PRESENTATION ABOUT THE FARM BILL 2020, HOPE IT HELPS YOU. content is introduced by whom, about the three bills, why protesting, steps taken by govt, and repeal announcement video.
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This document summarizes key aspects of three recent bills passed in India related to agriculture:
01. The Farmer Produce Trade and Commerce Bill allows barrier-free intra- and inter-state trade of farm produce outside of government-regulated wholesale markets (mandis). This threatens state tax revenues and mandi jobs.
02. The Farmers' Empowerment and Protection Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Bill allows pre-agreed pricing for contract farming but contains loopholes and may not benefit small farmers.
03. The Essential Commodities (Amendment) Bill removes commodities from essential items lists, allowing unlimited corporate stockpiling which could artificially impact prices against farmers after harvests
Farm Bill or The Indian agriculture acts of 2020 were three acts initiated in our Parliament in September 2020. The bill was approved in September 2020 in Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. It was given assent by President on 27 September 2020.
The document discusses recent agriculture bills passed by the Indian government that deregulate agricultural markets. Farmers are protesting the bills due to concerns that they will no longer be guaranteed minimum support prices for their crops and will lose bargaining power against private companies. The bills aim to give farmers more freedom to sell crops outside of market yards and enter contracts with private buyers, but farmers fear this will undermine the existing government-supported market system and leave them vulnerable to corporate control of prices. Implementing the new laws will be challenging due to lack of trust from farmers who were not properly consulted.
The three farm bills passed in September 2020 aim to reform agricultural trade in India by allowing farmers to sell produce outside of regulated markets, enter into pre-agreed contracts with buyers, and remove restrictions on storage of certain commodities. However, farmers have protested the bills, worried that they will be exploited by private buyers and that the government will stop supporting minimum prices for crops. The bills are seen as more favorable to companies than farmers. There is uncertainty around whether the reforms will lead to higher prices and better conditions for farmers, or leave them vulnerable without government protections.
India's Three New Farm Laws | Farmer's Bills 2020ChiragJain426
The document summarizes three new farm laws passed by the Indian parliament in 2020:
1) The Farmers' Produce Trade and Commerce Act, which opens up agricultural markets outside of government-regulated mandis and allows farmers to sell directly to private buyers.
2) The Farmers Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Act, which provides a legal framework for contract farming agreements between farmers and companies.
3) The Essential Commodities Amendment Act, which deregulates the storage and marketing of food items like cereals and oilseeds.
The document also discusses farmers' concerns about the laws and addresses some misconceptions, clarifying that MSP and land ownership rights are still protected.
The document summarizes India's new farm bills. It discusses the history and importance of agriculture in India, problems faced by farmers, and provisions of the three new bills. The bills aim to liberalize agricultural markets, allow contract farming, and deregulate commodities. However, some see negatives like loss of state revenue, exploitation of farmers, and risks to regulated markets and MSPs. Mass protests by farmers in northern states have followed, concerned the bills will undermine existing support systems and lead to corporate dominance of agriculture.
The document discusses India's Agricultural Produce Market Committee (APMC) system and the recent farm bills that were passed. It provides background on the APMC system and identifies issues like limited competition and high fees. The new bills aim to facilitate barrier-free trade outside APMC markets and promote contract farming. However, farmers are protesting lack of consultation and fears that the MSP system will be dismantled, leaving them vulnerable to corporate control with no price protections. While more market options may benefit some, many farmers lack assurances for their future livelihoods and India's food security.
कृषि कानून 2020 or The Indian Agricultural Acts 2020Harshit Jain
The document summarizes the 2020 Indian Agricultural Acts, including the key provisions of the three farm acts, reactions from the government, independent analysts, farmers and opposition parties, and ongoing protests by farmers. It outlines the major concerns of farmers such as the lack of statutory support for minimum support prices and the perceived threat to their earnings from greater corporate involvement. Large scale protests by farmers have been ongoing since the bills were introduced, with demonstrations blocked by police at Delhi borders.
This document summarizes key aspects of three recent bills passed in India related to agriculture:
01. The Farmer Produce Trade and Commerce Bill allows barrier-free intra- and inter-state trade of farm produce outside of government-regulated wholesale markets (mandis). This threatens state tax revenues and mandi jobs.
02. The Farmers' Empowerment and Protection Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Bill allows pre-agreed pricing for contract farming but contains loopholes and may not benefit small farmers.
03. The Essential Commodities (Amendment) Bill removes commodities from essential items lists, allowing unlimited corporate stockpiling which could artificially impact prices against farmers after harvests
Farm Bill or The Indian agriculture acts of 2020 were three acts initiated in our Parliament in September 2020. The bill was approved in September 2020 in Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. It was given assent by President on 27 September 2020.
The document discusses recent agriculture bills passed by the Indian government that deregulate agricultural markets. Farmers are protesting the bills due to concerns that they will no longer be guaranteed minimum support prices for their crops and will lose bargaining power against private companies. The bills aim to give farmers more freedom to sell crops outside of market yards and enter contracts with private buyers, but farmers fear this will undermine the existing government-supported market system and leave them vulnerable to corporate control of prices. Implementing the new laws will be challenging due to lack of trust from farmers who were not properly consulted.
The three farm bills passed in September 2020 aim to reform agricultural trade in India by allowing farmers to sell produce outside of regulated markets, enter into pre-agreed contracts with buyers, and remove restrictions on storage of certain commodities. However, farmers have protested the bills, worried that they will be exploited by private buyers and that the government will stop supporting minimum prices for crops. The bills are seen as more favorable to companies than farmers. There is uncertainty around whether the reforms will lead to higher prices and better conditions for farmers, or leave them vulnerable without government protections.
India's Three New Farm Laws | Farmer's Bills 2020ChiragJain426
The document summarizes three new farm laws passed by the Indian parliament in 2020:
1) The Farmers' Produce Trade and Commerce Act, which opens up agricultural markets outside of government-regulated mandis and allows farmers to sell directly to private buyers.
2) The Farmers Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Act, which provides a legal framework for contract farming agreements between farmers and companies.
3) The Essential Commodities Amendment Act, which deregulates the storage and marketing of food items like cereals and oilseeds.
The document also discusses farmers' concerns about the laws and addresses some misconceptions, clarifying that MSP and land ownership rights are still protected.
