City of Dunedin
Greenhouse Gas Inventory - Government Operations-City of Dunedin
Partnered with ICLEIA-Local Governments for Sustainability to conduct the greenhouse gas audit using ClearPath™, a cloud-based software platform for energy and emissions management.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
Sustainable Transportation in MelbourneESD UNU-IAS
Sustainable Transportation in Melbourne
Presented by Mr. Joseph Strzempka, Mr. Esteban Velez Vega, and Ms. Hao Yin
2018 ProSPER.Net Leadership Programme
12-16 November, 2018
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
Sustainable Transportation in MelbourneESD UNU-IAS
Sustainable Transportation in Melbourne
Presented by Mr. Joseph Strzempka, Mr. Esteban Velez Vega, and Ms. Hao Yin
2018 ProSPER.Net Leadership Programme
12-16 November, 2018
Thinking Fast and Slow in the ROW, Mission Possible Strategies to Make Room f...Robert Muir
OPWA Right of Way Management Conference, Ajax, Ontario, November 13, 2018
Keynote Address by Robert Muir, Manager, Stormwater, City of Markham
The presentation "Thinking Fast and Slow in the ROW, Mission Possible Strategies to Make Room for Bike Lanes and Bioswales in a Crowded Environment" explores strategic infrastructure investment planning and cost-effective asset management for public assets. The cost efficiency assessment of various mitigation measures is explored using benefit cost analysis in the context of Markham's comprehensive city-wide Flood Control Program. The program includes many projects that demonstrate a high return on investment (ROI) for flood risk reduction, making them eligible for Infrastructure Canada's Disaster Mitigation Adaptation Fund (DMAF) grant funding.
FCA resilience.io Platform:
Resource Economic Human Ecosystem
Modelling Platform Prototype
Foster Mensah
Centre for Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Services (CERSGIS)
University of Ghana
Rachael Kemp, Future Earth Ltd
Stephen Passmore, The Ecological Sequestration Trust
Koen H. van Dam and Harry Triantafyllidis
Department of Chemical Engineering
Imperial College London, UK
6 August 2015
Visualization of NATIONAL WATER RESOURCES FRAMEWORK STUDY done by CEEWFRANK Water
This is set of infographics based on the report content (NATIONAL WATER RESOURCES FRAMEWORK STUDY ) for widespread sharing and dissemination.
This report was researched and prepared by CEEW, Delhi
This presentation was a contribution to the European Systemics Seminars 2013 - Knowledge for the future of the knowledge society that took place in Charleroi (Belgium) on September 20, 2013,
Clean Air Partnership Green Infrastructure CAC Meeting - Don Mills Channel Fl...Robert Muir
Presentation on the application of Cost Benefit Analysis to water resources engineering projects, including for municipal flood control as part of Municipal Class Environmental Assessment infrastructure projects and city-wide programs. Evaluation of green infrastructure (Low Impact Development (LID)) capital costs and grey infrastructure costs.
Thinking Fast and Slow in the ROW, Mission Possible Strategies to Make Room f...Robert Muir
OPWA Right of Way Management Conference, Ajax, Ontario, November 13, 2018
Keynote Address by Robert Muir, Manager, Stormwater, City of Markham
The presentation "Thinking Fast and Slow in the ROW, Mission Possible Strategies to Make Room for Bike Lanes and Bioswales in a Crowded Environment" explores strategic infrastructure investment planning and cost-effective asset management for public assets. The cost efficiency assessment of various mitigation measures is explored using benefit cost analysis in the context of Markham's comprehensive city-wide Flood Control Program. The program includes many projects that demonstrate a high return on investment (ROI) for flood risk reduction, making them eligible for Infrastructure Canada's Disaster Mitigation Adaptation Fund (DMAF) grant funding.
FCA resilience.io Platform:
Resource Economic Human Ecosystem
Modelling Platform Prototype
Foster Mensah
Centre for Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Services (CERSGIS)
University of Ghana
Rachael Kemp, Future Earth Ltd
Stephen Passmore, The Ecological Sequestration Trust
Koen H. van Dam and Harry Triantafyllidis
Department of Chemical Engineering
Imperial College London, UK
6 August 2015
Visualization of NATIONAL WATER RESOURCES FRAMEWORK STUDY done by CEEWFRANK Water
This is set of infographics based on the report content (NATIONAL WATER RESOURCES FRAMEWORK STUDY ) for widespread sharing and dissemination.
