Descriptive writing aims to vividly describe people, places, events, or things through detailed observations of sights, sounds, smells, tastes, and textures. It creates a clear mental image for the reader using rich, colorful language. Some examples include descriptions of a sunset filling the sky with ruby colors, waves gracefully dancing along a shore, and a field of flowers beckoning to be picked. Descriptive writing brings words to life through evocative details.