The document summarizes India's new farm bills. It discusses the history and importance of agriculture in India, problems faced by farmers, and provisions of the three new bills. The bills aim to liberalize agricultural markets, allow contract farming, and deregulate commodities. However, some see negatives like loss of state revenue, exploitation of farmers, and risks to regulated markets and MSPs. Mass protests by farmers in northern states have followed, concerned the bills will undermine existing support systems and lead to corporate dominance of agriculture.
The document discusses India's Agricultural Produce Market Committee (APMC) system and the recent farm bills that were passed. It provides background on the APMC system and identifies issues like limited competition and high fees. The new bills aim to facilitate barrier-free trade outside APMC markets and promote contract farming. However, farmers are protesting lack of consultation and fears that the MSP system will be dismantled, leaving them vulnerable to corporate control with no price protections. While more market options may benefit some, many farmers lack assurances for their future livelihoods and India's food security.
कृषि कानून 2020 or The Indian Agricultural Acts 2020Harshit Jain
The document summarizes the 2020 Indian Agricultural Acts, including the key provisions of the three farm acts, reactions from the government, independent analysts, farmers and opposition parties, and ongoing protests by farmers. It outlines the major concerns of farmers such as the lack of statutory support for minimum support prices and the perceived threat to their earnings from greater corporate involvement. Large scale protests by farmers have been ongoing since the bills were introduced, with demonstrations blocked by police at Delhi borders.
The SC stayed the implementation of the Farm Acts 2020 and constituted a four-member committee to make recommendations within two months. The panel has notified a dedicated portal to get views of farmers individually. The Government has proposed that the implementation of Farm Laws 2020 should be kept on hold for a period of one to one and a half years, which the farmers have refused.
In between Tractor Rally held by Kisan Unions have brought disrepute to India
This document discusses strategies to double farmers' income in India by 2022 as envisioned by Prime Minister Modi. It outlines sources of growth in farm income from increased productivity, crop diversification, and shifting workers to non-farm jobs. Key strategies proposed include expanding irrigation, providing quality seeds and nutrients, investing in infrastructure like warehouses, promoting food processing and national markets, and crop insurance schemes. Overall the goal is to improve productivity and market access for farmers through various agricultural reforms and investments.
The document summarizes the Indian Farm Reforms 2020 which comprises three bills passed by the Indian Parliament in September 2020. The bills aim to provide farmers with multiple marketing channels and a legal framework to enter pre-arranged contracts. They remove restrictions on inter-state trade, allow farmers to sell outside of market committees, and enable contract farming agreements. However, some farmers have protested, concerned the laws could dismantle minimum price supports. The document discusses both sides and suggests the reforms may benefit farmers by increasing income if implemented properly.
Chapter - 2, Sectors of the Indian Economy, Economics, Social Science, Class 10Shivam Parmar
I have expertise in making educational and other PPTs. Email me for more PPTs at a very reasonable price that perfectly fits your budget.
Email: parmarshivam105@gmail.com
Chapter - 2, Sectors of the Indian Economy, Economics, Social Science, Class 10
INTRODUCTION
SECTORAL CLASSIFICATION OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
PRIMARY SECTOR
SECONDARY SECTOR
TERTIARY SECTOR
COMPARING THE THREE SECTORS
HOW TO CREATE MORE EMPLOYMENT?
NREGA 2005
DIVISION OF SECTORS ON THE BASIS OF ORGANISATION
ORGANIZED SECTOR
UNORGANIZED SECTOR
HOW TO PROTECT WORKERS IN THE UNORGANIZED SECTOR
SECTORS IN TERMS OF OWNERSHIP
Every topic of this chapter is well written concisely and visuals will help you in understanding and imagining the practicality of all the topics.
By Shivam Parmar (PPT Designer)
The National Agriculture Market (NAM) is an electronic trading portal that connects existing agricultural commodity markets (mandis) across India to create a unified national market. It provides a single online platform for commodity prices and trade offers to promote transparency. While goods still physically trade through local mandis, NAM reduces transaction costs and information asymmetry. For states to integrate their mandis into NAM, they must implement reforms like a single trading license valid nationwide, single-point collection of fees, and allowing electronic auctions for price discovery. NAM aims to benefit farmers through more sales options and competitive prices, and benefit buyers by reducing intermediation costs.
NEW AGRICULTURAL POLICY OF INDIA 2000, POWER POINT PRESENTATIONDebanjanMondal10
This slide content new agricultural policies of india that was taken in the year of 2000, in the aim of gaining production of 4% in every year till 2020.The whole information has been given on that slide,helps one to get complete knowledge of new policies,and its applications.
The document outlines India's new national agricultural policy announced in 2000. The policy aims to actualize untapped growth in Indian agriculture by promoting infrastructure, value addition, agribusiness, and biotechnology to achieve 4% annual growth over 20 years. It also seeks to boost exports, ensure food security and fair incomes for farmers, and address issues arising from economic reforms and globalization. The first national agricultural policy emerged in the 1960s in response to drought and war, and resulted in increased GDP, FDI, and exports.
The three farm ordinances introduced by the Modi government aimed to ease restrictions for farmers and help them access markets, assure returns, and exempt more farm goods. However, some argue higher MSP alone will not solve agrarian distress and revival requires freeing agriculture from restrictions, new technologies, and state reforms. While intended to boost investment, yields, and incomes, ideas remain stalled between intent and execution. The estimated higher costs of $3.5 billion also risk higher borrowing, debt, and interest rates. Recent reforms upset commission agents who benefit from APMCs, but most farmers see no downside. The roles of arhtiyas are debated as some allege exploitation while others argue they provide key services. Large food stockp
3 farm ordinances were issued on 5th June, 2020, and in September, 2020, became laws after introduction in Parliament as bills. These 3 bills together have cumulative impact on farmers, consumers and agricultural trade in India.
The document discusses India's agricultural pricing policy (APP). It provides background on trends in agricultural prices over time. The APP was established in 1968 to provide incentives to farmers and stabilize prices. It uses instruments like minimum support prices, market intervention schemes, and public distribution systems. The policy aims to induce desired crop outputs and increase agricultural production. It has advantages like incentivizing production but also disadvantages like inadequate coverage and rising inflation. Suggestions are made to improve the policy like expanding coverage of crops and improving agricultural markets and public distribution systems. The current scenario outlines minimum support prices announced for various crops.
The document discusses India's various Five Year Plans for agriculture and economic development from 1951 to 2017. Some key points:
- India formulated Five Year Plans to develop its economy in a planned manner, with goals set and reviewed every five years. The first plan focused on irrigation, energy, agriculture and more. Subsequent plans targeted higher GDP growth rates.
