This document provides a summary and analysis of Sections 1-4 of an unspecified law. Section 1 defines key terms like "Court" to include all judges and magistrates authorized to take evidence. Section 2 is not described. Section 3 provides interpretations of terms used in the Act, including the definition of "Fact" as anything perceptible by the senses or any mental condition of which a person is conscious. Examples of facts are provided. The summary concludes that a fact must meet the definition of "fact" under the Act in order to be relevant in legal proceedings or trials.
This document provides a summary and analysis of Sections 1-4 of an unspecified law. Section 1 defines key terms like "Court" to include all judges and magistrates authorized to take evidence. Section 2 is not described. Section 3 provides interpretations of terms used in the Act, including the definition of "Fact" as anything perceptible by the senses or any mental condition of which a person is conscious. Examples of facts are provided. The summary concludes that a fact must meet the definition of "fact" under the Act in order to be relevant in legal proceedings or trials.
The Specific Relief of Act 1877
The Law of Limitation Act, 1908
ARNAB KUMAR DAS
Port City International University,
Chittagong, Bangladesh.
SID: LLB 00305037
This document provides an overview of specific relief under Indian law. It discusses key concepts like specific performance of contracts and recovery of possession of property. Specific relief refers to a form of judicial remedy where a party is compelled by a civil court to do or refrain from doing a certain act. The Specific Relief Act of 1877 governs specific relief in India and is based on principles of equity. It allows for specific performance of contracts for sale of immovable property, partial performance of contracts where part of the obligation cannot be fulfilled, and rights of purchasers against vendors with imperfect title. Certain types of contracts cannot be specifically enforced, such as those requiring continuous performance over 3 years or those with uncertain terms.
This document is a notification from the Bangladesh Gazette announcing the passage of the Land Acquisition and Protection Act, 2023 by Parliament on October 18, 2023. The Act aims to establish effective measures to ensure rights and access over land by preventing land related abuse and providing necessary protection through government, non-government, private organizations and individuals. Key provisions of the Act include defining various forms of land related fraud and abuse and associated penalties.
Kerala Panchayath Raj Act KPR Act 1994 - ഭൂമി സംബന്ധമായ പ്രശ്നങ്ങൾ നിങ്ങളെ വിഷമിപ്പിക്കുന്നുണ്ടോ നിയമപരമായ പിന്തുണയും സഹായവും നൽകി പരാതി പരിഹാരം പൂർണമായി ഏറ്റെടുത്ത് സഹായിക്കുവാൻ . Jamesadhikaram, your land consultant 9447564502
Presumption means accepting something as true until it is proven otherwise. There are two types of presumptions: rebuttable and irrebuttable. Rebuttable presumptions can be challenged with evidence, such as the presumption of innocence in criminal cases. Irrebuttable presumptions, also called conclusive presumptions, cannot be challenged with any additional evidence, such as the presumption that a child under 7 does not have the mental capacity to commit a crime. The Evidence Act of 1872 provides guidance on how courts should treat facts that are presumed, whether the presumption can be challenged or is conclusive.
Framing of charge means drawing up in writing by the Judge or Magistrate in separate prescribed form of charge sheet regarding specific accusation , appeared prima facie , in the materials collected during investigation , against the accused , mentioning therein the detail information of the crime for which he is charged .
It is fundamental principle of law that the accused should know the exact nature of allegation brought against him . It is, therefore, imperative that before a person is convicted of any offence he should be formally charged, i.e., informed with committed by him, and be given an opportunity to defend himself against such charge.
In other words, a charge is a written document containing the description of the offence which the court, in inquiry or trial, finds Prima facie proved by evidence before it to have been committed by the accused and requires him to defend it.
He is entitled to be informed with the greatest precision what acts he is said to have committed, and under what sections of the penal law these acts fall.
Sections 211 to 214 give clear and explicit directions as to how a charge should be drawn up to tell an accused person as precisely and concisely as possible of the matter with which he is charged.
This document discusses the expiry and repeal of statutes. It defines a statute as a written law passed by a legislative body. It notes that statutes can expire after a specified time if they are temporary. For an expired statute to continue being effective, it must be revived by a new statute. A statute can be repealed, or abolished, either expressly through explicit language in a new statute or impliedly if a new statute makes the old one obsolete. When a statute is repealed, it is considered void and without any effect, as if it had never existed. The effects of repeal include removing all rights created under the repealed act and making the statute ineffective.
