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The Geographic Distribution of
Freshmen and Transfer Students at
         Hunter College
           2010-2011.
                    By:
                 Prianka
            Denys Dukhovnov
              Danielle Finne
             Reneel Langdon
              Fausto Lopez
              MurtazaMunir
            Tomoko Shiohara
              Lira Skenderi
               Olivia Torres
               Peter Tuckel
Primary Objective
• The main objective of this research is to
  display the geographic distribution of the
  residences of students at various stages of the
  admissions process to Hunter.

• These stages include application, acceptance,
  enrollment and retention.
Data
• The primary data set consists of the total number
  freshmen students who applied, who were
  admitted, who enrolled and who were retained
  after one semester and one year by zip code
  during the year of 2010 to 2011.
• The data are also disaggregated by race: non-
  Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, non-Hispanic
  Asian and Hispanic.
• The Data set also includes the number of
  admitted and enrolled students whose first
  choice was Hunter by Zip code.
Data
• Appended to this primary data set were two
  demographic variables from the decennial
  (2000) U.S. census. These variables were the
  racial composition of the zip code (non-
  Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, non-
  Hispanic Asian and Hispanic) and median
  household income.

• For simplification we will refer to them simply
  as: Black, White, Hispanic, Asian.
Applicants
Applied, Admitted, Enrolled and Retained
                                        Students
                     35000

                     30000
Number of Students




                     25000

                     20000

                     15000

                     10000

                     5000

                        0
                             Applied   Admitted      Enrolled   Retained 1   Retained 1 year
                                                                 semester
                                           University Status
Applied, Admitted, Enrolled and
          Retained Students
• In total 30,256 people applied to Hunter
  College.
• Hunter College had an acceptance rate of
  25%.
• 23.5% of admitted students enrolled.
• About 95% of the enrolled students continued
  their studies past one semester.
• Approximately 84% of enrollees continued
  their studies at Hunter for one year.
Applicants by Race
                       8000

                       7000

                       6000
Number of Applicants




                       5000

                       4000

                       3000

                       2000

                       1000

                          0
                              Hispanic    White    Asian      Black   Other
                                                   Race
Applicants by Race
• Hispanics represented the greatest number of
  applicants: 23%.
• 21% of the applicants were white.
• 19% of applicants were Asian.
• 19% applicants were Black.
• Applicants from four ethnic groups were
  equally represented.
Applicants by County
                     9000
                     8000
                     7000
Number fo Students




                     6000
                     5000
                     4000
                     3000
                     2000
                     1000
                        0




                                      County
Applicants by County
• Queens had the most applicants of any other
  county: 8,377 prospective students.
• Kings was a close second with 8,003
  applicants.
• Manhattan despite Hosting Hunter did not
  have many applicants
• Hunter College seems to attract mostly local
  residents.
Racial Distribution across Counties
          100%


          90%


          80%


          70%


          60%
Percent




          50%                                                            black
                                                                         hispanic
          40%
                                                                         white
          30%                                                            asian

          20%


          10%


           0%


                 Queens   Bronx   Brooklyn   Manhattan   Staten Island
                                  Counties
Applicants by County and Race
               Combined
• The Bronx had the highest population of
  Hispanic applicants at 57%.
• Brooklyn had the most Black applicants at 34%.
• Queens drew in the most Asians at 38%.
• Westchester and Suffolk county mainly drew in
  white applicants.
Admitted Students
Admitted by Race
                     3000


                     2500
Number of Students




                     2000


                     1500


                     1000


                      500


                        0
                            White       Asian          Hispanic   Black
                                                Race
Admitted Students by Race
• Whites were the highest admitted racial group
  with over 2,500 admitted students.
• Asians were a near second with approximately
  2,250 admitted students.
• Hispanics came in third with about 800.
• Blacks were last with about 600.
• Hispanics and blacks were admitted
  significantly less than other groups.
Admission Rate by Race
          45.00%

          40.00%

          35.00%

          30.00%
Percent




          25.00%

          20.00%

          15.00%

          10.00%

           5.00%

           0.00%
                   White      Asian     Hispanic   Black
                                 Race
Admission Rate by Race
• Whites made up most of the admitted pool
  with 40.5%
• Asians were the second most admitted race
  with 38.70
• Only 12.8% of those admitted were Hispanic.
• Blacks came in last 11.7% of those admitted
  were black.
Admitted Students by County
                     2500


                     2000
Number of Students




                     1500


                     1000


                      500


                        0




                                          County
Admitted Students by County
• Queens had the most admitted students with
  2,308.
• Brooklyn was a close second with 1,719
• 612 admitted students came from New York.
• Surprisingly Nassau had more admitted
  residents than local Bronx with 521 students
  over 535 respectively.
Admission Rate by County
                     60

                     50
Number of Students




                     40

                     30

                     20

                     10

                      0




                                      County
Admission Rate by County
• The highest admittance rates were found in
  counties outside of the five boroughs.
• However non-local counties had significantly
  lower pools of applicants thereby superficially
  raising admittance rates amongst non-local
  counties.
• Within the five boroughs Queens had the highest
  admittance rate, approximately 27%.
• Richmond and Kings followed with 26% and 21%
  respectively.
• New York and the Bronx followed with about 21%
  and 11% respectively.
Enrolled Students
Enrolled by Race
                     800