- The plans aimed to increase agricultural production, boost industries like steel and energy, and develop infrastructure and social services. However, some plans like the third fell short of their growth targets.
- Recent plans have targeted even higher GDP growth, poverty reduction, education improvements, and increasing private investment in infrastructure and renewable energy. However, growth rates have sometimes fallen short
about agri. ministery, ICAR, National horticultural board, National horticultural mission,PRADHAN MANTRI FASAL BIMA YOJNA (PMFBY)
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN)
National Agriculture Market (e-NAM)
Soil Health Card Scheme
Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH)
Scheme on Micro irrigation
Subsidy scheme for construction storages facilities
Market Information Service for Horticulture Crops
National bamboo mission
The document summarizes key aspects of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) crop insurance scheme launched in India in 2016. Some key points:
- PMFBY aims to provide insurance coverage and financial support to farmers against crop failures from natural calamities at lower premium rates than previous schemes.
- It covers yields losses for notified crops as well as some post-harvest losses. Premium rates are 2% for kharif crops, 1% for rabi crops, and 5% for horticulture.
- The government will bear most of the costs, even up to 90% of the premium. Smart technology will be used to assess claims quickly
This document discusses India's agriculture pricing policy. It outlines the objectives of the policy which include raising farmer productivity and incomes. The key elements are fixing prices for agricultural products, inputs, and balancing consumer and farmer interests. Instruments used include minimum support prices, market intervention schemes, and the public distribution system to ensure stable supplies and prices. The policy aims to incentivize production through stable incomes while protecting consumers.
The document discusses different types of banks in India including cooperative banks, commercial banks, and regional rural banks (RRBs). It notes that cooperative banks are owned by their members and regulated by state laws as well as the Reserve Bank of India. Commercial banks include public sector banks, private banks, and foreign banks. RRBs were established to provide credit to rural areas and weaker sections of society. They are jointly owned by the central government, state government, and a sponsoring commercial bank.
This document provides an introduction and objectives for a study on the impact of the Electronic National Agriculture Market (e-NAM) on farmers in Western Uttar Pradesh, India. The 3 objectives are:
1) To study the socio-economic status of farmers associated with e-NAM
2) To study awareness and knowledge of e-NAM among farmers
3) To identify constraints of e-NAM and propose improvements
The study will use a descriptive research design and collect primary and secondary data through interviews with farmers using pre-tested questionnaires. Appropriate statistical analysis will then analyze the data in light of the objectives.
This document provides an overview of the impact of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) on agriculture in India. It discusses that under GST, agriculture will continue to be exempted from taxes to the extent that supplies are produced from cultivated land. Some agricultural goods will see minor tax increases while others will remain at 0% tax. Overall, GST implementation will benefit farmers by creating a unified national market allowing them to sell produce anywhere in India for optimal prices. However, some cost increases are possible in the short-term until market stabilization.
Agriculture is a major part of India's economy, contributing 25% to GDP. However, agricultural production has stagnated in recent years due to small landholdings, dependence on monsoons, lack of infrastructure and technology. The government has implemented various policies and programs to support the agricultural sector, including providing subsidies, developing new crop varieties, expanding irrigation and credit, and creating support systems like agriculture extension services and crop insurance. The Targeted Public Distribution System aims to ensure food security for poor families across India.
Agriculture market farmers produce, trade and commerceKeshavPriya1
The document discusses the Farmers' Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Bill, 2020 that was passed in September 2020. It aims to allow farmers to engage in intra-state and inter-state trade of agricultural produce outside of government-regulated market yards. The key points are:
1. It removes barriers for inter-state and intra-state trade of farm produce and supports electronic trading to give farmers freedom in selling crops.
2. It was passed by Parliament in September 2020 after being introduced by the Agriculture Minister, replacing ordinances from June 2020.
3. Supporters say it will empower farmers by engaging directly with buyers and eliminating middlemen, but farmers' groups oppose
The document discusses India's new farm laws passed in 2020. It provides background on the existing APMC system and MSP policies. The key laws it examines are The Farmers' Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Ordinance, which allows farmers to sell outside of mandis, and The Essential Commodities (Amendment) Ordinance, which deregulates supplies of food items. There is debate around whether these laws will benefit farmers by increasing market access and prices or undermine the APMC system. The document concludes that privatization and contract farming could help farmers obtain better returns while achieving the goal of doubling incomes by 2022.
The SC stayed the implementation of the Farm Acts 2020 and constituted a four-member committee to make recommendations within two months. The panel has notified a dedicated portal to get views of farmers individually. The Government has proposed that the implementation of Farm Laws 2020 should be kept on hold for a period of one to one and a half years, which the farmers have refused.
In between Tractor Rally held by Kisan Unions have brought disrepute to India
This document discusses strategies to double farmers' income in India by 2022 as envisioned by Prime Minister Modi. It outlines sources of growth in farm income from increased productivity, crop diversification, and shifting workers to non-farm jobs. Key strategies proposed include expanding irrigation, providing quality seeds and nutrients, investing in infrastructure like warehouses, promoting food processing and national markets, and crop insurance schemes. Overall the goal is to improve productivity and market access for farmers through various agricultural reforms and investments.
The document summarizes the Indian Farm Reforms 2020 which comprises three bills passed by the Indian Parliament in September 2020. The bills aim to provide farmers with multiple marketing channels and a legal framework to enter pre-arranged contracts. They remove restrictions on inter-state trade, allow farmers to sell outside of market committees, and enable contract farming agreements. However, some farmers have protested, concerned the laws could dismantle minimum price supports. The document discusses both sides and suggests the reforms may benefit farmers by increasing income if implemented properly.
Chapter - 2, Sectors of the Indian Economy, Economics, Social Science, Class 10Shivam Parmar
I have expertise in making educational and other PPTs. Email me for more PPTs at a very reasonable price that perfectly fits your budget.
Email: parmarshivam105@gmail.com
Chapter - 2, Sectors of the Indian Economy, Economics, Social Science, Class 10
INTRODUCTION
SECTORAL CLASSIFICATION OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
PRIMARY SECTOR
SECONDARY SECTOR
TERTIARY SECTOR
COMPARING THE THREE SECTORS
HOW TO CREATE MORE EMPLOYMENT?
