Choosing The Right Diagnosis
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This document discusses different treatment options for renal artery stenosis including medications, stenting, and surgical intervention. It outlines an experimental design to compare the effectiveness of these treatments by monitoring blood pressure outcomes over 1 year in patients with either high or normal baseline blood pressure. The hypothesis is that stenting will be the most effective treatment as it can improve blood flow with less risk and time commitment than surgery. Comparing treatment options seeks to identify the best approach to make patient care safer, less costly and reduce the burden of high blood pressure.
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Enhanced external counterpulsation (eecp) role in
Enhanced external counterpulsation (EECP) involves the use of inflatable cuffs wrapped around the lower extremities that are synchronized with the cardiac cycle to improve coronary perfusion. A study investigated EECP in patients with heart failure and found it improved exercise duration but not peak oxygen consumption compared to medical therapy alone. While EECP appears safe, more research is still needed to determine its efficacy in treating heart failure.
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This document discusses rational use of drugs (RUD), which it defines as prescribing the right drug at the adequate dose for sufficient duration appropriately for the patient's clinical needs at lowest cost. It notes factors like drug explosion and increased awareness that have led to greater focus on RUD. Causes of irrational drug use include lack of information, faulty training, and promotional activities. Broad categories of commonly misused drugs are also outlined, along with hazards of irrational use. Strategies to improve RUD include educational, managerial, regulatory, and economic approaches.
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This document discusses the rational use of antibiotics. It emphasizes that antibiotics should only be used when necessary for bacterial infections, as overuse can lead to antibiotic resistance and increased healthcare costs. When prescribing antibiotics, the doctor should consider whether an antibiotic is needed, which antibiotic is most appropriate for the aetiological agent and patient factors, what dose and regimen to use, and monitor the treatment's efficacy with an early review. Antibiotics should generally be used for the minimum effective duration and oral therapy is preferred over parental when possible.
Rational drug use
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Essential drug concept and rational use of medicines
This document discusses the essential medicine concept and rational use of medicines. It defines essential medicines as those that meet the health needs of a population based on effectiveness, safety, and cost. Essential medicine lists include generic drug names, dosage forms, strengths, and indications. Irrational medicine use can lead to ineffective or unsafe treatment, increased costs and resistance. Rational use means using medicines appropriately for each patient's needs in terms of drug choice, dosage, duration, and cost. The document outlines various educational, managerial, regulatory and economic strategies to promote rational medicine use.
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This document discusses rational use of medicines. It defines rational use as prescribing the right drug at the proper dose for sufficient duration and appropriate to the patient's needs at lowest cost. Irrational use can occur due to lack of information, improper prescribing, and promotional activities. It leads to ineffective or unsafe treatment, increased resistance and costs. Steps to promote rational use include proper diagnosis, identifying appropriate treatment, accurate prescribing, and monitoring effectiveness.
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This document defines hypertension and provides classifications based on blood pressure readings. It discusses the causes of primary (essential) and secondary hypertension, clinical manifestations, diagnostic evaluations, treatment goals and plans. Treatment involves nonpharmacological interventions like lifestyle changes as well as various classes of antihypertensive medications. The importance of patient education on compliance, monitoring, diet, exercise and stress management is emphasized.
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Enhanced external counterpulsation (eecp) role in
Enhanced external counterpulsation (EECP) involves the use of inflatable cuffs wrapped around the lower extremities that are synchronized with the cardiac cycle to improve coronary perfusion. A study investigated EECP in patients with heart failure and found it improved exercise duration but not peak oxygen consumption compared to medical therapy alone. While EECP appears safe, more research is still needed to determine its efficacy in treating heart failure.
Diagnostic error clinicalcase1
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Rational drug use
It gives a brief introduction to the definition of RDU and then explains the role of pharmacist in it.
Essential drug concept and rational use of medicines
This document discusses the essential medicine concept and rational use of medicines. It defines essential medicines as those that meet the health needs of a population based on effectiveness, safety, and cost. Essential medicine lists include generic drug names, dosage forms, strengths, and indications. Irrational medicine use can lead to ineffective or unsafe treatment, increased costs and resistance. Rational use means using medicines appropriately for each patient's needs in terms of drug choice, dosage, duration, and cost. The document outlines various educational, managerial, regulatory and economic strategies to promote rational medicine use.
