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Successful Agile Despite Lawyers
Digital Strategy Management
Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016
Agenda
• what is Agile?
• legal issues
• flexible contracts
• commercial challenges
• barriers to Agile
• benefits of Agile
Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016
Sequential v Iterative
Delivery
Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016
Sequential v Iterative
Delivery
Delivery Delivery Delivery Delivery
Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016
Legal issues
• lawyers like certainty: outcome, cost, time, etc
• features specified “up front”
• “Cone of Uncertainty”
• silo mentality
• “Lose-Lose” contracts
Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016
Charges & cost certainty
Relativerangeofcostestimate
x4
x2
x2
x4
Requirements Detailed Design Product Build
Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016
Legal certainties
• lawyers like certainty: outcome, cost, time, etc
• features specified “up front”
• “Cone of Uncertainty”
• silo mentality
• “Lose-Lose” contracts
Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016
Flexible contracts
• collaborative
• adaptive
• recognises change
• outcomes orientated
• requires cultural change
Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016
Commercial Challenges
• Preserving balance between flexibility and certainty
• Agreement on scope
• Collaboration
o employee empowerment
o IP ownership
• Risk and liability
• Consequences of interim acceptance
• Governance and control measures
o performance monitoring – velocity, cadence, etc
o quality control
• Commercial models – controlling the cost
Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016
Barriers to Agile
• Requirement for legal certainty
• Myths
o lack of financial control
o uncertainty of outcome
• Lack of commercial models
o Norwegian PS-2000 contract
o Dutch K03 contract
o GDS DOS
o DSDM Agile Framework Template
• Need for cultural change
Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016
Benefits of Agile
• Faster, better, cheaper?
Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016
Questions?
Stewart James
Partner
s.james@ashfords.co.uk
+44 (0)7813 019002

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Digital strategy management

  • 1. Successful Agile Despite Lawyers Digital Strategy Management
  • 2. Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016 Agenda • what is Agile? • legal issues • flexible contracts • commercial challenges • barriers to Agile • benefits of Agile
  • 3. Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016 Sequential v Iterative Delivery
  • 4. Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016 Sequential v Iterative Delivery Delivery Delivery Delivery Delivery
  • 5. Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016 Legal issues • lawyers like certainty: outcome, cost, time, etc • features specified “up front” • “Cone of Uncertainty” • silo mentality • “Lose-Lose” contracts
  • 6. Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016 Charges & cost certainty Relativerangeofcostestimate x4 x2 x2 x4 Requirements Detailed Design Product Build
  • 7. Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016 Legal certainties • lawyers like certainty: outcome, cost, time, etc • features specified “up front” • “Cone of Uncertainty” • silo mentality • “Lose-Lose” contracts
  • 8. Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016 Flexible contracts • collaborative • adaptive • recognises change • outcomes orientated • requires cultural change
  • 9. Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016 Commercial Challenges • Preserving balance between flexibility and certainty • Agreement on scope • Collaboration o employee empowerment o IP ownership • Risk and liability • Consequences of interim acceptance • Governance and control measures o performance monitoring – velocity, cadence, etc o quality control • Commercial models – controlling the cost
  • 10. Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016 Barriers to Agile • Requirement for legal certainty • Myths o lack of financial control o uncertainty of outcome • Lack of commercial models o Norwegian PS-2000 contract o Dutch K03 contract o GDS DOS o DSDM Agile Framework Template • Need for cultural change
  • 11. Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016 Benefits of Agile • Faster, better, cheaper?
  • 12. Digital Strategy Management ¦ 15 September 2016 Questions? Stewart James Partner s.james@ashfords.co.uk +44 (0)7813 019002

Editor's Notes

  1. Looking at pricing issues – first problem is the ability to give detailed estimates Accuracy long-term estimates Compounding effect of events
  2. Speaking as a lawyer – the biggest barrier to the use of Agile seems to be the lawyers Lawyers are trained to look for the things in a project that can go wrong and to allocate risk accordingly lawyers are conservative – and advise conservatively Want to create outcome certain Myths Agile lacks the certainties lawyers seek to create Biggest myths Lack of financial control - Agile only suitable for small projects or internal projects Lack of specification – leads to uncertainty of outcome Lack of commercial models means no tried & tested examples to work from Also need for cultural change => resistance First reaction to change is resist it Collaboration => lack clarity over who bears risk if something goes wrong However – other areas of law manage eg H&S allocates responsibility for risk to roles Historically, contracts based on engineering & construction templates Because Lawyers are conservative prefer to use precedent where available Creates predictability Avoids litigation These follow sequential process or “waterfall”