This document provides a summary of the European and North African database on commercial oil and gas license rights and personal contact information for Q4 2015. It includes briefs on unconventional oil and gas activity in the EU-28, an overview of the UK shale gas market, and descriptions of upcoming commercial opportunities in drilling, geophysical, and equipment/pumping services across multiple countries. The database is available by subscription and provides detailed license information, personal contacts, and regular updates on trends and activity in the region.

1. EUROPEAN AND NORTH AFRICAN DATABASE
ON COMMERCIAL OIL & GAS LICENSE RIGHTS
AND PERSONAL CONTACT INFORMATION
Q4 2015

2. Whatexactlywillyouget?
Each quarter, you will receive a detailed oil and gas
brief (PDF) and comprehensive license information
(XLS) and personal contact information. The files are
provided in digital and print, on the following dates:
Jan 20, Apr 20, Jul 20 and Oct 20.
EXAM
PLE

3. Whatistheaddedvalue?
Inside EXPLORER you will find:
BRIEF
• who is contracting seismic services?
• who is contracting drilling services?
• who is contracting for completions, pumping services?
• who is producing oil and gas, where, in what volumes?
• which service and supply companies are active
• which proppant, sand and chemicals are being used?
WHO’S WHO
• country by country overview of who’s active
• licenses held, wells drilled, results to date
• links to RFPs, tenders, invitations to bid
• detailed license maps by license holder
RAW DATA
• over 2000 license right and personal contact information
• analyze which are the best farm in/farm out opportunities
• perform detailed calculations on acreage valuations
EU-28 DATABASE ON COMMERCIAL LICENSE RIGHTS AND PERSONAL CONTACT INFORMATION | BRIEF P. 5
Brief:UnconventionalO&GinEU-28
Over the last half year, the number of European unconventional oil and gas
wells drilled has increased, although the market in general is sluggish.
The current hot spot is the UK: all eyes are on the upcoming results of
the 14th onshore licensing round, expected to boost shale gas exploration
on the back of estimated good geology in the Bowland play.
Exploration in Poland is on-going but has been fading of late. Poland
has seen a number of companies relinquish their licenses. In the most strik-
ingly negative development, the one-time leader in exploration, 3Legs
Resources, decided to give up on its Baltic concessions after disappointing
results from a production test of one of the wells.
Exploration in Poland is now largely on the shoulders of only a few
companies. San Leon Energy and ConocoPhillips continue to say publicly
that they will continue operating their concessions. Other active operators
are BNK Petroleum, which has recently announced it is seeking a partner
to team up for exploration in Poland, state-controlled companies PGNiG
and Orlen Upstream and Chevron (though rather indirectly via know-how
and data sharing agreement with PGNiG).
On the other hand, Denmark will see its first shale gas well by Q1
2015, drilled by Total E&P Denmark and state-owned Danish North Sea
Fund.
Romania saw a wave of environmentalists protests, which delayed
completion of a Chevron’s shale well. Chevron, which also has rights to ex-
plore three licence blocks near the Black Sea, does not have plans to use
fracking under its five-year exploration programme, meaning their explo-
ration program has stalled.
In Spain, the Spanish Constitutional Court declared two anti fracking laws
passed by the regional parliaments of Cantabria and La Rioja in April and
June 2013, respectively, as unconstitutional. At this moment, there are 70
licenses approved by Spain’s oil and gas ministry, 57 are being examined for
approval, and 23 licenses were issued for hydrocarbon production. Devel-
opment of unconventional oil and gas could take place on some of those
concessions, although Spain does not make a difference between conven-
tional and unconventional permitting.
Elsewhere in Europe, shale gas is hardly in favor with authorities that
have a decisive say in getting exploration off the ground, as typically gov-
ernments own the rights to mineral resources.
The Netherlands and Ireland have both put a temporary ban on frack-
ing ahead of further research. Germany has been working on stringent
rules regarding fracking. According to the planned regulation, if a company
decides to frack then it must follow strict regulations and meet certain
conditions such as a mandatory EIA. Fracking projects for coal bed meth-
ane (CBM) or shale gas less than 3000 meters deep are to be banned until
2021.
