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BRIDGING THE 49th
PARALLEL
TAX & INVESTMENT UPDATE
2018
Wednesday, January 10th
ROYAL VICTORIA YACHT CLUB
Brent England – Partner, Hutcheson & Co
Chris Stooksbury - Cross Border Financial Advisor, Beacon Hill-Raymond James
TAX FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR US CITIZENS IN CANADA
• DO I EVEN NEED TO FILE? (Hint…you do)
• CANADA FORMS (T1, T4, ect)
• US FORMS
• 1040
• Schedule B (Interest and Dividends, foreign accounts reporting)
• Schedule D (Capital Gains)
• Form 5471 (Private Corporations)
• Form 8261 (PFIC) Income
• 3520/3520A (Foreign Trusts)
• FBARS (foreign Accounts from 114)
• 8833 Treaty Disclosure
• Double Tax & Foreign Tax Credits Explained
THE NEW TAX
BILL AND
WHAT IT
MEANS FOR
THOSE IN
CANADA
IT’S YUUUUGGGEE!!!
TAX REFORM HIGHLIGHTS
• LOWER PERSONAL & CORPORATE TAXES
• CORPORATE TAXES = 35% TO 21%
• PERSONAL LOWER BY ~2-3% (TOP RATE NOW 37%
VS 40%)
• LIMIT ON MORTGAGE DEDUCTIONS
• LIMIT ON SALT
• CHILD TAX CREDIT DOUBLED (MEANS TESTED)
• ESTATE TAX EXEMPTION DOUBLED -
$11.2MM/PERSON
• BUSINESS OWNERS
• ONE TIME TAX FOR OF 15.5% ON CASH RETAINED
EARNINGS IN THE BUSINESS…OUCH!
• GILTI TAX GOING FORWARD
CHANGES TO STREAMLINE FILING
• 3 years of 1040’s
with all related
schedules
• 6 years of FBARS
(form 114)
• Easiest time to
become compliant
• Some indication that
this program may be
sun-setting
IRA/401k – WHAT ARE YOU
OPTIONS HERE IN CANADA?
OPTION #1 - ROLL INTO RRSP
• NEED EARNED INCOME IN CANADA (STILL WORKING)
• LOOSE “STRETCH FEATURE OF IRA”
• MAY MAKE SENSE FOR SMALL ACCOUNTS <$100K
OPTION #2 – LEAVE AS IS
• UPDATE YOUR ADDRESS WITH THE CUSTODIAN
• MAY NOT BE ABLE TO MAKE ANY CHANGES GOING FORWARD
• IF THEY ARE NOT ALLOWED TO HOLD IT AND SEND YOU THE
FULL DISTRIBUTION, PROCEED TO OPTION #3
OPTION #3 – FIND XBorder CUSTODIAN
• AVOID FREEZE ON ANY NEW TRADING
• INVEST IN EITHER CAD$ OR USD$
• CONSOLIDATE ACCOUNTS & MANAGE RISK
• ROLLOVER CHART
INHERITING AN IRA
OPEN AN “INHERITED IRA” ACCOUNT AT A US
CUSTODIAN FIRST, THEN NOTIFY THE CUSTODIAN OF THE
INHERITED IRA TO MOVE THE FUNDS INTO YOUR NEW
INHERITED IRA ACCOUNT
• NO WITHOLDING TAX
• NON TAXABLE EVENT
INHERITED IRA’S MUST BE ROLLED INTO AN INHERITED
IRA ACCOUNT, UNLIKE TRADITIONAL IRA’S YOU DO NOT
HAVE THE 60 DAY GRACE PERIOD.
IF YOU GET MAILED A CHECK PERSONALLY…DO NOT
CASH IT AND CONTACT THE CUSTODIAN
ROTH IRA’s.. THE GIFT THAT KEEPS GIVING
LIFETIME
DISTRIBUTIONS:
$10.65MM
TAX-FREE!
Other Topics
• US Vacation/ Rental Property
• Residency of a trust or estate
• Cross border wills
• US Living Trusts
• TSFA’s and Canadian mutual funds
• Renunciation
• Gift tax
RAYMOND JAMES LTD., member – Canadian Investor Protection Fund
QUESTIONS?
BRENT ENGLAND - HUTCHESON & CO
250.341.2400
brent@hutcheson.ca
CHRIS STOOKSBURY – BEACON HILL - RAYMOND JAMES
778.433.1314
Chris.stooksbury@raymondjames.ca
RAYMOND JAMES LTD., member – Canadian Investor Protection Fund

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Cross Border Tax and Financial Planning Update 2018

  • 1.
