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5 April, 2017; New Delhi
ENABLING TENURAL CLARITY FOR
LANDSCAPE RESTORATION
A LOOK AT THE ORANGE AREAS DISPUTE
KRISHNA KUMAR SINGH, WRI INDIA & VELT
RESTORATION OPPORTUNITIES MAP FOR SIDHI
Preliminary analysis by WRI India
VILLAGE BOUNDRIES AND PRESENT FOREST AREAS
CAUSES FOR THE DISPUTE
• Orange Area land dispute, is arguably the most serious
land issue with policy and legal implications in the states
of M.P. and Chhattisgarh.
• Result of lack of coordinated functioning amongst the
Forest Department and Revenue Department.
• Confusion in understanding of the Zamindari/Malguzari
Abolition Act, 1950 and State Land Revenue Codes
VILLAGE OF CHATTARPUR DISTRICT - BETUL
LEFT-OUT AREA OR ORANGE AREA
1994 – ASHOK MASIH’S CABINET NOTE
• Ashok Mashi’s (former Chief Secretary) Cabinet Note for
Government of Madhya Pradesh.
• It has been admitted by the State that the statistics of the
forest department places the forest area as 2,54,505.09
square km: approximately 35% of the total land area.
• At the same time the Revenue department and Commissioner
of land Records claim that the total forest area in the State is
1,42,110.32 square km (1,42,11,032 Hectares).
• So, in reality, who owns 1,12,394.77 sq. km of land ?
71,909 hectors
of land in
Betul district
alone, has
double entry
71,909
hectares of
land
reported by
Forest
Department
71,909
hectares of
land
reported by
Revenue
Department
EXAMPLE: BETUL DISTRICT OF MADHYA PRADESH
Reference; Anil Garg’s latest book “Etahashik Anyay Banam Asali Davedari”
FULLY DENOTIFIED VILLAGES OR “VAN VAHEEN
GRAM”
446 out of 1095 villages in Sidhi are fully de-notified of forest areas.
GOVERNMENT’S ADHINIYAMS & ORDERS
TO FURTHER COMPLICATE MATTERS
1966 M.P. Padat Bhooomi ka Krishikaran Adhiniyam
1970 The Madhya Pradesh Gramo Mein ki Dakhal Rahit Bhumi ( Vishesh
Upbandh ) Adhiniyam
1975 Cabinet decisions that further complicated the issue to distribute
Patta without de-notification process completed.
1976 Cabinet decision to re-examine The Orange Areas
1980 Forest Conservation Act, 1980 and its effects
1986 TheAdhikar Abhiyan : Conferral Of Bhoomiswami Rights on lands
not In control of Revenue Dept
1990 Forest Conservation Act Made Applicable to Chote Bade Jhad Ke
Jungle.
MAPTENURE (MAPTENUREINDIA.ORG)
THANK YOU

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ENABLING TENURAL CLARITY FOR LANDSCAPE RESTORATION

  • 1. 5 April, 2017; New Delhi ENABLING TENURAL CLARITY FOR LANDSCAPE RESTORATION A LOOK AT THE ORANGE AREAS DISPUTE KRISHNA KUMAR SINGH, WRI INDIA & VELT
  • 2. RESTORATION OPPORTUNITIES MAP FOR SIDHI Preliminary analysis by WRI India
  • 3. VILLAGE BOUNDRIES AND PRESENT FOREST AREAS
  • 4. CAUSES FOR THE DISPUTE • Orange Area land dispute, is arguably the most serious land issue with policy and legal implications in the states of M.P. and Chhattisgarh. • Result of lack of coordinated functioning amongst the Forest Department and Revenue Department. • Confusion in understanding of the Zamindari/Malguzari Abolition Act, 1950 and State Land Revenue Codes
  • 5. VILLAGE OF CHATTARPUR DISTRICT - BETUL
  • 6. LEFT-OUT AREA OR ORANGE AREA
  • 7. 1994 – ASHOK MASIH’S CABINET NOTE • Ashok Mashi’s (former Chief Secretary) Cabinet Note for Government of Madhya Pradesh. • It has been admitted by the State that the statistics of the forest department places the forest area as 2,54,505.09 square km: approximately 35% of the total land area. • At the same time the Revenue department and Commissioner of land Records claim that the total forest area in the State is 1,42,110.32 square km (1,42,11,032 Hectares). • So, in reality, who owns 1,12,394.77 sq. km of land ?
  • 8. 71,909 hectors of land in Betul district alone, has double entry 71,909 hectares of land reported by Forest Department 71,909 hectares of land reported by Revenue Department EXAMPLE: BETUL DISTRICT OF MADHYA PRADESH Reference; Anil Garg’s latest book “Etahashik Anyay Banam Asali Davedari”
  • 9. FULLY DENOTIFIED VILLAGES OR “VAN VAHEEN GRAM” 446 out of 1095 villages in Sidhi are fully de-notified of forest areas.
  • 10. GOVERNMENT’S ADHINIYAMS & ORDERS TO FURTHER COMPLICATE MATTERS 1966 M.P. Padat Bhooomi ka Krishikaran Adhiniyam 1970 The Madhya Pradesh Gramo Mein ki Dakhal Rahit Bhumi ( Vishesh Upbandh ) Adhiniyam 1975 Cabinet decisions that further complicated the issue to distribute Patta without de-notification process completed. 1976 Cabinet decision to re-examine The Orange Areas 1980 Forest Conservation Act, 1980 and its effects 1986 TheAdhikar Abhiyan : Conferral Of Bhoomiswami Rights on lands not In control of Revenue Dept 1990 Forest Conservation Act Made Applicable to Chote Bade Jhad Ke Jungle.