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Volume XXIV, No. 10, October, 2013
The Government of India has already
notified 98 sections of the new
Companies Act and has also
announced draft rules in 1st
phase as
well as in 2nd
phase on most of the
chapters of Companies Act, 2013. It
may be an interesting debate to
examine certain issues having wider
implications.
Appointment and Rotation of Auditors:
In terms of the revised law, auditors are to be appointed
for a period of 5 years at a time, annual ratification to be
undertaken by the shareholders. In case a company wish
to retire or remove an auditor before a period of 5 years,
an approval of Central Government will become necessary.
The statement of ordinary business at the AGM, for the 4
intervening years will be "ratifications of appointment"
rather than "appointment" as ordinary business of anAGM,
contained in Section 102 (erstwhile section 173).
The auditors of all companies rather than one person
company and small company having turnover of ` 2 crore
and above or capital of more than ` 50 lakhs has to be
mandatorily rotated. In case of individual auditors, the
auditors need to retire mandatorily after 5 years and in
case of partnership firm of auditors, the audit firm has to
mandatorily retire on completion of 10 years. In view of
this provision and the 3 year period being prescribed for
implementing this provision, a large number of audit firms
will retire after completing audit for the year ending 31st
March, 2016. The period already served as auditor will
also be counted as per the draft rules.
The draft rules have very important implication and to
apply mandatory rotation to auditors, even in companies
COMPANIES ACT, 2013 - CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE IN NEW DIRECTIONS
Contd............... on pg 3
CAVinod Jain*
* Mr. Vinod Jain, FCA, FCS, FICWA, LL.B., DISA (ICA), Chairman, INMACS and Vinod Kumar & Associates. vinodjain@inmacs.com, vinodjainca@gmail.com, +91 9811040004
EDITORIAL
ELECTRONIC TAX ADMINISTRATION -
NEEDS FOR "HUMAN TOUCH"
The Central Board of Direct Taxes has rightly initiated and
implemented electronic administration of tax department
including filing of Income Tax Returns, assessments,
refunds. The tax deduction at source, issuance of
certificates, availability of data on the website in form 26AS
are some very significant achievements.
The electronic filing of returns has brought some very
serious teething problems, which are required to be
addressed immediately including:
1. Issuance of large number of notices for non-payment
of tax deduction at source and creating demand, in
spiteof full compliance due to technical errors in the
system or in typing.
2. MAT credit not being adjusted in next year processing
in a number of cases.
3. Carry forward losses, assessed in previous years, not
being carried forward for future assessment.
4. Tax Deduction at Source by the deductor not being
reflected in form 26AS. This is not being corrected
for several months even after rectification procedure.
5. In number of cases even though TDS credit is
available in form 26AS, the demands are still created,
without giving full credit of TDS and in a number of
cases even tax paid credit is not given.
6. All larger refunds of more than ` 50, 000 are not being
remitted to the tax payers, who are entitled to refund.
In certain cases, in spite of written communications
with Central Processing Cell as well as the concerned
assessing officers, refunds are still not being credited.
Refunds are pending for years.
7. The I T department site is showing a number of unpaid
taxes or demands due, although no basis is ever
communicated for several years.
Contd............... on pg 3
2 THE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT WORLD – October 2013
LATEST IN FINANCE
1.0 Dedicated Bank coming soon for
Infrastructure lending
With infrastructure creation slowing down on part
because lenders have become increasingly wary
of lending to the sector, the centre is planning to
set up a dedicated bank to fund exclusively to the
core sector projects. It is also ready to roll out an
infrastructure trust fund aimed at mobilizing long-
term foreign investment within the next two
months.
2.0 ECB for disinvestment of PSUs
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has said that
ECB is allowed for all subsequent stages of
acquisition of shares in the disinvestment process
under the Government's disinvestment
programme of the PSU shares; in other words,
facility of ECB is available for multiple rounds of
disinvestment of PSU shares under the
Government disinvestment programme.
AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 57 dated 30th Sept 2013,
www.rbi.org.in
3.0 External Commercial Borrowings (ECB)
Policy - Refinancing / Rescheduling of ECB
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has decided to
discontinue the facility allowing eligible borrowers
to raise ECB at a higher all-in-cost to refinance/
reschedule an existing ECB with effect from
01.10.2013. The scheme of refinance of existing
ECB by raising fresh ECB at lower all-in-cost,
subject to the condition that the outstanding
maturity of the original ECB is either maintained
or extended, will continue as hitherto under the
automatic route and approval route as the case
may be.
AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 59 dated 30th Sept 2013,
www.rbi.org.in
4.0 RBI asks NBFCs to give branch details
The Reserve bank of India (RBI) has asked non-
banking financial companies (NBFCs) to give
information of their branches in their periodical
returns to the central bank. RBI said within one
month, NBFCs should update the branches as of
June to RBI. Thereafter, within 10 days of quarter
ending, NBFCs shall submit the details of the
branches opened/closed during the quarter to RBI.
5.0 RBI relaxes NRI investment norms
The Reserve bank of India (RBI) has eased foreign
direct investment (FDI) norms and allowed banks
to provide guarantees on behalf of NRIs to
acquire shares and debentures in Indian
companies. To provide operational flexibility and
ease the procedures, it has been decided by RBI
to permit banks to issue bank guarantee, without
prior approval of the Reserve Bank, on behalf of
non-resident acquiring shares or convertible
debentures of an Indian company though open
offers, delisting and exit offers.
6.0 Banks told to review export credit limit
regularly
The Reserve bank of India (RBI) has asked banks
to calculate export credit limits of borrowers in a
way that will insulate them from volatility of rupee.
7.0 RBI tightens norms for lending against
jewellery
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has asked
NBFCs: -
To value gold received as collateral at the
average closing price of 22-carat gold for last
30 days
Gold loan offering NBFCs to create safe
storage infrastructure at all branches
NBFCs told to get RBI nod to expand gold
loans beyond 1000 branches
NBFCs must keep records on verification of
jewellery ownership
NBFCs told to stop ads promising gold loans
in 2-3 minutes.
8.0 Unlisted cos can now directly list abroad
The government has allowed companies
registered in India to raise capital on overseas
stock exchanges without prior or subsequent
listing in India, in what is seen as one in a series
of steps to boost capital inflows into the country.
9.0 Coal Block auction policy approved for private
Cos
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs
(CCEA) approved the much awaited coal block
auction policy for private companies that will
allow companies in the power, cement and steel
sectors to bid for captive coal mining rights.