NREGA 2005
DIVISION OF SECTORS ON THE BASIS OF ORGANISATION
ORGANIZED SECTOR
UNORGANIZED SECTOR
HOW TO PROTECT WORKERS IN THE UNORGANIZED SECTOR
SECTORS IN TERMS OF OWNERSHIP
Every topic of this chapter is well written concisely and visuals will help you in understanding and imagining the practicality of all the topics.
By Shivam Parmar (PPT Designer)
The National Agriculture Market (NAM) is an electronic trading portal that connects existing agricultural commodity markets (mandis) across India to create a unified national market. It provides a single online platform for commodity prices and trade offers to promote transparency. While goods still physically trade through local mandis, NAM reduces transaction costs and information asymmetry. For states to integrate their mandis into NAM, they must implement reforms like a single trading license valid nationwide, single-point collection of fees, and allowing electronic auctions for price discovery. NAM aims to benefit farmers through more sales options and competitive prices, and benefit buyers by reducing intermediation costs.
NEW AGRICULTURAL POLICY OF INDIA 2000, POWER POINT PRESENTATIONDebanjanMondal10
This slide content new agricultural policies of india that was taken in the year of 2000, in the aim of gaining production of 4% in every year till 2020.The whole information has been given on that slide,helps one to get complete knowledge of new policies,and its applications.
The document outlines India's new national agricultural policy announced in 2000. The policy aims to actualize untapped growth in Indian agriculture by promoting infrastructure, value addition, agribusiness, and biotechnology to achieve 4% annual growth over 20 years. It also seeks to boost exports, ensure food security and fair incomes for farmers, and address issues arising from economic reforms and globalization. The first national agricultural policy emerged in the 1960s in response to drought and war, and resulted in increased GDP, FDI, and exports.
The three farm ordinances introduced by the Modi government aimed to ease restrictions for farmers and help them access markets, assure returns, and exempt more farm goods. However, some argue higher MSP alone will not solve agrarian distress and revival requires freeing agriculture from restrictions, new technologies, and state reforms. While intended to boost investment, yields, and incomes, ideas remain stalled between intent and execution. The estimated higher costs of $3.5 billion also risk higher borrowing, debt, and interest rates. Recent reforms upset commission agents who benefit from APMCs, but most farmers see no downside. The roles of arhtiyas are debated as some allege exploitation while others argue they provide key services. Large food stockp
3 farm ordinances were issued on 5th June, 2020, and in September, 2020, became laws after introduction in Parliament as bills. These 3 bills together have cumulative impact on farmers, consumers and agricultural trade in India.
The document discusses India's agricultural pricing policy (APP). It provides background on trends in agricultural prices over time. The APP was established in 1968 to provide incentives to farmers and stabilize prices. It uses instruments like minimum support prices, market intervention schemes, and public distribution systems. The policy aims to induce desired crop outputs and increase agricultural production. It has advantages like incentivizing production but also disadvantages like inadequate coverage and rising inflation. Suggestions are made to improve the policy like expanding coverage of crops and improving agricultural markets and public distribution systems. The current scenario outlines minimum support prices announced for various crops.
The document discusses India's various Five Year Plans for agriculture and economic development from 1951 to 2017. Some key points:
- India formulated Five Year Plans to develop its economy in a planned manner, with goals set and reviewed every five years. The first plan focused on irrigation, energy, agriculture and more. Subsequent plans targeted higher GDP growth rates.
- The plans aimed to increase agricultural production, boost industries like steel and energy, and develop infrastructure and social services. However, some plans like the third fell short of their growth targets.
- Recent plans have targeted even higher GDP growth, poverty reduction, education improvements, and increasing private investment in infrastructure and renewable energy. However, growth rates have sometimes fallen short
about agri. ministery, ICAR, National horticultural board, National horticultural mission,PRADHAN MANTRI FASAL BIMA YOJNA (PMFBY)
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN)
National Agriculture Market (e-NAM)
Soil Health Card Scheme
Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH)
Scheme on Micro irrigation
Subsidy scheme for construction storages facilities
Market Information Service for Horticulture Crops
National bamboo mission
The document summarizes key aspects of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) crop insurance scheme launched in India in 2016. Some key points:
- PMFBY aims to provide insurance coverage and financial support to farmers against crop failures from natural calamities at lower premium rates than previous schemes.
- It covers yields losses for notified crops as well as some post-harvest losses. Premium rates are 2% for kharif crops, 1% for rabi crops, and 5% for horticulture.
- The government will bear most of the costs, even up to 90% of the premium. Smart technology will be used to assess claims quickly
This document discusses India's agriculture pricing policy. It outlines the objectives of the policy which include raising farmer productivity and incomes. The key elements are fixing prices for agricultural products, inputs, and balancing consumer and farmer interests. Instruments used include minimum support prices, market intervention schemes, and the public distribution system to ensure stable supplies and prices. The policy aims to incentivize production through stable incomes while protecting consumers.
The document discusses different types of banks in India including cooperative banks, commercial banks, and regional rural banks (RRBs). It notes that cooperative banks are owned by their members and regulated by state laws as well as the Reserve Bank of India. Commercial banks include public sector banks, private banks, and foreign banks. RRBs were established to provide credit to rural areas and weaker sections of society. They are jointly owned by the central government, state government, and a sponsoring commercial bank.
This document provides an introduction and objectives for a study on the impact of the Electronic National Agriculture Market (e-NAM) on farmers in Western Uttar Pradesh, India. The 3 objectives are:
1) To study the socio-economic status of farmers associated with e-NAM
2) To study awareness and knowledge of e-NAM among farmers
3) To identify constraints of e-NAM and propose improvements
The study will use a descriptive research design and collect primary and secondary data through interviews with farmers using pre-tested questionnaires. Appropriate statistical analysis will then analyze the data in light of the objectives.
This document provides an overview of the impact of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) on agriculture in India. It discusses that under GST, agriculture will continue to be exempted from taxes to the extent that supplies are produced from cultivated land. Some agricultural goods will see minor tax increases while others will remain at 0% tax. Overall, GST implementation will benefit farmers by creating a unified national market allowing them to sell produce anywhere in India for optimal prices. However, some cost increases are possible in the short-term until market stabilization.
Agriculture is a major part of India's economy, contributing 25% to GDP. However, agricultural production has stagnated in recent years due to small landholdings, dependence on monsoons, lack of infrastructure and technology. The government has implemented various policies and programs to support the agricultural sector, including providing subsidies, developing new crop varieties, expanding irrigation and credit, and creating support systems like agriculture extension services and crop insurance. The Targeted Public Distribution System aims to ensure food security for poor families across India.