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This document discusses rational use of medicines. It defines rational use as prescribing the right drug at the proper dose for sufficient duration and appropriate to the patient's needs at lowest cost. Irrational use can occur due to lack of information, improper prescribing, and promotional activities. It leads to ineffective or unsafe treatment, increased resistance and costs. Steps to promote rational use include proper diagnosis, identifying appropriate treatment, accurate prescribing, and monitoring effectiveness.
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This document discusses hypertension (high blood pressure) and the role of exercise in both diagnosis and treatment. It notes that hypertension increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney/brain issues, and that lifestyle changes including regular exercise can help lower blood pressure. It recommends that individuals with blood pressure higher than 180/110 mmHg seek medical evaluation before beginning an exercise program, as exercise can lower systolic blood pressure by an average of 11 mmHg and diastolic by 8 mmHg with regular participation.
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This document discusses hypertension (high blood pressure) and the role of exercise in both preventing and managing it. It defines what blood pressure is and categories of hypertension based on measurements. Lifestyle changes like physical activity, weight control, and diet are the cornerstone treatment for hypertension, as exercise can lower both systolic and diastolic blood pressure after a few weeks. For individuals with hypertension, regular aerobic exercise is an important lifestyle medication.
Ppt on hypertension
hypertension is very common disease in the world. this ppt demonstrate the management of hypertension.
Understanding hypertension
Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is caused by increased cardiac output and peripheral vascular resistance. It is classified as essential (primary) hypertension which is idiopathic or secondary which has an identifiable cause. Risk factors include family history, race, stress, obesity, sodium intake, alcohol, and tobacco use. Complications affect the heart, brain, kidneys and eyes. Diagnosis involves medical history, physical exam, and tests like ECG and bloodwork. Treatment focuses on lifestyle modifications and may include diuretics, beta blockers, ACE inhibitors, and other medications. Nursing care educates on compliance, diet, exercise and monitoring.
Ht Nlecture2009
1. The document discusses a case of a 40-year-old male who visited a clinic with a history of drug abuse and had a blood pressure reading of 160/95.
2. A diagnosis of hypertension cannot officially be made at this time based on a single high blood pressure reading, and the average of 3 or more properly measured readings over weeks to months is needed.
3. Risk factors for hypertension include excess sodium intake, alcohol, energy drinks, genetics, obesity, diabetes, and lack of exercise. Treatment reduces risks of stroke, heart attack, and heart failure.
Cpt htn march 2010
Hypertension is defined as elevated systolic or diastolic blood pressure. It is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The document outlines guidelines for classifying and managing hypertension based on blood pressure readings. Lifestyle modifications and pharmacologic treatment with diuretics, ACE inhibitors, ARBs, beta-blockers, or calcium channel blockers are recommended to reduce blood pressure to recommended goal levels based on patient risk factors. Special considerations are discussed for treating hypertension in various patient populations.
Diagnosis and Treatment in Young Hypertensives.ppt
- Hypertension is increasing globally and is a major risk factor for death and disability. The prevalence of hypertension among young Indians ages 18-39 is 19%.
- Evaluation of young hypertensive patients should include assessing secondary causes through medical history, examination, and targeted laboratory/imaging tests. Lifestyle modification is key to management.
- Treatment goals for young hypertensive patients without comorbidities are systolic blood pressure <140 mmHg and diastolic <90 mmHg. More stringent goals of <130/80 mmHg are recommended for patients with comorbidities like diabetes, kidney disease, or heart disease.
- First-line pharmacological therapy includes ACE inhibitors, ARBs, calcium channel block
Ht12 - GP education seminar
This document discusses guidelines for the treatment of hypertension in Australia. It notes that there are 147 different antihypertensive medications available but only 3 guidelines for treating hypertension with differing recommendations. It also discusses targets for treating hypertension, lifestyle modifications, and the benefits of a DASH diet in reducing blood pressure. The document recommends starting treatment with a single drug such as an ACE inhibitor or calcium channel blocker before progressing to multiple drugs from different classes if blood pressure targets are not reached.
Hypertension Overview
1) Hypertension is poorly managed in the US, with only about 30% of patients achieving blood pressure control. Therapeutic inertia, where medication is not intensified despite uncontrolled blood pressure, contributes significantly to this problem.
2) Target organ damage from hypertension can include brain, heart, kidney, and eye damage, increasing risks of stroke, heart disease, and death.