LATEST IN FINANCE
Contd............... on pg 4
3A JOURNAL OF ALL INDIA CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS’ SOCIETY
EDITORIAL
Contd............... from pg 1
COMPANIES ACT, 2013...........
EDITORIAL
in which public is not substantially interested will not
be appropriate. The rule makers should realise the
principles laid down by the Honourable Justice Krishna
Aiyer as a Supreme court judge that the distinction or
classification need to meet the ultimate objective to
sustain constitutional validity. The government has
always justified rotation of auditors on the ground of
public interest and rotation is proposed as a control
mechanism of manipulation or fraud. The government
need to consider to restrict rotation only to public
limited listed companies and to companies beyond a
large turnover say ` 1000crore or deposits or
borrowings beyond ` 100 crore.
Maximum Number of Audits:
Maximum number of audits which can be undertaken
by a chartered accountant have been restricted to 20
companies other than one Person Company or
company with paid up capital of ` 50 lakhs or turnover
less than ` 2 crore. These limits require re-
consideration.
Corporate Social Responsibility:
The initiative of mandatory spending of 2% of net
profit by larger corporate on social initiative is a
welcome move. The rule making has diluted non
utilization to only disclosure of the reasons for not
spending of money. This will not be enough to push
corporate sector mind set. It is important to create a
fund.
Mandatory Valuation:
Section 62 of the new Act require all preferential issue
of shares (other than right issue or issue of shares
under ESOP), to be undertaken at a price based on
valuation report of a registered valuer. The Chartered
Accountants and other professionals have been
recognized to be registered as a valuer. This will bring
a new direction to corporate governance including need
for adherence to valuation standards issued by Institute
of Chartered Accountants of India.
Public Co. - Private Co. Distinction:
The law makers have not taken adequate care while
drafting the rules, to differentiate between public
company and private company. The rule brought in
for loan by a private company to a related party or to
a director and also restriction even on issuance of
shares with differential rights are some of the
The government need to initiate a help line
including a proper procedure for resolving the
aforesaid issues in a simplified manner. Some senior
officers need to be deputed to bring solutions to the
problems telephonically or electronically,in a time
bound manner. In addition to guidelines, simple FAQ,
it is mandatory that a personal guidance or assistance
is available from the tax administration.
Tax Assessment:
We have been taking up to the Government that even
scrutiny assessment should be undertaken
electronically through video or audio conferencing
along with electronic communication of queries, to
completely eradicate the chances of corruption in
assessment, refund and rectification application.The
personal hearing should be by a committee in camera,
in case assessestill need justice. The corruption has
to be eradicated from the system.
We sincerely hope that the leadership will take
up such important issues more effectively and
efficiently.
examples, where private limited companies will be
subjected to tough regulation, same as are applicable
to public limited companies. This list is long and will
need a conceptual change in approach of Government.
Prescription of Rules
The government has announced rules even on sections
which do not specifically empower the government
to prescribe rules. Some of the rules have also even
gone beyond powers delegated to the government,
including certain rules are prescribing substantive law
rather than procedure or disclosures, while certain
rules are providing for exceptions of the law passed
by the Parliament. The aforesaid exercise on the part
of the government will be beyond legal powers of the
government and will be struck down in terms of
established principles of jurisprudence and our
constitutional framework.
We need to continue a debate in the profession and
among industrial and business circles to achieve the
objective of a better corporate culture and effective
channelization of investment to corporate with
reasonable checks and balances.
Contd............... from pg 1
ELECTRONIC TAX...........
4 THE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT WORLD – October 2013
LATEST IN FINANCE / FEMA
FEMA
1.0 RBI enhances limit of funds taken out of
India per person
Any person resident in India might take outside
India (other than to Nepal and Bhutan) currency
notes of government and RBI notes up to an
amount not exceeding ` 10,000 a person and who
had gone out of India on a temporary visit.
2.0 RBI eases rules for foreign and NRI
promoters to raise stake in listed firms
Offshore parents of such local companies can
now freely purchase shares by using the services
of registered Indian brokers. Such acquisition of
shares can also be funded with dividend amounts
paid by Indian companies to these non-resident
promoters. The new rule will apply to all non-
resident entities, including non-resident Indians
(NRIs). The central bank opened another door
10.0 TRAI calls for steep cut in 2g auction price
The Telecom regulator has recommended
slashing by up to 60% the base price of airwaves
used by GSM operators that will be auctioned.
11.0 SEBI notifies rules to classify illegal CIS
schemes as fraud
Tightening the noose around entities running
illegal collective investment schemes (CIS), SEBI
has notified new norms to classify such activities
as frauds and impose penalties of up to three times
of their profits. Besides, the new rules expand
the list of activities to be covered under fraudulent
and unfair trade practices to hold individuals as
well as companies equally guilty for
manipulations.
12.0 Foreign varsities allowed to set up campuses
The government has opened higher education to
foreign universities with the HRD ministry
sending proposals to DIPP and DEA to permit
foreign universities to open their campuses in the
country as companies as provided under the
companies act.
13.0 Govt extends deadline for BIS tagging of
electronic goods
The Government has extended the deadline for
electronic manufacturing companies to submit
their products for certification by Bureau of
Indian Standards (BIS) to January 3, 2014.
14.0 Don't make up-front disbursals for
incomplete projects: RBI
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) instructed banks
not to make upfront disbursals in case of
incomplete, under-construction or Greenfield
housing projects. The central bank asked lenders
to link the disbursals of loans to stages of
completion of the project, rather than giving the
entire amount upfront.
15.0 Forward Markets Commission brought under
FinMin control
The commodity forward trading regulator
Forward Markets Commission (FMC) will be
under the administrative control of the Finance
Ministry. With this, all financial sector regulators
- Securities and Exchange Board of India, Reserve
Bank of India, Insurance Regulatory and
DevelopmentAuthority of India and Pension Fund
Regulatory Development Authority besides FMC
- have been brought under one umbrella.
16.0 Lok Sabha nod for bill to protect urban street
vendors
Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and
Regulation of Street Vending) Bill, 2012 provides
for security and protection of livelihood to all
street vendors having a vending certificate to be
issued by the Town Vending Committee.
Those markets which have been functional for
more than 50 years will be considered natural
markets and vendors located there will be
protected.
17.0 Reserve Bank of India bans 0% interest
schemes
The Reserve Bank of India has banned schemes
for the purchase of consumer goods through
credit cards. The central bank also wants banks
to ensure that merchant establishments do not
levy fees on debit card transactions.