                     700

                     600
Number of Students




                     500

                     400

                     300

                     200

                     100

                      0
                           White      Asian          Hispanic   Black
                                              Race
Enrolled Students by Race
• The most prominent race amongst enrollees
  were whites with 698 students.
• Asians came in second with 590 enrollees.
• Hispanics were third with 320 enrollees.
• Blacks were last with 178 enrollees.
• Blacks and Hispanics had low numbers of
  Enrollees probably due to smaller pool of
  admitted students.
Enrollment Rate by Race
          40%

          35%

          30%

          25%
Percent




          20%

          15%

          10%

          5%

          0%
                Asian          White      Black   Hispanic
                                   Race
Enrollment Rate by Race
• Hispanics ranked the highest percentage wise
  with regards to enrollees with 36% of
  enrollees being Hispanic.
• Blacks made up an almost equivalent percent
  of the enrollee pool with 27.5%.
• It is interesting that those groups who seem to
  enroll the greatest and show the greatest
  interest are being excluded the most.
Enrolled Students by County
                     700

                     600
Number of Students




                     500

                     400

                     300

                     200

                     100

                       0




                                         County
Enrolled Students by County
• Number wise, Queens had 643 enrollees, the
  most, which wasn’t surprising considering that
  Queens had the most applicants and admitted
  students.
• Brooklyn had the second highest number of
  enrollees with 469 students enrolling at
  Hunter.
• It seems that the most enrollees came from
  the five boroughs and nearby areas.
The Percent of Those Who Are Admitted
                        Who Enroll by County
          30

          25

          20
Percent




          15

          10

          5

          0




                                 County
Enrollment Rate by County

• Within the five boroughs, Queens had a 28%
  enrollee rate making it the strongest county
  for enrollees.
• Kings was second once again with 27%.
• It seems that the highest significant
  enrollment rates were from local areas, and as
  we get farther from Hunter College enrollment
  rates were superficially high.
Enrollment Demographics
Freshmen Enrollment in New York City
• Subway Lines seem to pass more around areas
  with high density of enrollment.
• Easier transportation options might increase
  incentive to attend Hunter.
• Hunter is alternative to local institutions.
• Hunter does not attract students around it’s
  area.
Racial Composition of Enrollees in the
               Bronx
• It appears that the Bronx Enrollees are
  primarily Black and Hispanic.
• Most enrollees from the Bronx are
  concentrated in the middle and north Bronx.
• Whites and Asians comprised a significant
  amount of Enrollees particularly in the West.
Median Income among Enrollees in
             the Bronx
• It appears that areas with high numbers of
  enrollees tended to be middle class to working
  class neighborhoods.
• However they were not the lowest of the
  classes.
• South-west Bronx has low median income and
  is not densely populated.
Median Income among Enrollees in
             Manhattan
• Most enrollees were of lower-middle class.
Racial Breakdown of Enrollees in
              Manhattan
• The lower east side was home to most of
  Hunter’s Enrollees from Manhattan.
• The enrollees coming from the area were
  primarily Asian.
• Other somewhat dense areas were made up
  mainly of Hispanic enrollees.
Median Income among Enrollees in
             Brooklyn
• Most enrollees came from
  Bensonhurst, Sheepshead bay and Brighton
  Beach
• Densest areas connected to medium-low
  median income.
Racial Breakdown of Enrollees in
                Brooklyn
• Brooklyn contributed a large amount of white
  and Asian enrollees.
• South Brooklyn which was home to most
  enrollees in the borough was comprised
  primarily of Asians and Whites.
• Despite having Brooklyn college, Brooklynites
  enrolled at Hunter.
Ridgewood
Median Income among Enrollees in
              Queens
• Densest areas had medium-low median
  income.
• Flushing Ridgewood, Flushing, Jamaica and
  West Queens drew in the most students.
Racial Composition of Enrollees in
               Queens
• Queens appears to draw in many Hispanic and
  Asian applicants.
• The most dense areas drew in many Asian
  Students.
• There is also a significant white enrollee
  presence in Queens particularly in the South
  West.
Non-Retained Students
Non-Retained Students by Race
                     140


                     120


                     100
Number of Students




                     80


                     60


                     40


                     20


                       0
                           White     Asian          Hispanic   Black
                                             Race
Non-Retained Students by Race
• Most non-retainees were white;
  approximately 131.
• 78 Asian students were not retained.
• 49 Hispanic student were not retained.
• Only 30 black students were not retained
• White’s seem to be leaving Hunter the most.
Non-Retainee Rate by Race
          20.00%

          18.00%

          16.00%

          14.00%

          12.00%
Percent




          10.00%

           8.00%

           6.00%

           4.00%

           2.00%

           0.00%
                   White         Black          Hispanic   Asian
                                         Race
Non-Retainee Rate by Race
• Percentage-wise whites had the highest number
  of non-retainees with 18.8% of white enrollees
  leaving.
• Black students were the second most likely to be
  non-retained students with a 16.9% non-retainee
  rate, however we must keep in mind that the
  black enrollee pool was significantly smaller than
  all the other races.
• Hispanics were third most likely (15%) to be non-
  retained but like black students their enrollment
  pool was smaller.
• Asians were the least likely to leave Hunter
  College with only 13.2% of enrolled Asians
  leaving the university.
Non-Retained Students by County
                     90
                     80
                     70
Number of Students




                     60
                     50
                     40
                     30
                     20
                     10
                     0




