Media outLETS's final project power point examines the ethical breach in sports journalism by comparing and contrasting men's and women's sports coverage. We found that women's sports coverage usually center on sexist topics and false images. In this presentation, we explained why we think there is an ethical breach in women's sports coverage and how it has improved over time because of change in journalistic standards.
Final Project- Ethical Breach in Sports JournalismEmilywego
Media outLETS's final project power point examines the ethical breach in sports journalism by comparing and contrasting men's and women's sports coverage. We found that women's sports coverage usually center on sexist topics and false images. In this presentation, we explained why we think there is an ethical breach in women's sports coverage and how it has improved over time because of change in journalistic standards.
Our major goal is to help you achieve your academic goals. We are commited to helping you get top grades in your academic papers.We desire to help you come up with great essays that meet your lecturer's expectations.Contact us now at http://www.premiumessays.net/
Final Project- Ethical Breach in Sports JournalismEmilywego
Media outLETS's final project power point examines the ethical breach in sports journalism by comparing and contrasting men's and women's sports coverage. We found that women's sports coverage usually center on sexist topics and false images. In this presentation, we explained why we think there is an ethical breach in women's sports coverage and how it has improved over time because of change in journalistic standards.
Our major goal is to help you achieve your academic goals. We are commited to helping you get top grades in your academic papers.We desire to help you come up with great essays that meet your lecturer's expectations.Contact us now at http://www.premiumessays.net/
Initiatives shifting the balance in the sports sphereShiftbalance
Sports has long been considered an "unsuitable activity for ladies". Female athletes still receive less media coverage and less money. Yet, sport is a great way to develop confidence. SO which are the initiatives shifting the sports balance?
An Examination of Black Soccer Participation and Fandom in AmericaPatrick Rose
In this study, I seek to explore the issues related to Black soccer participation and fandom in America, focusing on youth participation and expanding to fandom at all ages. I also examine successful case studies of Black-led player development programs. I then provide preliminary recommendations based on primary research (interviews with prominent figures in the U.S. soccer landscape) and secondary research. Based on my research, I identify 10 barriers to Black youth soccer participation, nine challenges in Black soccer fandom in America, and I assess the replicability and scalability of player development models in underserved Black communities.
Initiatives shifting the balance in the sports sphereShiftbalance
Sports has long been considered an "unsuitable activity for ladies". Female athletes still receive less media coverage and less money. Yet, sport is a great way to develop confidence. SO which are the initiatives shifting the sports balance?
An Examination of Black Soccer Participation and Fandom in AmericaPatrick Rose
In this study, I seek to explore the issues related to Black soccer participation and fandom in America, focusing on youth participation and expanding to fandom at all ages. I also examine successful case studies of Black-led player development programs. I then provide preliminary recommendations based on primary research (interviews with prominent figures in the U.S. soccer landscape) and secondary research. Based on my research, I identify 10 barriers to Black youth soccer participation, nine challenges in Black soccer fandom in America, and I assess the replicability and scalability of player development models in underserved Black communities.
--0 THE DUALITY OF SPORT ffo11w11 beings seek ekstasSilvaGraf83
--
0
THE DUALITY OF SPORT
ffo11w11 beings seek ekstasis, a "stepping 011t~ide" of th eir 1w111wl,
111111ulr111e experience. If they 110 lunger find ecstasy in a synagogue,
clwrc/1, or 111osq11e, they look for it i11 dm1cc , lllll5ic, sport, sex, or
drugs.
- Karen Armstrong, historian of religions
Spol1 is a u;i11do11; 011 a clw11gi11g soqety.
- Dmicl Halber~tam , author
For sol/le people, baseball i\· like a religion . It has all the ele111e11ts:
a creation story, falls from grace, redemption, prophets, heretic5,
icons, lituals, te111JJ!es, u:ors/1ip, sacrifice, miracles, sar,iors a11d si11-
11ers-lots of si111wrn.
- John Longhurst, Wi1111ipeg ( Manitoba ) Free Press
Soccer is like a 90-111ir111te anxiety dream--<Jnc of those fnistrating
dreams u:hen you 're trying to get somewhere but something is a/u;ays
in the iuay. This is yet another icay soccer is like life.
- Simon Critchle>·, English professor of philosophy
CHAPTER I
l
Sports are not just physical contests, yott know,_tl~ ey are also sociol
ogy. They are a reflection of the people and soczetzes that play th em.
-Mike Seccombe, Australian journalist
The thrill ofcicton; and the agony of defeat-the human drama of
athletic competition .
-Jim McKay for ABC's Wide \Vorld of Sport
The subject of this volume is sport in US society. To guide this inquiry,
I ham organized the book around two themes: that sport has positive
and negative consequences, that is, sport is both fair and foul; and
that sport is a microcosm of society. Each of these themes brings into
sharper focus the paradox that, on the one hand, we love sport and are
fascinated by its magical qualities, yet sport has troublesome qualities
as well. This leads to confusion, as sportswriter Gary Smith has written:
All this confusion does it signal a society lost in the wilderness . . . or one
finally mature enough to look at questions it has always shut its eyes to?
m~ mine.I gnaws at the bone, at every last bit gristle. Beneath it all , he
can !> ense \\'hat's going on , the vague feeling that people are beginning
to ham that their love of sports-the sense of escape and belonging that
the:' prmide- is doubling back on them like some hidden undertow,
pulling the m out to sea. 1
THEME I: SPORT IS FAIR; SPORT IS FOUL
Sociologist Jay Coakley observes that Americans believe in what he calls
the "Great American Sports Myth," which is "the widespread belief that
all sp01ts are essentially pure and good, and that their purity and good
ness are transferred to those who participate."2 This is the message given
at a typical high school sports banquet honoring the school's athletes .
The guest speaker, with examples, humor, and sincerity, extols the many
\i1tues of sports participation. The implications of the "Great American
Sports M)th " are, foremost, that sports participation builds ch_aracter.
Second, if there are problems, they are because of a few "bad apples,"
3 TH ...
--
0
THE DUALITY OF SPORT
ffo11w11 beings seek ekstasis, a "stepping 011t~ide" of th eir 1w111wl,
111111ulr111e experience. If they 110 lunger find ecstasy in a synagogue,
clwrc/1, or 111osq11e, they look for it i11 dm1cc , lllll5ic, sport, sex, or
drugs.
- Karen Armstrong, historian of religions
Spol1 is a u;i11do11; 011 a clw11gi11g soqety.
- Dmicl Halber~tam , author
For sol/le people, baseball i\· like a religion . It has all the ele111e11ts:
a creation story, falls from grace, redemption, prophets, heretic5,
icons, lituals, te111JJ!es, u:ors/1ip, sacrifice, miracles, sar,iors a11d si11-
11ers-lots of si111wrn.
- John Longhurst, Wi1111ipeg ( Manitoba ) Free Press
Soccer is like a 90-111ir111te anxiety dream--<Jnc of those fnistrating
dreams u:hen you 're trying to get somewhere but something is a/u;ays
in the iuay. This is yet another icay soccer is like life.
- Simon Critchle>·, English professor of philosophy
CHAPTER I
l
Sports are not just physical contests, yott know,_tl~ ey are also sociol
ogy. They are a reflection of the people and soczetzes that play th em.
-Mike Seccombe, Australian journalist
The thrill ofcicton; and the agony of defeat-the human drama of
athletic competition .
-Jim McKay for ABC's Wide \Vorld of Sport
The subject of this volume is sport in US society. To guide this inquiry,
I ham organized the book around two themes: that sport has positive
and negative consequences, that is, sport is both fair and foul; and
that sport is a microcosm of society. Each of these themes brings into
sharper focus the paradox that, on the one hand, we love sport and are
fascinated by its magical qualities, yet sport has troublesome qualities
as well. This leads to confusion, as sportswriter Gary Smith has written:
All this confusion does it signal a society lost in the wilderness . . . or one
finally mature enough to look at questions it has always shut its eyes to?
m~ mine.I gnaws at the bone, at every last bit gristle. Beneath it all , he
can !> ense \\'hat's going on , the vague feeling that people are beginning
to ham that their love of sports-the sense of escape and belonging that
the:' prmide- is doubling back on them like some hidden undertow,
pulling the m out to sea. 1
THEME I: SPORT IS FAIR; SPORT IS FOUL
Sociologist Jay Coakley observes that Americans believe in what he calls
the "Great American Sports Myth," which is "the widespread belief that
all sp01ts are essentially pure and good, and that their purity and good
ness are transferred to those who participate."2 This is the message given
at a typical high school sports banquet honoring the school's athletes .
The guest speaker, with examples, humor, and sincerity, extols the many
\i1tues of sports participation. The implications of the "Great American
Sports M)th " are, foremost, that sports participation builds ch_aracter.