Bulgaria, France, Luxembourg and the Canton of Fribourg in Switzer-
land have effective moratoriums on exploratory drilling. North Ireland re-
cently rejected an application submitted by Tamboran Resources to drill
an exploratory well due to environmental concerns. •
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Others
United Kingdom
Sweden
Spain
Poland
Germany
2014 Q42014 Q32014 Q22014 Q1
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Q4Q3Q2Q1
5
1,0
1,5
2,0
2,5
Others
United Kingdom
Sweden
Spain
Poland
Germany
No. of wells
Concessions Wells Concessions Wells Concessions Wells Concessions Wells
LICENSING DOWN, DRILLING UP CONCESSIONS AND WELLS
On top of the unimpressive pace of exploration in Europe to date, there lies a political ques-
tion: what direction will the new European Commission (in office since November 1) give the
EU in terms of development of its energy mix? The Commission will definitely want to address
the issue of some €400bn that the bloc pays each year for energy imports, much of it for gas.
SOURCE: CLEANTECH RESEARCH
EXPLORER INTEL: HOT SPOT UK
Over the last half year, the number
of European unconventional oil and
gas wells drilled has increased, al-
though the market in general is slug-
gish. The current hot spot is the UK:
all eyes are on the upcoming results
of the 14th onshore licensing round,
expected to boost shale gas explora-
tion on the back of estimated good
geology in the Bowland play. Explo-
ration in Poland is on-going but has
been fading of late.
EU-28 DATABASE ON COMMERCIAL LICENSE RIGHTS AND PERSONAL CONTACT INFORMATION | BRIEF P. 7
71
POLAND
SWEDEN
UNITED
KINGDOM
DENMARK
GERMANY
SPAIN
FRANCE
CZECH REPUBLIC
HUNGARY
ROMANIA
SLOVENIA
LITHUANIA
CROATIA
SLOVAKIA
LATVIA
BULGARIA
SWITZERLAND
IRELAND
NETHERLANDS
1
19
13
UKRAINE
BELARUS
RUSSIA
RUSSIA
ITALY
AUSTRIA
PORTUGAL
BELGIUM
ESTONIA
FINLAND
LUXEMBURG
BOSNIA
SERBIA
MACEDONIA
ALBANIA
MONTENEGRO
GREECE TURKEY
NORWAY
EU-28
unconventional
O&Gactivity
Countries where active exploration
(i.e. drilling) takes place
LEGEND
Other countries potentially inter-
ested in development of unconven-
tional oil & gas
Countries with moratoriums on
hydraulic fracturing
Lack of commercial interest/
national interest
Wells
Of major trends that play a role in the development of unconventional oil and gas in Europe, three could be in favor: EU’s climate policy that could push utilities away from coal toward gas, the
crisis in relationships with Russia over its invasion of Ukraine, and the EU’s idea of so-called Energy Union. Falling oil and gas prices, on the other hand, discourage investment in unconventionals
that are seen risky by financiers.
Unconventional
oil & gas basins
EU-28 DATABASE ON COMMERCIAL LICENSE RIGHTS AND PERSONAL CONTACT INFORMATION | WHO’S WHO UK P. 14
Belfast
Birmingham
Bristol
London
Liverpool
Manchester
Glasgow
Aberdeen
United
Kingdom
EXPLORER INTEL: NEW OPPORTUNITIES?
Number of concessions:
188
Number of wells drilled to date:
13
Number of active operators:
6
Shale gas reserves estimate:
3,681 bcm
Percentage of imported gas
in total gas consumption:
65%
Current concessions
Areas under 14th licensing round
EXAM
PLE

4. Whousesthedata?
The EXPLORER is used by two target groups:
OILFIELD SERVICE AND SUPPLY COMPANIES
Developed for the needs of business development managers and
key account managers, the EU EXPLORER provides current contact
information to all senior and C-level decision makers, so you don’t
waste time looking for the wrong person at the wrong company.
FINANCIAL & INSTITUTIONAL PROFESSIONALS
Are you estimating resources in place? Calculating forward supply
curves? Responsible for briefing your institution about onshore oil
and gas? EU EXPLORER works for financial and institutional profes-
sionals who need timely, key data, detailed maps and information.