Agriculture market farmers produce, trade and commerceKeshavPriya1
The document discusses the Farmers' Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Bill, 2020 that was passed in September 2020. It aims to allow farmers to engage in intra-state and inter-state trade of agricultural produce outside of government-regulated market yards. The key points are:
1. It removes barriers for inter-state and intra-state trade of farm produce and supports electronic trading to give farmers freedom in selling crops.
2. It was passed by Parliament in September 2020 after being introduced by the Agriculture Minister, replacing ordinances from June 2020.
3. Supporters say it will empower farmers by engaging directly with buyers and eliminating middlemen, but farmers' groups oppose
The document discusses India's new farm laws passed in 2020. It provides background on the existing APMC system and MSP policies. The key laws it examines are The Farmers' Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Ordinance, which allows farmers to sell outside of mandis, and The Essential Commodities (Amendment) Ordinance, which deregulates supplies of food items. There is debate around whether these laws will benefit farmers by increasing market access and prices or undermine the APMC system. The document concludes that privatization and contract farming could help farmers obtain better returns while achieving the goal of doubling incomes by 2022.
The document discusses India's new Farm Bills passed in 2020. It provides background on agriculture's importance in India's economy and problems farmers face. The bills aim to reform agricultural marketing, contract farming, and essential commodities. However, farmers have protested, concerned the bills could undermine regulated markets and pricing. While intending to boost farmers' incomes, the bills also carry risks of corporate dominance and exploitation of farmers that require careful monitoring.
The document summarizes the Indian farmers' protest against three farm laws introduced by the government in 2020. It provides background on the laws and key issues raised by farmers, including threats to small farmers from corporatization, lack of dispute resolution mechanisms, and potential decline of APMC mandis. The document also discusses the social and economic impacts of over a year of protests, and reasons for the protest's withdrawal, including the government agreeing to repeal the laws and drop all cases against farmers.
Consultation with stakeholders on farm lawsZahidManiyar
The government has held 11 rounds of discussions with protesting farmers to address their concerns about three new farm laws enacted by Parliament. While the government insists it consulted stakeholders and the laws will benefit farmers by increasing income, many farmer unions argue the laws will weaken the minimum price support system and favor large corporations. The protests continue as the unions demand the laws be repealed.
This is the easy explanation of the Kishan Bill 2020 and also it reasons how it is going to affect the farmers. And also why the protest are going against it.
The document discusses various concepts related to agricultural price stabilization in India. It defines key terms like minimum support price, procurement price, and issue price. It describes the objectives and functions of organizations involved in price stabilization, including the Agricultural Price Commission/CACP, Food Corporation of India, and state warehousing corporations. The history and principles of the Agricultural Produce Marketing Committees (APMC) Act are also summarized.
The Farm Laws Repeal Bill, 2021 aims to repeal three farm laws passed in 2020 and amend part of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955. The three farm laws being repealed are: (1) the Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Act, 2020; (2) the Farmers' Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Act, 2020; and (3) the Essential Commodities (Amendment) Act, 2020. It also proposes to omit sub-section 1A of section 3 of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955.
The document provides an overview of agricultural marketing in India. It discusses [1] the history and need for reforms to the agricultural marketing system, [2] key reform attempts over the years including eNAM and new farm laws, and [3] important components of agricultural marketing like AGMARK, commodity markets, and risks/constraints. It also presents a case study of a company called "Our Food Pvt Ltd" that aims to disrupt the agricultural value chain through a network of farmer franchises.
This document provides an overview of rural marketing and agriculture production in India. Some key points:
- India is a major global producer of agriculture, ranking 2nd in farm output and among the top 5 producers for many crops. Agriculture contributes 18% to India's GDP.
- Marketing of agricultural produce is complex due to the perishable and seasonal nature of crops. It has traditionally involved many middlemen, exploiting farmers.
- Cooperative marketing societies were formed to help increase farmer incomes and reduce exploitation. However, only a few have succeeded in processing industries.
- Regulated markets were established to improve quality of produce and ensure fair prices for farmers through transparency. They are democratically managed committees.
The document discusses India's new farm laws which aim to reform the agricultural sector. It provides context on the laws and the tensions they have caused. The key points are:
- India passed 3 laws to open up the agricultural sector to private investors, allow farmers to sell directly to buyers, and establish new market regulations.
- The government says this aims to boost farmer incomes and modernize agriculture. However, farmers protest that it will hurt their livelihoods and benefit large corporations.
- The laws represent a major economic reform but have been controversial due to the political power of farmers in India and concerns over the impact on small farmers.
Several economists wrote a letter to the Agriculture Minister expressing serious concerns about recent Farm Acts passed by the government. They believe the Acts are harmful to small farmers and should be repealed. The letter outlines 5 key reasons for concern: 1) The Acts undermine the role of state governments in regulating agricultural markets. 2) They create two separate unregulated and regulated markets with different rules. 3) Fragmented unregulated markets could lead to local monopolies and lower prices for farmers. 4) Contract farming agreements do not sufficiently protect farmers' interests. 5) The Acts could lead to consolidation of the market in the hands of big agribusiness at the expense of small farmers. The economists appeal to the government to withdraw the Acts and hold consult
The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) in Pakistan has clarified that rice seeds are no longer exempt from the 17% sales tax rate. Previously, rice seeds were exempt under Sr. No. 19 of Table 1 of the Sixth Schedule to the Sales Tax Act of 1990. However, this exemption was removed in the Supplementary Finance Bill passed on January 16th, 2022. As a result, rice seeds are now subject to the standard 17% sales tax rate applied to other seeds. The FBR provided this clarification to the National Assembly Standing Committee on Defense Production.
The document discusses recent farm sector reforms in India, including three bills passed by Parliament:
1) The Farmers' Produce Trade and Commerce Bill allows farmers to sell outside regulated markets. This may marginalize regulated markets over time.
2) The Farmers' Agreement on Price Assurance Bill facilitates contract farming and forward contracts between farmers and buyers. There are concerns this could reduce farmer bargaining power.
3) The Essential Commodities Bill relaxes stock limits on farm goods except under extreme circumstances. There are concerns this could enable hoarding.
Overall the reforms aim to increase market access and investment but may not sufficiently benefit small farmers and lack mechanisms to ensure fair prices. More comprehensive reforms are needed.