18.0 ECB allowed for multiple rounds of PSU
divestment
The Reserve Bank of India has clarified that ECB
is allowed for all subsequent stages of acquisition
of shares in the disinvestment process under the
Government's disinvestment programme of the
PSU shares.
5A JOURNAL OF ALL INDIA CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS’ SOCIETY
CERTIFICATE COURSEFEMA
withdrawal of these deposits would be
permitted after a year. Therefore, swaps with
RBI cannot be cancelled before a year.
For pre-termination of a swap, the swap
cost would be re-fixed at 400 basis points
above the contracted rate (3.5%) and the
prevailing dollar/rupee swap rate in the market
for the residual tenure of the original swap.
6.0 Foreign Investment in India - Downstream
investment by Indian Companies
For the purpose of downstream investment, the
Indian companies making the downstream
investments would have to bring in requisite funds
from abroad and not use funds borrowed in the
domestic market. This would, however, not
preclude downstream operating companies, from
raising debt in the domestic market. Downstream
investments through internal accruals are
permissible by an Indian company, subject to the
provisions of clause 6(i)
AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 42 dated 12th Sept 2013,
www.rbi.org.in
7.0 Revision in definition of control
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has revised the
definition of "Control" in the Foreign Direct
Investment (FDI) policy. 'Control' shall include
the right to appoint a majority of the directors or
to control the management or policy decisions
including by virtue of their shareholding or
management rights or shareholders agreements
or voting agreements.
AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 44 dated 13th Sept 2013,
www.rbi.org.in
8.0 Overseas forex trading through electronic/
internet trading portals prohibited
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has said that
any person resident in India collecting and
effecting / remitting payments directly /indirectly
outside India in any form towards overseas
foreign exchange trading through electronic/
internet trading portals would make himself/
herself / themselves liable to be proceeded against
with for contravention of the Foreign Exchange
Management Act (FEMA), 1999.
AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 46 dated 17th Sept 2013,
www.rbi.org.in
to encourage inflows by adding all nonresident
promoters to the list.
3.0 Preference Shares/ Warrants to be permitted
as FDI
The Reserve Bank of India, SEBI and the finance
ministry has endorsed that Companies issuing
preference shares and warrants to foreign
investors will soon not require prior permission
through the Foreign Investment Promotion Board
(FIPB). The relaxation, which is expected to
encourage merger & acquisition activity and boost
foreign capital inflows, will be available to all
sectors in which foreign direct investment is
allowed on the automatic route.
4.0 Overseas Direct Investments - Corporate
Gaurantee
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has decided
that issue of corporate guarantee on behalf of
second generation or subsequent level step down
operating subsidiaries will be considered under
the Approval Route, provided the Indian Party
indirectly holds 51% or more stake in the overseas
subsidiary for which such guarantee is intended
to be issued.
AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 41 dated 10th Sept 2013,
www.rbi.org.in
5.0 RBI issues norms to use dollar-rupee swaps
The swap window would be operational from
September 10 to November 30.
A bank can sell dollars in multiples of a million
to RBI. At the end of the swap period, the
bank would have to buy the same amount of
dollars. The tenure of the swap would be
three years or in line with the tenure of the
underlying FCNR-B deposits.
The swap would be carried out at a fixed
rate of 3.5 per cent a year. In the first leg of
the deal, a bank would sell dollars to RBI at
the central bank's reference rate or any other
rate, as mutually agreed.
The settlement of the first leg would take
place on a spot basis from the date of the
transaction. In the reverse leg, banks have
to return rupee funds to RBI, along with the
swap premium, to get back the dollars.
Underlying deposits would have a lock-in
period of at least a year. However, premature
6 THE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT WORLD – October 2013
FEMA / CAPITAL MARKET / CORPORATE & ECONOMIC LAWS
9.0 Trade Credits for Import into India
The Reserve Bank has decided to allow companies
in all sectors to avail of trade credit not exceeding
USD 20 million up to a maximum period of five
years for import of capital goods. It has also been
decided to relax the ab-initio contract period of
15 months for all trade credits to 6 months. Banks
are, however, not permitted to issue Letters of
Credit/guarantees/Letter of Undertaking (LoU) /
Letter of Comfort (LoC) in favour of overseas
supplier, bank and financial institution for the
extended period beyond three years.
AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 53 dated 24th Sept 2013,
www.rbi.org.in
10.0 Enhancement of limit of Overseas Foreign
Currency Borrowings by Banks
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has said that it
has been decided to lower the requirement of
minimum maturity from three years to one year
for the aforesaid borrowings made on or before
November 30, 2013 for the purpose of availing
of the Swap facility from the Reserve Bank of
India. It may be noted that after the said date,
foreign currency borrowing by AD Category I
banks beyond 50% of their Tier I Capital shall
have to be of a minimum maturity of three years.
AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 54 dated 25th Sept 2013,
www.rbi.org.in
CAPITAL MARKET
1.0 SEBI finalises easier rules for foreign
investors
Making Indian capital markets an easier place to
invest, SEBI relaxed registration and disclosures
norms for low risk foreign investors, exempting
them from tedious paper work.
2.0 Suspension should be last step for cos
SEBI said that corporates would first be fined on
a daily basis. After two quarters of non-
compliance, the company would be shifted to 'Z'
Category, where the trades would be settled on a
trade-to-trade basis. Continued non-compliance
would lead to freezing of shares of the promoters
and promoter group. This would be done before
suspension of trading in shares of the company.
To provide an exit window for the non-promoters,
CORPORATE & ECONOMIC LAWS
1.0 JetAirways-Etihad deal gets SEBI green signal
Paving the way for Jet Airways' proposed sale
of 24% stake to Abu Dhabi-based Etihad, market
regulator Sebi has opined that the deal in its revised
form does not give controlling powers to the
foreign carrier and is in compliance with the
takeover regulations.
2.0 Personal details can't be disclosed under RTI
Under RTI, disclosure of personal information in
respect of service record, income tax returns and
assets of an individual is illegal unless it is
necessary in larger public interest, the Bombay
High Court has ruled.
3.0 Canteen allowance part of basic wages for PF
deduction
The Delhi High Court has said that Canteen
allowance paid by the employer to employees is
part of basic wages and is required to be taken
into account while computing the provident fund
contribution. A circular in November last year
had redefined the meaning of "basic wages" for
the purpose of provident fund deductions. It said:
"All such allowances which are ordinarily,
necessarily and uniformly paid to the employees
after 15 days of suspension, trading in the shares
of a non-compliant entity will be available on the
'trade-for-trade' basis, on the first trading day of
every week for six months.