EXAM
PLE

5. Whatdoesitcost?
The EXPLORER is available as a subscription:
• 1500 EUR per quarter
• Risk free for 30 days
• 2 year contract term
• Customized segmentation, at no added cost
Subscribe today and receive
the following modules at no added cost:
Q1 2016 - Midstream gas pipelines overview
Q2 2016 - German turnover refinery market
Q3 2016 - Middle East oil and gas markets
Q4 2016 - LNG trade throughout EMEA
EXAM
PLE

6. www.cleantechpoland.com/explorer
Drilling
services
Bulgaria Drilling in the Black Sea offshore
Khan Asparukh block for Total,
scheduled for H1 2016
Drilling
services
Slovakia Exploration drilling of 3 conventional wells
planned by an independent Alpine Oil and Gas
for H1 2016
Geophysical
services
Ukraine Comprehensive drilling and development
program of state-owned company Nadra
Ukrainy, worth EUR 221 million
Geophysical
services
Hungary Seismic services at newly awarded conventional
oil and gas concessions for a number of state-
owned and independent operators
3rd Party
services
Slovenia Petišovci tight gas field to be taken to
production stage by Q3 2016
by Ascent Resources
3rd Party
services
Ukraine Development drilling for oil and gas on the
Elizavetskoe field and the West Mashivske
prospect by UK-based operator JKX
3rd Party
services
Bulgaria Drilling in the offshore Silistar 1-14 block
scheduled to begin in February 2016 by Shell
SEGMENT MARKET DESCRIPTION
EUROPE AND NORTH AFRICA
COMMERCIAL OIL GAS OPPORTUNITIES

7. www.cleantechpoland.com/explorer
Equipment
Poland Pipes, casing, drilling rigs for 20 conventional
wells for state-owned PGNiG; public
procurement procedures apply
Pumping
Poland Hydraulic fracturing in 2016 for Wysin-2H,
Wysin 3H and Lubocino -4H shale wells in
northern Poland for state-owned PGNiG
Well
abandonment
Poland
Abandoning and recultivation of non-
commercial shale gas wells by companies
including ConocoPhillips, San Leon, PGNiG,
and Orlen Upstream
Field
development
Romania Black Sea OG, owned by Carlyle Group,
to bring offshore gas discovery
to project sanction by 2017
3rd Party
services
Romania Upcoming development of six conventional gas
wells across nine concessions belonging
to state natural gas producer Romgaz
Environment
United
Kingdom
Permitting, planning permissions for operators
including INEOS, Cuadrilla, IGas,
Hutton Energy and others
Chemicals
United
Kingdom
Unconventional wells to be drilled on acreage
operated by INEOS, Cuadrilla, IGas,
Hutton Energy and others
SEGMENT MARKET DESCRIPTION
EUROPE AND NORTH AFRICA
COMMERCIAL OIL GAS OPPORTUNITIES

8. www.cleantechpoland.com/explorer
Infrastructure
Austria NET4GAS and Gas Connect Austria
to build a gas link between
Czech Republic and Austria by 2020
Infrastructure
Bulgaria
Gas link to connect Bulgaria with Greece and
Turkey by 2018-2020. Bulgaria’s BEH working
with Depa/Edison in Greece;
with Botas in Turkey.
Infrastructure
Bulgaria
Bulgarian TSO's Bulgartransgaz's planned
expansion of the depleted gas field Chiren
underground gas storage facility
by 500 BCM by 2021
Infrastructure
Poland Poland-Lithuania gas link to be built by Polish
TSO Gaz-System and Lithuanian peer Amber
Grid for EUR 558 million by 2019
Infrastructure
Poland Expansion of Świnoujście LNG terminal
by additional 2.5 bcm of annual capacity
by Polskie LNG
Infrastructure
Romania
A new pipeline to connect to transport
natural gas from Romania to the Moldovan
capital Chisinau to be built by 2018
for EUR 83 million
Infrastructure
Slovakia Joint gas interconnector project from Polish
and Slovak TSOs to link Poland's grid with
its Slovak peer by 2019
SEGMENT MARKET DESCRIPTION
EUROPE AND NORTH AFRICA
COMMERCIAL OIL GAS OPPORTUNITIES

9. EUROPEAN AND NORTH AFRICAN DATABASE OF COMMERCIAL LICENSE RIGHTS AND PERSONAL CONTACT INFORMATION | CONTENTS P. 1
1. What is EXPLORER?
EXPLORER is commercial intelligence
for the EMEA oil and gas markets.
2. Who uses EXPLORER?
Suppliers use EXPLORER to find out who
is buying pipes, proppant, tools and fluids.
