Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy is a recognized form of psychotherapy primarily aimed at treating PTSD, while also showing efficacy for various mental health issues. EMDR involves a distinct process focusing on bilateral stimulation that allows clients to process traumatic memories without extensive retelling. The therapy is structured into three phases: history taking and resource development, processing, and integration, and has proven beneficial for conditions such as anxiety disorders, depression, and phobias.