3.0 SEBI eases registration of brokers
The existing practice of obtaining multiple
registrations for operating in different segments
of a stock exchange/clearing corporation has been
done away with and instead a single registration
per stock exchange/clearing corporation shall be
required.
4.0 Amendment to bye-laws of recognised stock
exchanges
The recognised stock exchange shall impose fine
on listed entities for noncompliance with certain
clauses of the listing agreement due to non-
submission/delay in submission of reports/
documents to recognised stock exchange as per
prescribed.
Circular No. CIR/MRD/ DSA / 31 /2013 dated 30.09.13
7A JOURNAL OF ALL INDIA CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS’ SOCIETY
CERTIFICATE COURS / ICAIECORPORATE & ECONOMIC LAWS / INDIRECT TAXATION
FINANCIAL INDICATORS
CurrentRate* MonthAgo 3Month 6Month
(in%) (in%) Ago(in%) Ago(in%)
3 Month LIBOR ($) 0.24 0.26 0.27 0.28
3 Month MIBOR (`) 9.66 10.99 8.21 8.79
SENSEX 20273 19782 19294 18413
NIFTY 6021 5850 5817 5558
CRR 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
REPO 7.50 7.25 7.25 7.50
REVERSE REPO 6.50 6.25 6.25 6.50
Gold (per 10 gm) 28857 30047 26103 29230
Silver (per kg) 48264 50495 40174 51775
Crude (USD/bbl) 111.80 112.63 108.51 105.79
Rs. vs USD 62.14 64.22 60.13 54.53
Rs. vs Euro 83.87 85.21 76.89 71.33
Rs. vs 100 Yen 63.58 64.28 59.76 55.03
Rs. vs RMB 10.05 10.45 9.76 8.80
Rs. vs Pound 99.02 100.83 89.52 83.59
MCX Aluminium 113.00 113.00 105.90 102.40
MCX Copper 441.05 476.70 405.85 413.20
*As on 10th Oct. 2013 (Sources: MoneyControl, NSE, BSE, RBI, MCX)
INDIRECT TAXATION
1.0 Education out of service tax net
The finance ministry has clarified that all services
provided to educational institutions are exempt
from tax. There are certain auxiliary services,
which would also not be taxable if provided to
education institutions in relation to education. For
example, if a school hires a bus from transport
operator to ferry students to and from school,
the services provided by the operator in this
connection would not be levied tax.
2.0 Removal of Capital Goods on which CENVAT
credit has been taken
If the capital goods, on which CENVAT credit
has been taken, are removed after being used,
the manufacturer or provider of output services
are to be treated as the basic wages."
4.0 Companies Act, 2013 - New Sections
The relevant provisions of the companies Act,
1956, which correspond to provisions of 98
sections of the companies Act, 2013 brought into
force on 12.09.2013, cease to have effect from
12.09.2013.
Circular No. 16 /2013 dated 18 .09.2013
5.0 Clarification - Companies Act, 2013
Section 102:- All companies which have issued
notices of general meeting on or after 12.09.2013,
the statement to be annexed to the notice shall
comply with additional requirements as prescribed
in section 102 of the said Act.
Section 133:- Till the Standards of Accounting
or any addendum thereto are prescribed by central
Government in consultation and recommendation
of the National Financial ReportingAuthority, the
existing Accounting Standards notified under the
Companies Ac! 1956 shall continue to apply.
Section 180:- In respect of requirements of
special resolution under Section 180 of the said
Act, as against ordinary resolution required by
the Companies Act 1956, if notice for any such
general meeting was issued prior to 12.9.2013,
then such resolution may be passed in accordance
with the requirement of the Companies Act 1956.
Circular No.15/2013 dated 13.09.2013
shall pay an amount equal to the CENVAT Credit
taken on the said capital goods reduced by the
percentage points calculated by straight line
method as specified below for each quarter of a
year or part thereof from the date of taking the
CENVAT Credit, namely:-
(i) for computers and computer peripherals:
for each quarter in first year @ 10%
for each quarter in second year @ 8%
for each quarter in third year @ 5%
for each quarter in fourth & fifth year @ 1%
(ii) for capital goods, other than computers and
computer peripherals @2.5% for each quarter
Notification No. 12 /2013-CE (NT) dated 27.09.2013
3.0 Exemptions from Service Tax
Any services provided by,
(i) the National Skill Development Corporation
set up by the Government of India;
(ii) a Sector Skill Council approved by the
National Skill Development Corporation;
(iii) an assessment agency approved by the
Sector Skill Council or the National Skill
Development Corporation;
(iv) a training partner approved by the National
Skill Development Corporation or the Sector
Skill Council.
Notification No.13/2013 - Service Tax dated 10.09.2013
8 THE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT WORLD – October 2013
Contact details : Dharampal (9013363257) All India Chartered Accountants’ Society - CFO World 909, Chiranjiv Tower, 43, Nehru Place,
New Delhi-110019. Ph: 26223712, 26228410, 26226933 E-mail:aicas.cfo@gmail.com / cfoworld@gmail.com EDITOR: Pankaj Gupta, LLB, FCS
E-mail: pankajguptafcs@gmail.com PUBLISHED & PRINTED: At New Delhi by Satish Chandra, Administrative Officer, on behalf of All India Chartered
Accountants’ Society, 4696, Brij Bhawan, 21A, Ansari Road, Darya Ganj, New Delhi-110 002 Phone 23265320, 23288101 E-mail : aicas.cfo@gmail.com
Printed at: EIH Ltd., Unit : Printing Press, No. 7, Sham Nath Marg, Delhi-110054. Views expressed by contributors are their own and the Society does not accept
any responsibility.
If undelivered, please return to :
All India CharteredAccountants’Society
4696, Brij Bhawan 21A, Ansari Road,
Darya Ganj, New Delhi-110 002
Date of Printing : 12th
OCTOBER, 2013
R.N.I. No. 50796/90
Posting Date: 14/15 October, 2013
Registration No. DL(c)-01/1268/2012-14
Licenced to post without prepayment No. U-(C)-82/2012-14
AUDIT
1.0 Maharashtra to opt for new accounting system
The Maharashtra Government has decided to carry
out pilot studies on an accrual based accounting
system, as compared to the current cash based
accounting system.
2.0 Spice JetAuditors Raise Red Flag as Losses Wash
Out Net Worth
Spice Jet's auditors have raised concerns about its
ability to stay afloat as its operating losses have
completely eroded its net worth.
DIRECT TAXATION
1.0 I-T Dept freezes Nokia's immovable assets
Nokia India's assets have been frozen by the Tax
Department even as the handset maker is in the
process of completing its $7.2-billion deal with
Microsoft. The Indian tax authorities froze Nokia's
mobile phone manufacturing plant in Chennai, certain
other buildings and bank accounts last week.
Following the Tax Department's action, Nokia moved
the Delhi High Court which lifted the sanction on
the company's bank accounts, but its immovable
assets remain frozen. The move has been taken by
the Tax Department after the handset maker disputed
a ` 4,000-crore tax notice.
The Department sought to ensure that the company
had sufficient funds to pay the amount before assets
are sold to Microsoft.

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COMPANIES ACT, 2013 - CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN NEW DIRECTIONS

  • 1. Volume XXIV, No. 10, October, 2013 The Government of India has already notified 98 sections of the new Companies Act and has also announced draft rules in 1st phase as well as in 2nd phase on most of the chapters of Companies Act, 2013. It may be an interesting debate to examine certain issues having wider implications. Appointment and Rotation of Auditors: In terms of the revised law, auditors are to be appointed for a period of 5 years at a time, annual ratification to be undertaken by the shareholders. In case a company wish to retire or remove an auditor before a period of 5 years, an approval of Central Government will become necessary. The statement of ordinary business at the AGM, for the 4 intervening years will be "ratifications of appointment" rather than "appointment" as ordinary business of anAGM, contained in Section 102 (erstwhile section 173). The auditors of all companies rather than one person company and small company having turnover of ` 2 crore and above or capital of more than ` 50 lakhs has to be mandatorily rotated. In case of individual auditors, the auditors need to retire mandatorily after 5 years and in case of partnership firm of auditors, the audit firm has to mandatorily retire on completion of 10 years. In view of this provision and the 3 year period being prescribed for implementing this provision, a large number of audit firms will retire after completing audit for the year ending 31st March, 2016. The period already served as auditor will also be counted as per the draft rules. The draft rules have very important implication and to apply mandatory rotation to auditors, even in companies COMPANIES ACT, 2013 - CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN NEW DIRECTIONS Contd............... on pg 3 CAVinod Jain* * Mr. Vinod Jain, FCA, FCS, FICWA, LL.B., DISA (ICA), Chairman, INMACS and Vinod Kumar & Associates. vinodjain@inmacs.com, vinodjainca@gmail.com, +91 9811040004 EDITORIAL ELECTRONIC TAX ADMINISTRATION - NEEDS FOR "HUMAN TOUCH" The Central Board of Direct Taxes has rightly initiated and implemented electronic administration of tax department including filing of Income Tax Returns, assessments, refunds. The tax deduction at source, issuance of certificates, availability of data on the website in form 26AS are some very significant achievements. The electronic filing of returns has brought some very serious teething problems, which are required to be addressed immediately including: 1. Issuance of large number of notices for non-payment of tax deduction at source and creating demand, in spiteof full compliance due to technical errors in the system or in typing. 2. MAT credit not being adjusted in next year processing in a number of cases. 3. Carry forward losses, assessed in previous years, not being carried forward for future assessment. 4. Tax Deduction at Source by the deductor not being reflected in form 26AS. This is not being corrected for several months even after rectification procedure. 5. In number of cases even though TDS credit is available in form 26AS, the demands are still created, without giving full credit of TDS and in a number of cases even tax paid credit is not given. 6. All larger refunds of more than ` 50, 000 are not being remitted to the tax payers, who are entitled to refund. In certain cases, in spite of written communications with Central Processing Cell as well as the concerned assessing officers, refunds are still not being credited. Refunds are pending for years. 7. The I T department site is showing a number of unpaid taxes or demands due, although no basis is ever communicated for several years. Contd............... on pg 3
  • 2. 2 THE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT WORLD – October 2013 LATEST IN FINANCE 1.0 Dedicated Bank coming soon for Infrastructure lending With infrastructure creation slowing down on part because lenders have become increasingly wary of lending to the sector, the centre is planning to set up a dedicated bank to fund exclusively to the core sector projects. It is also ready to roll out an infrastructure trust fund aimed at mobilizing long- term foreign investment within the next two months. 2.0 ECB for disinvestment of PSUs The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has said that ECB is allowed for all subsequent stages of acquisition of shares in the disinvestment process under the Government's disinvestment programme of the PSU shares; in other words, facility of ECB is available for multiple rounds of disinvestment of PSU shares under the Government disinvestment programme. AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 57 dated 30th Sept 2013, www.rbi.org.in 3.0 External Commercial Borrowings (ECB) Policy - Refinancing / Rescheduling of ECB The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has decided to discontinue the facility allowing eligible borrowers to raise ECB at a higher all-in-cost to refinance/ reschedule an existing ECB with effect from 01.10.2013. The scheme of refinance of existing ECB by raising fresh ECB at lower all-in-cost, subject to the condition that the outstanding maturity of the original ECB is either maintained or extended, will continue as hitherto under the automatic route and approval route as the case may be. AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 59 dated 30th Sept 2013, www.rbi.org.in 4.0 RBI asks NBFCs to give branch details The Reserve bank of India (RBI) has asked non- banking financial companies (NBFCs) to give information of their branches in their periodical returns to the central bank. RBI said within one month, NBFCs should update the branches as of June to RBI. Thereafter, within 10 days of quarter ending, NBFCs shall submit the details of the branches opened/closed during the quarter to RBI. 5.0 RBI relaxes NRI investment norms The Reserve bank of India (RBI) has eased foreign direct investment (FDI) norms and allowed banks to provide guarantees on behalf of NRIs to acquire shares and debentures in Indian companies. To provide operational flexibility and ease the procedures, it has been decided by RBI to permit banks to issue bank guarantee, without prior approval of the Reserve Bank, on behalf of non-resident acquiring shares or convertible debentures of an Indian company though open offers, delisting and exit offers. 6.0 Banks told to review export credit limit regularly The Reserve bank of India (RBI) has asked banks to calculate export credit limits of borrowers in a way that will insulate them from volatility of rupee. 7.0 RBI tightens norms for lending against jewellery The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has asked NBFCs: - To value gold received as collateral at the average closing price of 22-carat gold for last 30 days Gold loan offering NBFCs to create safe storage infrastructure at all branches NBFCs told to get RBI nod to expand gold loans beyond 1000 branches NBFCs must keep records on verification of jewellery ownership NBFCs told to stop ads promising gold loans in 2-3 minutes. 8.0 Unlisted cos can now directly list abroad The government has allowed companies registered in India to raise capital on overseas stock exchanges without prior or subsequent listing in India, in what is seen as one in a series of steps to boost capital inflows into the country. 9.0 Coal Block auction policy approved for private Cos The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved the much awaited coal block auction policy for private companies that will allow companies in the power, cement and steel sectors to bid for captive coal mining rights. LATEST IN FINANCE Contd............... on pg 4
  • 3. 3A JOURNAL OF ALL INDIA CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS’ SOCIETY EDITORIAL Contd............... from pg 1 COMPANIES ACT, 2013........... EDITORIAL in which public is not substantially interested will not be appropriate. The rule makers should realise the principles laid down by the Honourable Justice Krishna Aiyer as a Supreme court judge that the distinction or classification need to meet the ultimate objective to sustain constitutional validity. The government has always justified rotation of auditors on the ground of public interest and rotation is proposed as a control mechanism of manipulation or fraud. The government need to consider to restrict rotation only to public limited listed companies and to companies beyond a large turnover say ` 1000crore or deposits or borrowings beyond ` 100 crore. Maximum Number of Audits: Maximum number of audits which can be undertaken by a chartered accountant have been restricted to 20 companies other than one Person Company or company with paid up capital of ` 50 lakhs or turnover less than ` 2 crore. These limits require re- consideration. Corporate Social Responsibility: The initiative of mandatory spending of 2% of net profit by larger corporate on social initiative is a welcome move. The rule making has diluted non utilization to only disclosure of the reasons for not spending of money. This will not be enough to push corporate sector mind set. It is important to create a fund. Mandatory Valuation: Section 62 of the new Act require all preferential issue of shares (other than right issue or issue of shares under ESOP), to be undertaken at a price based on valuation report of a registered valuer. The Chartered Accountants and other professionals have been recognized to be registered as a valuer. This will bring a new direction to corporate governance including need for adherence to valuation standards issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Public Co. - Private Co. Distinction: The law makers have not taken adequate care while drafting the rules, to differentiate between public company and private company. The rule brought in for loan by a private company to a related party or to a director and also restriction even on issuance of shares with differential rights are some of the The government need to initiate a help line including a proper procedure for resolving the aforesaid issues in a simplified manner. Some senior officers need to be deputed to bring solutions to the problems telephonically or electronically,in a time bound manner. In addition to guidelines, simple FAQ, it is mandatory that a personal guidance or assistance is available from the tax administration. Tax Assessment: We have been taking up to the Government that even scrutiny assessment should be undertaken electronically through video or audio conferencing along with electronic communication of queries, to completely eradicate the chances of corruption in assessment, refund and rectification application.The personal hearing should be by a committee in camera, in case assessestill need justice. The corruption has to be eradicated from the system. We sincerely hope that the leadership will take up such important issues more effectively and efficiently. examples, where private limited companies will be subjected to tough regulation, same as are applicable to public limited companies. This list is long and will need a conceptual change in approach of Government. Prescription of Rules The government has announced rules even on sections which do not specifically empower the government to prescribe rules. Some of the rules have also even gone beyond powers delegated to the government, including certain rules are prescribing substantive law rather than procedure or disclosures, while certain rules are providing for exceptions of the law passed by the Parliament. The aforesaid exercise on the part of the government will be beyond legal powers of the government and will be struck down in terms of established principles of jurisprudence and our constitutional framework. We need to continue a debate in the profession and among industrial and business circles to achieve the objective of a better corporate culture and effective channelization of investment to corporate with reasonable checks and balances. Contd............... from pg 1 ELECTRONIC TAX...........
  • 4. 4 THE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT WORLD – October 2013 LATEST IN FINANCE / FEMA FEMA 1.0 RBI enhances limit of funds taken out of India per person Any person resident in India might take outside India (other than to Nepal and Bhutan) currency notes of government and RBI notes up to an amount not exceeding ` 10,000 a person and who had gone out of India on a temporary visit. 2.0 RBI eases rules for foreign and NRI promoters to raise stake in listed firms Offshore parents of such local companies can now freely purchase shares by using the services of registered Indian brokers. Such acquisition of shares can also be funded with dividend amounts paid by Indian companies to these non-resident promoters. The new rule will apply to all non- resident entities, including non-resident Indians (NRIs). The central bank opened another door 10.0 TRAI calls for steep cut in 2g auction price The Telecom regulator has recommended slashing by up to 60% the base price of airwaves used by GSM operators that will be auctioned. 11.0 SEBI notifies rules to classify illegal CIS schemes as fraud Tightening the noose around entities running illegal collective investment schemes (CIS), SEBI has notified new norms to classify such activities as frauds and impose penalties of up to three times of their profits. Besides, the new rules expand the list of activities to be covered under fraudulent and unfair trade practices to hold individuals as well as companies equally guilty for manipulations. 12.0 Foreign varsities allowed to set up campuses The government has opened higher education to foreign universities with the HRD ministry sending proposals to DIPP and DEA to permit foreign universities to open their campuses in the country as companies as provided under the companies act. 13.0 Govt extends deadline for BIS tagging of electronic goods The Government has extended the deadline for electronic manufacturing companies to submit their products for certification by Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) to January 3, 2014. 14.0 Don't make up-front disbursals for incomplete projects: RBI The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) instructed banks not to make upfront disbursals in case of incomplete, under-construction or Greenfield housing projects. The central bank asked lenders to link the disbursals of loans to stages of completion of the project, rather than giving the entire amount upfront. 15.0 Forward Markets Commission brought under FinMin control The commodity forward trading regulator Forward Markets Commission (FMC) will be under the administrative control of the Finance Ministry. With this, all financial sector regulators - Securities and Exchange Board of India, Reserve Bank of India, Insurance Regulatory and DevelopmentAuthority of India and Pension Fund Regulatory Development Authority besides FMC - have been brought under one umbrella. 16.0 Lok Sabha nod for bill to protect urban street vendors Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Bill, 2012 provides for security and protection of livelihood to all street vendors having a vending certificate to be issued by the Town Vending Committee. Those markets which have been functional for more than 50 years will be considered natural markets and vendors located there will be protected. 17.0 Reserve Bank of India bans 0% interest schemes The Reserve Bank of India has banned schemes for the purchase of consumer goods through credit cards. The central bank also wants banks to ensure that merchant establishments do not levy fees on debit card transactions. 18.0 ECB allowed for multiple rounds of PSU divestment The Reserve Bank of India has clarified that ECB is allowed for all subsequent stages of acquisition of shares in the disinvestment process under the Government's disinvestment programme of the PSU shares.