Service providers find new jobs. Bank analysts
and fund managers use the data to forecast
growth in the oil and gas market.
3. What will I find inside?
You will find the personal commercial op-
portunities to work with licensed operators
exploring and producing oil gas in Europe,
including the Black Sea and North Africa.
4. What’s new this quarter?
We’ve sorted commercial opportunities into
categories: chemicals, drilling, environment,
equipment, geophysical, prop-sand, pumping,
services, and well abandonment.
5. What’s coming next quarter?
We’ll be adding gas infrastructure and large
midstream transmission and storage projects
to our dataset.
FAQs
Belfast
Birmingham
Bristol
London
Liverpool
Manchester
Glasgow
Aberdeen
FRANCE
IRELAND
40,500 BCM
Unconventional gas
reserve estimate (2013)
00 BCM
al proved reserves
(2013)
44
Unconventional
wells drilled
6
Active
operators
e got
e 14th
d with
e
tion
t least
ns-
the
ill
ture,
ng gas
rting
es like
ation
e-
British
cult,
en
ed
al gas
for
nt is
pow-
EUROPEAN AND NORTH AFRICAN DATABASE OF COMMERCIAL LICENSE RIGHTS AND PERSONAL CONTACT INFORMATION | WHO’S WHO EUROPE P. 33
Energy mix (2012), %
0
25
50
75
100
Gas demand [BCM]
Gas production [BCM]
20142013201220112010
Other
Renewables
Nuclear
Gas
Coal
30,0
30,0
19,0
19,3
1,8
0
25
50
75
100
Gas demand [BCM]
Gas production [BCM]
20142013201220112010
Other
Renewables
Nuclear
Gas
Coal
30,0
30,0
19,0
19,3
1,8
0
25
50
75
100
Gas demand [BCM]
Gas production [BCM]
20142013201220112010
Other
Renewables
Nuclear
Gas
Coal
30,0
30,0
19,0
19,3
1,8
Gas production and demand
om
SOURCES: Department of energy and Climate Change, BP Statistical Review of World Energy, British Geological Survey, Cleantech LLC.
concessions
Others
INEOS
Upstream
Cuadrilla
Resources
Hutton Energy
Igas
South Western
Energy
14th
onshorelicensinground0
5
10
15
20
Gas demand [BCM]
Gas production [BCM]
20142013201220112010
36
20 Other
Renewables
Solid fuels including
coal
Natural gas
Oil and petroleum
products
0
5
10
15
20
Gas demand [BCM]
Gas production [BCM]
20142013201220112010
36
20
9
29
6
Other
Renewables
Solid fuels including
coal
Natural gas
Oil and petroleum
products
Ankara
Istanbul
Izmir
BULGARIA
GREECE
CYPRUS
ROMANIA
GEORGIA
ARMENIA
IRAN
SYRIA
IRAQ
UKRAINE
MOLDOWA
RUSSIA
ISRAEL
LEBANON
EGYPT
JORDAN
LIBYA
1800 BCM
Unconventional gas
reserve estimate (2013)
5 BCM
Total proved reserves
(2014)
cy
29
Unconventional
wells drilled
6
Active
operators
gas imports,
ntries looking
estic produc-
onal recover-
ted at only 5
mption at over
rkish govern-
entional gas
domestic gas.
pay off with
M of uncon-
Turkey’s
. While shale
etting under
ght gas pro-
try, making
ew European
conventional
potential of
l gas remains
companies
troleum,
TPAO, drill
he TPAO’s
especially
the future of
EUROPEAN AND NORTH AFRICAN DATABASE OF COMMERCIAL LICENSE RIGHTS AND PERSONAL CONTACT INFORMATION | WHO’S WHO EUROPE P. 29
Energy mix (2012), %
0
20
40
60
80
Gas demand [Bcm]
Gas production [Bcm]
20142013201220112010
Renewables
Petroleum
Natural gas
Coal
31,0
32,0
27,0
10,0
0
20
40
60
80
Gas demand [Bcm]
Gas production [Bcm]
20142013201220112010
Renewables
Petroleum
Natural gas
Coal
31,0
32,0
27,0
10,0
0
20
40
60
80
Gas demand [Bcm]
Gas production [Bcm]
20142013201220112010
Renewables
Petroleum
Natural gas
Coal
31,0
32,0
27,0
10,0
0
5
10
15
20
Gas demand [BCM]
Gas production [BCM]
20142013201220112010
36
20
9
29
6
Other
Renewables
Solid fuels including
coal
Natural gas
Oil and petroleum
products
0
5
10
15
20
Gas demand [BCM]
Gas production [BCM]
20142013201220112010
36
20
9
29
6
Other
Renewables
Solid fuels including
coal
Natural gas
Oil and petroleum
products
Gas production and demand
Oil gas concessions
SOURCES: Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources, BP Statistical Review of World Energy, EIA, Cleantech LLC.