3) Initial hypertension treatment typically involves a thiazide diuretic followed by an ACE inhibitor or ARB and calcium channel blocker. Lifestyle changes and frequent follow up are also important parts of management. Resistant hypertension may require up to 7 medications and evaluation for secondary causes.
M3 - Hypertension
This document discusses hypertension (high blood pressure) including its definition, prevalence in India, risk factors, types, symptoms, pathophysiology, complications, and management. Some key points:
- Hypertension is defined as blood pressure above 120/80 mmHg. In India, about 30% of people have hypertension.
- It can be primary (essential) or secondary to other causes. Risk factors include age, diet, activity levels, family history, weight, and other medical conditions.
- Hypertension often causes no symptoms but can lead to heart, brain, kidney and other organ damage if uncontrolled.
- Management involves lifestyle changes and medication, starting with lifestyle alone or a single drug and progressing to multiple
hypertensive emergency dr.bouni.pptx
This document outlines the presentation and management of a talk on hypertensive emergencies. It defines hypertensive emergencies as severe elevations in blood pressure with evidence of end organ damage. The goals are to gradually lower blood pressure by 10-20% in the first hour and further 5-15% over 24 hours, to a target of <180/<120 mmHg initially and <160/<110 mmHg thereafter. Management depends on the specific end organ involved and may require additional interventions like thrombolysis. Close follow up is needed after discharge to prevent recurrence through treatment of underlying causes and management of blood pressure long term.
ppt.Hypertension and Exercise
by Dr.Vinod K Ravaliya, K M Patel Institute of Physiotherapy.. current issues in management of Hypertension.
Update in hypertension management
The document summarizes guidelines from JNC 8 (2014) on the management of hypertension. It provides 3 key recommendations from JNC 8:
1) Treatment should begin for general population aged ≥60 years with SBP ≥150 mmHg or DBP ≥90 mmHg, and for those <60 years with SBP ≥140 mmHg or DBP ≥90 mmHg.
2) The treatment goal for non-diabetic, non-CKD patients is SBP <150 mmHg and DBP <90 mmHg. Lower goals may apply if no adverse effects.
3) Initial treatment should include ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, calcium channel blockers or thiaz
Dieu tri-benh-tang-huyet-ap-va-chien-luoc-phoi-hop-thuoc-nham-dat-muc-tieu-di...
The document discusses guidelines and strategies for treating hypertension from various medical organizations. It provides recommendations on initiating treatment with single-drug monotherapy versus dual therapy, and optimal targets for blood pressure control in different patient populations such as those with diabetes or heart disease. Combination drug treatments are recommended to help achieve blood pressure control, including common effective combinations such as ACE inhibitors with diuretics, ARBs with diuretics, or ACE inhibitors with calcium channel blockers.
Caso clínico hasaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
This clinical case describes a 48-year-old man who presents for a routine checkup. On his initial visit, his blood pressure is elevated at 145/95 mmHg. One week later when he returns with a home blood pressure monitoring log, his blood pressure is higher at 160/100 mmHg. The case provides questions to test knowledge of appropriate treatment guidelines for this patient.
Treatment of hypertension
This document discusses the treatment of hypertension through therapeutic drugs. It describes several classes of common antihypertensive drugs like diuretics, ACE inhibitors, ARBs, calcium channel blockers, and peripheral adrenergic inhibitors. Diuretics decrease potassium levels while ACE inhibitors and ARBs work by relaxing blood vessels to lower blood pressure. Precautions for patients taking these drugs are also outlined, such as monitoring side effects and not changing doses without doctor approval. Lifestyle modifications like reducing sodium, alcohol, weight, and stress are emphasized as the first treatment approach for managing hypertension.
Management of Hypertension and Diabetes in Aging People 2014
This module discusses the issues in the management and treatment goals for hypertension and diabetes in the older population based on the most recent guidelines
Overview of Guidelines in the Management of Hypertension
This document provides an overview of guidelines for the management of hypertension, including the JNC 8 guidelines. It discusses recommendations for classifying and treating hypertension according to different guidelines. It also presents several case scenarios to demonstrate how the guidelines would apply to different patient presentations and compares approaches between guidelines. The document aims to help understand, analyze, and apply clinical practice guidelines for hypertension.
Dt benh THA và chien luoc phoi hop thuoc nham dat muc tieu dt - Cn cac khuye...
The document discusses guidelines and strategies for treating hypertension, including:
1) 2017 guidelines from Canada, the US, Europe, and the American Society of Hypertension recommend initiating treatment with two drugs if blood pressure is more than 20 mmHg systolic or 10 mmHg diastolic above target to improve control.
2) Combination therapy using two first-line drug classes is recommended, such as a thiazide diuretic with an ACE inhibitor, ARB, CCB, or beta-blocker.
3) For patients with diabetes and hypertension, the target blood pressure is below 130/80 mmHg, and more than three drugs may be needed to achieve control.
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We’re talking about Vedic Meditation, a form of meditation that has been around for at least 5,000 years. Back then, the people who lived in the Indus Valley, now known as India and Pakistan, practised meditation as a fundamental part of daily life. This knowledge that has given us yoga and Ayurveda, was known as Veda, hence the name Vedic. And though there are some written records, the practice has been passed down verbally from generation to generation.Phone Us ❤8107221448❤ #ℂall #gIRLS In Dehradun By Dehradun @ℂall @Girls Hotel...
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Hypertension (HTN)
HYPERTENSION introduction, recommendations for accurate measurements of BP, evaluation of patient with hypertension, management of patient with hypertension, resistant hypertension, hypertensive crisis, hypertensive emergencies
Ped488 htn s 11
This document discusses hypertension (high blood pressure) and the role of exercise in both diagnosis and treatment. It notes that hypertension increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney/brain issues, and that lifestyle changes including regular exercise can help lower blood pressure. It recommends that individuals with blood pressure higher than 180/110 mmHg seek medical evaluation before beginning an exercise program, as exercise can lower systolic blood pressure by an average of 11 mmHg and diastolic by 8 mmHg with regular participation.
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This document discusses hypertension (high blood pressure) and the role of exercise in both preventing and managing it. It defines what blood pressure is and categories of hypertension based on measurements. Lifestyle changes like physical activity, weight control, and diet are the cornerstone treatment for hypertension, as exercise can lower both systolic and diastolic blood pressure after a few weeks. For individuals with hypertension, regular aerobic exercise is an important lifestyle medication.
Ppt on hypertension
hypertension is very common disease in the world. this ppt demonstrate the management of hypertension.
Understanding hypertension
Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is caused by increased cardiac output and peripheral vascular resistance. It is classified as essential (primary) hypertension which is idiopathic or secondary which has an identifiable cause. Risk factors include family history, race, stress, obesity, sodium intake, alcohol, and tobacco use. Complications affect the heart, brain, kidneys and eyes. Diagnosis involves medical history, physical exam, and tests like ECG and bloodwork. Treatment focuses on lifestyle modifications and may include diuretics, beta blockers, ACE inhibitors, and other medications. Nursing care educates on compliance, diet, exercise and monitoring.
Ht Nlecture2009
1. The document discusses a case of a 40-year-old male who visited a clinic with a history of drug abuse and had a blood pressure reading of 160/95.
2. A diagnosis of hypertension cannot officially be made at this time based on a single high blood pressure reading, and the average of 3 or more properly measured readings over weeks to months is needed.
3. Risk factors for hypertension include excess sodium intake, alcohol, energy drinks, genetics, obesity, diabetes, and lack of exercise. Treatment reduces risks of stroke, heart attack, and heart failure.
Cpt htn march 2010
Hypertension is defined as elevated systolic or diastolic blood pressure. It is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The document outlines guidelines for classifying and managing hypertension based on blood pressure readings. Lifestyle modifications and pharmacologic treatment with diuretics, ACE inhibitors, ARBs, beta-blockers, or calcium channel blockers are recommended to reduce blood pressure to recommended goal levels based on patient risk factors. Special considerations are discussed for treating hypertension in various patient populations.
Diagnosis and Treatment in Young Hypertensives.ppt
- Hypertension is increasing globally and is a major risk factor for death and disability. The prevalence of hypertension among young Indians ages 18-39 is 19%.
- Evaluation of young hypertensive patients should include assessing secondary causes through medical history, examination, and targeted laboratory/imaging tests. Lifestyle modification is key to management.
- Treatment goals for young hypertensive patients without comorbidities are systolic blood pressure <140 mmHg and diastolic <90 mmHg. More stringent goals of <130/80 mmHg are recommended for patients with comorbidities like diabetes, kidney disease, or heart disease.
- First-line pharmacological therapy includes ACE inhibitors, ARBs, calcium channel block
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This document discusses guidelines for the treatment of hypertension in Australia. It notes that there are 147 different antihypertensive medications available but only 3 guidelines for treating hypertension with differing recommendations. It also discusses targets for treating hypertension, lifestyle modifications, and the benefits of a DASH diet in reducing blood pressure. The document recommends starting treatment with a single drug such as an ACE inhibitor or calcium channel blocker before progressing to multiple drugs from different classes if blood pressure targets are not reached.
Hypertension Overview
1) Hypertension is poorly managed in the US, with only about 30% of patients achieving blood pressure control. Therapeutic inertia, where medication is not intensified despite uncontrolled blood pressure, contributes significantly to this problem.
2) Target organ damage from hypertension can include brain, heart, kidney, and eye damage, increasing risks of stroke, heart disease, and death.
3) Initial hypertension treatment typically involves a thiazide diuretic followed by an ACE inhibitor or ARB and calcium channel blocker. Lifestyle changes and frequent follow up are also important parts of management. Resistant hypertension may require up to 7 medications and evaluation for secondary causes.
M3 - Hypertension
This document discusses hypertension (high blood pressure) including its definition, prevalence in India, risk factors, types, symptoms, pathophysiology, complications, and management. Some key points:
- Hypertension is defined as blood pressure above 120/80 mmHg. In India, about 30% of people have hypertension.
- It can be primary (essential) or secondary to other causes. Risk factors include age, diet, activity levels, family history, weight, and other medical conditions.
- Hypertension often causes no symptoms but can lead to heart, brain, kidney and other organ damage if uncontrolled.
- Management involves lifestyle changes and medication, starting with lifestyle alone or a single drug and progressing to multiple
hypertensive emergency dr.bouni.pptx
This document outlines the presentation and management of a talk on hypertensive emergencies. It defines hypertensive emergencies as severe elevations in blood pressure with evidence of end organ damage. The goals are to gradually lower blood pressure by 10-20% in the first hour and further 5-15% over 24 hours, to a target of <180/<120 mmHg initially and <160/<110 mmHg thereafter. Management depends on the specific end organ involved and may require additional interventions like thrombolysis. Close follow up is needed after discharge to prevent recurrence through treatment of underlying causes and management of blood pressure long term.
ppt.Hypertension and Exercise
by Dr.Vinod K Ravaliya, K M Patel Institute of Physiotherapy.. current issues in management of Hypertension.
Update in hypertension management
The document summarizes guidelines from JNC 8 (2014) on the management of hypertension. It provides 3 key recommendations from JNC 8:
1) Treatment should begin for general population aged ≥60 years with SBP ≥150 mmHg or DBP ≥90 mmHg, and for those <60 years with SBP ≥140 mmHg or DBP ≥90 mmHg.
2) The treatment goal for non-diabetic, non-CKD patients is SBP <150 mmHg and DBP <90 mmHg. Lower goals may apply if no adverse effects.
3) Initial treatment should include ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, calcium channel blockers or thiaz
Dieu tri-benh-tang-huyet-ap-va-chien-luoc-phoi-hop-thuoc-nham-dat-muc-tieu-di...
The document discusses guidelines and strategies for treating hypertension from various medical organizations. It provides recommendations on initiating treatment with single-drug monotherapy versus dual therapy, and optimal targets for blood pressure control in different patient populations such as those with diabetes or heart disease. Combination drug treatments are recommended to help achieve blood pressure control, including common effective combinations such as ACE inhibitors with diuretics, ARBs with diuretics, or ACE inhibitors with calcium channel blockers.
Caso clínico hasaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
This clinical case describes a 48-year-old man who presents for a routine checkup. On his initial visit, his blood pressure is elevated at 145/95 mmHg. One week later when he returns with a home blood pressure monitoring log, his blood pressure is higher at 160/100 mmHg. The case provides questions to test knowledge of appropriate treatment guidelines for this patient.
