2. Overview
• What is Cyber Security ?
• What is Cyber Crime ?
• History of Cyber Crime and Cyber Security
• Types of Cyber Crime
• What is Cyber Law and Why it is necessary ?
• IT ( Information Technology ) ACT 2000
• Safety tips
• Conclusion
3. What is Cyber Security ?
• Cyber security is the practice of defending computers, servers, mobile
devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from malicious attacks.
• It's also known as information technology security or electronic
information security.
• The term applies in a variety of contexts, from business to mobile
computing, and can be divided into a few common categories.
4. What is Cyber Crime ?
• A cybercrime is a crime that involves a computer or a
computer network.
• Cybercrime, especially through the Internet, has
grown in importance as the computer has become
central to commerce, entertainment, and government.
5. History of Cyber Crime and Cyber Security
• The first recorded cyber crime took place in the year 1820.
• The first spam email took place in 1978 when it was send
over the Arpanet(Advanced Research Projects Agency
Network).
• The first virus was installed on an apple computer in 1982.
7. Phishing
• Phishing is a type of fraud that involves stealing personal
information such as Customer ID, IPIN, Credit/Debit Card
number, Card expiry date, CVV number, etc. through
emails that appear to be from a legitimate source.
8. Ransomware
• It is a type of malware that prevents or limits users from
accessing their system, either by locking the system's
screen or by locking the users' files until a ransom is paid.
9. Identity theft
• Identity theft occurs when someone uses another person's
personal identifying information, like their name, identifying
number, or credit card number, without their permission, to
commit fraud or other crimes.
10. Cyber Bullying
• Cyberbullying is a form of bullying or harassment using
electronic means.
• Cyberbullying takes place when a teen or younger child uses a
computing device to threaten, humiliate, or otherwise harass a
peer.
11. What is Cyber Law and Why it is necessary ?
• Term used to describe the legal issue related to the use of communications technology
.i.e. ‘INTERNET’.
• Regulates the use of internet and other forms of digital communication.
• To protect against cyber attacks and data breaches.
• To conduct digital transactions without any fear.
13. IT ( Information Technology ) ACT 2000
Section 66B: Using stolen devices for a personal use imposes up to 1
Lakh rupees.
Section 66C: Digital signatures, password hacking, and other forms of
identity theft. imposes imprisonment up to 3 years along with one lakh
rupees as a fine.
Section 66E: Taking pictures of prohibited areas and publishing them
without a person’s consent.
14. • Use strong passwords, don’t give personal information unless required .
• Keep your devices, browsers, and apps up to date.
• Open attachment carefully.
• Use Anti-Virus Protection & Firewall.
• Use Two-Factor or Multi-Factor Authentication.
• Maintain backup.
• Use secure connection.
Safety tips ….
15. Conclusion
• Cyber security is one of the most important aspects of the
fast-paced growing digital world.
• The threats of it are hard to deny, so it is crucial to learn how
to defend from them and teach others how to do it too.
