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Jueves, 15 Marzo
MADRID
DIÁLOGOS
Cierre Percutáneo
de orejuela izquierda
EPIC
2018
ORGANIZA:
SEDE:
Calle Marquesado de Sta. Marta, 1
28022 Madrid · Teléfono: 913 53 19 20
www.fundacionepic.org
COLABORADORES:
Eficacia
Efectividad
Eficiencia
Armando Pérez de Prado
Eficacia – eficiencia
Cortesía Dr. JA Gómez Hospital
Eficacia – eficiencia
Cortesía Dr. JA Gómez Hospital
Eficacia – eficiencia
Cortesía Dr. JA Gómez Hospital
Eficacia – eficiencia
Cortesía Dr. JA Gómez Hospital
Eficacia – eficiencia
Cortesía Dr. JA Gómez Hospital
Eficacia – eficiencia
Cortesía Dr. JA Gómez Hospital
ICER (€/QALY)
25.000 – 30.000€
Diferentes puntos de vista
Candidato USA
Candidato USA
Análisis de coste eficacia
Freeman et al. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2016;9:e003407. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCEP.115.003407
ICER:
20.486$
23.422$
Análisis de coste eficacia
Lee et al. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016;16:167
ICER: 5.115$ (AAS), 2.447$ (DAPT), 6.298$ (Warfarina)
DOMINANTE: NACO
Tiempo a la dominancia
Todos CI absoluta a warfarina
Reddy et al. Europace 2016;18:979Reddy et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2015;66:2728
Tiempos a la dominancia
Panikker et al. Eur Heart J 2016; doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehw048
Análisis Bayesiano: Ontario Health System
http://www.hqontario.ca/evidence-to-improve-care/journal-ontario-health- technology-assessment-series
Diferencias en los resultados
Situación local: NACO
Monreal Bosch et al. Rev Neurol 2017; 64: 247
Situación local: CI a ACO
Cruz González et al. Poster presented at ISPOR 2015
Ejemplo local: 10% FAnv = LAAC
Spain
495.998
1,5%
70,0%
yes
70,0%
CHADS2of2orhigher
57,0%
All
100,0%
2.078
60%
40%
0%
40%
20%
40%
10%
35%
15%
40%
SelectCountry
Population
%CHADS2of2orhigher
Percent of AF patients less than 85 years old
Consider only patients less than 85 years old?
Prevalence of Atrial Fibrillation
% of AF that is Nonvalvular AF
CHADS2scoretoconsider
TherapySelection
% getting Warfarin
CurrentTherapyStrategy
Total eligible patients
Warfarin status to consider?
% of warfarin patients to consider
% getting No Therapy/Aspirin
FutureTherapyStrategywithpharmaceuticals&WATCHMAN®
Inputsabovemusttotal100%
Inputs above most total 100%
FutureTherapyStrategywithpharmaceuticalsonly
% getting new OAC
Inputs above must total 100%
% getting Warfarin
% getting Warfarin
% getting new OAC
% getting new OAC
%gettingWATCHMAN®Device
% getting No Therapy/Aspirin
% getting No Therapy/Aspirin
5 años 10 años
Ejemplo local: 10% FAnv = LAAC
5 años 10 años
Ejemplo local: CI / intolerancia a ACO
Spain
495.998
1,5%
70,0%
yes
70,0%
CHADS2of2orhigher
57,0%
Contraindicated & Intolerant
40,0%
831Total eligible patients
Warfarin status to consider?
% of AF patients Contraindicated & Intolerant to warfarin
SelectCountry
Population
%CHADS2of2orhigher
Percent of AF patients less than 85 years old
Consider only patients less than 85 years old?
Prevalence of Atrial Fibrillation
% of AF that is Nonvalvular AF
CHADS2scoretoconsider
10%
90%
Inputs above must total 100%
% getting Warfarin
% getting new OAC
%gettingWATCHMAN®Device
% getting No Therapy/Aspirin
FutureTherapyStrategywithpharmaceuticals&WATCHMAN®
5 años 10 años
Ejemplo local: CI / intolerancia a ACO
5 años 10 años
Perspectiva
Asistencia ventricular como terapia de destino iPCSK9 en HCF HTZ / Enf. aterosclerótica
Kazi et al. JAMA. 2016;316:743Baras et al. JACC: Heart Failure Jan 2017, 555; DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2016.09.008
Perspectiva
Asistencia ventricular como terapia de destino iPCSK9 en HCF HTZ / Enf. aterosclerótica
ICER / QALY > 200.000$ ICER / QALY > 400.000$
Kazi et al. JAMA. 2016;316:743Baras et al. JACC: Heart Failure Jan 2017, 555; DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2016.09.008
¿Qué más necesitamos? Mejor evidencia
• Evaluation of WATCHMAN Left Atrial Appendage
Occlusion Device in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Versus
Rivaroxaban (NCT02549963)

• PRAGUE-17: Left Atrial Appendage Closure vs. Novel
Anticoagulation Agents in Atrial Fibrillation
(NCT02426944)

• A Pilot Study of Edoxaban in Patients With Non-Valvular
Atrial Fibrillation and Left Atrial Appendage Closure
(NCT03088072)

• Safety and Efficacy of Left Atrial Appendage Closure
Versus Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients With Atrial
Fibrillation Undergoing Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation
Due to Complex Coronary Artery Disease (NCT02606552) 

• Prevention of Stroke by Left Atrial Appendage Closure in
Atrial Fibrillation Patients After Intracerebral Hemorrhage
(NCT02830152).
Pérez de Prado et al. Rev Esp Cardiol 2018; doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2017.10.044
Información en subgrupos
BREVE REUNIÓN TRAS FINALIZAR ESTA SESIÓN
GRACIAS