4 / 54-59 7
SERVICE DIRECORY COMPANIES
Company Area Description Contact Turnover Employees
GEOLOGICAL SERVICES
Acoustic Geophysical
Services (Viking)
CEE Acoustic Geophysical Services provides seismic data acquisition services to exploration companies around the world
Tom Jones, VP Business Development,
(+36) 20 258 3875 ,tom.jones@acousticgeo.com
n/a 50-200
CGG Global CGG is a fully integrated Geoscience company providing geological, geophysical and reservoir capabilities.
Hassan Asheg Head of Commercial - Data Manage-
ment Services, (+44) 1737 857500
n/a 5001-10000
Core Laboratories Global
Core Laboratories provides reservoir description, production enhancement, and reservoir management services. Core Laboratories has 70 offices
in 50 countries to increase total recovery from existing fields. Core Laboratories helps clients optimize their reservoir performance and maximize
hydrocarbon recovery from their production fields, billing themselves as a reservoir optimization company.
David Brown, Business Development, UAE, Marius
Popa, Geological Manager, (+44) 1224 421000
USD 278.622 million 5000-10000
Geofizyka Kraków Global
Geofizyka Kraków is a geophysical company that performs and analyzes seismic surveys. Geofizyka Kraków is a geophysical contractor, helping clients
to explore hydrocarbon and geothermal. Services include seismic data acquisition, processing, interpretation, well logging and VSP services.
State owned with a 50 year history.
Beata Paprocka, Bids Contracts Manager,
(+48) 12 29 91 499, beata.paprocka@gk.com.pl
USD 39.51 million 1000-5000
Geofizyka Toruń (GT) Global
Geofizyka Toruń provides geophysical services to the oil and gas exploration industry. The services are focused on conventional oil and gas, shale gas,
geothermal deposits, and underground storage. State owned with a 50 year history, having worked in Asia, the Middle East,
North Africa, Europe, and Latin America.
Tomasz Wilk,
Head of Commercial and Business Development
(+48) 566 593 168 tomasz.wilk@geofizyka.pl
USD 87.54 million 500-1000
Geokrak Sp z o.o. CEE
Since 1992, providing geological services associated with deep well exploration. It offers a combined suite of services (surface logging, wellsite geol-
ogy, cutting gas sampling, and isotope analytics) with their partner firm GeoData GmbH for the Polish market.
Servicing the onshore unconventionals market.
Jan Purchla, jan.purchla@geokrak.pl,
(+48) 126 338 110, geokrak@geokrak.pl
n/a n/a
GeoLog Global
GEOLOG International B.V. (GEOLOG) is an oilfield services company that does surface logging. GEOLOG’s mud logging services are centered on the
optimization of the overall drilling times and costs of each well and the acquisition of good data to improve formation evaluation. GEOLOG services
national and international oil companies, both onshore and offshore, across more than 35 countries.
Raphael Therattil, Business Development Manager
(+44) 782 156 9280, geologinternational.com
n/a 200-500
Geomage Global
Geomage is a global company that provides seismic imaging technologies and services. Using an approach involving multi-focusing, geological model-
ing, and reservoir characterization for a diverse range of oil and gas companies. Multifocusing may be the only method able to obtain sufficient data
for geological interpretation in areas characterized by complex geology, high noise or low-fold seismic data.
Nathan Scharff, Chief Executive Officer,
(+44) 782 156 9280, nathan@geomage.com
n/a 50-200
Kidova Global
Since 1993, KIDOVA specializes in oil gas, environment (soil, groundwater, air), geothermal and nuclear or hazardous waste disposal sectors: geosta-
tistics, spatial and spatiotemporal data analysis and modeling, characterization and upscaling of porous and naturally fractured rock properties, simu-
lation of single and multiphase flows in porous and fractured media, mesh or grid generation and optimization. KIDOVA's services cover structural and
geological modeling, research and development, consulting and expert studies.