Treatment of hypertension
This document discusses the treatment of hypertension through therapeutic drugs. It describes several classes of common antihypertensive drugs like diuretics, ACE inhibitors, ARBs, calcium channel blockers, and peripheral adrenergic inhibitors. Diuretics decrease potassium levels while ACE inhibitors and ARBs work by relaxing blood vessels to lower blood pressure. Precautions for patients taking these drugs are also outlined, such as monitoring side effects and not changing doses without doctor approval. Lifestyle modifications like reducing sodium, alcohol, weight, and stress are emphasized as the first treatment approach for managing hypertension.
Management of Hypertension and Diabetes in Aging People 2014
This module discusses the issues in the management and treatment goals for hypertension and diabetes in the older population based on the most recent guidelines
Overview of Guidelines in the Management of Hypertension
This document provides an overview of guidelines for the management of hypertension, including the JNC 8 guidelines. It discusses recommendations for classifying and treating hypertension according to different guidelines. It also presents several case scenarios to demonstrate how the guidelines would apply to different patient presentations and compares approaches between guidelines. The document aims to help understand, analyze, and apply clinical practice guidelines for hypertension.
Dt benh THA và chien luoc phoi hop thuoc nham dat muc tieu dt - Cn cac khuye...
The document discusses guidelines and strategies for treating hypertension, including:
1) 2017 guidelines from Canada, the US, Europe, and the American Society of Hypertension recommend initiating treatment with two drugs if blood pressure is more than 20 mmHg systolic or 10 mmHg diastolic above target to improve control.
2) Combination therapy using two first-line drug classes is recommended, such as a thiazide diuretic with an ACE inhibitor, ARB, CCB, or beta-blocker.
3) For patients with diabetes and hypertension, the target blood pressure is below 130/80 mmHg, and more than three drugs may be needed to achieve control.
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Diagnosis and Treatment in Young Hypertensives.ppt
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Management of Hypertension and Diabetes in Aging People 2014
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We’re talking about Vedic Meditation, a form of meditation that has been around for at least 5,000 years. Back then, the people who lived in the Indus Valley, now known as India and Pakistan, practised meditation as a fundamental part of daily life. This knowledge that has given us yoga and Ayurveda, was known as Veda, hence the name Vedic. And though there are some written records, the practice has been passed down verbally from generation to generation.Phone Us ❤8107221448❤ #ℂall #gIRLS In Dehradun By Dehradun @ℂall @Girls Hotel...
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There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.
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share - Lions, tigers, AI and health misinformation, oh my!.pptx
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Rasamanikya is a excellent preparation in the field of Rasashastra, it is used in various Kushtha Roga, Shwasa, Vicharchika, Bhagandara, Vatarakta, and Phiranga Roga. In this article Preparation& Comparative analytical profile for both Formulationon i.e Rasamanikya prepared by Kushmanda swarasa & Churnodhaka Shodita Haratala. The study aims to provide insights into the comparative efficacy and analytical aspects of these formulations for enhanced therapeutic outcomes.
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Hemodialysis: Chapter 4, Dialysate Circuit - Dr.Gawad
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
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Choosing The Right Diagnosis
- 1. Choosing the Right Treatment: Medications, Stenting, or Surgical Intervention Tony Nguyen Bio-Engineering
- 2. Removing wastes from the body Release of certain hormones Helps control blood pressure What does a kidney do?
- 3. The main artery to the kidney Carries oxygen and nutrients Renal Artery
- 4. Artery Blockage Pressure drop Kidney is fooled Induces the Renin-Angiotensin Mechanism Overall increase in blood pressure & volume What happens in a stenosis?
- 5. Medications ACE inhibitors, beta blockers, ARB inhibitors Blocks the renin-angiotensin mechanism Different Treatments
- 6. Stenting Improve blood flow Different Treatments
- 7. Surgical Intervention Associated risks Different Treatments
- 8. 3 months: prescreening & b.p. tests 3 months: diagnosis & b.p. tests 1 year: medications & b.p. tests 1 year: stenting & b.p. tests 1 year: surgery & b.p. tests Experimental Design
- 9. Two kinds of patients >> 140/90 mmHg (Group I) ≈ 140/90 mmHg (Group II) Improvement Group I gets to140/90 mmHg Group II gets to 130/85 mmHg Everything else is a failure Threshold for Improvement
- 10. Stenting will be the most effective It should reduce medications Not as risky Not as time consuming Hypothesis
- 11. Reduce errors Reduce unnecessary risks Reduce costs Reduce time Why is this important?
- 12. Make the World…
- 13. …a Better Place!