  • 5. 5A JOURNAL OF ALL INDIA CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS’ SOCIETY CERTIFICATE COURSEFEMA withdrawal of these deposits would be permitted after a year. Therefore, swaps with RBI cannot be cancelled before a year. For pre-termination of a swap, the swap cost would be re-fixed at 400 basis points above the contracted rate (3.5%) and the prevailing dollar/rupee swap rate in the market for the residual tenure of the original swap. 6.0 Foreign Investment in India - Downstream investment by Indian Companies For the purpose of downstream investment, the Indian companies making the downstream investments would have to bring in requisite funds from abroad and not use funds borrowed in the domestic market. This would, however, not preclude downstream operating companies, from raising debt in the domestic market. Downstream investments through internal accruals are permissible by an Indian company, subject to the provisions of clause 6(i) AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 42 dated 12th Sept 2013, www.rbi.org.in 7.0 Revision in definition of control The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has revised the definition of "Control" in the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) policy. 'Control' shall include the right to appoint a majority of the directors or to control the management or policy decisions including by virtue of their shareholding or management rights or shareholders agreements or voting agreements. AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 44 dated 13th Sept 2013, www.rbi.org.in 8.0 Overseas forex trading through electronic/ internet trading portals prohibited The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has said that any person resident in India collecting and effecting / remitting payments directly /indirectly outside India in any form towards overseas foreign exchange trading through electronic/ internet trading portals would make himself/ herself / themselves liable to be proceeded against with for contravention of the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999. AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 46 dated 17th Sept 2013, www.rbi.org.in to encourage inflows by adding all nonresident promoters to the list. 3.0 Preference Shares/ Warrants to be permitted as FDI The Reserve Bank of India, SEBI and the finance ministry has endorsed that Companies issuing preference shares and warrants to foreign investors will soon not require prior permission through the Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB). The relaxation, which is expected to encourage merger & acquisition activity and boost foreign capital inflows, will be available to all sectors in which foreign direct investment is allowed on the automatic route. 4.0 Overseas Direct Investments - Corporate Gaurantee The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has decided that issue of corporate guarantee on behalf of second generation or subsequent level step down operating subsidiaries will be considered under the Approval Route, provided the Indian Party indirectly holds 51% or more stake in the overseas subsidiary for which such guarantee is intended to be issued. AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 41 dated 10th Sept 2013, www.rbi.org.in 5.0 RBI issues norms to use dollar-rupee swaps The swap window would be operational from September 10 to November 30. A bank can sell dollars in multiples of a million to RBI. At the end of the swap period, the bank would have to buy the same amount of dollars. The tenure of the swap would be three years or in line with the tenure of the underlying FCNR-B deposits. The swap would be carried out at a fixed rate of 3.5 per cent a year. In the first leg of the deal, a bank would sell dollars to RBI at the central bank's reference rate or any other rate, as mutually agreed. The settlement of the first leg would take place on a spot basis from the date of the transaction. In the reverse leg, banks have to return rupee funds to RBI, along with the swap premium, to get back the dollars. Underlying deposits would have a lock-in period of at least a year. However, premature
  • 6. 6 THE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT WORLD – October 2013 FEMA / CAPITAL MARKET / CORPORATE & ECONOMIC LAWS 9.0 Trade Credits for Import into India The Reserve Bank has decided to allow companies in all sectors to avail of trade credit not exceeding USD 20 million up to a maximum period of five years for import of capital goods. It has also been decided to relax the ab-initio contract period of 15 months for all trade credits to 6 months. Banks are, however, not permitted to issue Letters of Credit/guarantees/Letter of Undertaking (LoU) / Letter of Comfort (LoC) in favour of overseas supplier, bank and financial institution for the extended period beyond three years. AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 53 dated 24th Sept 2013, www.rbi.org.in 10.0 Enhancement of limit of Overseas Foreign Currency Borrowings by Banks The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has said that it has been decided to lower the requirement of minimum maturity from three years to one year for the aforesaid borrowings made on or before November 30, 2013 for the purpose of availing of the Swap facility from the Reserve Bank of India. It may be noted that after the said date, foreign currency borrowing by AD Category I banks beyond 50% of their Tier I Capital shall have to be of a minimum maturity of three years. AP (DIR Series) Circular No. 54 dated 25th Sept 2013, www.rbi.org.in CAPITAL MARKET 1.0 SEBI finalises easier rules for foreign investors Making Indian capital markets an easier place to invest, SEBI relaxed registration and disclosures norms for low risk foreign investors, exempting them from tedious paper work. 2.0 Suspension should be last step for cos SEBI said that corporates would first be fined on a daily basis. After two quarters of non- compliance, the company would be shifted to 'Z' Category, where the trades would be settled on a trade-to-trade basis. Continued non-compliance would lead to freezing of shares of the promoters and promoter group. This would be done before suspension of trading in shares of the company. To provide an exit window for the non-promoters, CORPORATE & ECONOMIC LAWS 1.0 JetAirways-Etihad deal gets SEBI green signal Paving the way for Jet Airways' proposed sale of 24% stake to Abu Dhabi-based Etihad, market regulator Sebi has opined that the deal in its revised form does not give controlling powers to the foreign carrier and is in compliance with the takeover regulations. 2.0 Personal details can't be disclosed under RTI Under RTI, disclosure of personal information in respect of service record, income tax returns and assets of an individual is illegal unless it is necessary in larger public interest, the Bombay High Court has ruled. 3.0 Canteen allowance part of basic wages for PF deduction The Delhi High Court has said that Canteen allowance paid by the employer to employees is part of basic wages and is required to be taken into account while computing the provident fund contribution. A circular in November last year had redefined the meaning of "basic wages" for the purpose of provident fund deductions. It said: "All such allowances which are ordinarily, necessarily and uniformly paid to the employees after 15 days of suspension, trading in the shares of a non-compliant entity will be available on the 'trade-for-trade' basis, on the first trading day of every week for six months. 3.0 SEBI eases registration of brokers The existing practice of obtaining multiple registrations for operating in different segments of a stock exchange/clearing corporation has been done away with and instead a single registration per stock exchange/clearing corporation shall be required. 4.0 Amendment to bye-laws of recognised stock exchanges The recognised stock exchange shall impose fine on listed entities for noncompliance with certain clauses of the listing agreement due to non- submission/delay in submission of reports/ documents to recognised stock exchange as per prescribed. Circular No. CIR/MRD/ DSA / 31 /2013 dated 30.09.13