                                         County
Non-Retained Students by County
• Queens has the highest number of non-retainees with
  85 students leaving the university.
• Brooklyn was the second highest with 59 students.
• New York and the Bronx followed with 28 and 26
  respectively.
• As we got farther away from the university less
  students left.
• One possible explanation is that we had less enrollees
  from non-local counties. It is also possible that those
  who came to Hunter from non-local counties were
  planning on staying in the city while local enrollees
  might be using Hunter as a stepping stone.
Non-Retainee Rate by County
          35

          30

          25
Percent




          20

          15

          10

          5

          0




                            County
Non-Retainee Rate by County
• Within the five boroughs, Enrollees from the
  Bronx were most likely to leave Hunter: 21%
  chance.
• Manhattan also had a high Non-retainee Rate:
  18% chance.
• Non-local counties had smaller enrollee pools
  and predictably high non-retainee rates.
Transfer Students
Applicants
Applied, Admitted, Enrolled and Retained
                                        Students
                     35000

                     30000
Number of Students




                     25000

                     20000

                     15000                                                             Transfer
                                                                                       Freshman
                     10000

                     5000

                        0
                             Applied   Admitted   Enrolled   Retained 1   Retained 1
                                                                sem          year
                                                  Status
Applied, Admitted, Enrolled and
               Retained
• Hunter College has a lot of incoming transfer
  students, almost half the amount of
  applicants.
• 13,139 students applied to transfer into
  Hunter College.
• Hunter college has about 25% acceptance rate
  for transfer students which is consistent with
  it’s freshmen acceptance rate.
Racial Comparison of Freshmen and
                                    Transfer Applicants
                     8000

                     7000

                     6000
Number of Students




                     5000

                     4000
                                                                       Transfer
                     3000                                              Freshmen
                     2000

                     1000

                        0
                             White   Hispanic          Black   Asian
                                                Race
Racial Comparison of Freshmen and
          Transfer Applicants
• White students made up most of transfer
  applicants with 3,394 applicants.
• Hispanics came in second with 2,509
  applicants.
• Blacks came in third with 2,284 applicants.
• Asians were last with 1,868 student
  applicants.
Transfer Applicants by County
                     9000
                     8000
                     7000
Number of Students




                     6000
                     5000
                     4000
                     3000
                                                            Transfer
                     2000
                                                            Freshmen
                     1000
                       0




                                       County
Transfer Applicants by County
• Queens has the most Applicants by county
  with 3,159 students applying to Hunter.
• Kings county was next with almost 3,000
  students applying.
• It seemed that the farther we got from the
  University the less number of students
  applied; again this was consistent with
  freshmen applicants.
Admitted Transfer Students
Racial Comparison of Freshmen and
                                Transfer Admitted Students
                     3000


                     2500
Number of Students




                     2000


                     1500
                                                                       Transfer
                                                                       Freshmen
                     1000


                      500


                        0
                             White   Hispanic          Asian   Black
                                                Race
Racial Comparison of Freshmen and
     Transfer Admitted Students
• As with incoming freshmen, whites were the
  most prominent admitted race with 1,207
  admitted.
• Hispanics came in second with 585 admitted
  students.
• Asians came in third with 583 admitted
  students.
• Blacks came in last with 452 admitted
  students.
Racial Comparison of Admission rates
              among Freshmen and Transfers Admitted
          45.00%

          40.00%

          35.00%

          30.00%
Percent




          25.00%

          20.00%                                             Transfer
          15.00%
                                                             Freshmen

          10.00%

           5.00%

           0.00%
                   White   Asian          Hispanic   Black

                                   Race
Racial Comparison of Admission rates
    among Freshmen and Transfers
              Admitted
• Mimicked freshmen admission rates.
• Whites made up most of the admitted pool
  with 36%.
• Blacks were the least likely to get in with only
  a 12% admission rate.
• This is a 3:1 Ratio of White: black admission.
Admitted Transfer Students by County
                     2500


                     2000
Number of Students




                     1500


                     1000
                                                                   Transfer
                                                                   Freshmen
                      500


                        0




                                          County
Admitted Transfer Students by County

• Admitted Student numbers were similar to
  applied Student numbers.
• Queens had the highest number of admitted
  students: ~700
• Kings, New York and Bronx followed
  respectively.
• As we got farther away from the
  university, less and less students were
  admitted.
Transfer Admission Rate by County
          35

          30

          25

          20
Percent




          15
                                                   Transfer
          10                                       Students
          5

          0




                           County
Transfer Admission Rate by County

• Within the five boroughs Manhattan had the
  greatest admission rate for transfer
  students, about 27%
• The Bronx had the lowest admission rate with
  16%.
Enrolled Transfer Students
Racial Comparison of Freshmen and
                                    Transfer Enrollees
                     800

                     700

                     600
Number of Students




                     500

                     400
                                                                      Transfer
                     300                                              Freshmen
                     200

                     100

                       0
                           White    Asian          Hispanic   Black
                                            Race
Racial Comparison of Freshmen and
          Transfer Enrollees
• Whites had the most transferred enrollees
  with 735 enrolled students.
• Asians came in second with 341 transferred
  enrollees.
• Hispanics were in third with 332 transferred
  enrollees.
• Blacks came in last with 252 transferred
  enrollees.
Transfer Enrollment Rates by Race
                      70.00%

                      60.00%

                      50.00%
Percent of Students




                      40.00%

                      30.00%                                             Freshmen
                                                                         Transfer
                      20.00%

