Karl Benz invented the first gasoline-powered car in the late 1800s. Gasoline cars provide easy transportation for families but contribute to pollution and health issues from decreased walking and cycling. They are also expensive to purchase and maintain, with high insurance and repair costs. Despite these disadvantages, cars are widely used for transporting people, protecting from the elements, business purposes, touring, and their ability to carry larger groups. The automobile has advanced significantly from its early inventions to the present-day models.