Presented by: Aditi Agarwal-61

Romil Ved-83
Manshakaur Dhillon-91
Rishi Uppal-104
Yash Parekh-113
Jehan Bharucha-118
CASE FACTS
 Beverage and confectionary company founded in

1969 by the merger of Cadbury Brothers Limited and
Schweppes.
 The market for soft drinks in India has a bright
future.
 Decided to enter India with the following brands Canada Dry
 Canada Crush
 Dr. Pepper
 Lemon, soda and a cola drink
CASE FACTS
 Company philosophy: to maintain a lean organization and

outsource most activities.
 Task of franchised bottlers – produce & distribute the soft drinks.
 ABC Bottlers was given the territory of 5 districts:
 Pune
 Sholapur
 Satara
 Kohlapur
 Sangli
 All India sales target for year 96-97 – 8 million cases.
BUSINESS PLAN FOR ABC BOTTLERS
 Market research revealed – Pune market had 5000 soft

drink outlets and consumed 1.5 million cases per year.
 70% of sales was accounted for by retail trade,
30% of sales were accounted for by institutional sales.
SALES

Soda
30%

Lemon
15%

Cola
40%

Orange
15%
COLA
Thumps Up

Pepsi

Coke

0%

40%
60%

SODA
Bisleri

Duke

Others

5%
30%
65%
LEMON/ORANGE
Gold Spot/Limca

Mirinda/7 Up

Candy Dry/Crush

Others

35%

20%

30%

10%
35%
THE DISTRIBUTION PLAN
 Mr.Khan – C&F agent for Pune
 Sub-dealers were chosen and territories were assigned

 Margin for C&F agent – Rs.20 per case
 Margin for sub-dealers – Rs. 16 per case
 Task assigned to dealers – Spot selling
 40 Outlets per day.
 Each retail outlet to be serviced twice a week.
 150 outlets call cycle.
 Plan to sell 40 cases per day per truck.

 1000 cases per month
Distribution Cost was estimated to be Rs. 20,000
per vehicle
DISTRIBUTION COST
Per Vehicle
• Lease Rent- Rs. 12,000/• Diesel per month- Rs.
2,000/• Staff Salaries- Rs. 4,000/• Rent of Godown & other
Rentals- Rs. 2,000/-
PROMOTION PLAN
 Intensive advertisement required in Pune – start 10 days

before launch and continue 90 days after launch
 Ads on TV in the months of April, May and June everyday
 Ads on 2 channels – Doordarshan & Zee TV
 Main media at Pune – Hoardings
 6 press insertions in TOI / Sakaal and POP in retail shops
 Promotional tie-ups with movies
 Local budget excluding TV – 5 lakhs for the launch
 National TV budget – 5 crores
 Industry Norm – Spend Rs. 10 per case for product

promotion
 Thus ad budget should not exceed Rs. 8 crores per
annum
 Target audience for Crush – teenagers (romantic
theme)
 Canada Dry ‘cool campaign’ did not appeal to the
Indian audience
PRODUCT FLAVOR AND PACKAGING
 Crush:
Flavor: the flavor was like fresh orange with low
sweetness and no after taste in the mouth.
Packaging: “Betsy Bottle” with frosty effect.
 Canada Dry:
Flavor: a combination of
ginger/vanilla/lemon, low sweetness and no after
taste in the mouth.
Packaging: the green bottle matched the golden
color of the drink perfectly.
PRICING
 Price realization of bottle- Rs. 6.10
Raw materials

Rs. 2.00

Taxes

Rs. 2.50

Overheads

Rs. 1.60

Manufacturing cost

Rs.6.10

C&F Agent’s commission

Rs. 0.65

Cost to retailer

Rs. 6.75

Cost to customer

Rs. 10.00

 Commission to distributor- Rs. 20 per case.
 Commission to sub-distributor- Rs. 16 per case.
THE LAUNCH
 Excellent timings of launch.
 Target of penetrating 40% of

the outlets in the first year
achieved.
 Pattern of sale:
Pune
50%
Kohlapur 25%
Sholapur 25%

AUGUST
10%

JULY
12%

Sales

APRIL
18%

MAY
24%
JUNE
36%
AFTERMATH OF LAUNCH
 Mr. Bhasin was awarded the “bottler of the month”
 Mr. Bhasin’s interview with the press.
 Retailers’ resistance to the product.

