FIRST
SECOND
THIRD
ZERO
If I am late for school,
my teacher gets angry.
If clause Main clause
If + Present simple Present simple
If I oversleep …
I miss the bus.
If I miss the bus, I am late for school.
If I am late for school, my teacher gets angry.
If I go to London,
I will see the Big Ben.
If clause Main clause
If + Present tense will / can / may / must + verb
If I go to London …
I will see the Big Ben.
If I go to Buckingham Palace,
I can take a photo of the Royal Guard.
If you go to London,
you must look right before crossing a street
If clause Main clause
If + Past Simple would / could / might + verb
If I were an astronaut,
I would travel in a spaceship.
If I were an astronaut,
I would travel in a spaceship.
If I travelled in a spaceship,
I would go to Mars.
Nice to
meet you!
If I went to Mars,
I would meet a Martian.
If I met a Martian,
I wouldn’t understand him.
? IfI aved
If I didn’t understand him,
I would come back to the Earth.
If I had studied hard,
I would have passed my exams.
If clause Main clause
If + Past Perfect
tense
would/could/might + have + past
participle
IIf you had studied hard,
you wouldn’t have failed your exam.
IIf you had passed your exam,
you could have gone to the beach.
IIf I had gone to the
beach, I would have
made sand castles.

Conditionals ppt . 4 types of conditionals

  • 1.
  • 2.
    If I amlate for school, my teacher gets angry. If clause Main clause If + Present simple Present simple
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
    If I missthe bus, I am late for school.
  • 6.
    If I amlate for school, my teacher gets angry.
  • 7.
    If I goto London, I will see the Big Ben. If clause Main clause If + Present tense will / can / may / must + verb
  • 8.
    If I goto London …
  • 9.
    I will seethe Big Ben.
  • 10.
    If I goto Buckingham Palace, I can take a photo of the Royal Guard.
  • 11.
    If you goto London, you must look right before crossing a street
  • 12.
    If clause Mainclause If + Past Simple would / could / might + verb If I were an astronaut, I would travel in a spaceship.
  • 13.
    If I werean astronaut, I would travel in a spaceship.
  • 14.
    If I travelledin a spaceship, I would go to Mars.
  • 15.
    Nice to meet you! IfI went to Mars, I would meet a Martian.
  • 16.
    If I meta Martian, I wouldn’t understand him. ? IfI aved
  • 17.
    If I didn’tunderstand him, I would come back to the Earth.
  • 18.
    If I hadstudied hard, I would have passed my exams. If clause Main clause If + Past Perfect tense would/could/might + have + past participle
  • 19.
    IIf you hadstudied hard, you wouldn’t have failed your exam.
  • 20.
    IIf you hadpassed your exam, you could have gone to the beach.
  • 21.
    IIf I hadgone to the beach, I would have made sand castles.