  • 7. 7A JOURNAL OF ALL INDIA CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS’ SOCIETY CERTIFICATE COURS / ICAIECORPORATE & ECONOMIC LAWS / INDIRECT TAXATION FINANCIAL INDICATORS CurrentRate* MonthAgo 3Month 6Month (in%) (in%) Ago(in%) Ago(in%) 3 Month LIBOR ($) 0.24 0.26 0.27 0.28 3 Month MIBOR (`) 9.66 10.99 8.21 8.79 SENSEX 20273 19782 19294 18413 NIFTY 6021 5850 5817 5558 CRR 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 REPO 7.50 7.25 7.25 7.50 REVERSE REPO 6.50 6.25 6.25 6.50 Gold (per 10 gm) 28857 30047 26103 29230 Silver (per kg) 48264 50495 40174 51775 Crude (USD/bbl) 111.80 112.63 108.51 105.79 Rs. vs USD 62.14 64.22 60.13 54.53 Rs. vs Euro 83.87 85.21 76.89 71.33 Rs. vs 100 Yen 63.58 64.28 59.76 55.03 Rs. vs RMB 10.05 10.45 9.76 8.80 Rs. vs Pound 99.02 100.83 89.52 83.59 MCX Aluminium 113.00 113.00 105.90 102.40 MCX Copper 441.05 476.70 405.85 413.20 *As on 10th Oct. 2013 (Sources: MoneyControl, NSE, BSE, RBI, MCX) INDIRECT TAXATION 1.0 Education out of service tax net The finance ministry has clarified that all services provided to educational institutions are exempt from tax. There are certain auxiliary services, which would also not be taxable if provided to education institutions in relation to education. For example, if a school hires a bus from transport operator to ferry students to and from school, the services provided by the operator in this connection would not be levied tax. 2.0 Removal of Capital Goods on which CENVAT credit has been taken If the capital goods, on which CENVAT credit has been taken, are removed after being used, the manufacturer or provider of output services are to be treated as the basic wages." 4.0 Companies Act, 2013 - New Sections The relevant provisions of the companies Act, 1956, which correspond to provisions of 98 sections of the companies Act, 2013 brought into force on 12.09.2013, cease to have effect from 12.09.2013. Circular No. 16 /2013 dated 18 .09.2013 5.0 Clarification - Companies Act, 2013 Section 102:- All companies which have issued notices of general meeting on or after 12.09.2013, the statement to be annexed to the notice shall comply with additional requirements as prescribed in section 102 of the said Act. Section 133:- Till the Standards of Accounting or any addendum thereto are prescribed by central Government in consultation and recommendation of the National Financial ReportingAuthority, the existing Accounting Standards notified under the Companies Ac! 1956 shall continue to apply. Section 180:- In respect of requirements of special resolution under Section 180 of the said Act, as against ordinary resolution required by the Companies Act 1956, if notice for any such general meeting was issued prior to 12.9.2013, then such resolution may be passed in accordance with the requirement of the Companies Act 1956. Circular No.15/2013 dated 13.09.2013 shall pay an amount equal to the CENVAT Credit taken on the said capital goods reduced by the percentage points calculated by straight line method as specified below for each quarter of a year or part thereof from the date of taking the CENVAT Credit, namely:- (i) for computers and computer peripherals: for each quarter in first year @ 10% for each quarter in second year @ 8% for each quarter in third year @ 5% for each quarter in fourth & fifth year @ 1% (ii) for capital goods, other than computers and computer peripherals @2.5% for each quarter Notification No. 12 /2013-CE (NT) dated 27.09.2013 3.0 Exemptions from Service Tax Any services provided by, (i) the National Skill Development Corporation set up by the Government of India; (ii) a Sector Skill Council approved by the National Skill Development Corporation; (iii) an assessment agency approved by the Sector Skill Council or the National Skill Development Corporation; (iv) a training partner approved by the National Skill Development Corporation or the Sector Skill Council. Notification No.13/2013 - Service Tax dated 10.09.2013
  • 8. 8 THE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT WORLD – October 2013 Contact details : Dharampal (9013363257) All India Chartered Accountants’ Society - CFO World 909, Chiranjiv Tower, 43, Nehru Place, New Delhi-110019. Ph: 26223712, 26228410, 26226933 E-mail:aicas.cfo@gmail.com / cfoworld@gmail.com EDITOR: Pankaj Gupta, LLB, FCS E-mail: pankajguptafcs@gmail.com PUBLISHED & PRINTED: At New Delhi by Satish Chandra, Administrative Officer, on behalf of All India Chartered Accountants’ Society, 4696, Brij Bhawan, 21A, Ansari Road, Darya Ganj, New Delhi-110 002 Phone 23265320, 23288101 E-mail : aicas.cfo@gmail.com Printed at: EIH Ltd., Unit : Printing Press, No. 7, Sham Nath Marg, Delhi-110054. Views expressed by contributors are their own and the Society does not accept any responsibility. If undelivered, please return to : All India CharteredAccountants’Society 4696, Brij Bhawan 21A, Ansari Road, Darya Ganj, New Delhi-110 002 Date of Printing : 12th OCTOBER, 2013 R.N.I. No. 50796/90 Posting Date: 14/15 October, 2013 Registration No. DL(c)-01/1268/2012-14 Licenced to post without prepayment No. U-(C)-82/2012-14 AUDIT 1.0 Maharashtra to opt for new accounting system The Maharashtra Government has decided to carry out pilot studies on an accrual based accounting system, as compared to the current cash based accounting system. 2.0 Spice JetAuditors Raise Red Flag as Losses Wash Out Net Worth Spice Jet's auditors have raised concerns about its ability to stay afloat as its operating losses have completely eroded its net worth. DIRECT TAXATION 1.0 I-T Dept freezes Nokia's immovable assets Nokia India's assets have been frozen by the Tax Department even as the handset maker is in the process of completing its $7.2-billion deal with Microsoft. The Indian tax authorities froze Nokia's mobile phone manufacturing plant in Chennai, certain other buildings and bank accounts last week. Following the Tax Department's action, Nokia moved the Delhi High Court which lifted the sanction on the company's bank accounts, but its immovable assets remain frozen. The move has been taken by the Tax Department after the handset maker disputed a ` 4,000-crore tax notice. The Department sought to ensure that the company had sufficient funds to pay the amount before assets are sold to Microsoft.