Second, if there are problems, they are because of a few "bad apples,"
3 TH ...
Understanding Golf Simulator Equipment A Beginner's Guide.pdfMy Garage Golf
Dive into golf simulation with our beginner's guide, perfect for anyone new to the concept. Understand the critical components like sturdy frames, high-quality impact screens, and side netting that ensure your safety and enrich your practice sessions. Learn the benefits of proper projector mounts and compatibility with your existing setup. This guide helps you make informed choices, transforming your home into a realistic and effective golfing practice environment.
For More Information-: https://mygaragegolf.com/shop
Boletin de la I Copa Panamericana de Voleibol Femenino U17 Guatemala 2024Judith Chuquipul
holaesungusto.- Boletín final de la I Copa Panamericana de Voleibol Femenino U17 - Ciudad de Guatemala 2024 que se realizó del 27 de mayo al 01 de julio, en el Domo Polideportivo Zona 13.
Fuente: norceca.net
Serbia vs England Tickets: Serbia's Return to Euro Cup 2024, A Look at Key Pl...Eticketing.co
Eticketing.co offers UEFA Euro 2024 Tickets to admirers who can get Serbia vs England Tickets through our trusted online ticketing marketplace. Eticketing.co is the most reliable source for booking Euro Cup Final Tickets. Sign up for the latest Euro Cup Germany Ticket alert.
Narrated Business Proposal for the Philadelphia Eaglescamrynascott12
Slide 1:
Welcome, and thank you for joining me today. We will explore a strategic proposal to enhance parking and traffic management at Lincoln Financial Field, aiming to improve the overall fan experience and operational efficiency. This comprehensive plan addresses existing challenges and leverages innovative solutions to create a smoother and more enjoyable experience for our fans.
Slide 2:
Picture this: It’s a crisp fall afternoon, driving towards Lincoln Financial Field. The atmosphere is electric—tailgaters grilling, fans in Eagles jerseys creating a sea of green and white. The air buzzes with camaraderie and anticipation. You park, join the throng, and make your way to your seat. The stadium roars as the Eagles take the field, sending chills down your spine. Each play is a thrilling dance of strategy and skill. This is what being an Eagles fan is all about—the joy, the pride, and the shared experience.
Slide 3:
But now, the day is marred by frustration. The excitement wanes as you struggle to find a parking spot. The congestion is overwhelming, and tempers flare. The delays mean you miss the pre-game excitement, the tailgate camaraderie, and even the opening kick-off. After the game, the joy of victory or the shared solace of defeat is overshadowed by the stress of navigating out of the parking lot. The gridlock, honking horns, and endless waiting drain the energy and joy from what should have been an unforgettable experience.
Our proposal aims to eliminate these frustrations, ensuring that from arrival to departure, your experience is extraordinary. Efficient parking and smooth traffic flow are key to maintaining the high spirits and excitement that make game days special.
Slide 4:
The Philadelphia Eagles are not just a premier NFL team; they are an integral part of the community, hosting games, concerts, and various events at Lincoln Financial Field. Our state-of-the-art stadium is designed to provide a world-class experience for every attendee. Whether it's the thrill of game day, the excitement of a live concert, or the camaraderie of community events, we pride ourselves on delivering a fan-first experience and maintaining operational excellence across all our activities. Our commitment to our fans and community is unwavering, and we continuously strive to enhance every aspect of their experience, ensuring they leave with unforgettable memories.
Slide 5:
Recent trends show an increasing demand for efficient event logistics. Our customer feedback has consistently highlighted frustrations with parking and traffic. Surveys indicate that a significant number of fans are dissatisfied with the current parking situation. Comparisons with other venues like Citizens Bank Park and Wells Fargo Center reveal that we lag in terms of parking efficiency and convenience. These insights underscore the urgent need for innovation to meet and exceed fan expectations.
Slide 6:
As we delve into the intricacies of our operations, one glaring issue emer
Turkey vs Georgia Tickets: Turkey's Road to Glory and Building Momentum for U...Eticketing.co
Euro Cup Germany fans worldwide can book Euro 2024 Tickets from our online platform www.eticketing.co.Fans can book Euro Cup 2024 Tickets on our website at discounted prices.
