Deferred Tax,
By: Mahima Pahwa (IBS Gurgaon)
Differences between Accounting Income and Taxable Income
TYPES OF DEFERRED TAX
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PRESENTATION
As 22 final,AS 22 has become applicable to all listed companies with effect from 01/04/2001. The AS will also be applicable to all non-listed corporates with effect from 01/04/2002 and all other non-corporate entities with effect from 01/04/2003. Hence, now in financial statements two taxes will be accounted for (a) current income tax and (b) deferred income tax. AS 22 is a measurement standard meaning thereby that it involves accounting along with disclosure requirement in financial statements.
Deferred Tax,
By: Mahima Pahwa (IBS Gurgaon)
Differences between Accounting Income and Taxable Income
TYPES OF DEFERRED TAX
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PRESENTATION
As 22 final,AS 22 has become applicable to all listed companies with effect from 01/04/2001. The AS will also be applicable to all non-listed corporates with effect from 01/04/2002 and all other non-corporate entities with effect from 01/04/2003. Hence, now in financial statements two taxes will be accounted for (a) current income tax and (b) deferred income tax. AS 22 is a measurement standard meaning thereby that it involves accounting along with disclosure requirement in financial statements.
Fundamentals of accounting showcased the basic approach to understanding and managing accounting systems in a simplified manner. Personnel in accounting and financial reporting roles would find the presentation a practice and refresher material for successful bookkeeping and financial reports.
Partnerships generally are associated with the practice of law, medicine, public accounting and other professions, and also with small business enterprises
Unit II Tax Planning and Company PromotionDayanand Huded
The chapter comprises of Meaning of Tax Planning, Tax Avoidance, Tax Evasion and Tax Management; Features and Scope for Tax Planning; Business Location and Tax Planning; Nature of Business and Tax Planning: FTZ, Units in SEZ, 100% EOU and Infrastructure Development.
Tax planning is a focal part of financial planning. It ensures savings on taxes while simultaneously conforming to the legal obligations and requirements of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The primary concept of tax planning is to save money and mitigate one's tax burden.
Tax Planning is the arrangement of financial activities in such a way that maximum tax benefits are enjoyed by making use of all beneficial provisions in the tax laws. It entitles the assessee to avail certain exemptions, deductions, rebates and reliefs, so as to minimise its tax liability.
(i) Reduction of tax liability: One of the supreme objectives of tax planning is the reduction of the tax liability of the payer and the resultant saving of the earnings for a better enjoyment of the fruits of hard labour.
(ii) Minimization of litigation and the tax payer may be saved from the hardships and inconveniences caused by unnecessary litigations.
(iii) Productive investment: Tax planning is a measure of awareness of the taxpayer to the intricacies of the taxation laws and it is the economic consciousness of the income earner to find out the ways and means of productive investment of the earnings which would go a long way to minimize its tax burden.
(iv) Healthy growth of economy: The saving of earnings is the only basement upon which the economic structure of human life is founded.
(v) Economic stability: Productive investment increase contours of the national economy embracing in itself the economic prosperity of not only the tax payers but also of those who earn the income not chargeable to tax. The planning thus creates economic stability of the nation and its people by even distribution of economic resources.
(i) Residential status and citizenship of the assessee: We know that a non-resident in India is not liable to pay income-tax on incomes which accrue or arise and are also received outside India, whereas a resident in India is liable to pay income-tax on such incomes.
(ii) Heads of income/assets to be included in computing net wealth: Before the Tax-planner goes in for his task; he has to have a full picture of the sources of Income of the tax payer and the members of his family
Understanding IND AS 12 – Accounting for Income Taxes.pptxtaxguruedu
Introduction to IND AS 12 IND AS 12, also known as Accounting for Income Taxes, is a standard issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) that prescribes the principles and methods for accounting for income taxes. This standard applies to all entities that are required to prepare financial statements in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (IND AS).
