SlideShare a Scribd company logo
ENGLISH 4
Look at the picture. Write 3 things
about apple and 3 things about
oranges.
Compare and
Contrast
The Dodo Bird: A Symbol of Extinction
• The dodo bird lived on the
island of Mauritius, off the
southeast coast of Africa.
Because the bird went extinct
in the 17th century, there are
no photos available. Drawings,
paintings, written accounts,
and a handful of specimens
give us a rough understanding
of its appearance and behavior.
• What we do know about the dodo bird is that
it stood more than three feet tall, weighed
about 40 lbs., and was flightless. It most likely
lost this trait because it didn’t need to fly:
There were no predators on the island, and
fruit and seeds provided abundant food
sources. Things started to change for the dodo
bird in 1505 when the Portuguese arrived on
the island. After that, the bird, which weighed
about 50 lbs, became a welcome source of
food for sailors.
• Along with humans came pigs,
monkeys and rats, which made meals
of the dodo bird eggs. Since the
species had never seen humans
before, none of the dodo birds on
the island were afraid of humans, yet
another reason they became such
easy prey.
• The last reported sighting of a dodo bird was in 1688,
in the hunting records of Isaac Johannes Lamotius,
who was the governor of Mauritius. All that remains
of the dodo bird today are a dried head and foot at
the Oxford University Museum of Natural History and
skeletal remains. In recent decades, several
excavations on the island have allowed scientists to
assemble complete skeletons of the dodo bird.
Because it took so little time after human contact for
this animal to go extinct, the dodo bird has become a
symbol of the role of humans in protecting
endangered animals.
The Last of the Great Auks
• The Great Auk is an extinct
species of bird that covered
a large range of the North
Atlantic coast, from Iceland
to northern Spain. Though it
was flightless, it was a
powerful swimmer and used
its skills in the water to hunt
crustaceans, one of the
staples of its diet.
It stood a little under 3 feet tall and
weighed about 11 pounds. It nested along
the coast in colonies consisting of
thousands of birds. The colonies were so
dense that sailors reported being able to
spot the shore based on the sight of the
black and white birds. The Great Auk was
hunted by sailors and fisherman for more
than 100,000 years. Because they were
flightless and rather clumsy on land, they
were easy to catch.
• The bird’s eggs and feathers were also in high
demand in Europe, further reducing the bird’s
population. By the early-1800’s, the
population of Gr eat Auk colonies had
dwindled significantly. Iceland was the home
of the last known colony of Auks, who were
killed for their skins in 1835. One of the very
last birds was caught on St. Kilda island in
Scotland in 1844 by three sailors. A large
storm passed through the area and the men
killed the Great Auk, believing it was a witch
who caused the storm.
• The cultural significance of the bird has been
discovered in recent history. Cave paintings
featuring Great Auks were found in France
dating back 20,000 years. The Great Auk was
also an important symbol for Native
Americans. A person buried in Newfoundland
around 2000 BC was found surrounded by
more than 200 Great Auk beaks, believed to
be part of a ceremonial burial. About 80
specimens of the Great Auk exist today, found
in museums around the world.
Now, it’s time to compare and contrast these
two stories! Fill out the compare and contrast
diagram below with details from the text.
The Last of the Great Auks
The Dodo Bird: A Symbol of
Extinction
Both

More Related Content

Similar to compare & contrast-Kate march 29.pptx

Extinction
ExtinctionExtinction
Extinction
Luis Mazariegos
 
Extinction
ExtinctionExtinction
Extinction
Luis Mazariegos
 
Extinction
ExtinctionExtinction
Extinction
Luis Mazariegos
 
Dodo
DodoDodo
Running head A VISIT TO LA BREA TAR MUSEUM1A VISIT TO LA .docx
Running head A VISIT TO LA BREA TAR MUSEUM1A VISIT TO LA .docxRunning head A VISIT TO LA BREA TAR MUSEUM1A VISIT TO LA .docx
Running head A VISIT TO LA BREA TAR MUSEUM1A VISIT TO LA .docx
SUBHI7
 
All about australia
All about australiaAll about australia
All about australia
temago
 
Extinction
ExtinctionExtinction
Extinction
Luis Mazariegos
 
Animals in shnitko artur
Animals in shnitko arturAnimals in shnitko artur
Animals in shnitko artur
Riga Ostvald Secondary School
 
p-14-Conservation-1
p-14-Conservation-1p-14-Conservation-1
p-14-Conservation-1
Ellie Mayhew
 
алешин дима. Extinct animals
алешин дима. Extinct animalsалешин дима. Extinct animals
алешин дима. Extinct animals
Irina Korkina
 
Stop Animal Extinction
Stop Animal ExtinctionStop Animal Extinction
nla.news-article63082628.3.pdf
nla.news-article63082628.3.pdfnla.news-article63082628.3.pdf
nla.news-article63082628.3.pdf
BraydenStoch2
 