This report was researched and prepared by CEEW, Delhi
This presentation was a contribution to the European Systemics Seminars 2013 - Knowledge for the future of the knowledge society that took place in Charleroi (Belgium) on September 20, 2013,
Clean Air Partnership Green Infrastructure CAC Meeting - Don Mills Channel Fl...Robert Muir
Presentation on the application of Cost Benefit Analysis to water resources engineering projects, including for municipal flood control as part of Municipal Class Environmental Assessment infrastructure projects and city-wide programs. Evaluation of green infrastructure (Low Impact Development (LID)) capital costs and grey infrastructure costs.
Program and Policy Innovations at the Water Energy Nexus, presented by Meredith Younghein at the Electrochemical Energy Summit in San Francisco on October 27.
Future Cities Africa
Future proofing to climate, environment and natural resource challenges
Supporting inclusive, resilient low carbon development
Peter Head CBE FREng FRSA
March 24th 2015
this ppt is made by shrikrishna kesharwani , final year student of manit Bhopal, in this ppt I have given information about the sustainable metropolitan development scheme in detail.
S4C Colloquium Aveiro 2016
https://scientistsforcyclingaveiro2016.wordpress.com/
University of Aveiro (Portugal),
Region of Aveiro (CIRA), ABIMOTA/Portugal Bike Value
and the European Cyclists’ Federation (ECF)
with its global network Scientists for Cycling (S4C)
An Economic Analysis of Green v. Grey InfrastructureRobert Muir
Water Environment Association of Ontario 2019 Annual Conference, Toronto, Ontario, April 16, 2019
by Robert J. Muir, M.A.Sc., P.Eng., Fabian Papa, MBA, P.Eng.
Presentation reviews policies and regulations in Ontario promoting cost-effective infrastructure servicing. Summarizes the assessment of cost effectiveness of grey, green and blended green and grey flood damage reduction strategies on a system-wide basis. Identifies triple-bottom-line benefits of erosion mitigation reduction and water quality improvements due to green infrastructure implementation. Details of the analysis are presented in the proceedings paper also included here: https://www.cityfloodmap.com/2019/03/an-economic-analysis-of-green-v-grey.html
The analysis indicates benefit cost ratios for flood control and other benefits and assesses funding impacts on stormwater utility fees in a case study in the City of Markham. Markham's current Flood Control Program consisting largely of grey infrastructure is shown to be cost-effective with benefits exceeding costs by 2 to 1 based on insured loss deferral (and a higher ratio considering higher total losses). Green infrastructure is shown to be less cost-effective at delivering flood control and the cost for achieving water quality benefits exceeds the estimated willingness to pay 'value' of those benefits. The analysis suggests that a critical, strategic evaluation of green infrastructure implementation targets is required prior to system-wide implementation, given cost concerns.
Developing A Sustainable Transportation Environmental Improvement Plan_BazeleyRoger Bazeley, USA
Developing a Sustainable Transportation Environmental Improvement Plan; “All children deserve a safe and healthy trip to and from school; via all modes of transportation including walking, biking, public transportation, school bus, or by automobile.
Walking and biking are proven to increase activity for children and adults that reduces obesity and contributes to a more healthy life style, more livable and walkable communities with greater accessibility for all.”
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
Situated in Pondicherry, India, Kuddle Life Foundation is a charitable, non-profit and non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to improving the living standards of coastal communities and simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on the protection of marine ecosystems.
One of the key areas we work in is Artificial Reefs. This presentation captures our journey so far and our learnings. We hope you get as excited about marine conservation and artificial reefs as we are.
Please visit our website: https://kuddlelife.org
Our Instagram channel:
@kuddlelifefoundation
Our Linkedin Page:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/kuddlelifefoundation/
and write to us if you have any questions:
info@kuddlelife.org
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
3. “With roughly 70 percent of the world's population expected to live in urban areas by 2050, it is
imperative that these areas learn to be efficient and well managed, taking into account their
effect on climate change.”