Fundamentals of accounting showcased the basic approach to understanding and managing accounting systems in a simplified manner. Personnel in accounting and financial reporting roles would find the presentation a practice and refresher material for successful bookkeeping and financial reports.
Partnerships generally are associated with the practice of law, medicine, public accounting and other professions, and also with small business enterprises
Unit II Tax Planning and Company PromotionDayanand Huded
The chapter comprises of Meaning of Tax Planning, Tax Avoidance, Tax Evasion and Tax Management; Features and Scope for Tax Planning; Business Location and Tax Planning; Nature of Business and Tax Planning: FTZ, Units in SEZ, 100% EOU and Infrastructure Development.
Tax planning is a focal part of financial planning. It ensures savings on taxes while simultaneously conforming to the legal obligations and requirements of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The primary concept of tax planning is to save money and mitigate one's tax burden.
Tax Planning is the arrangement of financial activities in such a way that maximum tax benefits are enjoyed by making use of all beneficial provisions in the tax laws. It entitles the assessee to avail certain exemptions, deductions, rebates and reliefs, so as to minimise its tax liability.
(i) Reduction of tax liability: One of the supreme objectives of tax planning is the reduction of the tax liability of the payer and the resultant saving of the earnings for a better enjoyment of the fruits of hard labour.
(ii) Minimization of litigation and the tax payer may be saved from the hardships and inconveniences caused by unnecessary litigations.
(iii) Productive investment: Tax planning is a measure of awareness of the taxpayer to the intricacies of the taxation laws and it is the economic consciousness of the income earner to find out the ways and means of productive investment of the earnings which would go a long way to minimize its tax burden.
(iv) Healthy growth of economy: The saving of earnings is the only basement upon which the economic structure of human life is founded.
(v) Economic stability: Productive investment increase contours of the national economy embracing in itself the economic prosperity of not only the tax payers but also of those who earn the income not chargeable to tax. The planning thus creates economic stability of the nation and its people by even distribution of economic resources.
(i) Residential status and citizenship of the assessee: We know that a non-resident in India is not liable to pay income-tax on incomes which accrue or arise and are also received outside India, whereas a resident in India is liable to pay income-tax on such incomes.
(ii) Heads of income/assets to be included in computing net wealth: Before the Tax-planner goes in for his task; he has to have a full picture of the sources of Income of the tax payer and the members of his family
Understanding IND AS 12 – Accounting for Income Taxes.pptxtaxguruedu
Introduction to IND AS 12 IND AS 12, also known as Accounting for Income Taxes, is a standard issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) that prescribes the principles and methods for accounting for income taxes. This standard applies to all entities that are required to prepare financial statements in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (IND AS).
White paper income computation & disclosure standardsRSM India
White Paper on ‘Income Computation and Disclosure Standards’ by RSM Astute Consulting The Central Government within the powers conferred upon it under the Income-tax Act, have notified 10 Income Computation and Disclosure Standards’ dated 31 Mar '15 to be followed for computing income for tax purposes. This is likely to create a substantial impact in the approach & methodology of computing & offering income to Income-tax. Our white paper discusses the need & objective of ICDS, applicability to entities & period, material tax outlays, significant aspects & its implications, open issues, etc
02. introduction to income ICAB, KL, Study Manual
02. introduction to income ICAB, KL, Study Manual
02. introduction to income ICAB, KL, Study Manual02. introduction to income ICAB, KL, Study Manual
02. introduction to income ICAB, KL, Study Manual
ERTC Funding
ERTCpro.com
Employee retention is a crucial element in the success of any organization. The ability to retain skilled and experienced employees not only helps maintain productivity levels but also ensures continuity in the business operations. However, with the current economic climate, many organizations are struggling to keep their workforce intact due to financial constraints.
To address this issue, governments across the globe have introduced measures such as employee retention tax credits (ERTC) to incentivize employers to retain their employees amid the pandemic.