  • 2. BRIDGING THE 49th PARALLEL TAX & INVESTMENT UPDATE 2018 Wednesday, January 10th ROYAL VICTORIA YACHT CLUB Brent England – Partner, Hutcheson & Co Chris Stooksbury - Cross Border Financial Advisor, Beacon Hill-Raymond James
  • 3. TAX FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR US CITIZENS IN CANADA • DO I EVEN NEED TO FILE? (Hint…you do) • CANADA FORMS (T1, T4, ect) • US FORMS • 1040 • Schedule B (Interest and Dividends, foreign accounts reporting) • Schedule D (Capital Gains) • Form 5471 (Private Corporations) • Form 8261 (PFIC) Income • 3520/3520A (Foreign Trusts) • FBARS (foreign Accounts from 114) • 8833 Treaty Disclosure • Double Tax & Foreign Tax Credits Explained
  • 4. THE NEW TAX BILL AND WHAT IT MEANS FOR THOSE IN CANADA IT’S YUUUUGGGEE!!!
  • 5. TAX REFORM HIGHLIGHTS • LOWER PERSONAL & CORPORATE TAXES • CORPORATE TAXES = 35% TO 21% • PERSONAL LOWER BY ~2-3% (TOP RATE NOW 37% VS 40%) • LIMIT ON MORTGAGE DEDUCTIONS • LIMIT ON SALT • CHILD TAX CREDIT DOUBLED (MEANS TESTED) • ESTATE TAX EXEMPTION DOUBLED - $11.2MM/PERSON • BUSINESS OWNERS • ONE TIME TAX FOR OF 15.5% ON CASH RETAINED EARNINGS IN THE BUSINESS…OUCH! • GILTI TAX GOING FORWARD
  • 6. CHANGES TO STREAMLINE FILING • 3 years of 1040’s with all related schedules • 6 years of FBARS (form 114) • Easiest time to become compliant • Some indication that this program may be sun-setting
  • 7. IRA/401k – WHAT ARE YOU OPTIONS HERE IN CANADA? OPTION #1 - ROLL INTO RRSP • NEED EARNED INCOME IN CANADA (STILL WORKING) • LOOSE “STRETCH FEATURE OF IRA” • MAY MAKE SENSE FOR SMALL ACCOUNTS <$100K OPTION #2 – LEAVE AS IS • UPDATE YOUR ADDRESS WITH THE CUSTODIAN • MAY NOT BE ABLE TO MAKE ANY CHANGES GOING FORWARD • IF THEY ARE NOT ALLOWED TO HOLD IT AND SEND YOU THE FULL DISTRIBUTION, PROCEED TO OPTION #3 OPTION #3 – FIND XBorder CUSTODIAN • AVOID FREEZE ON ANY NEW TRADING • INVEST IN EITHER CAD$ OR USD$ • CONSOLIDATE ACCOUNTS & MANAGE RISK • ROLLOVER CHART
  • 8. INHERITING AN IRA OPEN AN “INHERITED IRA” ACCOUNT AT A US CUSTODIAN FIRST, THEN NOTIFY THE CUSTODIAN OF THE INHERITED IRA TO MOVE THE FUNDS INTO YOUR NEW INHERITED IRA ACCOUNT • NO WITHOLDING TAX • NON TAXABLE EVENT INHERITED IRA’S MUST BE ROLLED INTO AN INHERITED IRA ACCOUNT, UNLIKE TRADITIONAL IRA’S YOU DO NOT HAVE THE 60 DAY GRACE PERIOD. IF YOU GET MAILED A CHECK PERSONALLY…DO NOT CASH IT AND CONTACT THE CUSTODIAN
  • 9. ROTH IRA’s.. THE GIFT THAT KEEPS GIVING LIFETIME DISTRIBUTIONS: $10.65MM TAX-FREE!
  • 10. Other Topics • US Vacation/ Rental Property • Residency of a trust or estate • Cross border wills • US Living Trusts • TSFA’s and Canadian mutual funds • Renunciation • Gift tax RAYMOND JAMES LTD., member – Canadian Investor Protection Fund
  • 11. QUESTIONS? BRENT ENGLAND - HUTCHESON & CO 250.341.2400 brent@hutcheson.ca CHRIS STOOKSBURY – BEACON HILL - RAYMOND JAMES 778.433.1314 Chris.stooksbury@raymondjames.ca RAYMOND JAMES LTD., member – Canadian Investor Protection Fund