Canada needs to be competitive in order to attract capital as part of developing its natural resources and growing the manufacturing sector. The issue is that Canada is moving to more tax while the USA is undertaken tax reforms.
Here is look at Canada competitive position with countries around the globe. Attracting FDI is key area for countries as such costs and productivity come into play when businesses are looking at making business investments.
Market set prices for business
Government set policies like environment laws, labour laws, trade/investment, taxation
It is not one policy that drives FDI, but many policies
Attracting foreign direct investment is very key to countries like Canada. Canada needs to be cost competitive with other jurisdiction in order to received FDI into Canada
This presentation looks at the strides Japan has made with its’ competitiveness and how their approach could be adopted by other countries like Canada.
Japan is key global player as such Canada needs to expand exports to Japan
Canada needs to be competitive in order to attract capital as part of developing its natural resources and growing the manufacturing sector. The issue is that Canada is moving to more tax while the USA is undertaken tax reforms.
Here is look at Canada competitive position with countries around the globe. Attracting FDI is key area for countries as such costs and productivity come into play when businesses are looking at making business investments.
Market set prices for business
Government set policies like environment laws, labour laws, trade/investment, taxation
It is not one policy that drives FDI, but many policies
Attracting foreign direct investment is very key to countries like Canada. Canada needs to be cost competitive with other jurisdiction in order to received FDI into Canada
This presentation looks at the strides Japan has made with its’ competitiveness and how their approach could be adopted by other countries like Canada.
Japan is key global player as such Canada needs to expand exports to Japan
Hydro generation is by far main source of power generation
Clean Technology continues to be heavily subsidized by government
Wind and Solar require backup power generation like Natural Gas or Diesel Generators
This presentations gives you a look at the money the federal government has set aside for innovation. It should be noted that government investment in innovation funds has increase as government was looking for ways to support cultivating of ideas from incubation to market.
Economic and Fiscal Scorecard| The United States| June 2021 and July 2021paul young cpa, cga
Blog – Canada – Economic and Fiscal Scorecard – June 2021 and July 2021
1. Inflation - https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/inflation-expectations-spike-to-record-at-canadian-businesses-1.1644394
2. The Mfg. plan, should is based on four pillars – workforce, innovation, exports, and a net-zero strategy https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/manufacturing/cme-manufacturers-call-for-a-concrete-plan-on-economic-recovery-272714/ You would think good-paying jobs would be Trudeau's focus, right? Nope attacking Harper is the focus. https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/manufacturing-canada-june-2021
3. https://www.nationalnewswatch.com/2021/08/30/food-processors-want-action-from-the-next-federal-government/#.YSzGdN8pDQx If food processors want better policies, then they should not be voting for either @theJagmeetSingh or @JustinTrudeau as all they know how to do is tax and spend! https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/agriculture-and-farm-equipment-sector-july-2021@CPC_HQ
4. Job vacancies - https://thoughtleadership.rbc.com/are-sky-high-job-vacancies-in-canada-around-for-a-while/
5. Circular economy - https://www.hilltimes.com/2021/08/25/canada-and-the-nordic-countries-are-allies-in-transitioning-to-a-circular-economy-envoys/312761
6. Housing - https://betterdwelling.com/canadian-housing-affordability-got-worse-under-trudeau-but-did-he-do-the-worst/
7. USA and Canada Trade - https://www.hilltimes.com/2021/08/30/reliance-on-u-s-remains-a-threat-to-canadian-economy/314006
8. Climate change - https://www.corporateknights.com/responsible-investing/why-are-canadian-pensions-risking-our-future-by-funding-fossil-fuel-expansion/
9. International support - https://www.international.gc.ca/gac-amc/publications/odaaa-lrmado/report-rapport-18-19.aspx?lang=eng
10. Infrastructure - https://www.hilltimes.com/2021/08/25/transportation-infrastructure-key-for-canadas-economic-recovery/313242
Hydro generation is by far main source of power generation
Clean Technology continues to be heavily subsidized by government
Wind and Solar require backup power generation like Natural Gas or Diesel Generators
This presentation discusses clean technology in Canada. The presentation will look at the market for clean technology and issues facing Canada transforming to low carbon economy.
Carbon tax are punitive which means they hurt the low to middle class more in terms of costs.
Carbon Tax or Carbon Pricing and Clean Technology Investment - September 2017paul young cpa, cga
This presentation discusses clean technology in Canada. The presentation will look at the market for clean technology and issues facing Canada transforming to low carbon economy.
Summary:
Hamilton is struggling with high costs of rent and affordable housing
Hamilton is attracting for investment. Majority of the construction is related to real estate and commercial.
Hamilton needs to undertake a complete spending review as part of their fiscal management cycle.
HSR needs to revisit its transit optimization model
More needs to be done to make Hamilton an incubation hub for advance manufacturing, vertical farming, IT, and the green economy.
Hamilton ports needs to look at ways to expand its traffic flow.
Summary:
In August, Canada's merchandise exports decreased 2.9%, largely due to lower exports of energy products. Imports fell 1.7%, mainly on decreased imports of motor vehicles and parts. As a result, Canada's merchandise trade surplus with the world narrowed from $2.4 billion in July to $1.5 billion in August. This is the lowest monthly trade surplus observed to date in 2022.
Exports to countries other than the United States fell 4.3% in August. Exports to Hong Kong (gold), South Korea (coal and crude oil), the United Kingdom (crude oil and gold) and Japan (wheat, canola and copper) posted the largest declines.
Meanwhile, imports from countries other than the United States rose 1.1% in August. Higher imports from China (various products) and Belgium (pharmaceuticals) were partially offset by the decrease in imports from South Korea (light trucks and passenger cars).
The merchandise trade deficit with countries other than the United States widened from $8.3 billion in July to $9.2 billion in August.
Key facts:
a) Nearly $14B of the surplus is related to energy.
b) Canada continues to face challenges with near shoring of manufacturing
c) Canada needs to streamline regulations as part of getting goods out of the ground to market
d) Canada lacks ports and rail capacity to ship record levels of grains.
Source: https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/221005/dq221005a-eng.htm
Canada needs to stay competitive as part of attracting foreign capital as part supporting advance manufacturing, resource development, food process, aerospace, automotive, etc. This presentation looks at different factors that drive business costs for various business.
GDP growth for Canada has been bumped up for 2017 and 2018. It should be known that for the past six months or so GDP rates continue to get adjusted. The concerns is that slowdown is showing in key areas like retail spending, building permits, manufacturing sales and exports.
Innovation and Funding Opportunity in Canada for Eureka and ACQUEAU projects.
Presentation by Andrew Bauder, National Research Council Canada
ACQUEAU Workshop on Industrial Waste Water Tratment 12 March 2015
Hydro generation is by far main source of power generation
Clean Technology continues to be heavily subsidized by government
Wind and Solar require backup power generation like Natural Gas or Diesel Generators
This presentations gives you a look at the money the federal government has set aside for innovation. It should be noted that government investment in innovation funds has increase as government was looking for ways to support cultivating of ideas from incubation to market.
Economic and Fiscal Scorecard| The United States| June 2021 and July 2021paul young cpa, cga
Blog – Canada – Economic and Fiscal Scorecard – June 2021 and July 2021
1. Inflation - https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/inflation-expectations-spike-to-record-at-canadian-businesses-1.1644394
2. The Mfg. plan, should is based on four pillars – workforce, innovation, exports, and a net-zero strategy https://www.canadianmanufacturing.com/manufacturing/cme-manufacturers-call-for-a-concrete-plan-on-economic-recovery-272714/ You would think good-paying jobs would be Trudeau's focus, right? Nope attacking Harper is the focus. https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/manufacturing-canada-june-2021
3. https://www.nationalnewswatch.com/2021/08/30/food-processors-want-action-from-the-next-federal-government/#.YSzGdN8pDQx If food processors want better policies, then they should not be voting for either @theJagmeetSingh or @JustinTrudeau as all they know how to do is tax and spend! https://www.slideshare.net/paulyoungcga/agriculture-and-farm-equipment-sector-july-2021@CPC_HQ
4. Job vacancies - https://thoughtleadership.rbc.com/are-sky-high-job-vacancies-in-canada-around-for-a-while/
5. Circular economy - https://www.hilltimes.com/2021/08/25/canada-and-the-nordic-countries-are-allies-in-transitioning-to-a-circular-economy-envoys/312761
6. Housing - https://betterdwelling.com/canadian-housing-affordability-got-worse-under-trudeau-but-did-he-do-the-worst/
7. USA and Canada Trade - https://www.hilltimes.com/2021/08/30/reliance-on-u-s-remains-a-threat-to-canadian-economy/314006
8. Climate change - https://www.corporateknights.com/responsible-investing/why-are-canadian-pensions-risking-our-future-by-funding-fossil-fuel-expansion/
9. International support - https://www.international.gc.ca/gac-amc/publications/odaaa-lrmado/report-rapport-18-19.aspx?lang=eng
10. Infrastructure - https://www.hilltimes.com/2021/08/25/transportation-infrastructure-key-for-canadas-economic-recovery/313242
Hydro generation is by far main source of power generation
Clean Technology continues to be heavily subsidized by government
Wind and Solar require backup power generation like Natural Gas or Diesel Generators
This presentation discusses clean technology in Canada. The presentation will look at the market for clean technology and issues facing Canada transforming to low carbon economy.
Carbon tax are punitive which means they hurt the low to middle class more in terms of costs.
Carbon Tax or Carbon Pricing and Clean Technology Investment - September 2017paul young cpa, cga
This presentation discusses clean technology in Canada. The presentation will look at the market for clean technology and issues facing Canada transforming to low carbon economy.
Summary:
Hamilton is struggling with high costs of rent and affordable housing
Hamilton is attracting for investment. Majority of the construction is related to real estate and commercial.
Hamilton needs to undertake a complete spending review as part of their fiscal management cycle.
HSR needs to revisit its transit optimization model
More needs to be done to make Hamilton an incubation hub for advance manufacturing, vertical farming, IT, and the green economy.
Hamilton ports needs to look at ways to expand its traffic flow.
Summary:
In August, Canada's merchandise exports decreased 2.9%, largely due to lower exports of energy products. Imports fell 1.7%, mainly on decreased imports of motor vehicles and parts. As a result, Canada's merchandise trade surplus with the world narrowed from $2.4 billion in July to $1.5 billion in August. This is the lowest monthly trade surplus observed to date in 2022.
Exports to countries other than the United States fell 4.3% in August. Exports to Hong Kong (gold), South Korea (coal and crude oil), the United Kingdom (crude oil and gold) and Japan (wheat, canola and copper) posted the largest declines.
Meanwhile, imports from countries other than the United States rose 1.1% in August. Higher imports from China (various products) and Belgium (pharmaceuticals) were partially offset by the decrease in imports from South Korea (light trucks and passenger cars).
The merchandise trade deficit with countries other than the United States widened from $8.3 billion in July to $9.2 billion in August.
Key facts:
a) Nearly $14B of the surplus is related to energy.
b) Canada continues to face challenges with near shoring of manufacturing
c) Canada needs to streamline regulations as part of getting goods out of the ground to market
d) Canada lacks ports and rail capacity to ship record levels of grains.
Source: https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/221005/dq221005a-eng.htm
Canada needs to stay competitive as part of attracting foreign capital as part supporting advance manufacturing, resource development, food process, aerospace, automotive, etc. This presentation looks at different factors that drive business costs for various business.
GDP growth for Canada has been bumped up for 2017 and 2018. It should be known that for the past six months or so GDP rates continue to get adjusted. The concerns is that slowdown is showing in key areas like retail spending, building permits, manufacturing sales and exports.
Innovation and Funding Opportunity in Canada for Eureka and ACQUEAU projects.
Presentation by Andrew Bauder, National Research Council Canada
ACQUEAU Workshop on Industrial Waste Water Tratment 12 March 2015
Global Housing Market Analysis and Commentary- September 2023.pptxpaul young cpa, cga
Summary:
Homebuilders are walking a fine line when it comes to new projects as high mortgage rates curb demand.
New residential construction, including single-family homes and multifamily, dropped 11.3% month over month in August to 1.283 million units on a seasonally adjusted basis, according to Census Bureau data released Tuesday. That's down 14.8% compared with a year ago and well below the 1.44 million units economists surveyed by Bloomberg projected.
But authorized residential permits — an indicator of potential future activity — rose 6.9% to 1.543 million permits in August from July. That was still down 2.7% from last August. Single-family permits, though, were up 2% from July to 949,000. Multifamily permits came in at 535,000.
The data reflects two opposing forces builders are trying to balance: the ongoing need for new construction to fill in limited inventory and elevated mortgage rates that are hurting their biggest customer right now, the first-time homebuyer.
"High mortgage rates are clearly taking a toll on builder confidence and consumer demand, as a growing number of buyers are electing to defer a home purchase until long-term rates move lower," Robert Dietz, chief economist of the National Association of Home Builders, said Monday in a press release after builder confidence dropped for the second straight month.
Source: https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/news/homebuilders-face-a-tough-balancing-act-on-new-construction-amid-high-mortgage-rates-130744368.html
Blog – What is next for the Mining Sector – September 2023
The mining sector provides critical material that support solar, wind, and lithium-ion batteries as part of the green transition. https://www.iea.org/news/critical-minerals-market-sees-unprecedented-growth-as-clean-energy-demand-drives-strong-increase-in-investment
The mining sector products play a key role with the global GDP - https://www.yicaiglobal.com/news/global-mining-industry-value-was-69-of-world-gdp-last-year-china-says
Mining practices need to be sustainable including following all ESG policies - https://www.linkedin.com/advice/1/how-can-you-monitor-sustainable-mining-practices
Other links and sources –
Lithium Supply and Price - https://zbr.com.mx/en/sin-categoria-es/lithium-prices-fall-44-in-china-due-to-lack-of-demand/138168/
Cobalt - https://www.linkedin.com/posts/mahmut-karada%C5%9F-a2b7a5151_china-exportrestrictions-gallium-activity-7082603182589157376-Zrty/?trk=public_profile_like_view
Nickel https://www.eureporter.co/business/2023/09/15/stanislav-kondrashov-from-telf-ag-nickel-prices-outlook-remains-positive/
Iron-ore - https://www.brecorder.com/news/40263584/sgx-iron-ore-set-for-best-week-in-3-months
TD Bank / Metals - https://www.tdsecurities.com/ca/en/setting-the-stage-for-gold-outlook
Biodiversity / Mining - https://worldcrunch.com/green/lithium-green-energy-argentina-indigenous
ESG - https://iriscarbon.com/the-added-value-of-integrated-esg-reporting-a-threefold-framework/
Blog – Manufacturing Shipments and Orders – The United States – August 2023
Summary:
New orders for manufacturing technology in the United States totaled $353.9 million in July 2023, as per the latest report by AMT – The Association For Manufacturing Technology. This figure marked a 12.4% decline from June 2023 but remained only 10.5% lower than July 2022. Year-to-date orders amounted to $2.83 billion, reflecting a 12.7% decrease compared to the same period the previous year.
Douglas K. Woods, President of AMT, noted that July is typically a slower month for manufacturing technology orders, so a slight drop was expected. However, he pointed out a notable trend: over the last two months, the year-to-date order gap has narrowed during historically slow periods. While job shops have seen decreased orders, other industries that benefited from reshoring or government investments have helped fill the gap.
Among specific sectors, job shops, the largest customer segment, placed their lowest total monthly orders since August 2020. In contrast, metal valve manufacturers recorded their third-highest monthly order value on record, last seen in September 2018, making up nearly 5% of the total manufacturing technology order value for July 2023. Manufacturers of motor vehicle transmissions continued to order machinery at an elevated pace. However, the aerospace industry continued to order below its early 2022 peaks, with hopes that recent projects like the federal government's $1.5 billion investment in communications satellites might reverse this trend.
Source: https://www.sme.org/technologies/articles/2023/september/u.s.-manufacturing-technology-orders-dip-in-july-but-show-resilience-amid-economic-uncertainty
Stock Market Analysis and Commentary for WE September 15 2023.pptxpaul young cpa, cga
Blog – Analysis and Commentary – Stock Market – WE September 15 2023
Summary:
Stocks fell Friday as investors wrap up a volatile week ahead of the Federal Reserve's policy meeting.
The Dow Jones Industrials tumbled 288.87 points to close out Friday and the week at 34,618.24. At its lows, it completely wiped out Thursday's 332-point rally.
The S&P 500 index sank 54.78 points, or 1.2%, to 4,450.32.
The NASDAQ index plunged 217.72 points, or 1.6%, to 13,708.33.
The Dow held onto a winning week. The S&P 500 and NASDAQ both closed out the week with losses.
Information technology was the worst-performing sector in the S&P 500, down nearly 2%. Adobe shares fell more than 4% even after the software firm posted better-than-expected quarterly results. Shares of Arm Holdings were lower one day after its successful public debut.
Auto stocks General Motors and Stellantis N.V. were higher Friday, while Ford Motor was about flat. Thousands of members of the United Auto Workers went on strike after failing to reach a deal with the automakers Thursday night.
Elsewhere, Lennar shares slid 3%. The home construction firm posted third-quarter results that beat on the top and bottom lines.
On the economic front, the University of Michigan's consumer sentiment survey showed one-year inflation expectations dropped to 3.1% in
September, tied for the lowest since January 2021. Also, the five-year outlook fell to 2.7%, matching its lowest since December 2020.
Electricity Analysis - Canada and the OECD - June 2023.pptxpaul young cpa, cga
Summary:
Over three-quarters of the world’s total coal-generated electricity is consumed in just three countries. China is the top user of coal, making up 53.3% of global coal demand, followed by India at 13.6%, and the U.S. at 8.9%.
Burning coal—for electricity, as well as metallurgy and cement production—is the world’s single largest source of CO2 emissions. Nevertheless, its use in electricity generation has actually grown 91.2% since 1997, the year when the first global climate agreement was signed in Kyoto, Japan.
However, even as non-renewables enjoy their time in the sun, their days could be numbered.
In 2022, renewables, such as wind, solar, and geothermal, represented 14.4% of total electricity generation with an extraordinary annual growth rate of 14.7%, driven by big gains in solar and wind. Non-renewables, by contrast, only managed an anemic 0.4%.
The authors of the Statistical Review do not include hydroelectric in their renewable calculations, even though many others, including the International Energy Agency, consider it a “well-established renewable power technology.”
With hydroelectric moved into the renewable column, together they accounted for over 29.3% of all electricity generated in 2022, with an annual growth rate of 7.4%.
Source - https://energynow.ca/2023/09/infographic-what-electricity-sources-power-the-world-see-them-here-visual-capitalist/
Stock Market Analysis and Commentary for WE September 9 2023.pptxpaul young cpa, cga
What did the markets tell us this week?
1. Housing supply and costs continue to plague countries around the world.
2. Gasoline prices are on the rise that puts pressure on central banks ability to hit their core inflation targets.
3. ESG adoption by both the private and public sector is leading to both funding concerns and the overall cost of implementing ESG policies.
4. Adopting technology as part of increasing food production is facing both capital and operational funding concerns.
5. Strike at LNG facility in Australia is leading to concerns around a supply chain disruption of natural gas for EMEA and Asia.
6. The threat of China dumping batteries into markets - https://www.ft.com/content/b6038e51-7b5b-4f97-a5da-9202e71562fc
7. Adoption of generative AI has been facing many challenges related to security, privacy, and ethical issues.
8. Lack of biodiversity planning as part of the overall climate mitigation including sustainable mining, forestry, oil, gas, agriculture, and housing
9. Geopolitical issues continue to impact supply chain.
10. The concerns of recession continue to plague both the private and public sector.
11. Productivity issues continue to plague governments around the world.
Global (Mining Oil and Gas Forestry and Agriculture) Analysis and Commentary ...paul young cpa, cga
The mining, oil, gas, agriculture, forestry, and mining continue to face environmental, social, and governance policy review including reporting of key metrics as part of ESG reporting cycle.
There is more focus on profitability and investment returns as part of the integrated planning and reporting cycle.
Summary:
The global economy faces what at least one forecaster is calling a mild trade recession as shipments from China slump and German factories downshift.
China’s export declines extended into August, though there were signs that the worst of a world trade slowdown may be over for the leading exporter.
Overseas shipments from China fell 8.8% in dollar terms from a year earlier while imports contracted 7.3%, both better than economists’ estimates and significantly less severe than July’s downturn.
Other data have suggested trade may be stabilizing after weakening for most of this year. Exports from South Korea also declined at a more moderate pace in August than the previous month.
Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/newsletters/2023-09-07/supply-chain-latest-world-trade-faces-a-shallow-recession?srnd=economics-v2
Additional sources and links:
Lithium - https://source.benchmarkminerals.com/article/falling-lithium-prices-challenge-potential-cost-advantages-of-sodium-batteries
Oil Production - https://www.cnn.com/2023/09/06/business/oil-price-goldman-sachs/index.html
Natural gas - https://www.fxstreet.com/news/natural-gas-holds-up-as-markets-in-limbo-over-strikes-202309070956
Lumber - https://www.fastmarkets.com/insights/sawmill-capacity-closures-reshape-us-lumber-supply
Critical metals - https://www.wasterecyclingmag.ca/feature/how-recycling-could-solve-the-shortage-of-minerals-essential-to-clean-energy/
Agriculture - https://www.morningagclips.com/economists-forecast-positive-end-of-year-crop-outlook-despite-warmer-midwestern-climate/
ESG - https://www.skadden.com/insights/publications/2023/09/the-informed-board/the-eus-new-esg-disclosure-rules
Ports - https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/HAPAG-LLOYD-AG-24857717/news/Hapag-Lloyd-chief-warns-of-rougher-seas-ahead-for-container-shipping-44789017/
Top destination for reshoring - https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/economy/2023/08/29/uae-in-top-10-most-powerful-passports-for-investment-opportunity/
Global Trade - https://phys.org/news/2023-09-opinion-broke-global-climate-finish.html
What is next for the Forestry Sector and Lumber Production - September 2023.pptxpaul young cpa, cga
Lumber production in Canada continues to face many hurdles
Canada forest management practices are some of the bests in the world
Canada planted over 440M in seedlings back in 2018. It is now 2022 which means close 2M seedlings have been planted.
All levels need to put more focus on urban and rural planning solutions
More work including spending on wildfire and forest fire mitigation
Canada and USA need to find a path forward to resolve the softwood lumber dispute
There needs to a better balanced between climate change policies and growing the economy in a sustainable way
3D printing for housing needs to become mainstream
More protection needs to happen with key ecosystems like wetlands, forest, and peatlands.
There is a risk of debt default if interest rates are hike over the next few months
Turin Startup Ecosystem 2024 - Ricerca sulle Startup e il Sistema dell'Innov...Quotidiano Piemontese
Turin Startup Ecosystem 2024
Una ricerca de il Club degli Investitori, in collaborazione con ToTeM Torino Tech Map e con il supporto della ESCP Business School e di Growth Capital
US Economic Outlook - Being Decided - M Capital Group August 2021.pdfpchutichetpong
The U.S. economy is continuing its impressive recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and not slowing down despite re-occurring bumps. The U.S. savings rate reached its highest ever recorded level at 34% in April 2020 and Americans seem ready to spend. The sectors that had been hurt the most by the pandemic specifically reduced consumer spending, like retail, leisure, hospitality, and travel, are now experiencing massive growth in revenue and job openings.
Could this growth lead to a “Roaring Twenties”? As quickly as the U.S. economy contracted, experiencing a 9.1% drop in economic output relative to the business cycle in Q2 2020, the largest in recorded history, it has rebounded beyond expectations. This surprising growth seems to be fueled by the U.S. government’s aggressive fiscal and monetary policies, and an increase in consumer spending as mobility restrictions are lifted. Unemployment rates between June 2020 and June 2021 decreased by 5.2%, while the demand for labor is increasing, coupled with increasing wages to incentivize Americans to rejoin the labor force. Schools and businesses are expected to fully reopen soon. In parallel, vaccination rates across the country and the world continue to rise, with full vaccination rates of 50% and 14.8% respectively.
However, it is not completely smooth sailing from here. According to M Capital Group, the main risks that threaten the continued growth of the U.S. economy are inflation, unsettled trade relations, and another wave of Covid-19 mutations that could shut down the world again. Have we learned from the past year of COVID-19 and adapted our economy accordingly?
“In order for the U.S. economy to continue growing, whether there is another wave or not, the U.S. needs to focus on diversifying supply chains, supporting business investment, and maintaining consumer spending,” says Grace Feeley, a research analyst at M Capital Group.
While the economic indicators are positive, the risks are coming closer to manifesting and threatening such growth. The new variants spreading throughout the world, Delta, Lambda, and Gamma, are vaccine-resistant and muddy the predictions made about the economy and health of the country. These variants bring back the feeling of uncertainty that has wreaked havoc not only on the stock market but the mindset of people around the world. MCG provides unique insight on how to mitigate these risks to possibly ensure a bright economic future.
when will pi network coin be available on crypto exchange.DOT TECH
There is no set date for when Pi coins will enter the market.
However, the developers are working hard to get them released as soon as possible.
Once they are available, users will be able to exchange other cryptocurrencies for Pi coins on designated exchanges.
But for now the only way to sell your pi coins is through verified pi vendor.
Here is the telegram contact of my personal pi vendor
@Pi_vendor_247
The secret way to sell pi coins effortlessly.DOT TECH
Well as we all know pi isn't launched yet. But you can still sell your pi coins effortlessly because some whales in China are interested in holding massive pi coins. And they are willing to pay good money for it. If you are interested in selling I will leave a contact for you. Just telegram this number below. I sold about 3000 pi coins to him and he paid me immediately.
Telegram: @Pi_vendor_247
If you are looking for a pi coin investor. Then look no further because I have the right one he is a pi vendor (he buy and resell to whales in China). I met him on a crypto conference and ever since I and my friends have sold more than 10k pi coins to him And he bought all and still want more. I will drop his telegram handle below just send him a message.
@Pi_vendor_247
USDA Loans in California: A Comprehensive Overview.pptxmarketing367770
USDA Loans in California: A Comprehensive Overview
If you're dreaming of owning a home in California's rural or suburban areas, a USDA loan might be the perfect solution. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) offers these loans to help low-to-moderate-income individuals and families achieve homeownership.
Key Features of USDA Loans:
Zero Down Payment: USDA loans require no down payment, making homeownership more accessible.
Competitive Interest Rates: These loans often come with lower interest rates compared to conventional loans.
Flexible Credit Requirements: USDA loans have more lenient credit score requirements, helping those with less-than-perfect credit.
Guaranteed Loan Program: The USDA guarantees a portion of the loan, reducing risk for lenders and expanding borrowing options.
Eligibility Criteria:
Location: The property must be located in a USDA-designated rural or suburban area. Many areas in California qualify.
Income Limits: Applicants must meet income guidelines, which vary by region and household size.
Primary Residence: The home must be used as the borrower's primary residence.
Application Process:
Find a USDA-Approved Lender: Not all lenders offer USDA loans, so it's essential to choose one approved by the USDA.
Pre-Qualification: Determine your eligibility and the amount you can borrow.
Property Search: Look for properties in eligible rural or suburban areas.
Loan Application: Submit your application, including financial and personal information.
Processing and Approval: The lender and USDA will review your application. If approved, you can proceed to closing.
USDA loans are an excellent option for those looking to buy a home in California's rural and suburban areas. With no down payment and flexible requirements, these loans make homeownership more attainable for many families. Explore your eligibility today and take the first step toward owning your dream home.
what is the best method to sell pi coins in 2024DOT TECH
The best way to sell your pi coins safely is trading with an exchange..but since pi is not launched in any exchange, and second option is through a VERIFIED pi merchant.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and pioneers and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold massive amounts before mainnet launch in 2026.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade pi coins with.
@Pi_vendor_247
how can i use my minded pi coins I need some funds.DOT TECH
If you are interested in selling your pi coins, i have a verified pi merchant, who buys pi coins and resell them to exchanges looking forward to hold till mainnet launch.
Because the core team has announced that pi network will not be doing any pre-sale. The only way exchanges like huobi, bitmart and hotbit can get pi is by buying from miners.
Now a merchant stands in between these exchanges and the miners. As a link to make transactions smooth. Because right now in the enclosed mainnet you can't sell pi coins your self. You need the help of a merchant,
i will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant below. 👇 I and my friends has traded more than 3000pi coins with him successfully.
@Pi_vendor_247
how can I sell my pi coins for cash in a pi APPDOT TECH
You can't sell your pi coins in the pi network app. because it is not listed yet on any exchange.
The only way you can sell is by trading your pi coins with an investor (a person looking forward to hold massive amounts of pi coins before mainnet launch) .
You don't need to meet the investor directly all the trades are done with a pi vendor/merchant (a person that buys the pi coins from miners and resell it to investors)
I Will leave The telegram contact of my personal pi vendor, if you are finding a legitimate one.
@Pi_vendor_247
#pi network
#pi coins
#money
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how to sell pi coins at high rate quickly.DOT TECH
Where can I sell my pi coins at a high rate.
Pi is not launched yet on any exchange. But one can easily sell his or her pi coins to investors who want to hold pi till mainnet launch.
This means crypto whales want to hold pi. And you can get a good rate for selling pi to them. I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi vendor below.
A vendor is someone who buys from a miner and resell it to a holder or crypto whale.
Here is the telegram contact of my vendor:
@Pi_vendor_247
What website can I sell pi coins securely.DOT TECH
Currently there are no website or exchange that allow buying or selling of pi coins..
But you can still easily sell pi coins, by reselling it to exchanges/crypto whales interested in holding thousands of pi coins before the mainnet launch.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and resell to these crypto whales and holders of pi..
This is because pi network is not doing any pre-sale. The only way exchanges can get pi is by buying from miners and pi merchants stands in between the miners and the exchanges.
How can I sell my pi coins?
Selling pi coins is really easy, but first you need to migrate to mainnet wallet before you can do that. I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with.
Tele-gram.
@Pi_vendor_247
2. PAUL YOUNG - BIO
• CPA, CGA
• Academia (PF1, FA4 and MS2)
• SME – Risk Management
• SME – Close, Consolidate and Reporting
• SME – Public Policy
• SME – Emerging Technology
• SME – Financial Solutions
• SME – Business Process Change
• SME – Supply Chain Management
Contact information:
Paul_Young_CGA@Hotmail.com
3. SUMMARY
• Commodity prices continue to rebound, but at a slow pace
• Commodity prices are 50% below their peak value in 2013
6. COMMODITY PRICE VS GOODS PRODUCING JOBS
SOURCE - HTTPS://ECONOMICS.BMOCAPITALMARKETS.COM/ECONOMICS/GOODS/201711/GOODS.PDF OR
STATS CANADA
7. CLEAN GROWTH FUND
Source - https://www.canada.ca/en/natural-resources-canada/news/2017/11/new_155-
million_cleangrowthprogramlaunchedtoaddressclimatechange.html
It is an example of our Government’s new collaborative approach, which involves leveraging investment in
publicly funded research, laboratories and programs to better promote clean technologies.
Budget 2017 committed $200 million to encourage clean technology in the natural resource sectors. Natural
Resources Canada will deliver $155 million of this funding under the Clean Growth Program. The remaining
$45 million will support clean technology research and the development, demonstration and adoption of clean
technology through Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada and Fisheries and Oceans Canada.
8. R&D SPENDING
Source - http://www.jwnenergy.com/article/2017/11/cnrl-leads-oil-sector-rd-spend-places-fourth-overall-canada/
Overall, the energy sector is a relatively small R&D investor compared to other Canadian industries, the
Research Infosource rankings show.
The top-performing industry sector in fiscal 2016 was aerospace, where six companies posted total R&D
spending of $2.69 billion. Seventeen software and computer services companies were second in combined
R&D spending ($1.99 billion), followed by 21 pharmaceuticals/biotechnology firms ($1.90 billion).
Western Canada, where the energy sector is concentrated, also falls behind R&D investment levels in more
industrialized central Canada. Regionally, 46 Ontario-based firms accounted for $5.36 billion in R&D spending
(42 per cent of the total R&D spending), compared with 26 Quebec companies ($5.33 billion, 42 per cent of
total) and 28 companies based in Western Canada ($2.14 billion, 17 per cent of total).
Overall in fiscal 2016, Bombardier Inc. ($1.97 billion of R&D spending, down 14.2 per cent on the year)
remained by far the country’s leading R&D performer.