The ERTC is a tax credit that provides financial relief for eligible employers who continue to pay their employees during periods of economic hardship caused by COVID-19. This tax credit was introduced by the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act in March 2020 and has since been expanded and extended under subsequent legislation.
As an expert in ERTC tax credits, it is the duty of us at ERTCpro.com to educate employers on how they can take advantage of this program to retain their workforce while reducing their tax liability. In this article, we will explore the eligibility criteria, benefits, and application process for ERTC and provide insights on how organizations can maximize its potential for employee retention.
Overview Of The Employee Retention Tax Credit (ERTC)
The Employee Retention Tax Credit (ERTC) is a tax incentive program that was introduced to help businesses retain their employees during the COVID-19 pandemic. The ERTC provides eligible employers with a refundable tax credit of up to $5,000 per employee. This credit can be used to offset the employer's share of Social Security taxes.
A benefits analysis should be performed by eligible employers to determine if they qualify for the ERTC. To qualify, an employer must have experienced a significant decline in gross receipts or been forced to suspend operations due to a government order related to COVID-19. Additionally, employers must have maintained their workforce during the period in which the credit is being claimed.
The ERTC can provide much-needed support in these uncertain times.
Questions? See ERTCpro.com
Definition and purpose of account adjustment
Common types of account adjustments (e.g., Accrued Revenue ,Accrued Expenses ,Deferred Revenues ,Deferred Expenses)
time issue
Types of adjusting entries
The secret way to sell pi coins effortlessly.DOT TECH
Well as we all know pi isn't launched yet. But you can still sell your pi coins effortlessly because some whales in China are interested in holding massive pi coins. And they are willing to pay good money for it. If you are interested in selling I will leave a contact for you. Just telegram this number below. I sold about 3000 pi coins to him and he paid me immediately.
Telegram: @Pi_vendor_247
how to sell pi coins effectively (from 50 - 100k pi)DOT TECH
Anywhere in the world, including Africa, America, and Europe, you can sell Pi Network Coins online and receive cash through online payment options.
Pi has not yet been launched on any exchange because we are currently using the confined Mainnet. The planned launch date for Pi is June 28, 2026.
Reselling to investors who want to hold until the mainnet launch in 2026 is currently the sole way to sell.
Consequently, right now. All you need to do is select the right pi network provider.
Who is a pi merchant?
An individual who buys coins from miners on the pi network and resells them to investors hoping to hang onto them until the mainnet is launched is known as a pi merchant.
debuts.
I'll provide you the Telegram username
@Pi_vendor_247
what is the future of Pi Network currency.DOT TECH
The future of the Pi cryptocurrency is uncertain, and its success will depend on several factors. Pi is a relatively new cryptocurrency that aims to be user-friendly and accessible to a wide audience. Here are a few key considerations for its future:
Message: @Pi_vendor_247 on telegram if u want to sell PI COINS.
1. Mainnet Launch: As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, Pi was still in the testnet phase. Its success will depend on a successful transition to a mainnet, where actual transactions can take place.
2. User Adoption: Pi's success will be closely tied to user adoption. The more users who join the network and actively participate, the stronger the ecosystem can become.
3. Utility and Use Cases: For a cryptocurrency to thrive, it must offer utility and practical use cases. The Pi team has talked about various applications, including peer-to-peer transactions, smart contracts, and more. The development and implementation of these features will be essential.
4. Regulatory Environment: The regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies is evolving globally. How Pi navigates and complies with regulations in various jurisdictions will significantly impact its future.
5. Technology Development: The Pi network must continue to develop and improve its technology, security, and scalability to compete with established cryptocurrencies.
6. Community Engagement: The Pi community plays a critical role in its future. Engaged users can help build trust and grow the network.
7. Monetization and Sustainability: The Pi team's monetization strategy, such as fees, partnerships, or other revenue sources, will affect its long-term sustainability.
It's essential to approach Pi or any new cryptocurrency with caution and conduct due diligence. Cryptocurrency investments involve risks, and potential rewards can be uncertain. The success and future of Pi will depend on the collective efforts of its team, community, and the broader cryptocurrency market dynamics. It's advisable to stay updated on Pi's development and follow any updates from the official Pi Network website or announcements from the team.
Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank Introduce New Co-Branded Credit Cardnickysharmasucks
The unveiling of the IndusInd Bank Poonawalla Fincorp eLITE RuPay Platinum Credit Card marks a notable milestone in the Indian financial landscape, showcasing a successful partnership between two leading institutions, Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank. This co-branded credit card not only offers users a plethora of benefits but also reflects a commitment to innovation and adaptation. With a focus on providing value-driven and customer-centric solutions, this launch represents more than just a new product—it signifies a step towards redefining the banking experience for millions. Promising convenience, rewards, and a touch of luxury in everyday financial transactions, this collaboration aims to cater to the evolving needs of customers and set new standards in the industry.
Turin Startup Ecosystem 2024 - Ricerca sulle Startup e il Sistema dell'Innov...Quotidiano Piemontese
Turin Startup Ecosystem 2024
Una ricerca de il Club degli Investitori, in collaborazione con ToTeM Torino Tech Map e con il supporto della ESCP Business School e di Growth Capital
what is the best method to sell pi coins in 2024DOT TECH
The best way to sell your pi coins safely is trading with an exchange..but since pi is not launched in any exchange, and second option is through a VERIFIED pi merchant.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and pioneers and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold massive amounts before mainnet launch in 2026.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade pi coins with.
@Pi_vendor_247
BYD SWOT Analysis and In-Depth Insights 2024.pptxmikemetalprod
Indepth analysis of the BYD 2024
BYD (Build Your Dreams) is a Chinese automaker and battery manufacturer that has snowballed over the past two decades to become a significant player in electric vehicles and global clean energy technology.
This SWOT analysis examines BYD's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats as it competes in the fast-changing automotive and energy storage industries.
Founded in 1995 and headquartered in Shenzhen, BYD started as a battery company before expanding into automobiles in the early 2000s.
Initially manufacturing gasoline-powered vehicles, BYD focused on plug-in hybrid and fully electric vehicles, leveraging its expertise in battery technology.
Today, BYD is the world’s largest electric vehicle manufacturer, delivering over 1.2 million electric cars globally. The company also produces electric buses, trucks, forklifts, and rail transit.
On the energy side, BYD is a major supplier of rechargeable batteries for cell phones, laptops, electric vehicles, and energy storage systems.
when will pi network coin be available on crypto exchange.DOT TECH
There is no set date for when Pi coins will enter the market.
However, the developers are working hard to get them released as soon as possible.
Once they are available, users will be able to exchange other cryptocurrencies for Pi coins on designated exchanges.
But for now the only way to sell your pi coins is through verified pi vendor.
Here is the telegram contact of my personal pi vendor
@Pi_vendor_247
2. Dual reporting system is in existence in India, one for financial
reporting and other for tax reporting. Many a time there are difference
between the income reported by a company to investors and the income
reported to tax authorities for assessing the tax liability company.
The former, known as Book Income, is determined in accordance with
the Generally Accepted Accounting Principle and the provision of the
Companies Act 1956 whereas the latter, known as Taxable Income is
computed as per the provision of Income tax 1961.
9/14/2018UOM- HRDC 25TH Refresher Course 2
3. Matching concept is a very significant concept of accounting. According to
this concept income and expense must be recognised in the period to
which they relate. In India, Profit & Loss is computed in accordance with
two different sets of provision one set is Profit & Loss as per Companies
Act, 2013 (earlier it was Companies Act, 1956) and second one is Profit &
Loss as per Income Tax Act, 1961 (for the purpose of computing taxable
income). Generally there is difference between Profit & Loss computed as
per above mentioned two different set of provisions. The root cause of this
difference is different treatment of some items of expenditure/income
under both set of provisions (i.e. Companies Act, 2013 and Income Tax
Act, 1961). Some expenditure which are allowed to be deducted under
Companies Act, 2013, may not be allowed to be deducted under Income
Tax Act, 1961 while computing the taxable income.