Michel Garcia (+33) 1 47 09 09 49
contact@kidova.com
n/a 1-10
LMKR Global
Founded in 1994, LMKR is a petroleum technology company with portfolio that includes reservior-centric interpretation, modeling and analytics soft-
ware, mobile technology solutions, EP data services as well as geoscience and information management consulting - all focused towards lowering the
risk associated with exploration and production of conventional and unconventional resource plays.
Global: Sikandar Khan (+44) 75 8005 7863
sikandar@lmkr.com EMEA:
Parker Snyder (+48) 517 469 881
Parker@cleantechpoland.com
n/a 200-500
NADRA Group
Eastern
Europe
NADRA GROUP provides a range of exploration works from regional geological evaluation to the field exploration and development, support of oil
and gas, metallic and non-metallic minerals and ground water production throughout the life cycle of the field. NADRA GROUP works with production
companies and governments of EU, Asian and African countries, solutions based on policy adapted for the current conditions and methodologies of
complex and systematic study of subsoil.
Dmitriy Polishchuk, Business Development Manager
(+380) (44) 426 97 97, office@nadragroup.com
n/a 1000-5000
NUTECH Global
NUTECH, visionary reservoir intellience, is a privately-owned global oilfield services company founded in 1998 by oilfield professionals who pio-
neered Nuclear Magnetic Resonance research and development. Headquartered in Houston, Texas with over 80 employees, NUTECH has offices in
the US and internationally. NUTECH has analyzed 45,000 wells in over 80 countries.
Chris Hughes, (+44) 7785 261308,
cjhughes@nutechenergy.com
n/a 50-200
Paradigm Global
Paradigm is the largest independent developer of software-enabled solutions to the global oil and gas industry. Paradigm easy-to-use technology
and workflows provide customers with deeper insight into the subsurface by combining leading-edge science, high-performance desktop and cluster
computing, and scalable data management, delivering highly accurate results and productivity without compromise.
Gregg Rago, Managing Partner,
(+44) 1483 758 000, info@pdgm.com
n/a 500-1000
PVG Resources Services Europe
PVG is a service provider in the CBM, tight gas and salt deposit sectors. Among its core competencies are deposit analysis, primarily for gas extraction
drilling and location sensing of caverns, as well as the overseeing and managing of such projects.
(+49) 209 38 61 92 10, info@pvg-ep.de n/a n/a
TESLA Exploration
UK, North/
South
America,
Africa
Tesla Exploration Ltd., provides a range of onshore and offshore geophysical and geological services to a wide and growing client base across the oil,
gas, coal, mineral, water and major civil engineering industries.
Mark Rees, European Operations Director
(+44) 1773 838950, mark.rees@teslaexploration.com
n/a 200-500
Appendix2-ServicesDirectory
EUROPEAN AND NORTH AFRICAN DATABASE OF COMMERCIAL OIL GAS LICENSE RIGHTS AND PERSONAL CONTACT INFORMATION | SERVICE DIRECTORY P. 61
Can’t find what you’re looking for?
Wojciech Kość,
Editor in Chief
+48 602 458 099
wojciech@cleantechpoland.com
Piotr Wdowiński,
Head Analyst
+48 883 307 160
piotr@cleantechpoland.com
The UK’s unconventional exploration may
be about to boom: see pages 4, and 54-59
We have expanded our commercial opportunities
section: it starts on page 7
Turkey’s most active market at the moment
with 30 rigs: turn to page 50
New Services Directory section has handy
data on oil gas service providers: page 89
50 89
CURRENT SCOPE
• Commercial opportunities in Europe
and North Africa
• CBM, tight gas and shale gas in Europe
• European conventional gas exploration
• North Africa EP activity
• Black Sea offshore exploration
EXAM
PLE

10. Italy
Sardinia
(Italy)
Corsica
(France)
Sicily
(Italy)
FRANCE
SWITZERLAND
AUSTRIA
SLOVENIA
CROATIA
BOSNIA AND
HERZEGOWINA
SERBIA
MONTE
NEGRO
ALBANIA
MACEDONIA
KOSOVO
HUNGARY
ANDORA
ALGERIA TUNISIA MALTA
GREECE
LIECHTENSTEIN
Rome
none
Unconventional gas
reserve estimate
50 BCM
Total proved reserves
(2014)
88%
Import dependency
0
Unconventional
wells drilled
39
Active
operators
Demand for natural gas in Italy has
been at relatively stable levels in the
past few years. However, with pro-
duction on the decrease, the country
is importing as much as 88.5% of its
annual consumption needs. Most
of exploration and production is lo-
cated offshore, where an estimated
two thirds of national gas reserves
are located. The country’s total
reserves has been in decline, coming
down from 199 BCM in 2000 to only
50 BCM in 2014. Italy has no uncon-
ventional hydrocarbons resources.