                      10.00%

                       0.00%
                               Hispanic   Black          White   Asian
                                                  Race
Percent of Admitted Students who
               Enrolled
• Transfer enrollee rate by race was similar to
  freshmen data.
• Whites were most likely to enroll with near
  61% of enrolled students being white.
• Asians were second followed by Hispanics.
• As usual Blacks came in last with a lower
  enrollee rate.
Transfer Students Enrolled by County
                     700

                     600
Number of Students




                     500

                     400

                     300
                                                                  Transfer
                     200                                          Freshmen
                     100

                       0




                                         County
Transfer Students Enrolled by County
• Queens had the highest number of enrolled
  students with 393.
• Kings came in second with 283 enrollees.
• New York and Bronx were next with 83 and 33
  respectively.
• Once again Hunter draws from Queens and
  Brooklyn.
Transfer Enrollment Rates by County
          60


          50


          40
Percent




          30


          20                                         Transfer
                                                     Freshman
          10


          0




                            County
Enrolled Rate county
• By county, rates were generally uniform across
  the five boroughs and non-local counties.
• Bronx had the highest percentage of
  enrollment with 56%.
• Brooklyn and Queens followed with 55% and
  54% respectively.
Transfer Enrollment
   Demographics
Transfer Enrollment in New York City
        and Surrounding Areas
• Hunter’s transfer enrollees are primarily local
  and grouped within the five boroughs.
• Transportation options might be incentive.
• A large number of them are concentrated in
  Queens and Brooklyn.
Median Income among Transfer
        Enrollees in the Bronx
• There appears to be a pattern between high
  density areas and lower income.
• Transfer Enrollees appear to be more from
  lower income backgrounds, at least in the
  Bronx.
• This is somewhat expected considering Hunter
  College offers competitive tuition as an
  accredited university.
Racial breakdown of Transfer Enrollees
             in the Bronx
• We can see a large number of Blacks and
  Hispanics enrolling from the Bronx particularly
  in high density areas.
• However in the South-East, there are
  moderate-high density areas that show high
  White enrollment
• Hispanics seem to be the most dominant race
  transferring into Hunter from the Bronx.
Median Income among Transfer
       Enrollees in Manhattan
• In Manhattan there is a connection between
  lower/middle class income and high transfer
  enrollment.
• This is apparent particularly around the Lower
  East Side.
• Most dense areas were the same as Freshmen
  enrollment.
Racial Composition of Transfer
        Enrollees in Manhattan
• The most enrollee dense area in Manhattan is
  generally diverse with a large amount of
  Hispanic and Asian enrollees.
Median Income amongst Transfer
        Enrollees in Brooklyn
• Like the Bronx there appears to be a
  connection between lower income and high
  density areas of enrollment.
• South Brooklyn has the greatest number of
  transfer enrollees which is interesting
  considering Brooklyn College is near the area.
Racial Composition of Transfer
         Enrollees in Brooklyn
• Brooklyn seems to have a very diverse pool of
  transfer enrollees.
• There are a large amount of Asians, and
  Hispanics as well as blacks.
• The densest areas seem to be quite diverse.
Median Income among Transfer
         Enrollees in Queens
• Queens completed the trend for low income
  transfer enrollees.
• We can see that those who transfer to Hunter
  of middle or lower class (assumption based on
  data, classification of middle and lower class
  subject to interpretation and standards)
Racial Composition of Transfer
          Enrollees in Queens
• Queens proves incredibly diverse as well.
• Many of the enrollee dense areas home large
  numbers of hispanics and blacks.
• However the neighborhood pools remain
  diverse.
• Perhaps this trend of diversity is a reflection of
  Hunter’s claim to fame as the most diverse
  university in America.
Non-Retained Students
Number of Non-retained Students by Race
         250



         200



         150
Number




                                                             Transfer
         100
                                                             Freshmen


         50



           0
                  White    Asian          Hispanic   Black
                                   Race
Number of Non-retained Students by
               Race
• Whites had the highest number of non-
  retainees with 195 students leaving Hunter.

• Interestingly, Asians Blacks and Hispanics were
  leaving Hunter in considerably lower numbers.
Non-retainee Rate by Race
          45.00%

          40.00%

          35.00%

          30.00%
Percent




          25.00%

          20.00%                                             Transfer
                                                             Freshmen
          15.00%

          10.00%

           5.00%

           0.00%
                   Black   Hispanic          White   Asian
                                      Race
Non-Retainee Rate by Race

• Black students represented the greatest
  proportion of non-retainees: 37%.
• Hispanics followed with a 26% non-retainee
  rate.
• Both racial groups had lower enrollments than
  Whites and Asians thereby superficially
  boosting non-retainee rates.
Non-retained Students by county
                     120


                     100
Number of Students




                     80


                     60


                     40                                      Transfer
                                                             Freshmen
                     20


                       0




                                       County
Non-retained Students by County
• Brooklyn had the highest number of non-
  retainees with over 109 students.
• Queens came in second with 103 non-
  retainees.
• It seems that as we got beyond the five
  boroughs and farther away, more people were
  retained.
Non-retainee Enrollment rate by County
          35

          30

          25

          20
Percent




          15
                                                        Transfer
          10                                            Freshmen
          5

          0




                              County
Non-retainee Enrollment Rate by
               County
• Transfer students seemed to be more prone to
  leaving Hunter, particularly those coming from
  Suffolk county.
• Within the five boroughs Brooklyn had the
  greatest enrollment rate with 28%.
• Manhattan came second in second with 27%.
• Staten Islanders were least likely to leave
  Hunter.
Conclusions and Policy
    Implications
Marketing to all Audiences
• As the data shows, Hunter primarily draws
  students from Queens and Brooklyn.
• In order to Diversify, Hunter may want to
  market to other boroughs.
• Hunter may want to target it’s own host
  borough.
• Hunter primarily gets students from lower
  incomes.
Minority Issue
• Based on the data we can see a large gap
  between admission rates.
• Despite a large number of Hispanic and Black
  applicants, White and Asian admission rates
  were higher.
• Applicant numbers were generally uniform.
• The issue could be racially internal or
  institutional, both merit further research.
Transfer Students
• Transfer students are a big part of Hunter’s
  demographic.
• However, transfer students seem to leave Hunter
  quite often.
• It may aid Hunter financially to incentivize
  students to stay with stronger curriculums, better
  instruction and an all around more competitive
  environment.
• At the same time some students may find the
  school too competitive.
Final Thoughts
• Hunter College is extremely diverse.
• It copes with an extremely high number of
  admitted students and must continue to
  accommodate.
• Hunter College should continue to build appeal in
  order to diversify their student body.
• Hunter College should cater to the 5 boroughs in
  order to become the local “hot” college.
• This is both a financial and academic gain.
• It can push out competitors like NYU.
The End

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Fausto lopez honors_seminar_retention_study_powerpoint

