3. The study of community entails us
to understand our very own
community life. It gives us the
idea on how to perceive reality by
becoming involve in the day to
day process which is
socialization. In the interaction
process, people grasp the
5. Individuals having significant
interaction within a specified
area becomes one of the
contributory factors in forming
community. The word
community was derived from
the Latin word “communis”
which means “common” or
6. It may share a certain sense of place whether it
is geographical area or through a virtual space.
Geographical community is a community
where members share the same geographical
vicinity such as a village, province or
neighborhood.
Non-geographical community is a community
formed based on needs, ideas, interests, identity,
practices, and roles in social institutions such as
at home, all work, in government, society, or the
community at large.
7. Communities may also be in two
levels:
1. Micro-level community, a group is
formed based on personal ties. This
may include groups formed for pursuing
common interests or goals like forming
a small organization.
8. Communities may also be in two
levels:
2. At macro-level community, large
group affiliation is formed such as national
communities, international communities,
and virtual communities. Companies and
corporations may develop various
programs that would include different
members across the country. They will
work on to meet certain objectives and
expand on the aspect of community
involvement.
9. The following are the importance
of studying community:
1. It motivates people to work
together – people feel a sense of
community and recognize the
benefits of their involvement.
2. It encourages social, religious, or
traditional obligations for mutual
10. The following are the importance
of studying community:
3. People see a genuine opportunity to
better their own lives and for the
community
4. It understands policies promoting
community participation that values
social capital.
11. The following are the importance
of studying community:
5. Community participation could be
understood as the direct involvement of
citizenry in the affairs of planning,
governance, and overall development
programs at local or grassroots levels.
13. Community Action is any
activity that aims to increase
the understanding,
engagement and
empowerment of communities
for the intention of giving
services to people.
14. There are 3-key points in grasping
the definition more meaningful:
Understanding
Engagement
Empowerment
15. There are 3-key points in
grasping the definition more
meaningful:
Understanding – raise an awareness
about certain communal issues that
needs to be addressed. People develop
the feeling of involvement once they truly
comprehend the situation within. They
come together to support advocacies
that will overcome community needs and
difficulties.
16. There are 3-key points in
grasping the definition more
meaningful:
Engagement – Once issues are assessed
properly and people in the community
understand the needs, they work
collaboratively to act on it. The main goal of
engaging in the community is to improve the
partnership and coalitions among the
community. It is important that engagement
occurs so that members will be able to
involve meaningfully in the activities that they
have created.
17. There are 3-key points in
grasping the definition more
meaningful:
Empowerment – enable the people to
independently decide, plan-out and take
action to control the situation they have in the
community. This means, initiative and
decisions come from internal group organized
for the benefit of everyone. It is also
necessary that the community can provide
significant networks and linkages that will
genuinely serve the advocacies that they
have built.
18.
19.
20. Hence, the study of community action is
imperative in the field of social sciences and
other related disciplines as it lays on the
foundation that individuals and families – as
basic unit, are embedded in different social
structures that shape the behaviors in the
system. Having knowledge in community
action makes an individual understand
better by being aware in the environment,
have meaningful engagement and accept
empowerment to create significant impact.