What is history
What is historyWhat is history
What is history
Garrett Taylor
 
What is history
What is historyWhat is history
What is history
David
 
Evolutionary Theory in 21st Century
Evolutionary Theory in 21st CenturyEvolutionary Theory in 21st Century
Evolutionary Theory in 21st Century
THANKACHAN V P
 
Lighthouse enolagay
Lighthouse enolagayLighthouse enolagay
Lighthouse enolagay
RoyGross56
 
Extincion animal
Extincion animalExtincion animal
Extincion animal
zaplooc
 
Beringia ii
Beringia iiBeringia ii
Beringia ii
murakamimichiko
 
Extinct, endangered and threaten dogs4 students project...organic cop
Extinct, endangered and threaten dogs4 students project...organic copExtinct, endangered and threaten dogs4 students project...organic cop
Extinct, endangered and threaten dogs4 students project...organic cop
isamae27
 
Galápagos Essay
Galápagos EssayGalápagos Essay
Galápagos Essay
Jennifer York
 

Similar to compare & contrast-Kate march 29.pptx (20)

Extinction
ExtinctionExtinction
Extinction
 
Extinction
ExtinctionExtinction
Extinction
 
Extinction
ExtinctionExtinction
Extinction
 
Dodo
DodoDodo
Dodo
 
Running head A VISIT TO LA BREA TAR MUSEUM1A VISIT TO LA .docx
Running head A VISIT TO LA BREA TAR MUSEUM1A VISIT TO LA .docxRunning head A VISIT TO LA BREA TAR MUSEUM1A VISIT TO LA .docx
Running head A VISIT TO LA BREA TAR MUSEUM1A VISIT TO LA .docx
 
All about australia
All about australiaAll about australia
All about australia
 
Extinction
ExtinctionExtinction
Extinction
 
Animals in shnitko artur
Animals in shnitko arturAnimals in shnitko artur
Animals in shnitko artur
 
p-14-Conservation-1
p-14-Conservation-1p-14-Conservation-1
p-14-Conservation-1
 
алешин дима. Extinct animals
алешин дима. Extinct animalsалешин дима. Extinct animals
алешин дима. Extinct animals
 
Stop Animal Extinction
Stop Animal ExtinctionStop Animal Extinction
Stop Animal Extinction
 
nla.news-article63082628.3.pdf
nla.news-article63082628.3.pdfnla.news-article63082628.3.pdf
nla.news-article63082628.3.pdf
 
What is history
What is historyWhat is history
What is history
 
What is history
What is historyWhat is history
What is history
 
Evolutionary Theory in 21st Century
Evolutionary Theory in 21st CenturyEvolutionary Theory in 21st Century
Evolutionary Theory in 21st Century
 
Lighthouse enolagay
Lighthouse enolagayLighthouse enolagay
Lighthouse enolagay
 
Extincion animal
Extincion animalExtincion animal
Extincion animal
 
Beringia ii
Beringia iiBeringia ii
Beringia ii
 
Extinct, endangered and threaten dogs4 students project...organic cop
Extinct, endangered and threaten dogs4 students project...organic copExtinct, endangered and threaten dogs4 students project...organic cop
Extinct, endangered and threaten dogs4 students project...organic cop
 
Galápagos Essay
Galápagos EssayGalápagos Essay
Galápagos Essay
 

More from PeterGuzmanGarces

synonyms-grammar-.pptx
synonyms-grammar-.pptxsynonyms-grammar-.pptx
synonyms-grammar-.pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
Spelling 2.pptx
Spelling 2.pptxSpelling 2.pptx
Spelling 2.pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
singularandpluralnouns.pptx
singularandpluralnouns.pptxsingularandpluralnouns.pptx
singularandpluralnouns.pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
Stronger than sky (day7).pptx
Stronger than sky (day7).pptxStronger than sky (day7).pptx
Stronger than sky (day7).pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
Assessment
Assessment Assessment
Assessment
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
caeleb.pptx
caeleb.pptxcaeleb.pptx
caeleb.pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
minji (day 4).pptx
minji (day 4).pptxminji (day 4).pptx
minji (day 4).pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
Are-you-happy-PowerPoint-Lesson-Feelings.pptx
Are-you-happy-PowerPoint-Lesson-Feelings.pptxAre-you-happy-PowerPoint-Lesson-Feelings.pptx
Are-you-happy-PowerPoint-Lesson-Feelings.pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
noun (day 1).pptx
noun (day 1).pptxnoun (day 1).pptx
noun (day 1).pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
Stronger than sky.pptx
Stronger than sky.pptxStronger than sky.pptx
Stronger than sky.pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
Order of Operations.ppt
Order of Operations.pptOrder of Operations.ppt
Order of Operations.ppt
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
Idioms and Jack and the giant beanstalk.pptx
Idioms and Jack and the giant beanstalk.pptxIdioms and Jack and the giant beanstalk.pptx
Idioms and Jack and the giant beanstalk.pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
numbers 0-10.pptx
numbers 0-10.pptxnumbers 0-10.pptx
numbers 0-10.pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
simple short stories.pptx
simple short stories.pptxsimple short stories.pptx
simple short stories.pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
Reading grade 1 ( day 3).pptx
Reading grade 1 ( day 3).pptxReading grade 1 ( day 3).pptx
Reading grade 1 ( day 3).pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
A-Blends.pptx
A-Blends.pptxA-Blends.pptx
A-Blends.pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
Long vowel
Long vowelLong vowel
Long vowel
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
filipino reading.pptx
filipino reading.pptxfilipino reading.pptx
filipino reading.pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 
Ants and the grasshopper.pptx
Ants and the grasshopper.pptxAnts and the grasshopper.pptx
Ants and the grasshopper.pptx
PeterGuzmanGarces
 