The country’s current hope to secure
gas supplies is with the Italian oil and
gas major Eni, which has recently
discovered a major gas reserve off
the Egyptian coast and is working to
get it to production, together with
its other discoveries off Israel and
Cyprus.
OVERVIEW
EUROPEAN AND NORTH AFRICAN DATABASE OF COMMERCIAL LICENSE RIGHTS AND PERSONAL CONTACT INFORMATION | WHO’S WHO EUROPE P. 31
Energy mix (2012), %
0
20
40
60
80
20
1
Waste
Renewables
Gas
Crude oil
Coal
13
38 38
10
0
20
40
60
80
1
Waste
Renewables
Gas
Crude oil
Coal
13
38 38
10
0
20
40
60
80
Gas d
Gas p
20142013201220112010
1
Waste
Renewables
Gas
Crude oil
Coal
13
38 38
10
0
5
10
15
20
Gas demand [BCM]
Gas production [BCM]
20142013201220112010
36
20
9
29
6
Other
Renewables
Solid fuels including
coal
Natural gas
Oil and petroleum
products
0
5
10
15
20
Gas demand [BCM]
Gas production [BCM]
20142013201220112010
36
20
9
29
6
Other
Renewables
Solid fuels including
coal
Natural gas
Oil and petroleum
products
Gas production and demand
Oil gas concessions
SOURCES: IEA, BP Statistical Review of World Energy, Cleantech LLC.
EXAM
PLE

11. EUROPEAN AND NORTH AFRICAN DATABASE OF COMMERCIAL LICENSE RIGHTS AND PERSONAL CONTACT INFORMATION | COMMERCIAL OPPORTUNITIES P. 7
Country Company Description More information
Algeria Petroceltic
The company plans drilling of 24 wells and wants to build a gas processing plant
with related infrastructure in 2016-2018
Geoff Probert, (+213) (0)21 59 17 14, info@petroceltic.com
Algeria Sonatrach/Statoil/Shell Possibility of a few horizontal fracs in 2016-2020 Abdelhamid Zerguine, (+213) 2 154 8011, zerguine@sonatrach.dz
Austria OMV OMV plans to drill around 20 wells in its EP region of Weinviertel during 2015 and 2016 Rainer Seele, (+43) 1 404 400, rainer.seele@omv.com
Germany Rhein Petroleum Exploration well planned for 2016 Imad Mohsen, (+49) 6221 7786 230, info@rheinpetroleum.de
Morocco Circle Oil Drilling campaign to kick off in Q4 of 2016 Lonny Baumgardner, (+353) 61 319366, lbaumgardner@circleoil.net
Poland PGNiG Plans to contract drilling of 10-25 conventional wells, through public tender Jacek Adamiak, (+48) 607 688 708, jacek.adamiak@pgnig.pl
Poland Orlen Upstream At least 4 wells planned for 2016 Jarosław Zacharski, (+48) 22 778 02 00, jaroslaw.zacharski@orlen.pl
The Netherlands Tulip Oil Exploration well planned for 2016 Imad Mohsen, (+31) 70 747 0300, imad.mohsen@tulipoil.com
The Netherlands Vermilion Energy Inc Exploration well planned for 2016 John Donovan, (+31) 517 493 333, john.donovan@vermilionenergy.com
Turkey Calik Enerji 1-3explorationwellsin2016ateachofthecompany'sprojects (+90) 312 207 70 00, info@calikenerji.com
Turkey TPAO/Shell 2-4 horizontal shale gas wells (depending on results of vertical wells) and conventional wells (+90) 0312 207 20 00, tpaocc@tp.gov.tr
United Kingdom ADM 1 conventional well possible under minimum exploratory works program (+44) 1224 574482, mcampbell@aberdeenhydrocarbondevelopment.co.uk
United Kingdom Alkane Energy
2 CBM wells as of firm commitment and another 4CBM wells possible