  • 1. The Geographic Distribution of Freshmen and Transfer Students at Hunter College 2010-2011. By: Prianka Denys Dukhovnov Danielle Finne Reneel Langdon Fausto Lopez MurtazaMunir Tomoko Shiohara Lira Skenderi Olivia Torres Peter Tuckel
  • 2. Primary Objective • The main objective of this research is to display the geographic distribution of the residences of students at various stages of the admissions process to Hunter. • These stages include application, acceptance, enrollment and retention.
  • 3. Data • The primary data set consists of the total number freshmen students who applied, who were admitted, who enrolled and who were retained after one semester and one year by zip code during the year of 2010 to 2011. • The data are also disaggregated by race: non- Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, non-Hispanic Asian and Hispanic. • The Data set also includes the number of admitted and enrolled students whose first choice was Hunter by Zip code.
  • 4. Data • Appended to this primary data set were two demographic variables from the decennial (2000) U.S. census. These variables were the racial composition of the zip code (non- Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, non- Hispanic Asian and Hispanic) and median household income. • For simplification we will refer to them simply as: Black, White, Hispanic, Asian.
  • 6. Applied, Admitted, Enrolled and Retained Students 35000 30000 Number of Students 25000 20000 15000 10000 5000 0 Applied Admitted Enrolled Retained 1 Retained 1 year semester University Status
  • 7. Applied, Admitted, Enrolled and Retained Students • In total 30,256 people applied to Hunter College. • Hunter College had an acceptance rate of 25%. • 23.5% of admitted students enrolled. • About 95% of the enrolled students continued their studies past one semester. • Approximately 84% of enrollees continued their studies at Hunter for one year.
  • 8. Applicants by Race 8000 7000 6000 Number of Applicants 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 Hispanic White Asian Black Other Race
  • 9. Applicants by Race • Hispanics represented the greatest number of applicants: 23%. • 21% of the applicants were white. • 19% of applicants were Asian. • 19% applicants were Black. • Applicants from four ethnic groups were equally represented.
  • 10. Applicants by County 9000 8000 7000 Number fo Students 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 County
  • 11. Applicants by County • Queens had the most applicants of any other county: 8,377 prospective students. • Kings was a close second with 8,003 applicants. • Manhattan despite Hosting Hunter did not have many applicants • Hunter College seems to attract mostly local residents.
  • 12. Racial Distribution across Counties 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% Percent 50% black hispanic 40% white 30% asian 20% 10% 0% Queens Bronx Brooklyn Manhattan Staten Island Counties
  • 13. Applicants by County and Race Combined • The Bronx had the highest population of Hispanic applicants at 57%. • Brooklyn had the most Black applicants at 34%. • Queens drew in the most Asians at 38%. • Westchester and Suffolk county mainly drew in white applicants.
  • 15. Admitted by Race 3000 2500 Number of Students 2000 1500 1000 500 0 White Asian Hispanic Black Race
  • 16. Admitted Students by Race • Whites were the highest admitted racial group with over 2,500 admitted students. • Asians were a near second with approximately 2,250 admitted students. • Hispanics came in third with about 800. • Blacks were last with about 600. • Hispanics and blacks were admitted significantly less than other groups.
  • 17. Admission Rate by Race 45.00% 40.00% 35.00% 30.00% Percent 25.00% 20.00% 15.00% 10.00% 5.00% 0.00% White Asian Hispanic Black Race
  • 18. Admission Rate by Race • Whites made up most of the admitted pool with 40.5% • Asians were the second most admitted race with 38.70 • Only 12.8% of those admitted were Hispanic. • Blacks came in last 11.7% of those admitted were black.
  • 19. Admitted Students by County 2500 2000 Number of Students 1500 1000 500 0 County
  • 20. Admitted Students by County • Queens had the most admitted students with 2,308. • Brooklyn was a close second with 1,719 • 612 admitted students came from New York. • Surprisingly Nassau had more admitted residents than local Bronx with 521 students over 535 respectively.
  • 21. Admission Rate by County 60 50 Number of Students 40 30 20 10 0 County
  • 22. Admission Rate by County • The highest admittance rates were found in counties outside of the five boroughs. • However non-local counties had significantly lower pools of applicants thereby superficially raising admittance rates amongst non-local counties. • Within the five boroughs Queens had the highest admittance rate, approximately 27%. • Richmond and Kings followed with 26% and 21% respectively. • New York and the Bronx followed with about 21% and 11% respectively.
  • 24. Enrolled by Race 800 700 600 Number of Students 500 400 300 200 100 0 White Asian Hispanic Black Race
  • 25. Enrolled Students by Race • The most prominent race amongst enrollees were whites with 698 students. • Asians came in second with 590 enrollees. • Hispanics were third with 320 enrollees. • Blacks were last with 178 enrollees. • Blacks and Hispanics had low numbers of Enrollees probably due to smaller pool of admitted students.
  • 26. Enrollment Rate by Race 40% 35% 30% 25% Percent 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Asian White Black Hispanic Race
  • 27. Enrollment Rate by Race • Hispanics ranked the highest percentage wise with regards to enrollees with 36% of enrollees being Hispanic. • Blacks made up an almost equivalent percent of the enrollee pool with 27.5%. • It is interesting that those groups who seem to enroll the greatest and show the greatest interest are being excluded the most.
  • 28. Enrolled Students by County 700 600 Number of Students 500 400 300 200 100 0 County
  • 29. Enrolled Students by County • Number wise, Queens had 643 enrollees, the most, which wasn’t surprising considering that Queens had the most applicants and admitted students. • Brooklyn had the second highest number of enrollees with 469 students enrolling at Hunter. • It seems that the most enrollees came from the five boroughs and nearby areas.
  • 30. The Percent of Those Who Are Admitted Who Enroll by County 30 25 20 Percent 15 10 5 0 County
  • 31. Enrollment Rate by County • Within the five boroughs, Queens had a 28% enrollee rate making it the strongest county for enrollees. • Kings was second once again with 27%. • It seems that the highest significant enrollment rates were from local areas, and as we get farther from Hunter College enrollment rates were superficially high.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39. Freshmen Enrollment in New York City • Subway Lines seem to pass more around areas with high density of enrollment. • Easier transportation options might increase incentive to attend Hunter. • Hunter is alternative to local institutions. • Hunter does not attract students around it’s area.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44. Racial Composition of Enrollees in the Bronx • It appears that the Bronx Enrollees are primarily Black and Hispanic. • Most enrollees from the Bronx are concentrated in the middle and north Bronx. • Whites and Asians comprised a significant amount of Enrollees particularly in the West.