More from PeterGuzmanGarces (19)

synonyms-grammar-.pptx
synonyms-grammar-.pptxsynonyms-grammar-.pptx
synonyms-grammar-.pptx
 
Spelling 2.pptx
Spelling 2.pptxSpelling 2.pptx
Spelling 2.pptx
 
singularandpluralnouns.pptx
singularandpluralnouns.pptxsingularandpluralnouns.pptx
singularandpluralnouns.pptx
 
Stronger than sky (day7).pptx
Stronger than sky (day7).pptxStronger than sky (day7).pptx
Stronger than sky (day7).pptx
 
Assessment
Assessment Assessment
Assessment
 
caeleb.pptx
caeleb.pptxcaeleb.pptx
caeleb.pptx
 
minji (day 4).pptx
minji (day 4).pptxminji (day 4).pptx
minji (day 4).pptx
 
Are-you-happy-PowerPoint-Lesson-Feelings.pptx
Are-you-happy-PowerPoint-Lesson-Feelings.pptxAre-you-happy-PowerPoint-Lesson-Feelings.pptx
Are-you-happy-PowerPoint-Lesson-Feelings.pptx
 
noun (day 1).pptx
noun (day 1).pptxnoun (day 1).pptx
noun (day 1).pptx
 
Stronger than sky.pptx
Stronger than sky.pptxStronger than sky.pptx
Stronger than sky.pptx
 
Order of Operations.ppt
Order of Operations.pptOrder of Operations.ppt
Order of Operations.ppt
 
Idioms and Jack and the giant beanstalk.pptx
Idioms and Jack and the giant beanstalk.pptxIdioms and Jack and the giant beanstalk.pptx
Idioms and Jack and the giant beanstalk.pptx
 
numbers 0-10.pptx
numbers 0-10.pptxnumbers 0-10.pptx
numbers 0-10.pptx
 
simple short stories.pptx
simple short stories.pptxsimple short stories.pptx
simple short stories.pptx
 
Reading grade 1 ( day 3).pptx
Reading grade 1 ( day 3).pptxReading grade 1 ( day 3).pptx
Reading grade 1 ( day 3).pptx
 
A-Blends.pptx
A-Blends.pptxA-Blends.pptx
A-Blends.pptx
 
Long vowel
Long vowelLong vowel
Long vowel
 
filipino reading.pptx
filipino reading.pptxfilipino reading.pptx
filipino reading.pptx
 
Ants and the grasshopper.pptx
Ants and the grasshopper.pptxAnts and the grasshopper.pptx
Ants and the grasshopper.pptx
 

Recently uploaded

Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for studentLife upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
NgcHiNguyn25
 
Top five deadliest dog breeds in America
Top five deadliest dog breeds in AmericaTop five deadliest dog breeds in America
Top five deadliest dog breeds in America
Bisnar Chase Personal Injury Attorneys
 
Smart-Money for SMC traders good time and ICT
Smart-Money for SMC traders good time and ICTSmart-Money for SMC traders good time and ICT
Smart-Money for SMC traders good time and ICT
simonomuemu
 
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptxC1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
mulvey2
 
clinical examination of hip joint (1).pdf
clinical examination of hip joint (1).pdfclinical examination of hip joint (1).pdf
clinical examination of hip joint (1).pdf
Priyankaranawat4
 
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental DesignDigital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
amberjdewit93
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
Peter Windle
 
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
IreneSebastianRueco1
 
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collectionThe Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
Israel Genealogy Research Association
 
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdfLiberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
WaniBasim
 
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective UpskillingYour Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Excellence Foundation for South Sudan
 
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
PECB
 
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodHow to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
Celine George
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
David Douglas School District
 
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
Academy of Science of South Africa
 
MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE” .
MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE”           .MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE”           .
MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE” .
Colégio Santa Teresinha
 