This document establishes a probation system in the Philippines through Presidential Decree No. 968. It aims to promote rehabilitation of offenders and reduce recidivism through less costly community-based probation programs as an alternative to imprisonment. Key points of the decree include:
- Creating a Probation Administration under the Department of Justice to oversee probation programs and officers.
- Establishing criteria for offenders to be eligible for probation, including a maximum 6-year sentence and prohibiting certain offenses.
- Outlining conditions and supervision of probation, including required reporting, potential modifications, and consequences of violations.
- Detailing roles and qualifications of probation officers at regional, provincial and city levels to investigate cases and super
Domicile of special categories and dependents in Private international lawcarolineelias239
Being a dependent, one cannot acquire his own domicile of choice in private international law. And the situations of persons like fugitives & refugees are different from other individuals. This slide particularly talks about domicile status of dependents, fugitives, refugees, etc.
The document discusses key concepts related to presumption and judicial notice in Malaysian law. It defines presumption as an inference drawn from known facts, and distinguishes between presumption of law and presumption of fact. It explains different types of presumptions under Malaysian law including those that the court "may presume", "shall presume", and those that constitute "conclusive proof". It also defines judicial notice as facts that a judge will notice without proof, and provides examples of facts that courts commonly take judicial notice of, such as identities of government leaders.
Immunities as a special privilege is being provided under the private international law to persons having sovereign status, for not getting punished under a foreign law.
Asylum provides shelter and protection by a host state to citizens of another state. There are two kinds of asylum: territorial asylum, which is granted within a state's own territory where it has sovereignty, and extra-territorial asylum, which can be granted outside a state's territory in places like embassies, consulates, warships, or international institutions in some cases. Extra-territorial asylum allows states to protect individuals in other states by granting protection in areas considered under the host state's jurisdiction rather than the local state.
Onus probandi refers to the burden of proof in a court case. The party with the burden of proof, usually the plaintiff in civil trials or the prosecution in criminal trials, must use evidence to convince the decision maker that their side of the story is true. The level of proof required depends on the type of case, from a preponderance of evidence in civil cases to beyond a reasonable doubt in criminal cases. The party with the burden of proof is responsible for shifting the accepted conclusion away from the opposing side's view to their own view through evidence.
The Specific Relief of Act 1877
The Law of Limitation Act, 1908
ARNAB KUMAR DAS
Port City International University,
Chittagong, Bangladesh.
SID: LLB 00305037
This document provides an overview of specific relief under Indian law. It discusses key concepts like specific performance of contracts and recovery of possession of property. Specific relief refers to a form of judicial remedy where a party is compelled by a civil court to do or refrain from doing a certain act. The Specific Relief Act of 1877 governs specific relief in India and is based on principles of equity. It allows for specific performance of contracts for sale of immovable property, partial performance of contracts where part of the obligation cannot be fulfilled, and rights of purchasers against vendors with imperfect title. Certain types of contracts cannot be specifically enforced, such as those requiring continuous performance over 3 years or those with uncertain terms.
This document is a notification from the Bangladesh Gazette announcing the passage of the Land Acquisition and Protection Act, 2023 by Parliament on October 18, 2023. The Act aims to establish effective measures to ensure rights and access over land by preventing land related abuse and providing necessary protection through government, non-government, private organizations and individuals. Key provisions of the Act include defining various forms of land related fraud and abuse and associated penalties.
Kerala Panchayath Raj Act KPR Act 1994 - ഭൂമി സംബന്ധമായ പ്രശ്നങ്ങൾ നിങ്ങളെ വിഷമിപ്പിക്കുന്നുണ്ടോ നിയമപരമായ പിന്തുണയും സഹായവും നൽകി പരാതി പരിഹാരം പൂർണമായി ഏറ്റെടുത്ത് സഹായിക്കുവാൻ . Jamesadhikaram, your land consultant 9447564502
Presumption means accepting something as true until it is proven otherwise. There are two types of presumptions: rebuttable and irrebuttable. Rebuttable presumptions can be challenged with evidence, such as the presumption of innocence in criminal cases. Irrebuttable presumptions, also called conclusive presumptions, cannot be challenged with any additional evidence, such as the presumption that a child under 7 does not have the mental capacity to commit a crime. The Evidence Act of 1872 provides guidance on how courts should treat facts that are presumed, whether the presumption can be challenged or is conclusive.
