FC PROJECT SEM -1.pptx
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This document provides information about local self-government in rural and urban areas in India. It explains that in rural areas, local self-government is called Gram Panchayat, while in urban areas it is called Municipal Corporation or Municipality. It then describes the different tiers of local government in rural areas, including Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, and Zilla Parishad. It provides details on the structure, functions, and reservations for women and marginalized groups at each level of rural local government. For urban areas, it outlines Nagar Panchayat for small urban centers, Municipal Council for areas with 100,000-10,00,000 people, and Municipal Corporation for cities with over
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help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
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Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
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"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
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Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
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- 1. St. JOHN COLLEGE OF HUMANITIES AND SCIENCE FYBBI (2022-2023) GROUP PRESENTATION SUB-FOUNDATION COURSE (SEM 1) GUIDANCE BY- MELISTA RODRIGUES
- 3. ⚫ Local self-government is an institution comprising of locally elected representatives managing the affairs of the locality and providing them with basic amenities. LOCAL SELF GOVERMENT ⚫ In rural area such an institution is called as Gram Panchayat and in urban areas it is known as Municipal Corporation or Municipality. ⚫DIVIDED INTO TWO RURAL AREAS URBAN AREAS
- 4. IMPORTANCE OF LOCAL SELF GOVERNMENT TRAINING GROUND FOR LOCAL LEADERSHIP LOCAL PEOPLE KNOW THEIR PROBLEMS WELL AND CAN SUGGEST BETTER SOLUTIONS ENCOURAGE AND HELP VOLUNTARIES TO SAVE GOVERNMENT CAN REACH ORDINARY PEOPLE
- 5. • RURAL LOCAL SELF GOVERNMENT RURAL AREAS PANCHAYAT SAMITI GRAM PANCHAYAT ZILLA PARISHAD GRAM SABHA 1000 PEOPLE OF PANCHAYAT BY 40,000 PEOPLE
- 6. RURAL AREAS ( VILLAGE PEOPLE ) GRAM PANCHAYAT ⚫‘ Gram Panchayat ' is the 'Executive body' of the Gram Sabha. It ensures that Constitution makers' dream of ‘ Gram Swaraj .'+ ⚫ Members of Gram Panchayat are elected by Gram Sabha QUALIFICATION ⚫ 21+AGE ⚫ REGISTERED VOTER ⚫ NOT BE A CRIMINAL ⚫ MENTALLY SOUND
- 7. FUNCTIONS
- 8. ⚫ IT WORKS FOR VILLAGE OF TESHIL THAT TOGETHER ARE CALLED DEVELOPMENT BLOCK. ⚫ IT IS AlSO CALLED ( BDO ) BLOCK DEVELOPMENT OFFICER. ⚫SEATS WILL BE RESERVED FOR SC/ST RESERVATIONS ⚫1/3rd FOR WOMEN AND SOMETIMES ITS 50%
- 10. ⚫ IT IS THE APEX ( HIGHER BODY ) LINKED WITH STATE GOVERNMENT AND GRAM PANCHAYAT ⚫ IT IS ELECLED BY ITS OWN MEMBERS RESERVATION ⚫SEATS RESERVED BY ST/SC ⚫1/3rd SEATS RESERVED FOR WOMEN . IN SOME STSTES IT IS 50%
- 11. FUNCTIONS MAINTAIN ROAD , BUILDING WELFAR E AND HEALTH ADVIDORY SUPERVISES THE WORK OF PANCHAYAT
- 12. URBAN LOCAL SELF GOVERMENT URBAN AREAS MUNCIPAL CO-OPERATION MUNCIPAL COUNCIL NAGAR PANCHAYAT
- 13. URBAN SELF GOVERNMENT NAGAR PANCHAYAT ⚫ TRANSFORMING FROM RURAL TO URBAN AREAS ⚫ POPULATION :-- 10,000 – 1,00,000
- 14. ⚫ HAS AUTHORITY TO MAKE DECISIONS AND AUTHORITY & RESPONSIBILITY BY LAWS . ⚫ SMALL URBAN AREAS ⚫ POPULATION 1,00,000 – 10,00,000
- 16. ⚫LEGAL TERM FOR GOVERNING BODY INCLUDE CITY , STATE , TOWN ETC ⚫THEY CAN MAKE LAW AND EVERY CITIZENS HAS TO FOLLOW IT . ⚫POPULATION 1 MILLION + MUNCIPAL CORPORATION
- 17. THANK YOU