under minimum exploratory works program
T. Bryan, (+44) (0) 1623 827927, tbryan@alkane.co.uk
United Kingdom Angus Energy 1 conventional well possible under minimum exploratory works program M. Cartwright, (+1) 954 229 1073, mcartwright@mbccl.com
United Kingdom Blackland Park 2 conventional wells possible under minimum exploratory works program B. Peljane, bpeljane@btconnect.com
United Kingdom Celtique Energie 2 shale gas wells possible under minimum exploratory works program Simon Barkhman, (+44) 20 7255 6100, SimonBarkham@celtiqueenergie.com
United Kingdom IGas 3 shale oil or gas wells and 5 conventional wells Stephen Bowler, (+44) 20 7993 9899, stephen.bowler@igasplc.com
United Kingdom Egdon Resources 1 shale gas well and 2 conventional wells James Elston, (+44) 1256 702 292, james.elston@egdon-resources.com
United Kingdom Third Energy 2 shale gas wells possible under minimum exploratory works program John Dewar, (+44) 1944 758 746, john.dewar@third-energy.com
United Kingdom INEOS Upstream
20 shale wells with 12 horizontal fracs possible under minimum exploratory
work program and as of the firm commitment
Tom Pickering, (+44) 1324 476623, tom.pickering@ineos.com
United Kingdom Cuadrilla Resources 7 shale wells possible under minimum exploratory works program Tom Carruthers, (+44) 1543 266 444, tony.carruthers@cuadrillaresources.com
Chemicals CommercialOpportunities
EXAM
PLE

12. BELGIUM
91
POLAND
SWEDEN
UNITED
KINGDOM
DENMARK
GERMANY
SPAIN
MOROCCO
ALGERIA
LIBYA EGYPT
ROMANIASLOVENIA
LITHUANIA
CROATIA
LATVIA
NETHERLANDS
1
37
44
UKRAINE
TURKEY
1 9
3
29
6LUXEMBOURG
IRELAND
SCOTLAND
FRANCE
PORTUGAL
ITALY
SWITZERLAND
AUSTRIA
SLOVAKIA
CZECH REPUBLIC
HUNGARY
BOSNIA
SERBIA
MONTENEGRO
MACEDONIA
ALBANIA
GREECE
MOLDOVIA
BULGARIA
BELARUS
RUSSIA
ESTONIA
FINLAND
NORWAY
RUSSIA
2
2
5
TUNISIA
GEORGIA
ARMENIA
AZERBAIJAN
IRAN
SYRIA
IRAQ
CYPRUS LEBANON
ISRAEL
JORDAN
SAUDI ARABIA
105
Unconventional
Exploration
inEurope
andNorth
Africa
Active
exploration
LEGEND
Potential
exploration
Moratoriums
No interest
Wells drilled
Unconventional exploration is going well in Turkey, where several tight gas wells are producing. In the UK, it is hoped exploration will start in 2016. However, the next potential hot spot may be
Morocco, where some test well achived gas flows at levels for above those achieved in Europe.
Unconventional
oil gas basins
EUROPEAN AND NORTH AFRICAN DATABASE OF COMMERCIAL LICENSE RIGHTS AND PERSONAL CONTACT INFORMATION | ONSHORE GAS IN EUROPE AND NORTH AFRICA P. 17
SOURCE: CLEANTECH LLC
EXAM
PLE

13. EXPLORER is commercial data about exploration of oil and gas in EMEA; service and suppliers subscribe to EXPLORER to understand how markets are developing.
See the icon-map below to see where your company fits in the market, and contact us if you're not yet on the map. explorer@cleantechpoland.com
GEOPHYSICAL SERVICES INTEGRATED SERVICESDRILLING
3RD PARTY SERVICES
EQUIPMENT ADDITIVES ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
EXAM
PLE

14. EUROPEAN AND NORTH AFRICAN DATABASE
ON COMMERCIAL OIL GAS LICENSE RIGHTS
AND PERSONAL CONTACT INFORMATION
Q4 2015