Framing of charge means drawing up in writing by the Judge or Magistrate in separate prescribed form of charge sheet regarding specific accusation , appeared prima facie , in the materials collected during investigation , against the accused , mentioning therein the detail information of the crime for which he is charged .
It is fundamental principle of law that the accused should know the exact nature of allegation brought against him . It is, therefore, imperative that before a person is convicted of any offence he should be formally charged, i.e., informed with committed by him, and be given an opportunity to defend himself against such charge.
In other words, a charge is a written document containing the description of the offence which the court, in inquiry or trial, finds Prima facie proved by evidence before it to have been committed by the accused and requires him to defend it.
He is entitled to be informed with the greatest precision what acts he is said to have committed, and under what sections of the penal law these acts fall.
Sections 211 to 214 give clear and explicit directions as to how a charge should be drawn up to tell an accused person as precisely and concisely as possible of the matter with which he is charged.
This document discusses the expiry and repeal of statutes. It defines a statute as a written law passed by a legislative body. It notes that statutes can expire after a specified time if they are temporary. For an expired statute to continue being effective, it must be revived by a new statute. A statute can be repealed, or abolished, either expressly through explicit language in a new statute or impliedly if a new statute makes the old one obsolete. When a statute is repealed, it is considered void and without any effect, as if it had never existed. The effects of repeal include removing all rights created under the repealed act and making the statute ineffective.
This document establishes a probation system in the Philippines through Presidential Decree No. 968. It aims to promote rehabilitation of offenders and reduce recidivism through less costly community-based probation programs as an alternative to imprisonment. Key points of the decree include:
- Creating a Probation Administration under the Department of Justice to oversee probation programs and officers.
- Establishing criteria for offenders to be eligible for probation, including a maximum 6-year sentence and prohibiting certain offenses.
- Outlining conditions and supervision of probation, including required reporting, potential modifications, and consequences of violations.
- Detailing roles and qualifications of probation officers at regional, provincial and city levels to investigate cases and super
Domicile of special categories and dependents in Private international lawcarolineelias239
Being a dependent, one cannot acquire his own domicile of choice in private international law. And the situations of persons like fugitives & refugees are different from other individuals. This slide particularly talks about domicile status of dependents, fugitives, refugees, etc.
The document discusses key concepts related to presumption and judicial notice in Malaysian law. It defines presumption as an inference drawn from known facts, and distinguishes between presumption of law and presumption of fact. It explains different types of presumptions under Malaysian law including those that the court "may presume", "shall presume", and those that constitute "conclusive proof". It also defines judicial notice as facts that a judge will notice without proof, and provides examples of facts that courts commonly take judicial notice of, such as identities of government leaders.
Immunities as a special privilege is being provided under the private international law to persons having sovereign status, for not getting punished under a foreign law.
Asylum provides shelter and protection by a host state to citizens of another state. There are two kinds of asylum: territorial asylum, which is granted within a state's own territory where it has sovereignty, and extra-territorial asylum, which can be granted outside a state's territory in places like embassies, consulates, warships, or international institutions in some cases. Extra-territorial asylum allows states to protect individuals in other states by granting protection in areas considered under the host state's jurisdiction rather than the local state.
Onus probandi refers to the burden of proof in a court case. The party with the burden of proof, usually the plaintiff in civil trials or the prosecution in criminal trials, must use evidence to convince the decision maker that their side of the story is true. The level of proof required depends on the type of case, from a preponderance of evidence in civil cases to beyond a reasonable doubt in criminal cases. The party with the burden of proof is responsible for shifting the accepted conclusion away from the opposing side's view to their own view through evidence.
these are comprehensive and informative slides regarding "international war crime tribunal Bangladesh" which is most important and remarkable issue in Bangladeshi politics.it also helps those people who want to know about the history of Bangladesh war crime tribunal stuffs.
AN OPEN QUIZ FOR THE STUDENTS OF BOARD EXAMINE ES (CLASSES X & XII) / BERHAMPORE ZONE
DATE - APRIL 07, 2019
PLACE - BERHAMPORE J.N. ACADEMY, BERHAMPORE, MURSHIDABAD
QM - SASWATA CHAKRABORTY
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