  • 45.
  • 46. Median Income among Enrollees in the Bronx • It appears that areas with high numbers of enrollees tended to be middle class to working class neighborhoods. • However they were not the lowest of the classes. • South-west Bronx has low median income and is not densely populated.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51. Median Income among Enrollees in Manhattan • Most enrollees were of lower-middle class.
  • 52.
  • 53. Racial Breakdown of Enrollees in Manhattan • The lower east side was home to most of Hunter’s Enrollees from Manhattan. • The enrollees coming from the area were primarily Asian. • Other somewhat dense areas were made up mainly of Hispanic enrollees.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58. Median Income among Enrollees in Brooklyn • Most enrollees came from Bensonhurst, Sheepshead bay and Brighton Beach • Densest areas connected to medium-low median income.
  • 59.
  • 60. Racial Breakdown of Enrollees in Brooklyn • Brooklyn contributed a large amount of white and Asian enrollees. • South Brooklyn which was home to most enrollees in the borough was comprised primarily of Asians and Whites. • Despite having Brooklyn college, Brooklynites enrolled at Hunter.
  • 61.
  • 62.
  • 63.
  • 65. Median Income among Enrollees in Queens • Densest areas had medium-low median income. • Flushing Ridgewood, Flushing, Jamaica and West Queens drew in the most students.
  • 66.
  • 67. Racial Composition of Enrollees in Queens • Queens appears to draw in many Hispanic and Asian applicants. • The most dense areas drew in many Asian Students. • There is also a significant white enrollee presence in Queens particularly in the South West.
  • 69. Non-Retained Students by Race 140 120 100 Number of Students 80 60 40 20 0 White Asian Hispanic Black Race
  • 70. Non-Retained Students by Race • Most non-retainees were white; approximately 131. • 78 Asian students were not retained. • 49 Hispanic student were not retained. • Only 30 black students were not retained • White’s seem to be leaving Hunter the most.
  • 71. Non-Retainee Rate by Race 20.00% 18.00% 16.00% 14.00% 12.00% Percent 10.00% 8.00% 6.00% 4.00% 2.00% 0.00% White Black Hispanic Asian Race
  • 72. Non-Retainee Rate by Race • Percentage-wise whites had the highest number of non-retainees with 18.8% of white enrollees leaving. • Black students were the second most likely to be non-retained students with a 16.9% non-retainee rate, however we must keep in mind that the black enrollee pool was significantly smaller than all the other races. • Hispanics were third most likely (15%) to be non- retained but like black students their enrollment pool was smaller. • Asians were the least likely to leave Hunter College with only 13.2% of enrolled Asians leaving the university.
  • 73. Non-Retained Students by County 90 80 70 Number of Students 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 County
  • 74. Non-Retained Students by County • Queens has the highest number of non-retainees with 85 students leaving the university. • Brooklyn was the second highest with 59 students. • New York and the Bronx followed with 28 and 26 respectively. • As we got farther away from the university less students left. • One possible explanation is that we had less enrollees from non-local counties. It is also possible that those who came to Hunter from non-local counties were planning on staying in the city while local enrollees might be using Hunter as a stepping stone.
  • 75. Non-Retainee Rate by County 35 30 25 Percent 20 15 10 5 0 County
  • 76. Non-Retainee Rate by County • Within the five boroughs, Enrollees from the Bronx were most likely to leave Hunter: 21% chance. • Manhattan also had a high Non-retainee Rate: 18% chance. • Non-local counties had smaller enrollee pools and predictably high non-retainee rates.
  • 79. Applied, Admitted, Enrolled and Retained Students 35000 30000 Number of Students 25000 20000 15000 Transfer Freshman 10000 5000 0 Applied Admitted Enrolled Retained 1 Retained 1 sem year Status
  • 80. Applied, Admitted, Enrolled and Retained • Hunter College has a lot of incoming transfer students, almost half the amount of applicants. • 13,139 students applied to transfer into Hunter College. • Hunter college has about 25% acceptance rate for transfer students which is consistent with it’s freshmen acceptance rate.
  • 81. Racial Comparison of Freshmen and Transfer Applicants 8000 7000 6000 Number of Students 5000 4000 Transfer 3000 Freshmen 2000 1000 0 White Hispanic Black Asian Race
  • 82. Racial Comparison of Freshmen and Transfer Applicants • White students made up most of transfer applicants with 3,394 applicants. • Hispanics came in second with 2,509 applicants. • Blacks came in third with 2,284 applicants. • Asians were last with 1,868 student applicants.
  • 83. Transfer Applicants by County 9000 8000 7000 Number of Students 6000 5000 4000 3000 Transfer 2000 Freshmen 1000 0 County
  • 84. Transfer Applicants by County • Queens has the most Applicants by county with 3,159 students applying to Hunter. • Kings county was next with almost 3,000 students applying. • It seemed that the farther we got from the University the less number of students applied; again this was consistent with freshmen applicants.
  • 86. Racial Comparison of Freshmen and Transfer Admitted Students 3000 2500 Number of Students 2000 1500 Transfer Freshmen 1000 500 0 White Hispanic Asian Black Race
  • 87. Racial Comparison of Freshmen and Transfer Admitted Students • As with incoming freshmen, whites were the most prominent admitted race with 1,207 admitted. • Hispanics came in second with 585 admitted students. • Asians came in third with 583 admitted students. • Blacks came in last with 452 admitted students.
  • 88. Racial Comparison of Admission rates among Freshmen and Transfers Admitted 45.00% 40.00% 35.00% 30.00% Percent 25.00% 20.00% Transfer 15.00% Freshmen 10.00% 5.00% 0.00% White Asian Hispanic Black Race
  • 89. Racial Comparison of Admission rates among Freshmen and Transfers Admitted • Mimicked freshmen admission rates. • Whites made up most of the admitted pool with 36%. • Blacks were the least likely to get in with only a 12% admission rate. • This is a 3:1 Ratio of White: black admission.
  • 90. Admitted Transfer Students by County 2500 2000 Number of Students 1500 1000 Transfer Freshmen 500 0 County
  • 91. Admitted Transfer Students by County • Admitted Student numbers were similar to applied Student numbers. • Queens had the highest number of admitted students: ~700 • Kings, New York and Bronx followed respectively. • As we got farther away from the university, less and less students were admitted.
  • 92. Transfer Admission Rate by County 35 30 25 20 Percent 15 Transfer 10 Students 5 0 County
  • 93. Transfer Admission Rate by County • Within the five boroughs Manhattan had the greatest admission rate for transfer students, about 27% • The Bronx had the lowest admission rate with 16%.
  • 95. Racial Comparison of Freshmen and Transfer Enrollees 800 700 600 Number of Students 500 400 Transfer 300 Freshmen 200 100 0 White Asian Hispanic Black Race
  • 96. Racial Comparison of Freshmen and Transfer Enrollees • Whites had the most transferred enrollees with 735 enrolled students. • Asians came in second with 341 transferred enrollees. • Hispanics were in third with 332 transferred enrollees. • Blacks came in last with 252 transferred enrollees.
  • 97. Transfer Enrollment Rates by Race 70.00% 60.00% 50.00% Percent of Students 40.00% 30.00% Freshmen Transfer 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% Hispanic Black White Asian Race
  • 98. Percent of Admitted Students who Enrolled • Transfer enrollee rate by race was similar to freshmen data. • Whites were most likely to enroll with near 61% of enrolled students being white. • Asians were second followed by Hispanics. • As usual Blacks came in last with a lower enrollee rate.
  • 99. Transfer Students Enrolled by County 700 600 Number of Students 500 400 300 Transfer 200 Freshmen 100 0 County
  • 100. Transfer Students Enrolled by County • Queens had the highest number of enrolled students with 393. • Kings came in second with 283 enrollees. • New York and Bronx were next with 83 and 33 respectively. • Once again Hunter draws from Queens and Brooklyn.
  • 101. Transfer Enrollment Rates by County 60 50 40 Percent 30 20 Transfer Freshman 10 0 County
  • 102. Enrolled Rate county • By county, rates were generally uniform across the five boroughs and non-local counties. • Bronx had the highest percentage of enrollment with 56%. • Brooklyn and Queens followed with 55% and 54% respectively.
  • 103. Transfer Enrollment Demographics
  • 104.
  • 105.
  • 106.
  • 107.
  • 108.
  • 109.
  • 110.
  • 111. Transfer Enrollment in New York City and Surrounding Areas • Hunter’s transfer enrollees are primarily local and grouped within the five boroughs. • Transportation options might be incentive. • A large number of them are concentrated in Queens and Brooklyn.
  • 112.
  • 113.
  • 114.
  • 115.
  • 116. Median Income among Transfer Enrollees in the Bronx • There appears to be a pattern between high density areas and lower income. • Transfer Enrollees appear to be more from lower income backgrounds, at least in the Bronx. • This is somewhat expected considering Hunter College offers competitive tuition as an accredited university.
  • 117.
  • 118. Racial breakdown of Transfer Enrollees in the Bronx • We can see a large number of Blacks and Hispanics enrolling from the Bronx particularly in high density areas. • However in the South-East, there are moderate-high density areas that show high White enrollment • Hispanics seem to be the most dominant race transferring into Hunter from the Bronx.
  • 119.
  • 120.
  • 121.
  • 122.
  • 123. Median Income among Transfer Enrollees in Manhattan • In Manhattan there is a connection between lower/middle class income and high transfer enrollment. • This is apparent particularly around the Lower East Side. • Most dense areas were the same as Freshmen enrollment.
  • 124.
  • 125. Racial Composition of Transfer Enrollees in Manhattan • The most enrollee dense area in Manhattan is generally diverse with a large amount of Hispanic and Asian enrollees.
  • 126.
  • 127.
  • 128.
  • 129.
  • 130. Median Income amongst Transfer Enrollees in Brooklyn • Like the Bronx there appears to be a connection between lower income and high density areas of enrollment. • South Brooklyn has the greatest number of transfer enrollees which is interesting considering Brooklyn College is near the area.
  • 131.
  • 132. Racial Composition of Transfer Enrollees in Brooklyn • Brooklyn seems to have a very diverse pool of transfer enrollees. • There are a large amount of Asians, and Hispanics as well as blacks. • The densest areas seem to be quite diverse.
  • 133.
  • 134.
  • 135.
  • 136.
  • 137. Median Income among Transfer Enrollees in Queens • Queens completed the trend for low income transfer enrollees. • We can see that those who transfer to Hunter of middle or lower class (assumption based on data, classification of middle and lower class subject to interpretation and standards)
  • 138.
  • 139. Racial Composition of Transfer Enrollees in Queens • Queens proves incredibly diverse as well. • Many of the enrollee dense areas home large numbers of hispanics and blacks. • However the neighborhood pools remain diverse. • Perhaps this trend of diversity is a reflection of Hunter’s claim to fame as the most diverse university in America.
  • 141. Number of Non-retained Students by Race 250 200 150 Number Transfer 100 Freshmen 50 0 White Asian Hispanic Black Race
  • 142. Number of Non-retained Students by Race • Whites had the highest number of non- retainees with 195 students leaving Hunter. • Interestingly, Asians Blacks and Hispanics were leaving Hunter in considerably lower numbers.
  • 143. Non-retainee Rate by Race 45.00% 40.00% 35.00% 30.00% Percent 25.00% 20.00% Transfer Freshmen 15.00% 10.00% 5.00% 0.00% Black Hispanic White Asian Race
  • 144. Non-Retainee Rate by Race • Black students represented the greatest proportion of non-retainees: 37%. • Hispanics followed with a 26% non-retainee rate. • Both racial groups had lower enrollments than Whites and Asians thereby superficially boosting non-retainee rates.
  • 145. Non-retained Students by county 120 100 Number of Students 80 60 40 Transfer Freshmen 20 0 County
  • 146. Non-retained Students by County • Brooklyn had the highest number of non- retainees with over 109 students. • Queens came in second with 103 non- retainees. • It seems that as we got beyond the five boroughs and farther away, more people were retained.
  • 147. Non-retainee Enrollment rate by County 35 30 25 20 Percent 15 Transfer 10 Freshmen 5 0 County
  • 148. Non-retainee Enrollment Rate by County • Transfer students seemed to be more prone to leaving Hunter, particularly those coming from Suffolk county. • Within the five boroughs Brooklyn had the greatest enrollment rate with 28%. • Manhattan came second in second with 27%. • Staten Islanders were least likely to leave Hunter.
  • 149. Conclusions and Policy Implications
  • 150. Marketing to all Audiences • As the data shows, Hunter primarily draws students from Queens and Brooklyn. • In order to Diversify, Hunter may want to market to other boroughs. • Hunter may want to target it’s own host borough. • Hunter primarily gets students from lower incomes.
  • 151. Minority Issue • Based on the data we can see a large gap between admission rates. • Despite a large number of Hispanic and Black applicants, White and Asian admission rates were higher. • Applicant numbers were generally uniform. • The issue could be racially internal or institutional, both merit further research.
  • 152. Transfer Students • Transfer students are a big part of Hunter’s demographic. • However, transfer students seem to leave Hunter quite often. • It may aid Hunter financially to incentivize students to stay with stronger curriculums, better instruction and an all around more competitive environment. • At the same time some students may find the school too competitive.
  • 153. Final Thoughts • Hunter College is extremely diverse. • It copes with an extremely high number of admitted students and must continue to accommodate. • Hunter College should continue to build appeal in order to diversify their student body. • Hunter College should cater to the 5 boroughs in order to become the local “hot” college. • This is both a financial and academic gain. • It can push out competitors like NYU.