The document discusses unaddressed issues in Indian agricultural marketing, including problems with the APMC Act and mandi system which require farmers to sell in local markets. This leads to price manipulation and wastage. Reforms through the APLMA Act and allowing contract farming have faced issues. Private markets also struggle to establish due to resistance from local APMC markets. Overall, the existing system has not fulfilled its goal of ensuring fair prices for farmers.
The Farmers' Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Ordinance, 2020 aims to allow farmers to engage in inter-state and intra-state trade of their produce outside of government-regulated markets. It seeks to provide a barrier-free trade environment for farmers by allowing them to sell their produce anywhere, including farm gates, warehouses, and private markets. The Ordinance also facilitates electronic trading of farmers' produce and establishes a dispute resolution mechanism for any trade-related issues. However, there is concern among farmers that the Ordinance could undermine existing government procurement systems and markets.
The document discusses the implications of India's 2020 farm laws on Adivasi and forest-dwelling communities. It argues that the laws will facilitate corporatization of agriculture, violate tribal communities' rights, and erode the power of Gram Sabhas. Specifically, the laws will 1) lead to land alienation and debt traps for small farmers, 2) deregulate markets and commodify farming, threatening food security, and 3) violate the constitutional protections provided to tribal communities under laws like PESA and FRA. It calls for demanding the repeal of the farm laws and strengthening tribal self-governance and rights.
24th feb.,2014 daily global rice e newsletter by riceplus magazineRiceplus Magazine
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GADS Business Promoting: Accelerating Growth and Reaching New Heights
Introduction:
In today's competitive business landscape, effective promotion is key to standing out and driving growth. GADS (Google Ads) business promoting offers a powerful digital marketing solution that helps businesses reach their target audience, increase visibility, and drive valuable conversions. This captivating description explores the world of GADS business promoting, highlighting its significance, key features, and its ability to accelerate business growth and achieve remarkable results.
Section 1: Understanding GADS Business Promoting
1.1 The Power of Digital Advertising:
Digital advertising has revolutionized the way businesses connect with their customers. GADS business promoting leverages the vast reach and targeting capabilities of Google Ads, allowing businesses to deliver compelling messages to the right audience at the right time.
1.2 Targeted Advertising:
GADS business promoting enables businesses to precisely target their ideal customers based on demographics, interests, online behavior, and more. By reaching the right audience, businesses can maximize the impact of their advertising campaigns and achieve higher conversion rates.
Section 2: Key Features of GADS Business Promoting
2.1 Pay-Per-Click (PPC) Advertising:
GADS business promoting operates on a pay-per-click model, ensuring that businesses only pay for the actual clicks their ads receive. This cost-effective approach allows businesses to optimize their marketing budget and achieve measurable results.
2.2 Ad Format Variety:
GADS business promoting offers a wide range of ad formats, including text ads, display ads, video ads, shopping ads, and more. Businesses can choose the format that best suits their marketing goals, delivering engaging and visually appealing messages to their target audience.
2.3 Keyword Targeting:
With GADS business promoting, businesses can target specific keywords that align with their products or services. By bidding on relevant keywords, businesses can increase their ad visibility in search engine results, ensuring that they are visible to potential customers actively searching for related offerings.
2.4 Remarketing:
GADS business promoting allows businesses to reach out to users who have previously interacted with their website or mobile app. By serving targeted ads to these users, businesses can re-engage them and increase the likelihood of conversion, turning past visitors into loyal customers.
Section 3: Accelerating Growth with GADS Business Promoting
3.1 Increased Visibility:
By leveraging GADS business promoting, businesses can enhance their online visibility and increase brand awareness. Through strategic targeting and compelling ad content, businesses can reach a wider audience and establish a strong online presence.
3.2 Precise Audience Targeting:
GADS business promoting enables businesses to define their target audience with precision.
DSWOT Analysis: Unveiling Opportunities and Mitigating Risks for Strategic Success
Introduction:
In the ever-evolving business landscape, organizations face numerous internal and external factors that can impact their success. DSWOT analysis is a powerful framework that helps businesses identify and analyze their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. This engaging description explores the world of DSWOT analysis, shedding light on its significance, key components, and its ability to guide strategic decision-making for sustainable growth.
Section 1: Understanding DSWOT Analysis
1.1 Defining DSWOT Analysis:
DSWOT analysis is an extension of the traditional SWOT analysis, encompassing additional dimensions of "Dependence" and "Stability." It provides a comprehensive framework to assess the internal and external factors influencing an organization's performance and its ability to respond to market dynamics effectively.
1.2 Significance of DSWOT Analysis:
DSWOT analysis is a valuable tool that enables organizations to identify their core competencies, vulnerabilities, market opportunities, and potential threats. It serves as a foundation for developing strategies that leverage strengths, mitigate weaknesses, seize opportunities, and address challenges.
Section 2: Components of DSWOT Analysis
2.1 Strengths:
Identifying and assessing the internal strengths that give an organization a competitive edge. This includes evaluating resources, capabilities, brand reputation, and unique selling propositions that differentiate the organization from its competitors.
2.2 Weaknesses:
Analyzing internal limitations and areas that need improvement. This involves evaluating aspects such as operational inefficiencies, skill gaps, outdated technology, or weak market positioning that may hinder the organization's performance.
2.3 Opportunities:
Identifying external factors that can be leveraged to create growth and competitive advantage. This includes analyzing market trends, emerging technologies, consumer preferences, regulatory changes, or untapped market segments that present opportunities for expansion.
2.4 Threats:
Assessing external factors that pose risks or challenges to the organization's success. This involves analyzing competitive pressures, market volatility, economic fluctuations, changing consumer behaviors, or disruptive technologies that may impact the organization's market position.
2.5 Dependence:
Examining the organization's dependence on key resources, stakeholders, or external factors that can significantly influence its operations, performance, or strategic decisions. This includes assessing dependencies on suppliers, partners, regulatory frameworks, or market conditions.
2.6 Stability:
Evaluating the organization's stability and resilience in the face of internal or external disruptions. This involves assessing factors such as financial stability, operational continuity, risk management practices, or crisis preparedness.
Web Analytics and Search Console: Unleashing the Power of Data for Digital Success
Introduction:
In today's digital landscape, understanding the performance and impact of your online presence is essential for achieving digital success. Web analytics and search console are powerful tools that provide invaluable insights into the effectiveness of your website, user behavior, and search engine performance. This captivating presentation dives into the world of web analytics and search console, unraveling their potential to unlock data-driven strategies that drive online growth and optimize user experiences.
Section 1: The Power of Web Analytics
- Unveiling the true potential of web analytics in today's digital ecosystem
- Understanding the importance of data-driven decision-making for online success
- Exploring key web analytics metrics and their significance in measuring performance and user engagement
- Leveraging web analytics to gain actionable insights for website optimization and conversion rate improvement
Section 2: Introduction to Search Console
- Demystifying the concept of search console and its crucial role in search engine optimization (SEO)
- Exploring the features and functionalities of search console for monitoring website visibility on search engines
- Understanding the importance of search console in identifying and resolving website issues that impact search rankings
- Harnessing the power of search console data to enhance website performance and organic search presence
Section 3: Analyzing User Behavior with Web Analytics
- Unraveling the mysteries of user behavior tracking and analysis
- Exploring tools and techniques for capturing user interactions, click paths, and conversion funnels
- Understanding user intent and behavior through heatmaps, session recordings, and A/B testing
- Leveraging user behavior data to optimize website design, content, and user experience for higher engagement and conversion rates
Section 4: Maximizing SEO Potential with Search Console
- Unlocking the secrets of search engine optimization (SEO) with search console data
- Analyzing keyword performance, search impressions, and click-through rates (CTRs)
- Identifying opportunities for improving website visibility, organic rankings, and traffic from search engines
- Implementing data-driven SEO strategies based on insights gained from search console
Section 5: Data-Driven Decision Making and Strategy Formulation
- Embracing a data-driven culture for informed decision-making and strategy formulation
- Incorporating web analytics and search console data into business planning and digital marketing campaigns
- Utilizing data insights to optimize marketing spend, improve user experience, and drive higher conversions
- Case studies showcasing real-world examples of successful data-driven strategies and their impact on business growth
Product Research: Unlocking Insights for Successful Innovation
Introduction: Product research plays a pivotal role in driving successful innovation and business growth. By exploring market dynamics, consumer behavior, and competitive landscapes, organizations can gather valuable insights to guide their product development strategies. This comprehensive 3000-word description aims to delve into the realm of product research, shedding light on its significance, key methodologies, and actionable insights it offers.
Section 1: The Importance of Product Research
1.1 Defining Product Research: Gathering data and insights to inform product development, marketing strategies, and business decisions.
1.2 Benefits of Product Research: Identifying unmet consumer needs, reducing product failure risks, enhancing competitiveness, and fostering innovation.
Section 2: Key Components of Product Research
2.1 Market Analysis: Evaluating market size, growth potential, trends, and competitive forces.
2.2 Consumer Insights: Understanding preferences, needs, and pain points through surveys, focus groups, and interviews.
2.3 Competitive Analysis: Assessing competitors' products, strategies, strengths, and weaknesses.
2.4 Product Development: Guiding the entire product lifecycle, from idea generation to feasibility evaluation and iterative testing.
Section 3: Methodologies and Approaches in Product Research
3.1 Quantitative Research: Collecting and analyzing numerical data for market trends and consumer demographics.
3.2 Qualitative Research: Uncovering motivations, attitudes, and behaviors through focus groups, interviews, and observational studies.
3.3 User Experience (UX) Research: Evaluating usability, functionality, and user satisfaction through testing and feedback.
3.4 Data Analytics and Market Intelligence: Leveraging big data and analytics tools for real-time insights into consumer behavior and market trends.
Section 4: Actionable Insights and Implementation
4.1 Product Positioning and Differentiation: Identifying unique value propositions to stand out from competitors.
4.2 Pricing Strategies: Gaining insights into pricing dynamics and consumer willingness to pay.
4.3 Target Market Identification: Understanding the target audience through demographic and psychographic analysis.
4.4 Product Iteration and Enhancement: Collecting customer feedback and monitoring market trends to improve products over time.
Conclusion: Product research is crucial for successful product development and innovation. By understanding market dynamics, consumer insights, and competitive landscapes, organizations can make informed decisions and create products that resonate with their target audience. Through market analysis, consumer insights, and competitive analysis, organizations gain actionable insights that guide their product strategies. Implementing these insights enhances product positioning, differentiation, and delivers exceptional customer experiences.
1) English is an important global language spoken in many countries as a first or second language. It is spoken as a first language in 104 countries.
2) English plays a multi-dimensional role in daily life, being used widely in sectors like banking, railways, airlines, education, medicine, and private businesses.
3) English is important for higher education, job opportunities, business transactions, and as the language of media and entertainment globally. It facilitates international communication and allows access to knowledge resources available primarily in English.
HERE I'VE GIVE THE DESCRIPTION ABOUT OUTLIERS AND IT'S TYPES WITH SOME EXAMPLE.
My Facebook handle _ https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100066529451772
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
BONKMILLON Unleashes Its Bonkers Potential on Solana.pdfcoingabbar
Introducing BONKMILLON - The Most Bonkers Meme Coin Yet
Let's be real for a second – the world of meme coins can feel like a bit of a circus at times. Every other day, there's a new token promising to take you "to the moon" or offering some groundbreaking utility that'll change the game forever. But how many of them actually deliver on that hype?
In a tight labour market, job-seekers gain bargaining power and leverage it into greater job quality—at least, that’s the conventional wisdom.
Michael, LMIC Economist, presented findings that reveal a weakened relationship between labour market tightness and job quality indicators following the pandemic. Labour market tightness coincided with growth in real wages for only a portion of workers: those in low-wage jobs requiring little education. Several factors—including labour market composition, worker and employer behaviour, and labour market practices—have contributed to the absence of worker benefits. These will be investigated further in future work.
"Does Foreign Direct Investment Negatively Affect Preservation of Culture in the Global South? Case Studies in Thailand and Cambodia."
Do elements of globalization, such as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), negatively affect the ability of countries in the Global South to preserve their culture? This research aims to answer this question by employing a cross-sectional comparative case study analysis utilizing methods of difference. Thailand and Cambodia are compared as they are in the same region and have a similar culture. The metric of difference between Thailand and Cambodia is their ability to preserve their culture. This ability is operationalized by their respective attitudes towards FDI; Thailand imposes stringent regulations and limitations on FDI while Cambodia does not hesitate to accept most FDI and imposes fewer limitations. The evidence from this study suggests that FDI from globally influential countries with high gross domestic products (GDPs) (e.g. China, U.S.) challenges the ability of countries with lower GDPs (e.g. Cambodia) to protect their culture. Furthermore, the ability, or lack thereof, of the receiving countries to protect their culture is amplified by the existence and implementation of restrictive FDI policies imposed by their governments.
My study abroad in Bali, Indonesia, inspired this research topic as I noticed how globalization is changing the culture of its people. I learned their language and way of life which helped me understand the beauty and importance of cultural preservation. I believe we could all benefit from learning new perspectives as they could help us ideate solutions to contemporary issues and empathize with others.
Seminar: Gender Board Diversity through Ownership NetworksGRAPE
Seminar on gender diversity spillovers through ownership networks at FAME|GRAPE. Presenting novel research. Studies in economics and management using econometrics methods.
Solution Manual For Financial Accounting, 8th Canadian Edition 2024, by Libby...Donc Test
Solution Manual For Financial Accounting, 8th Canadian Edition 2024, by Libby, Hodge, Verified Chapters 1 - 13, Complete Newest Version Solution Manual For Financial Accounting, 8th Canadian Edition by Libby, Hodge, Verified Chapters 1 - 13, Complete Newest Version Solution Manual For Financial Accounting 8th Canadian Edition Pdf Chapters Download Stuvia Solution Manual For Financial Accounting 8th Canadian Edition Ebook Download Stuvia Solution Manual For Financial Accounting 8th Canadian Edition Pdf Solution Manual For Financial Accounting 8th Canadian Edition Pdf Download Stuvia Financial Accounting 8th Canadian Edition Pdf Chapters Download Stuvia Financial Accounting 8th Canadian Edition Ebook Download Stuvia Financial Accounting 8th Canadian Edition Pdf Financial Accounting 8th Canadian Edition Pdf Download Stuvia
Abhay Bhutada Leads Poonawalla Fincorp To Record Low NPA And Unprecedented Gr...Vighnesh Shashtri
Under the leadership of Abhay Bhutada, Poonawalla Fincorp has achieved record-low Non-Performing Assets (NPA) and witnessed unprecedented growth. Bhutada's strategic vision and effective management have significantly enhanced the company's financial health, showcasing a robust performance in the financial sector. This achievement underscores the company's resilience and ability to thrive in a competitive market, setting a new benchmark for operational excellence in the industry.
STREETONOMICS: Exploring the Uncharted Territories of Informal Markets throug...sameer shah
Delve into the world of STREETONOMICS, where a team of 7 enthusiasts embarks on a journey to understand unorganized markets. By engaging with a coffee street vendor and crafting questionnaires, this project uncovers valuable insights into consumer behavior and market dynamics in informal settings."
OJP data from firms like Vicinity Jobs have emerged as a complement to traditional sources of labour demand data, such as the Job Vacancy and Wages Survey (JVWS). Ibrahim Abuallail, PhD Candidate, University of Ottawa, presented research relating to bias in OJPs and a proposed approach to effectively adjust OJP data to complement existing official data (such as from the JVWS) and improve the measurement of labour demand.
3. On 5th June 2020 by Union Minister of Agriculture & farmer’s Welfare, Rural
Development & Panchayati Raj, Shri Narendra Singh Tomar,
Introduced By Whom ?
Introduced :
1. The Farmer’s Produce Trade And Commerce
(Promotion And Facilitation) Bill, 2020
2. The Farmers (Empowerment And Protection)
Agreement Of Price Assurance And Farm Services,
Bill, 2020
Minister Of State For Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, Mr.
Raosaheb Patil Danve Introduced The Essential Commodities (Amendment) Bill,
2020 In The Lok Sabha.
4. Terminology.
1. APMC:
Agricultural Produce Market Committee is a system operating under the state
tttGovernment since agricultural marketing is a state subject. The APMC has yards
tttmandis in the market area that regulates the notified agricultural produce.
2. Essential Commodities:
By declaring a commodity as essential such as cereals, pulses, oilseeds, edible oils,
tttonion and potatoes, the government can control the production, supply, tttand
tttdistribution of that commodity and impose a stock limit.
3. Minimum Support Price:
The MSP is a minimum price guarantee that acts as a safety net or insurance for
tttfarmers when they sell particular crops. (Recent report; only 6% farmers sell at
tttMSP)
5. 1st Bill
The Farmers Produce Trade And Commerce (Promotion Facilitation)
Bill allows barrier – free intra – inter state trade of farm produce.
Previously, farm produce was sold at notified wholesale markets, or
mandis, run by the 7000 Agricultural Produce Marketing
Committees(APMCs).
Each APMC had licensed middlemen who would buy from farmers – at
prices set by auction – before selling to institutional buyers like retailers
and big trades.
6. fa
Why Protesting on Promotion
Facilitation Bill ?
Survival of the small farmer.
Barrier free inter-state trade.
State Govt. tax loss leading to
APMC shutting down.
7. 2nd Bill
The Farmers (Empowerment And Protection) Agreement
Of Price Assurance And Farm Services, Bill allow farmers to
enter into agreements with agricultural-firms, exporters or
large buyers to produce a crop for a pre-agreed price.
8. Why Protesting Agreement Of Price
Assurance Bill ?
Farmers want MSP for private
deals.
Weak legal rights for farmers.
9. 3rd Bill
The Essential Commodities (Amendment) Bill proposes to allow
economic agents to stock food articles freely without the fear of
being prosecuted for hoarding.
A stock limit may be imposed only if there is: 1. a 100% increase in
retail price of horticulture produce and; 2. a 50 % increase in the
retail price of non perishable agricultural food items.
Remove commodities like cereals, pulses, oilseeds, onion and potatoes
from the list of essential commodities.
10. What if corporates start
hoarding or stocking.
Artificial price fluctuations
Why Protesting Essential Commodities
(Amendment) Bill ?
11. To end monopoly of APMC so that they can sell to private
players.
Legal framework to farmers so that they can contract with
private player.
Remove restrictions on farm produce so that they can stock
and in right time they can bring it to the market.
Why were Farm laws introduce ?
13. 5th June
2020
25th Sep
2020
27th Sep
2020
25th Nov
2020
3rd & 5th
Dec
2020
11th Dec
2020
Bill Introduce
Became Farm Laws
Talks
AIKSC Bharat Bandh
“Delhi Chalo”
Validity Case in S.C.
14. 12th Jan
2021
26th Jan
2021
21st Feb
2021
27th May
2021
22nd
October
2020
29th Nov
2021
Committee Setup
“Rail Roko”
S.C.
Tractor Parade
Rakesh Tikait
Farmer’s Victory.