The Patel College of Global Sustainability is dedicated to assisting the City of Dunedin in
understanding, quantifying and altering behaviors to reduce carbon emissions produced from
government operations in order to create a more sustainable community.
Objective
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dunedin,Florida,USA._-_panoramio_(12).jpg
4. What are greenhouse gases and why do they matter?
Carbon Dioxide Equivalent (CO2
e ) - CO2
e is a measure used to
compare the emissions from various greenhouse gases based upon
their global warming potential
Metric ton (MT) - unit of weight which equals to 2207 lbs or 1000
kilograms.
Why should we care?
It is reported that cities account for 70% of energy related GHG emissions. As
residents of an urban community we have a unique opportunity to be the solution to
the problem we have created.
Working synergistically with surrounding communities, Dunedin and its residents
can undertake innovative climate solutions to combat GHG emissions.
https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/sources-greenhouse-gas-emissions
Greenhouse gases (GHG) - gases such as methane, carbon dioxide, and nitrous oxide which trap heat in the
atmosphere, keeping the Earth’s surface warmer than it would be if they were not present. This results in
changes to the climate.
5. Scopes of Inventory
Determine the level of control a city has over its
emissions
Used to track both Government Operations and
Community Operations
Create baseline using data from 2017
Scope Definition
Scope 1 GHG emissions from sources located within the city
boundary
Scope 2 GHG emissions occurring as a consequence of the
use of grid-supplied electricity, heat, steam and/or
cooling within the city boundary
Scope 3 All other GHG emissions that occur outside the city
boundary as a result of activities taking place within
the city boundary
https://www.epa.gov/greeningepa/greenhouse-gases-epa
7. International Council for Local
Environmental Initiatives
https://ittcs.wordpress.com/2015/01/27/25-things-to-do-when-you-visit-dunedin-florida/
- ICLEI - Local Governments for Sustainability is a global network working with over
1500 cities, towns, and regions to help create a sustainable future
- Helps connects Local Government leaders
- ClearPath is an online software platform used for inventory account, forecasting
scenarios, and monitoring greenhouse gas emissions over time
8. ● The GHG emissions produced by government
operations and government-owned buildings
and facilities.
● This inventory and consequent targets will
empower the city to lead by example.
● By tracking emissions over time, the City of
Dunedin should be able to measure the GHG
reduction benefits from policies and programs
put in place to reduce emissions within their
operations.
● The Community-Scale Track inventory is
important to identify, calculate and report on city
greenhouse gases.
● This includes emissions released within city
boundaries as well as those occurring outside
them as a result of activities taking place within
the city.
● The government can track the performance of
city services, guide change in the community and
set regulations that govern land use, building
efficiency, and local transportation.
9. ClearPath Requests - Government Track
Buildings and Facilities
Electricity Used
Daily Occupancy
Operating Hours
Building Square Footage
Fuel Type
Employee Annual VMT
% of passenger vehicles, light trucks,
heavy trucks
Total employees
On Road Vehicle Emissions
Fuel Type
Annual Usage
% of Passenger Vehicles, Light Trucks, Heavy Trucks
Off Road Equipment Type (Construction, Small Utility,
Large Utility)
Fuel Type
Annual Usage
Breakdown of Solid Waste Components
Total Waste Landfilled
Methane Collection
Transportation –
Employee Commute
Transportation – Vehicle
Fleet
Solid WasteWater and wastewater
Nitrification/Denitrification
Electricity Used
Daily Occupancy
Volume Water Processed
12. Results
● Employee commute responsible for
626 metric tons CO2
e
● Annual employee VMT(vehicle miles
traveled) was 1.8 million miles
● Calculated using an MPG of 25.5
miles
Transportation – Employee Commute Results
Transportation – Vehicle Fleet