 Mr. Khan, the C&F agent’s discontent.
 Problems faced by Mr. sanjeev, the sub-dealer.
 Mr. Alam, the retailer, said that owning Cadbury

Schweppes bottles were not economical.
5 MONTHS AFTER LAUNCH
 Meeting with the distributors.
 Mr. Bhasin addresses a sales meeting.
 Restructure the distribution system.

 Tie up with Hallmark cards for joint promotion.
PRODUCT LEVELS
PURE ECONOMIC BENEFIT

Cost- Money that a customer pays.
Benefit- He buys the Cold Drink Bottle
What are the segments that
should be addressed?
Feedback

Problem
recognition
Information
search and
evaluation
Purchasing
Process
Post purchasing
behaviour

Decision
Process
Factors Affecting Consumer Buying
Behaviour
 External Environment
1. Cultural Influences
2. Social Class Influences
3. Social Group Influence
4. Family Influence
5. Personal Influence
 Individual Determinants
1. Information Processing
2. Perception
3. Learning and Memory
4. Motivation
5. Attitudes
6. Personality and Self Concept
Consumer Buying Process
Problem
Recognition

Information Search
And Evaluation

Purchasing Process

Post Purchase
Behaviour
SEGMENTATION & TARGETING
 Demographic Segmentation
1.
2.
3.
4.

School Children
College students
Young Adults
Working people

 Socio-Economic Segmentation
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Upper Class
Upper Middle Class
Middle Class
Lower Middle Class
Lower Class
SEGMENTATION & TARGETING
 Geographical Segmentation
Rural
2. Urban
3. Semi Urban
1.

 Behavioural Segmentation
People Who Drink Alcohol
2. People Who Drink Health Juices and Fruit Juices
3. People Who Enjoy Aerated Soft Drinks
1.
POSITIONING
 CANADA DRY

“The Champagne Soft Drink”

 CANADA CRUSH

“The Orange Drink with Orange Pulp with Each

Gulp”
Comment on the choice of people
shortlisted
TRADE
SEGMENT
(70%)

1. STORES
2. RESTAURANTS
3. CANTEENS

INSTITUTION
AL SEGMENT
(30%)

1. HOTELS
2. CANTEENS
3. DEFENSE

PUNE
MARKET
(5,000)
Outlets
PLANNED TO PENETRATE 40% OF OUTLETS
IN PUNE
PUNE MARKET

Plan to Penetrate

Remaining 60%

5,000 Outlets X 40% = 2,000 Outlets

*The 40% included both the
segments i.e.
1. Trade Segment
2. Institutional Segment
Name of Dealer

Background

No. of Territory
Truck
s

Mr. Khan
C&F Agent

•Runs Flour Mill
•Financial Sound
•No Distribution Experience

5

Mr. Sanjeev

•No Distribution Experience 1
Koregaon Park
•Financially Weak
•Runs more than 1 store Satara Road
•Achieving the target is easy
•Runs Canteen
1
Hadapsar
•No Distribution •Region Coverage Fatima Nagar
•Financially Weak
Promising Candidate

Mr. Apex

Shri Enterprises

Innocon Foods

M.K. Marketing

Pimpri/Chinchwad
Deccan Gymkhana
Aundh
Parts of Camp

•Add on with Chiwda
•Market knowledgeT&C
Agreed to the
•Runs Stores the •Selling Experience Canada of
1
Parts
•Can use
same resources to sell
Very Motivated
•No Distribution
Pimpri/Chinchwad
Dry
•Financially Weak • Knowledge of
Consumer Buying•Sells Chiwda
1
Singad Road
Behaviour and Choice
•No Distribution
Shadashiv Peth
• Spot Selling

•Financially Weak
•Distributes Mineral Water
•Financially Weak

1

Kothrudh
ESTIMATED SALES DISTRIBUTION







Mr. Khan
Mr. Sanjeev
Mr. Apex
Shri Enterprises
Innocon Foods
M.K. Marketing








50%- 1,000 Outlets
10%- 200 Outlets
10%- 200 Outlets
10%- 200 Outlets
10%- 200 Outlets
10%- 200 Outlets
100% -2,000 Outlets
What are the various alternatives
for launch?
ALTERNATIVE LAUNCH PLAN
GOAL:• To achieve 40% market share by the end of 1st year in aereated drink segment
CRUSH :Target market – youth
CANADA DRY:Target market – adults

