우리는 누구를 전문가라 부르는가 ?
그들의 특성은 ?
중국 핑안그룹 고문으로 중국 간부직원에게 한 강의내용.
Who we call the Expert ? Who are they ?
The presentation I provided to the leaders in China PingAn.
2. 2页
Who is the Expert ?
Vs. Professionals, Specialist , Celebrity
Doctor, Ph.D, Professor, Lawyer,,,
3. 3页
Who is the Expert ?
ExpertExpert is the person
who achive the level of
ExpertiseExpertise by
IntentionallyIntentionally develop
himself.
4. 4页
Who is the Expert ?
Intelligent WorkerIntelligent Worker isis
who Himself ownswho Himself owns
Highly specializedHighly specialized
Means of Production.Means of Production.
- By Peter Druker- By Peter Druker
5. 5页
Who is the Expert ?
Keen Insight
Adventures Sprit
Will of Self-Improvement
Humanity
Expertise
6. 6页
What is the Expert’s Knowledge ?
Theoretical
Experience
Internalization
Intuition
7. 7页
Who can be the Expert ?
God given ? Or can be developed
清源吴 Vs. 唐 星韦 大器晚成(老子)
棋复 game with 唐 星韦
Logical ‘Chunk’
Chunking Ability & Pattern Knowledge
1921070120140904
9. 9页
Intelligence Base for Knowledge
Innate intelligence Learned intelligence
In Born Acquired
Ability, Talent Knowledge, Experience
Decreasing Increasing, Developing
IQ, EQ SQ
10. 10页
Knowledge Base for Expertise ?
Descriptive Knowledge Non-descriptive Knowledge
Fact, Theory, Rules,,, Insight, Experimental
Mostly Iinguistic Information Intuition
Transferrable and Correctable Internalized by Descriptive knowledge
Still Transferrable
Public Unique
Need to Proof the Base
Communicate
Learn another Knowledge
To Diffrenciate from Others
No Royal way to learn No Royal way to teach - Maven
Necessary Condition but not Sufficient Condition
14. 14页
Different Angle of Thinking
13 Divide by 2 ?
6.5
7 , 6
1 , 3
XI , II
VIII , VIII
Thir , Teen
15. 15页
How to Become a Expert ?
1. Time Management
2. Think Differently - Amount of the Knowledge
Newell & Simon’s study (3 Missionaries and 3 Cannibals)
- Backward Reasoning Vs. Forward Reasoning
Thinking-aloud Writing Test
3. Reinvest your Brain resources or, you will stay at Specialist
4. Enjoy
16. 16页
Problem and Solution
1. Definition of the Problem
Has the Objective
Don’t know the Solution yet
Restriction is Exist
2. Definition of the Solution ?
Limited Intellectual Resources
Bounded Rationality on Solution
3. How to overcome the Knowledge limitation
simplify the Situation
Pattern Study
Procedure
Use the saved brain resources to other things
17. 17页
Immersion
1. ZONE Experience – Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi
- Know what I am doing
- Know the promisssingness
- Know how I am good
- Know that I can do
- Focus at one thing at one time
- No defensive to Others
- Don’t feel the time spent
- Task itself is the objective
2. Environment
3. Craftship
4. Risk Taking