● 1,407 metric tons of CO2e
● 68% of CO2
e emissions came from diesel
● 32% of CO2
e emissions came from
Unleaded gasoline
● Diesel based garbage trucks
● Unleaded gasoline section: heavy trucks
(pickups, utility trucks) made up the bulk
of the emissions
http://insurancebox.com.au/fleet
13. Results
● Government operations produced
781 tons of waste
● 3% of the City’s total solid waste
production in 2017
● Represents approximately 3,585
metric tons of CO2
e,
● 28% of the total GHG emissions
from Government Operations
Solid Waste
781 Tons of
Trash/ Year = 130 1,041=
14. Results
TOTAL: 4,849.3 METRIC TONS/Year
Over one-third of Dunedin’s GHG emissions come
from the Water and Wastewater Sector
PUMPS 78.89 MT/Year = 1.63%
WATER STORAGE 107.46 MT/Year = 2.22%
LIFTS 209.17 MT/Year = 4.38%
WELLS 556.78 MT/Year = 11.48%
WATER
TREATMENT 1,407.8 MT/Year = 29.03%
FACILITY
WASTEWATER
TREATMENT 2,502.7 MT/Year = 51.61%
FACILITY
Water and Wastewater
2017 CO2
e Emissions
Equals 405 School Buses
http://kansastruck.ppi.net/SchoolBus
19. Data Limitations
Vehicle Fleet
Total number of miles traveled per vehicle
Buildings and Facilities
Daily occupancy of city buildings, operating hours and
square footage of buildings
Employee Commute
Assumed 100% of employees drove
passenger vehicles
More specific information on employee commute
would allow for better calculations
Solid Waste
Waste characterization
Recycling
20. Recommendations
Data Collection
01 | Monthly collection of data
02 | Travel information for employees
03 | Yearly mileage for fleet vehicles
04 | Waste characterization and recycling data
05 | Cooperation across all city operations for data collection and comprehensive change
06 | Use the Community track in ClearPath for a more complete analysis
21. Recommendations
Vehicle Fleet - SCOPE 1
01 | CNG Garbage Trucks
02 | Hybrid Garbage Trucks (Runwise drivetrain system)
03 | Transition to PHEV vehicles over time where applicable
04 | Biofuel-Biodiesel
05 | Idling software
22. Recommendations
Buildings and Facilities - SCOPE 2
01 | LEED Certification or similar for the new buildings - ✅
02 | Energy efficiency training
03 | Retrofitting
04 | Renewable energy - Solar
05 | Consistent HVAC maintenance
23. Recommendations
Water and Wastewater - SCOPE 2 https://www.rootwell.com/blogs/save-water-watering-root-zone
https://www.google.com/get/sunroof#a=1401%20County%20Rd%201,%20Dunedin,%20FL%2034698&b=125&f=buy&np=38&p=1
01 | Water Conservation by harvesting rainwater for outdoor needs and flushing toilets
02 | Installation of low flow toilets, non-flush urinals, and sensor sinks
03 | Installation of anaerobic digesters to help heat and power wastewater facility
04 | Retrofit Photovoltaic Solar Panels on water and wastewater facility since highest producer of CO2e
24. Recommendations
Employee Commute - SCOPE 3
01 | Incentivise employees to bike to work
02 | Install electric car charging stations to accommodate electric vehicles
03 | Develop a new ridesharing/carpooling program or revitalize the old one
04 | Increase remote working capacity/capabilities to enable work from home days
http://www.usforacle.com/news/view.php/1014048/Bike-share-program-faces-challenges
25. Nearby ‘Wins’ from Bike Share programs
● St. Petersburg in 1 year: 76,246 pounds or
34.6 metric tons of carbon emissions saved
from entering the atmosphere
● Tampa in 3 years: reduced 455,434 pounds
or 206.6 metric tons of carbon emissions
from entering the atmosphere
26. Recommendations
Solid Waste - SCOPE 3
01 | Continue promoting recycling in all government facilities - ✅
02 | Continue pursuing 100% paperless operations and transitions away from single use plastic - ✅
03 | Install automatic hand dryers to lower paper towel waste and associated costs
04 | Begin programs to donate organic waste to farmers, biodigesters starting with Jay’s Stadium
05 | Educate and give incentives to employees to continue to reduce waste generation
https://www.google.com/search?q=donating+food+waste+to+farmers&rlz=1C1CHBF_enUS727U
S728&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj9i5CHy9naAhXUqYMKHdFiAaIQ_AUICygC
&biw=1600&bih=785#imgdii=oX8a6LnOYa5i9M:&imgrc=ARo8Bl8CcVISTM:
