.
PARTICIPANTS IN THE CALL MONEY MARKET:
๏ƒ’ Borrowers and Lenders
๏ƒ’ scheduled commercial banks (excluding
RRBs), Development Financial Institutions
(DFHI - Discount and Finance House of
India), STCI - Securities Trading Corporation of
India),Co-operative banks (other than Land
Development Banks) and Primary Dealers
(PDs).
๏ƒ’ .
CMM (CONTโ€ฆ)
๏ƒ’ Lenders :
๏ƒ’ UTI, LIC, NABARD
๏ƒ’ Mumbai, Kolkata, Delhi, Chennai and
Ahmedabad โ€“ major place of CMM
2. COMMERCIAL BILLS MARKET
๏ƒ’ arises out of a genuine trade transactions.
๏ƒ’ A bill of exchange is an important commercial
bill.
COMMERCIAL BILLS MARKET (CONTโ€ฆ)
๏ƒ’ maturity period of bill may vary from three to
six months.
๏ƒ’ DFHI - set up in 1988 โ€“ to promote
secondary market in bills.
3. TREASURY BILLS MARKET
๏ƒ’ also known as T-bills.
๏ƒ’ issued by the central bank on behalf of the
government.
๏ƒ’ to curb temporary liquidity shortfalls.
๏ƒ’ Like promissory note.
๏ƒ’ The minimum amount of bid is Rs. 25000.
๏ƒ’ T-bills are issued at a discount, but
redeemed at par.
TREASURY BILLS MARKET(CONTโ€ฆ)
TREASURY BILLS MARKET(CONTโ€ฆ)
4. SHORT-TERM LOAN MARKET
๏ƒ’ To corporate customers to meet working
capital requirements.
๏ƒ’ Commercial banks play a major role.
๏ƒ’ Provide loan in the form of cash credit and
overdraft.
SHORT-TERM LOAN MARKET(CONTโ€ฆ)
Cash credit Overdraft
Given to industrialists Given to Business people
For a period of one year Temporary accommodation
Sanctioned in a separate account Given in current account itself
D. FINANCIAL RATES OF RETURN
๏ƒ’ Return on Government Securities and bonds
are less.
๏ƒ’ Determined by RBI and the Government.
๏ƒ’ People in India prefer to invest on physical
assets like land, buildings, gold, silver, etc.
๏ƒ’ Investment in financial assets fetches more
rate of return.

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FINANCIAL MARKETS.pptx

  • 3. MONEY MARKET ๏ƒ’ Deals with financial assets and securities. ๏ƒ’ Have maturity period of up to one year. ๏ƒ’ Market for short-term funds.
  • 4. 1. CALL MONEY MARKET ๏ƒ’ short-term finance repayable on demand. ๏ƒ’ maturity period of one to fourteen days or overnight to a fortnight. ๏ƒ’ Highly liquid. ๏ƒ’ The money that is lent for one day in this market is known as "Call Money", ๏ƒ’ if it exceeds one day (but less than 15 days) it is referred to as "Notice Money". ๏ƒ’ Term Money refers to Money lent for 15 days or more in the Inter Bank Market.
  • 5. PARTICIPANTS IN THE CALL MONEY MARKET: ๏ƒ’ Borrowers and Lenders ๏ƒ’ scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs), Development Financial Institutions (DFHI - Discount and Finance House of India), STCI - Securities Trading Corporation of India),Co-operative banks (other than Land Development Banks) and Primary Dealers (PDs). ๏ƒ’ .
  • 6. CMM (CONTโ€ฆ) ๏ƒ’ Lenders : ๏ƒ’ UTI, LIC, NABARD ๏ƒ’ Mumbai, Kolkata, Delhi, Chennai and Ahmedabad โ€“ major place of CMM
  • 7. 2. COMMERCIAL BILLS MARKET ๏ƒ’ arises out of a genuine trade transactions. ๏ƒ’ A bill of exchange is an important commercial bill.
  • 8. COMMERCIAL BILLS MARKET (CONTโ€ฆ) ๏ƒ’ maturity period of bill may vary from three to six months. ๏ƒ’ DFHI - set up in 1988 โ€“ to promote secondary market in bills.
  • 9. 3. TREASURY BILLS MARKET ๏ƒ’ also known as T-bills. ๏ƒ’ issued by the central bank on behalf of the government. ๏ƒ’ to curb temporary liquidity shortfalls. ๏ƒ’ Like promissory note. ๏ƒ’ The minimum amount of bid is Rs. 25000. ๏ƒ’ T-bills are issued at a discount, but redeemed at par.
  • 12. 4. SHORT-TERM LOAN MARKET ๏ƒ’ To corporate customers to meet working capital requirements. ๏ƒ’ Commercial banks play a major role. ๏ƒ’ Provide loan in the form of cash credit and overdraft.
  • 13. SHORT-TERM LOAN MARKET(CONTโ€ฆ) Cash credit Overdraft Given to industrialists Given to Business people For a period of one year Temporary accommodation Sanctioned in a separate account Given in current account itself
  • 14. D. FINANCIAL RATES OF RETURN ๏ƒ’ Return on Government Securities and bonds are less. ๏ƒ’ Determined by RBI and the Government. ๏ƒ’ People in India prefer to invest on physical assets like land, buildings, gold, silver, etc. ๏ƒ’ Investment in financial assets fetches more rate of return.