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Fundación EPIC _ "Eficacia, Efectividad, Eficiencia" por Armando Pérez de Prado

  • 1. Jueves, 15 Marzo MADRID DIÁLOGOS Cierre Percutáneo de orejuela izquierda EPIC 2018 ORGANIZA: SEDE: Calle Marquesado de Sta. Marta, 1 28022 Madrid · Teléfono: 913 53 19 20 www.fundacionepic.org COLABORADORES: Eficacia Efectividad Eficiencia Armando Pérez de Prado
  • 2. Eficacia – eficiencia Cortesía Dr. JA Gómez Hospital
  • 3. Eficacia – eficiencia Cortesía Dr. JA Gómez Hospital
  • 4. Eficacia – eficiencia Cortesía Dr. JA Gómez Hospital
  • 5. Eficacia – eficiencia Cortesía Dr. JA Gómez Hospital
  • 6. Eficacia – eficiencia Cortesía Dr. JA Gómez Hospital
  • 7. Eficacia – eficiencia Cortesía Dr. JA Gómez Hospital ICER (€/QALY) 25.000 – 30.000€
  • 11. Análisis de coste eficacia Freeman et al. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2016;9:e003407. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCEP.115.003407 ICER: 20.486$ 23.422$
  • 12. Análisis de coste eficacia Lee et al. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2016;16:167 ICER: 5.115$ (AAS), 2.447$ (DAPT), 6.298$ (Warfarina) DOMINANTE: NACO
  • 13. Tiempo a la dominancia Todos CI absoluta a warfarina Reddy et al. Europace 2016;18:979Reddy et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 2015;66:2728
  • 14. Tiempos a la dominancia Panikker et al. Eur Heart J 2016; doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehw048
  • 15. Análisis Bayesiano: Ontario Health System http://www.hqontario.ca/evidence-to-improve-care/journal-ontario-health- technology-assessment-series
  • 16. Diferencias en los resultados
  • 17. Situación local: NACO Monreal Bosch et al. Rev Neurol 2017; 64: 247
  • 18. Situación local: CI a ACO Cruz González et al. Poster presented at ISPOR 2015
  • 19. Ejemplo local: 10% FAnv = LAAC Spain 495.998 1,5% 70,0% yes 70,0% CHADS2of2orhigher 57,0% All 100,0% 2.078 60% 40% 0% 40% 20% 40% 10% 35% 15% 40% SelectCountry Population %CHADS2of2orhigher Percent of AF patients less than 85 years old Consider only patients less than 85 years old? Prevalence of Atrial Fibrillation % of AF that is Nonvalvular AF CHADS2scoretoconsider TherapySelection % getting Warfarin CurrentTherapyStrategy Total eligible patients Warfarin status to consider? % of warfarin patients to consider % getting No Therapy/Aspirin FutureTherapyStrategywithpharmaceuticals&WATCHMAN® Inputsabovemusttotal100% Inputs above most total 100% FutureTherapyStrategywithpharmaceuticalsonly % getting new OAC Inputs above must total 100% % getting Warfarin % getting Warfarin % getting new OAC % getting new OAC %gettingWATCHMAN®Device % getting No Therapy/Aspirin % getting No Therapy/Aspirin 5 años 10 años
  • 20. Ejemplo local: 10% FAnv = LAAC 5 años 10 años
  • 21. Ejemplo local: CI / intolerancia a ACO Spain 495.998 1,5% 70,0% yes 70,0% CHADS2of2orhigher 57,0% Contraindicated & Intolerant 40,0% 831Total eligible patients Warfarin status to consider? % of AF patients Contraindicated & Intolerant to warfarin SelectCountry Population %CHADS2of2orhigher Percent of AF patients less than 85 years old Consider only patients less than 85 years old? Prevalence of Atrial Fibrillation % of AF that is Nonvalvular AF CHADS2scoretoconsider 10% 90% Inputs above must total 100% % getting Warfarin % getting new OAC %gettingWATCHMAN®Device % getting No Therapy/Aspirin FutureTherapyStrategywithpharmaceuticals&WATCHMAN® 5 años 10 años
  • 22. Ejemplo local: CI / intolerancia a ACO 5 años 10 años
  • 23. Perspectiva Asistencia ventricular como terapia de destino iPCSK9 en HCF HTZ / Enf. aterosclerótica Kazi et al. JAMA. 2016;316:743Baras et al. JACC: Heart Failure Jan 2017, 555; DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2016.09.008
  • 24. Perspectiva Asistencia ventricular como terapia de destino iPCSK9 en HCF HTZ / Enf. aterosclerótica ICER / QALY > 200.000$ ICER / QALY > 400.000$ Kazi et al. JAMA. 2016;316:743Baras et al. JACC: Heart Failure Jan 2017, 555; DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2016.09.008
  • 25. ¿Qué más necesitamos? Mejor evidencia • Evaluation of WATCHMAN Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Device in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Versus Rivaroxaban (NCT02549963) • PRAGUE-17: Left Atrial Appendage Closure vs. Novel Anticoagulation Agents in Atrial Fibrillation (NCT02426944) • A Pilot Study of Edoxaban in Patients With Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation and Left Atrial Appendage Closure (NCT03088072) • Safety and Efficacy of Left Atrial Appendage Closure Versus Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation Due to Complex Coronary Artery Disease (NCT02606552) • Prevention of Stroke by Left Atrial Appendage Closure in Atrial Fibrillation Patients After Intracerebral Hemorrhage (NCT02830152). Pérez de Prado et al. Rev Esp Cardiol 2018; doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2017.10.044
  • 26. Información en subgrupos BREVE REUNIÓN TRAS FINALIZAR ESTA SESIÓN
  • 27.
  • 28.