Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) is a process that manages the entire cycle of a product from ideation to disposal, integrating data, processes, and people. It originated with CAD technology in the 1980s and has evolved to include advanced technologies like IoT and AI, providing benefits such as improved collaboration, efficiency, documentation management, decision-making, quality assurance, and cost savings. Companies can leverage PLM solutions to streamline processes and enhance product development across various industries.