Ukraine Euro Cup 2024 Squad Sergiy Rebrov's Selections and Prospects.docxEuro Cup 2024 Tickets
After securing their spot through the playoff route, Ukraine is gearing up for their fourth consecutive European Championship. Ukraine first qualified as hosts in 2012, but in 2016
Spain vs Croatia Date, venue and match preview ahead of Euro Cup clash as Mod...Eticketing.co
We offer Euro Cup Tickets to admirers who can get Spain vs Croatia Tickets through our trusted online ticketing marketplace. Eticketing.co is the most reliable source for booking Euro Cup Final Tickets. Sign up for the latest Euro Cup Germany Ticket alert.
Serbia vs England Tickets: Serbia Prepares for Historic UEFA Euro 2024 Debut ...Eticketing.co
Eticketing.co offers UEFA Euro 2024 Tickets to admirers who can get Serbia vs England Tickets through our trusted online ticketing marketplace. Eticketing.co is the most reliable source for booking Euro Cup Final Tickets. Sign up for the latest Euro Cup Germany Ticket alert.
Spain vs Italy Spain at Euro Cup 2024 Group, Fixtures, Players to Watch and M...Eticketing.co
Euro Cup 2024 fans worldwide can book Spain vs Italy Tickets from our online platform www.eticketing.co. Fans can book Euro Cup Germany Tickets on our website at discounted prices.
Belgium vs Romania Injuries and Patience in Belgium’s Euro Cup Germany Squad....Eticketing.co
Belgium coach Domenico Tedesco will wait for several key players to recover from injury. Even if it means they miss the opening Euro Cup Germany stages of the European Championship in Germany this month. Veteran defender Jan Vertonghen, midfielder Youri Tielemans and defender Arthur. Theate are being given time to play in the tournament because they are considered vital to Belgium’s cause, Tedesco said on Tuesday.
We offer Euro Cup Tickets to admirers who can get Belgium vs Romania Tickets through our trusted online ticketing marketplace. Eticketing.co is the most reliable source for booking Euro Cup Final Tickets. Sign up for the latest Euro Cup Germany Ticket alert.
UEFA Euro 2024 Tickets | Euro 2024 Tickets | Euro Cup Germany Tickets | Belgium vs Romania Tickets
"Of course, you prefer to take players who are fully fit, but that's okay. We want to wait and be patient for some players even if they cannot play in those first matches," he told a press conference. The 37-year-old Vertonghen, Belgium’s Euro Cup 2024 most-capped international with 154 appearances, is struggling to shake off a groin injury.
"He will be there normally. This also applies to Youri Tielemans and Arthur Theate. The latter's position is very sensitive. We don't have many choices at left back. "It will only change if it turns out that they will only be available when, say, the final of the Euro 2024 Championship comes around. That's too long to wait. "However, I am confident that the injured boys are on track for the Euros.
Belgium vs Romania: Radu Dragusin Prepares for Crucial Role in Euro Cup Germany
Some of them have taken not one but two steps forward in their rehabilitation," he said. None of the injured players will feature in this week’s warm-up friendlies against Montenegro and Luxembourg. Romania centre-back Radu Dragusin found chances limited at Tottenham Hotspur in the second half of the 2023-24 season.
But is crucial to his country's cause at UEFA Euro 2024 where his aerial ability, physicality and hard graft make him a standout player. The 22-year-old moved to North London from Italian side Genoa in January but was kept on the sidelines by the form of another new arrival for the season, Mickey van de Ven, something Romania coach Edward Iordanescu admitted was a concern.
It will mean limited game-time going into the finals, but Dragusin, who cites Netherlands defender Virgil van Dijk as a role model, started every Euro Cup Germany qualifier as Romania went through the campaign unbeaten in their 10 games. He will be among their most important players in their first game in Germany against Ukraine in Munich on June 17, taking the right centre-back role in what is likely to be a back four.
UEFA Euro 2024 Tickets | Euro 2024 Tickets | Euro Cup Germany Tickets | Belgium vs Romania Tickets
Euro fans worldwide can book Euro Cup Germany Tickets from our online platform, www.eticketing.co. Fans can book Euro Cup 2024 Tickets on our website at discounted prices.
Euro Cup fans worldwide can book Euro 2024 Tickets from our online platform www.worldwideticketsandhospitality. Fans can book Ukraine Vs Belgium Tickets on our website at discounted prices.
Croatia vs Italy Can Luka Modrić Lead Croatia to Euro Cup Germany Glory in Hi...Eticketing.co
Euro 2024 fans worldwide can book Croatia vs Italy Tickets from our online platform www.eticketing.co. Fans can book Euro Cup Germany Tickets on our website at discounted prices.
Euro Cup fans worldwide can book Euro 2024 Tickets from our online platform www.worldwideticketsandhospitality. Fans can book Belgium Vs Romania Tickets on our website at discounted prices.
4. WHAT ARE
ETHICS?
According to Merriam-
Webster dictionary,
ethics are:
―Rules of behavior based
on ideas about what is
morally good and bad‖
According to the Pew Research Center, the journalism code
of ethics states that:
1. Journalism‘s first obligation is to the truth.
2. Its first loyalty is to citizens.
3. Its essence is a discipline of verification.
4. Its practitioners must maintain an independence from
those they cover.
5. It must serve as an independent monitor of power.
6. It must provide a forum for public criticism and
compromise.
7. It must strive to make the significant interesting and
relevant.
8. It must keep the news comprehensive and proportional.
9. Its practitioners must be allowed to exercise their
personal conscience.
5. WHAT LED TO THIS…
• Women are often considered weaker
and more delicate than men and
therefore are assumed to be less adept
at sports.
• Society‘s bias toward men as superior
athletes and physically stronger beings
has rendered women as second-rate
counterparts in the sports world.
• This bias towards men in sports has
sparked far more interest for men‘s
sports than women‘s sports, thus
weakening support and viewership for
women‘s sports.
6.
7.
8. • Gender was verbally, visually and graphically marked,
for example ―Women‘s National Championship,‖ an
average of nearly 60 times per game in women‘s
basketball, and never was marked in men‘s games
(which would be referred to only as ―The National
Championship Game‖).
• Female athletes frequently were referred to as ―girls‖
and ―young ladies.‖ Male athletes were never referred
to as ―boys,‖ but rather usually as ―men,‖ ―young men‖
and ―young fellas.‖
NEWS COVERAGE OF WOMEN’S SPORTS
• The Amateur Athletic Foundation of Los Angeles analyzed six weeks of NCAA‘s
men and women‘s basketball national championship tournament as well as the
men‘s and women‘s U.S. Open Tennis Championship and found that:
9. NEWS COVERAGE OF WOMEN’S SPORTS
• News coverage is vital to the success of professional athletes and teams.
• Women in tennis and golf have proven more successful professionally than
women in more physically demanding sports like basketball or softball. One
possible explanation for this is that fans, sponsors, and TV news coverage
stations don‘t like the portrayal of woman as aggressive. Golf and tennis are
often associated with country clubs and are considered more recreational than
traditional, competitive team sports, thus preserving women‘s more mild image.
• On an average day, research suggests that 8% of sports
stories are about women‘s sports, 5% being about individual
sports and 3% being about team sports.
10. WOMEN’S INVOLVEMENT IN SPORTS
• In contrast to their limited coverage, women are increasingly
involved in playing sports. Since the enactment of Title IX in
1972, the participation of women in intercollegiate sports has
increased consistently. As of 2011, 43% of all NCAA student
athletes were women and 53% of all NCAA teams were
women‘s teams.
• Also, women are increasingly interested in reading about sports and watching
sports programs.
• Though watching sports coverage is still more popular among men, and recent
research suggests that domestic roles and gender stereotypes may make it
difficult for women to engage more actively as sports viewers, the amount of
female readers and viewers is continually growing.
11. NEWS COVERAGE OF WOMEN’S SPORTS
• In the U.S., women account for 27% of regular readers of
newspaper sports sections and 45.9% of the audience for the Super
Bowl. Further, women now make up the majority of viewers of the
Olympics, as they comprised 53.8% of the television audience for
the 2012 Olympics.
• On KNBC and KCBS, the proportion of "ticker time" (information
displayed on a ticker text box at the bottom of a broadcast) devoted
to women's sports in 2009 was 4.6%. This is more than triple the
airtime on the main broadcasts.
• On ESPN‘s ―SportsCenter‖, women's sports were allotted a mere
2.7% of the ticker time, a sad fall from 8.5% in 2004.
• This data illustrates just how news networks are literally
marginalizing women‘s sports in comparison to men‘s.
12. NEWS COVERAGE OF WOMEN’S SPORTS
• The Amateur Athletic Foundation‘s research of weekday newspapers from the Boston Globe,
Orange County Register, Dallas Morning News and USA Today showed that the professional
obligation of sportswriters to report the facts wasn‘t fulfilled when they nearly entirely excluded
women's sports.
• The research found that:
– Women-only sports stories accounted for 3.5% of all stories; men's stories made up 81%
of the total, while the rest of the stories are men‘s and women‘s sports combined.
– In the three-month period that the research was gathered, golf and tennis, sports in which
women "have a long tradition of world-class competition,‖ were in their high season, yet a
mere 301 women-only articles appeared in the four newspapers during the three months.
13. ―It's not about the money.
It's about the equality
message.‖ – Billie Jean
King
14. ―I really like the United
States, but that's one
thing I don't like,
everybody's crazy about
money,‖ – Martina
Navratilova
15. ―Wimbledon is like that. You
have to overcome a lot of
things. They'd write
something nice one day, and
I'd think maybe they like me a
little, and then they'd rip me. I
had to stop reading the
papers.‖ – Chris Evert
16. John McEnroeMartina Navratilova
"In the meantime she played
soccer with boys and ice hockey
in the winter and went to school
like everybody else,‖ (A Straight-
up Cool Martina, 24 Feb, 1975).
1. Treated men and women as if they are different creatures
2. Reported her eating habits and her weight and lots of
descriptions on her looks
3. Focused on Martina‘s emotions on the court
4. Scores of her recent games were reported, but lacked
analysis of her play
―Some of the weight is gone now, but she
remains a sturdy 5‘7". Her shoulders are broad
and her arms and thighs look powerful. She
has short light-brown hair, as fine as a child's,
and her face is dominated by high, wide
cheekbones and forthright hazel eyes,‖ (A
Straight-up Cool Martina, 24 Feb, 1975).
1. Talked about his success before his professional career in
tennis
2. Only mentioned his outlooks slightly
3. Occasionally brings up his thoughts toward his opponents
4. In-depth report and analysis appear more frequently
―So far, Junior's absolutely horrid on-court nature
has managed to obscure his wonderful talent. A
soccer and basketball player in high school,
McEnroe picked up tennis very quickly. Early on he
was a natural, and his game mirrors that of his
teacher, Palafox—all spins and angles and changes
of pace,‖ (Winning Is No Laughing Matter, 11 Dec.
1978).
―A rarity in today's double-fisted tennis world, McEnroe hits one-
handed from both sides with the racket head held extremely low.
The preparation for each stroke is so casual that often the racket
appears to be falling from his hand as he drills winner after
winner. McEnroe has such a gift for touch, such a delicate feel,
that the ball is seldom out of control. Because of his active, quick
wrists, he also gets away with many late hits, the racket suddenly
flashing out from his shoulder socket as if no arm were needed
as middleman,‖ (Winning Is No Laughing Matter, 11 Dec. 1978).
"So, no, I'm not surprised at all. I don't want to
be surprised. And I don't want to be satisfied. I
mean, it's great to be 19, ranked No. 5 in the
world and playing Davis Cup. But this isn't luck.
I've worked for this. Let's put it this way. I
deserve this,‖ (Winning Is No Laughing Matter,
11 Dec. 1978).
―She did a lot of howling and arm waving, after
which she slammed her racket to the ground and
lost the last 10 points of the match as the tears
flowed.
‗I'm just not ready psychologically,‘ Navratilova
said,‖ (A Big Home Victory At Last, 15 Sept.,
1975).
―Navratilova is probably the strongest woman in tennis,
stronger even than Court, and she moves deftly, always
following her left-handed serves and ground strokes to the
net and looking to sock away volleys. Her forehand is
lethal, so opponents tend to hit to her backhand, which is
erratic. When she is getting her first serve in, it is difficult
for her foe not to hit a high return that Navratilova swats
with gusto,‖ (Love Conquers All, 14 April, 1975).
17. Suzanne Lenglen, 1922
Mrs. George Wightman, 1924
Carolyn Babcock and Joan Ridley, 1932
Martha Barnett, 1939 Gussie Moran, 1950
Martina Navratilova, 1970 & 1978
Chris Evert, 1976
Tracy Austin, 1981
20. WILLIAMS
CAREER FACTS
• Seventeen Grand
Slam Singles titles.
• Thirteen Grand
Slam Doubles
titles.
• Currently ranked
best female player
in the world.
21. OVERALL COMPARISON
• Williams‘ career longer, arguably more successful
• Federer‘s career shorter, though more dominant while at pinnacle
• Both given fair praise in media for success
• Williams‘ body, personality also receives more attention than Federer
• Federer rivalry with Rafael Nadal highly covered
26. TENNIS COVERAGE ON TV
• Women‘s game now as, if not more, popular on TV as men‘s.
• 2013 U.S. Open Women‘s Final between Williams and Victoria Azarenka:
4.9 rating.
• Men‘s final between Rafael Nadal and Novak Djokovic: 2.8 rating.
• Individual women‘s sports more popular than team sports on TV.
27. TENNIS COVERAGE IN WRITING
• Writing in Sports Illustrated, Bleacher Report or other outlets mention both
• espnW, ESPN‘s women‘s sports blog, has lots of strong content on
women‘s game.
• Most say Federer would beat Williams head-to-head.
• Jury out on who has had better career, but writers argue both.
28. MARION BARTOLI
• Former French Tennis Player
– Australian Open (QF 2009)
– French Open (SF 2011)
– Wimbledon (W 2013)
– U.S. Open (QF 2012)
• ―There's nothing conventional about Marion
Bartoli on a tennis court.‖ – LA Times (July
2013)
• Bartoli is known for her unorthodox playing
style: she uses two hands on her forehand and
backhand
29. JOHN INVERDALE ON WIMBLEDON 2013
• Inverdale comments that Bartoli is
not a ―looker,‖ immediately
undermining her grand athletic
achievement.
• He regards Bartoli‘s looks as if
they have some correspondence
with her performance.
• No reporter would mention a male
athlete‘s looks as a context for his
success.
30. • In his comments, Inverdale fed into the
sexism and stereotyping that plagues
women‘s tennis, and women‘s sports in
general.
• He makes a comparison
between Bartoli and the
blonde, long-legged bombshell
Maria Sharapova. His
statement highlights the
typical mold of women‘s tennis
stars that attain the most
media attention.
• Inverdale‘s sexist remarks
are indicative of the way in
which woman athletes
become sexualized by the
media.
• While male athletic stars
are portrayed as heroic,
female athletes like
Sharapova, Venus
Williams, and Danica
Patrick sexualize
themselves in order to
gain the same media
attention and revenue as
their male counterparts.
31. THE RESPONSE • Bartoli received a lot of hateful
comments from the public on
Twitter and other social media
sites because she was too
―unattractive‖ to win Wimbledon.
• It‘s not just the media that
sexualizes women athletes, but
the audience itself has become
conditioned to fitting female
sports stars into that role.
• Bartoli, though hurt by Inverdale‘s later retracted
comment, proved strong. She said: ―I am not blonde,
yes. Have I dreamt about having a model contract? No.
But have I dreamed about winning Wimbledon?
Absolutely.‖
32. ―I had the big muscles before they were in. Now it's OK. It's OK
to be athletes, to go out there and be strong. There are still
plenty of girls out there who are primping before they play a
match, making sure they look glamorous, but so many of them
now are very athletic and very strong and in-your-face
confident, almost arrogant - it's good to see that.‖ – Martina
Navratilova
"You are going to include us, aren't you? And they said:
'Absolutely not.' I said OK, but I went back to them more than
once, and some of them said: 'Nobody would even pay a dime
to watch you girls.‘‖ – Billie Jean King
33. "Any woman who wants to achieve anything has to
be aggressive and tough, but the press never sees us
as multidimensional. They don't see the emotions, the
downs.‖ – Billie Jean King
―Of all the things that have grown out of the
bloodless revolution in women's affairs that has
been going on for a decade, the most significant is
options. Freedom lies in having options, and
nowhere has the increase in the number of options
for women been more dramatic than in sport.‖ –
Chris Evert
34. CONCLUSION
Women’s sports coverage violated the following journalism ethics:
1. Journalism’s first obligation is to the truth.
2. Its first loyalty is to citizens.
3. It must strive to make the significant interesting and relevant.
4. It must keep the news comprehensive and proportional.
5. Its practitioners must be allowed to exercise their personal conscience.
Today’s coverage has significant improvements.
– Women’s Sports Foundation’s Words to Watch.
– Billie Jean King, Martina Navratilova, and many other female athletes.
continue to push for change in journalistic standards.
– The public supports sexual equality in sports coverage.
35. CONTACT THE MEDIA OUTLETS
• Check out our blog: http://lholthou.wordpress.com/
• On Twitter:
• #mediaoutLETS
• #ethicalbreachinjournalism
• #womenssports
QR Code
E-mail Us!
Luke Emily Tayla Sara
37. BIBLIOGRAPHY
"BBC Commentator's Sexist Remarks on Wimbledon Champ Marion Bartoli: "She's Not a Looker""
YouTube. YouTube, 08 July 2013. Web. 27 Apr. 2014.
Cochrane, Kira. "Billie Jean King: 'It's Not about the Money. It's about the Equality Message'" The
Guardian. Guardian News and Media, 24 June 2013. Web. 24 Apr. 2014.
Edemariam, Aida. "'They Ripped Me Up'" The Guardian. Guardian News and Media, 29 May 2006. Web.
24 Apr. 2014.
Elliott July 6, Helene. "Marion Bartoli Overpowers Sabine Lisicki for 2013 Wimbledon Title." Los Angeles
Times. Los Angeles Times, 06 July 2013. Web. 27 Apr. 2014.
Griffiths, Rachel. "Navratilova: Double Standard Remains in Sport." BT.com. BT Sport, 16 Nov. 2013.
Web. 24 Apr. 2014.
Kirkpatrick, Curry. "A Big Home Victory At Last." A Big Home Victory At Last. SI Vault, 15 Sept. 1975.
Web. 24 Apr. 2014.
Kirkpatrick, Curry. "Winning Is No Laughing Matter." But to the Tennis Public the Bristling Behavior of
John. SI Vault, 11 Dec. 1978. Web. 24 Apr. 2014.
"Martina Navratilova, 1970 & 1978 - Wimbledon 2013: Tennis Fashion through the Years." NY Daily
News. NY Daily News, 28 June 2013. Web. 24 Apr. 2014.
Messner, Michael. ―Dropping the Ball on Covering Women‘s Sports.‖ The Huffington Post, 3 June, 2010.
Web. 21 Apr. 2014.
38. BIBLIOGRAPHY
"Principles of Journalism." Pew Research Centers Journalism Project RSS. Pew Research Centers
Journalism Project RSS, n.d. Web. 27 Apr. 2014.
Pileggi, Sarah. "The Court Belongs To Chris." From Olympian and Other Heights Came the
Candidates:. SI Vault, 20 Dec. 1976. Web. 24 Apr. 2014.
Pileggi, Sarah. "A Straight-up Cool Martina." Only 18 and on Her Third Pro Tour, This Czech Really. SI
Vault, 24 Feb. 1975. Web. 24 Apr. 2014.
Schimidt, Hans C. ―Women, Sports, and Journalism: Examining the Limited Role of Women in Student
Newspaper Sports Reporting.‖ Communication and Sport, 9 Apr. 2013. Web. Apr. 21, 2014.
Spaaij, Ramon. "The Sexism That Chokes Women's Tennis." News, La Trobe University. La Trobe
University, 30 Jan. 2013. Web. 24 Apr. 2014.
Stein, M.L. "Survey: women's sports coverage shortchanged. A look at four major newspapers finds
women's sports underreported." Editor & Publisher 16 Feb. 1991: Academic OneFile. Web. 22 Apr.
2014.
Swift, E. M. "It Was A Grave Ending For Arthur." Much to Ashe's Disgust, the Talk at the U.S. Pro
Indoor. SI Vault, 05 Feb. 1979. Web. 24 Apr. 2014.
Turner, Natasha. "Sexism Causes a Racket at Wimbledon." Ms. Blog Magazine. Ms. Blog Magazine,
12 July 2013. Web. 27 Apr. 2014.
Editor's Notes
People search for injuries, wardrobe malfunctions, and fights in women’s sports, while people don’t really look into the “drama” side of men’s sports
We looked specifically into tennis, because tennis is the sport that we found to have pretty fair amount of reports on each sides, but the trend is still women’s sports focused on the “drama” side
Sports coverage is a great factor that affects an athlete’s performance and successWomen in tennis and golf are more successful professionally than other female athletes because tennis and golf are non-contact sports, whereas contact sports makes female athletes look aggressiveFemale athletes receive very low media attention based on the percentage
Today, women have significantly higher participation in sports
This slide can be used as a background before the presentation begins.
Mention that while Sports Illustrated website has photo galleries of Serena with pictures of her outfits, there are also photo galleries of Rafael Nadal
Women’s on Sunday, men’s on Monday. Nonetheless, decision to put the women’s on Sunday and men’s on Monday. Both on CBS.
Mention that tennis blogs we read focused a little more on men’s game, but exclusive women’s blogs like espnW had very good content. Articles had actual analysis of the matches, the strategy, the significance, the rivalries, not just general comments on results and personal stories. Felt like standard, not gender-specific, coverage.Mention that they were born 7 weeks apart and that Williams has had many more injury problems but nonetheless a longer career