ADVERTISING BUDGET – Rs.8 Crores
MODIFYING CONSUMER HABBIT:Changing currently held habits & converting customer in favour of our products

Explain the benefits

Discounted Pricing

Socio –Economic Factors
DISTRIBUTION STRATEGY:FACTORY

C&F AGENT

FEEDER

DISTRIBUTOR

DISTRIBUTOR

DISTRIBUTOR

(PUNE)

(Kolhapur &
Satara)

(Sholapur &
Sangli)

TELE-CALLER
(All Regions)
DISTRIBUTION STRATEGY:-

DISTRIBUTORS

DEALERS

DEALERS

RETAILERS

TELECALLERS

DEALERS
PROMOTION PLAN:-

CRUSH :•TV ADVERTISEMENT ON YOUTH ORIENTED CHANNELS OR PROGRAMS

•GIVE FREE REFRIGERATORS TO THE RETAILERS WITH CRUSH PRINTS OVER IT
•GET TIE-UPS WITH FOOD CHAINS LIKE SUBWAY , KFC ETC.
• BUS STANDS ,BUS BACK PANELS & ILLUMINATED KIOSK FOR PROMOTION
•SPONSOR COLLEGE FESTIVALS WITH HIGH FOOT FALLS
•INTRODUCE BIGGER SIZE OF BOTTLES WHICH WOULD INCREASE THE
CONSUMPTION & GET DOWN THE DISTRIBUTION COST

•TARGET CHILDREN BY GIVING ATTRACTIVE FREE GIFTS
PROMOTION PLAN:-

CANADA DRY:-

•CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENT FOR THE PRODUCT
• TV ADVERTISMENTS FOR 6 MONTHS WITH SHORTER LENGTH
• ARTICLES AND WRITE UPS ABOUT ITS UNIQUE FLAVOUR IN VARIOUS
NEWSPAPER AND MAGAZINES
•PROMOTE IT VIA VARIOUS COOKING SHOWS WITH NEW MOCKTAIL &
COCKTAIL RECEPIES USING CANADA DRY
•TAG LINE WHICH WOULD PROMOTE IT AS A DRINK WHICH IS GOOD FOR
HEALTH
• COME UP WITH ATTRACTIVE TINS & PET BOTTLES

Final cadbury

  • 1.
    Presented by: AditiAgarwal-61 Romil Ved-83 Manshakaur Dhillon-91 Rishi Uppal-104 Yash Parekh-113 Jehan Bharucha-118
  • 2.
    CASE FACTS  Beverageand confectionary company founded in 1969 by the merger of Cadbury Brothers Limited and Schweppes.  The market for soft drinks in India has a bright future.  Decided to enter India with the following brands Canada Dry  Canada Crush  Dr. Pepper  Lemon, soda and a cola drink
  • 3.
    CASE FACTS  Companyphilosophy: to maintain a lean organization and outsource most activities.  Task of franchised bottlers – produce & distribute the soft drinks.  ABC Bottlers was given the territory of 5 districts:  Pune  Sholapur  Satara  Kohlapur  Sangli  All India sales target for year 96-97 – 8 million cases.
  • 4.
    BUSINESS PLAN FORABC BOTTLERS  Market research revealed – Pune market had 5000 soft drink outlets and consumed 1.5 million cases per year.  70% of sales was accounted for by retail trade, 30% of sales were accounted for by institutional sales.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
    LEMON/ORANGE Gold Spot/Limca Mirinda/7 Up CandyDry/Crush Others 35% 20% 30% 10% 35%
  • 9.
    THE DISTRIBUTION PLAN Mr.Khan – C&F agent for Pune  Sub-dealers were chosen and territories were assigned  Margin for C&F agent – Rs.20 per case  Margin for sub-dealers – Rs. 16 per case  Task assigned to dealers – Spot selling  40 Outlets per day.  Each retail outlet to be serviced twice a week.  150 outlets call cycle.  Plan to sell 40 cases per day per truck.  1000 cases per month
  • 10.
    Distribution Cost wasestimated to be Rs. 20,000 per vehicle DISTRIBUTION COST Per Vehicle • Lease Rent- Rs. 12,000/• Diesel per month- Rs. 2,000/• Staff Salaries- Rs. 4,000/• Rent of Godown & other Rentals- Rs. 2,000/-
  • 11.
    PROMOTION PLAN  Intensiveadvertisement required in Pune – start 10 days before launch and continue 90 days after launch  Ads on TV in the months of April, May and June everyday  Ads on 2 channels – Doordarshan & Zee TV  Main media at Pune – Hoardings  6 press insertions in TOI / Sakaal and POP in retail shops  Promotional tie-ups with movies
  • 12.
     Local budgetexcluding TV – 5 lakhs for the launch  National TV budget – 5 crores  Industry Norm – Spend Rs. 10 per case for product promotion  Thus ad budget should not exceed Rs. 8 crores per annum  Target audience for Crush – teenagers (romantic theme)  Canada Dry ‘cool campaign’ did not appeal to the Indian audience
  • 13.
    PRODUCT FLAVOR ANDPACKAGING  Crush: Flavor: the flavor was like fresh orange with low sweetness and no after taste in the mouth. Packaging: “Betsy Bottle” with frosty effect.  Canada Dry: Flavor: a combination of ginger/vanilla/lemon, low sweetness and no after taste in the mouth. Packaging: the green bottle matched the golden color of the drink perfectly.
  • 14.
    PRICING  Price realizationof bottle- Rs. 6.10 Raw materials Rs. 2.00 Taxes Rs. 2.50 Overheads Rs. 1.60 Manufacturing cost Rs.6.10 C&F Agent’s commission Rs. 0.65 Cost to retailer Rs. 6.75 Cost to customer Rs. 10.00  Commission to distributor- Rs. 20 per case.  Commission to sub-distributor- Rs. 16 per case.
  • 15.
    THE LAUNCH  Excellenttimings of launch.  Target of penetrating 40% of the outlets in the first year achieved.  Pattern of sale: Pune 50% Kohlapur 25% Sholapur 25% AUGUST 10% JULY 12% Sales APRIL 18% MAY 24% JUNE 36%
  • 16.
    AFTERMATH OF LAUNCH Mr. Bhasin was awarded the “bottler of the month”  Mr. Bhasin’s interview with the press.  Retailers’ resistance to the product.  Mr. Khan, the C&F agent’s discontent.  Problems faced by Mr. sanjeev, the sub-dealer.  Mr. Alam, the retailer, said that owning Cadbury Schweppes bottles were not economical.
  • 17.
    5 MONTHS AFTERLAUNCH  Meeting with the distributors.  Mr. Bhasin addresses a sales meeting.  Restructure the distribution system.  Tie up with Hallmark cards for joint promotion.
  • 18.
  • 21.
    PURE ECONOMIC BENEFIT Cost-Money that a customer pays. Benefit- He buys the Cold Drink Bottle
  • 22.
    What are thesegments that should be addressed?
  • 23.
  • 24.
    Factors Affecting ConsumerBuying Behaviour  External Environment 1. Cultural Influences 2. Social Class Influences 3. Social Group Influence 4. Family Influence 5. Personal Influence  Individual Determinants 1. Information Processing 2. Perception 3. Learning and Memory 4. Motivation 5. Attitudes 6. Personality and Self Concept
  • 25.
    Consumer Buying Process Problem Recognition InformationSearch And Evaluation Purchasing Process Post Purchase Behaviour
  • 26.
    SEGMENTATION & TARGETING Demographic Segmentation 1. 2. 3. 4. School Children College students Young Adults Working people  Socio-Economic Segmentation 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Upper Class Upper Middle Class Middle Class Lower Middle Class Lower Class
  • 27.
    SEGMENTATION & TARGETING Geographical Segmentation Rural 2. Urban 3. Semi Urban 1.  Behavioural Segmentation People Who Drink Alcohol 2. People Who Drink Health Juices and Fruit Juices 3. People Who Enjoy Aerated Soft Drinks 1.
  • 28.
    POSITIONING  CANADA DRY “TheChampagne Soft Drink”  CANADA CRUSH “The Orange Drink with Orange Pulp with Each Gulp”
  • 29.
    Comment on thechoice of people shortlisted
  • 30.
    TRADE SEGMENT (70%) 1. STORES 2. RESTAURANTS 3.CANTEENS INSTITUTION AL SEGMENT (30%) 1. HOTELS 2. CANTEENS 3. DEFENSE PUNE MARKET (5,000) Outlets
  • 31.
    PLANNED TO PENETRATE40% OF OUTLETS IN PUNE PUNE MARKET Plan to Penetrate Remaining 60% 5,000 Outlets X 40% = 2,000 Outlets *The 40% included both the segments i.e. 1. Trade Segment 2. Institutional Segment
  • 32.
    Name of Dealer Background No.of Territory Truck s Mr. Khan C&F Agent •Runs Flour Mill •Financial Sound •No Distribution Experience 5 Mr. Sanjeev •No Distribution Experience 1 Koregaon Park •Financially Weak •Runs more than 1 store Satara Road •Achieving the target is easy •Runs Canteen 1 Hadapsar •No Distribution •Region Coverage Fatima Nagar •Financially Weak Promising Candidate Mr. Apex Shri Enterprises Innocon Foods M.K. Marketing Pimpri/Chinchwad Deccan Gymkhana Aundh Parts of Camp •Add on with Chiwda •Market knowledgeT&C Agreed to the •Runs Stores the •Selling Experience Canada of 1 Parts •Can use same resources to sell Very Motivated •No Distribution Pimpri/Chinchwad Dry •Financially Weak • Knowledge of Consumer Buying•Sells Chiwda 1 Singad Road Behaviour and Choice •No Distribution Shadashiv Peth • Spot Selling •Financially Weak •Distributes Mineral Water •Financially Weak 1 Kothrudh
  • 33.
    ESTIMATED SALES DISTRIBUTION       Mr.Khan Mr. Sanjeev Mr. Apex Shri Enterprises Innocon Foods M.K. Marketing       50%- 1,000 Outlets 10%- 200 Outlets 10%- 200 Outlets 10%- 200 Outlets 10%- 200 Outlets 10%- 200 Outlets 100% -2,000 Outlets
  • 34.
    What are thevarious alternatives for launch?
  • 35.
    ALTERNATIVE LAUNCH PLAN GOAL:•To achieve 40% market share by the end of 1st year in aereated drink segment CRUSH :Target market – youth CANADA DRY:Target market – adults ADVERTISING BUDGET – Rs.8 Crores
  • 36.
    MODIFYING CONSUMER HABBIT:Changingcurrently held habits & converting customer in favour of our products Explain the benefits Discounted Pricing Socio –Economic Factors
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
    PROMOTION PLAN:- CRUSH :•TVADVERTISEMENT ON YOUTH ORIENTED CHANNELS OR PROGRAMS •GIVE FREE REFRIGERATORS TO THE RETAILERS WITH CRUSH PRINTS OVER IT •GET TIE-UPS WITH FOOD CHAINS LIKE SUBWAY , KFC ETC. • BUS STANDS ,BUS BACK PANELS & ILLUMINATED KIOSK FOR PROMOTION •SPONSOR COLLEGE FESTIVALS WITH HIGH FOOT FALLS •INTRODUCE BIGGER SIZE OF BOTTLES WHICH WOULD INCREASE THE CONSUMPTION & GET DOWN THE DISTRIBUTION COST •TARGET CHILDREN BY GIVING ATTRACTIVE FREE GIFTS
  • 40.
    PROMOTION PLAN:- CANADA DRY:- •CELEBRITYENDORSEMENT FOR THE PRODUCT • TV ADVERTISMENTS FOR 6 MONTHS WITH SHORTER LENGTH • ARTICLES AND WRITE UPS ABOUT ITS UNIQUE FLAVOUR IN VARIOUS NEWSPAPER AND MAGAZINES •PROMOTE IT VIA VARIOUS COOKING SHOWS WITH NEW MOCKTAIL & COCKTAIL RECEPIES USING CANADA DRY •TAG LINE WHICH WOULD PROMOTE IT AS A DRINK WHICH IS GOOD FOR HEALTH • COME UP WITH ATTRACTIVE TINS & PET BOTTLES