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movieFilm vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Nicholas Montgomery
 
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docxAdvanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
adhitya5119
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for studentLife upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
Life upper-Intermediate B2 Workbook for student
 
Top five deadliest dog breeds in America
Top five deadliest dog breeds in AmericaTop five deadliest dog breeds in America
Top five deadliest dog breeds in America
 
Smart-Money for SMC traders good time and ICT
Smart-Money for SMC traders good time and ICTSmart-Money for SMC traders good time and ICT
Smart-Money for SMC traders good time and ICT
 
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 6pptx.pptx
 
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptxC1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
C1 Rubenstein AP HuG xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.pptx
 
clinical examination of hip joint (1).pdf
clinical examination of hip joint (1).pdfclinical examination of hip joint (1).pdf
clinical examination of hip joint (1).pdf
 
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental DesignDigital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
Digital Artefact 1 - Tiny Home Environmental Design
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
 
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
 
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collectionThe Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
The Diamonds of 2023-2024 in the IGRA collection
 
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdfLiberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
Liberal Approach to the Study of Indian Politics.pdf
 
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 5pptx.pptx
 
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective UpskillingYour Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
Your Skill Boost Masterclass: Strategies for Effective Upskilling
 
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
 
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodHow to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold Method
 
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School DistrictPride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
Pride Month Slides 2024 David Douglas School District
 
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
South African Journal of Science: Writing with integrity workshop (2024)
 
MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE” .
MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE”           .MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE”           .
MARY JANE WILSON, A “BOA MÃE” .
 
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movieFilm vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
 
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docxAdvanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
Advanced Java[Extra Concepts, Not Difficult].docx
 

compare & contrast-Kate march 29.pptx

  • 2. Look at the picture. Write 3 things about apple and 3 things about oranges.
  • 4.
  • 5. The Dodo Bird: A Symbol of Extinction • The dodo bird lived on the island of Mauritius, off the southeast coast of Africa. Because the bird went extinct in the 17th century, there are no photos available. Drawings, paintings, written accounts, and a handful of specimens give us a rough understanding of its appearance and behavior.
  • 6. • What we do know about the dodo bird is that it stood more than three feet tall, weighed about 40 lbs., and was flightless. It most likely lost this trait because it didn’t need to fly: There were no predators on the island, and fruit and seeds provided abundant food sources. Things started to change for the dodo bird in 1505 when the Portuguese arrived on the island. After that, the bird, which weighed about 50 lbs, became a welcome source of food for sailors.
  • 7. • Along with humans came pigs, monkeys and rats, which made meals of the dodo bird eggs. Since the species had never seen humans before, none of the dodo birds on the island were afraid of humans, yet another reason they became such easy prey.
  • 8. • The last reported sighting of a dodo bird was in 1688, in the hunting records of Isaac Johannes Lamotius, who was the governor of Mauritius. All that remains of the dodo bird today are a dried head and foot at the Oxford University Museum of Natural History and skeletal remains. In recent decades, several excavations on the island have allowed scientists to assemble complete skeletons of the dodo bird. Because it took so little time after human contact for this animal to go extinct, the dodo bird has become a symbol of the role of humans in protecting endangered animals.
  • 9. The Last of the Great Auks • The Great Auk is an extinct species of bird that covered a large range of the North Atlantic coast, from Iceland to northern Spain. Though it was flightless, it was a powerful swimmer and used its skills in the water to hunt crustaceans, one of the staples of its diet.
  • 10. It stood a little under 3 feet tall and weighed about 11 pounds. It nested along the coast in colonies consisting of thousands of birds. The colonies were so dense that sailors reported being able to spot the shore based on the sight of the black and white birds. The Great Auk was hunted by sailors and fisherman for more than 100,000 years. Because they were flightless and rather clumsy on land, they were easy to catch.
  • 11. • The bird’s eggs and feathers were also in high demand in Europe, further reducing the bird’s population. By the early-1800’s, the population of Gr eat Auk colonies had dwindled significantly. Iceland was the home of the last known colony of Auks, who were killed for their skins in 1835. One of the very last birds was caught on St. Kilda island in Scotland in 1844 by three sailors. A large storm passed through the area and the men killed the Great Auk, believing it was a witch who caused the storm.
  • 12. • The cultural significance of the bird has been discovered in recent history. Cave paintings featuring Great Auks were found in France dating back 20,000 years. The Great Auk was also an important symbol for Native Americans. A person buried in Newfoundland around 2000 BC was found surrounded by more than 200 Great Auk beaks, believed to be part of a ceremonial burial. About 80 specimens of the Great Auk exist today, found in museums around the world.
  • 13. Now, it’s time to compare and contrast these two stories! Fill out the compare and contrast diagram below with details from the text. The Last of the Great Auks The Dodo Bird: A Symbol of Extinction Both