Matching concept of accounting and different treatment of
expenditure/income under above mentioned both Act gives rise to the
concept of Deferred Tax and accordingly ICAI issues an Accounting
Standard-22 “Accounting for Taxes on Income”, to prescribe the
accounting treatment for taxes on income since it is a very significant
item in the Statement of profit & Loss of an entity.
9/14/2018UOM- HRDC 25TH Refersher Course 3
4. Dual Reporting System
in India
Financial Reporting
Permanent
Difference
Temporary
Difference
Tax Reporting
Temporary
Difference
Permanent
Difference
Deferred Tax
9/14/2018UOM- HRDC 25TH Refresher Course 4
Both Report are not Same they have
Differences
5. 9/14/2018UOM- HRDC 25TH Refersher Course 5
Difference between Accounting Income and Taxable Income
Difference in Allowances of Expenses in Income Tax act
Provision for Doubtful Debts
Charging Depreciation
Accrual Basis v/s Receipt Basis
6. Meaning of Deferred Taxes
Deferred tax refers to the tax effect of temporary differences
between accounting income that is calculated by taking into
consideration the provisions of Companies Act, 2013 and taxable
income that is calculated by taking into consideration the provisions
of Income Tax Act, 1961.
Meaning of Deferred Tax in Accounting
The accounting, presentation and disclosure of deferred tax is
carried out as per the provisions of “Accounting Standard- 22” (i.e.,
Accounting for Taxes on Income) or “Ind AS- 12” (i.e., Income
Taxes). Deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability is created by
debiting/crediting Statement of Profit and Loss.
9/14/2018UOM- HRDC 25TH Refresher Course 6
7. The following table shows different cases where deferred tax asset/ liability is
required to be created :
9/14/2018UOM- HRDC 25TH Refersher Course 7
CASES EXPLAINATION DTA / DTL
Book Profit < Taxable Profit Loss as per books of
accounts and Profit as
per tax laws
Deferred Tax Assets
Book Profit > Taxable Profit Loss as per tax laws
and Profit as per books
of account
Deferred Tax Liability
8. The book entries of deferred tax is very simple. We have to
create Deferred Tax liability A/c or Deferred Tax Asset A/c by
debiting or crediting Profit & Loss A/c respectively.
The Deferred Tax is created at normal tax rate.
[1] Profit & Loss A/c Dr
To Deferred Tax Liability A/c
[2] Deferred Tax Asset A/c
To Profit & Loss A/c
Please, note that both the entries are not passed but only liability
or asset is created for net amount of deferred tax.
If book profit is greater than taxable profit, create deferred tax
liability.
If book profit is less than taxable profit, create deferred tax
asset.
9/14/2018UOM- HRDC 25TH Refresher Course 8
9. Income as per Books of Accounts
of Company
Income as per Books of IT
Authorities
Revenues 50,00,000-00 Revenues 50,00,000-00
Expenses as per
Books
10,00,000-00 Expenses as per
IT Authorities
12,00,000-00
Taxable Income 40,00,000-00 Taxable Income 38,00,000-00
Tax @ 30% 12,00,000-00 Tax @ 30% 11,40,000-00
9/14/2018UOM- HRDC 25TH Refresher Course 9
Less Tax Payable 60,000-00 as per IT authorities
10. Income as per Books of Accounts
of Company
Income as per Books of IT
Authorities
Revenues 50,00,000-00 Revenues 50,00,000-00
Expenses as per
Books
10,00,000-00 Expenses as per
IT Authorities
8,00,000-00
Taxable Income 40,00,000-00 Taxable Income 42,00,000-00
Tax @ 30% 12,00,000-00 Tax @ 30% 12,60,000-00
9/14/2018UOM- HRDC 25TH Refresher Course 10
Excess Tax Payable 60,000-00 as per IT authorities