This document provides character outlines and setting outlines for an essay on gender wage discrimination. It describes three female characters - Ellen Pao, Peggy Young, and Keri Sleeman - who each faced gender discrimination and wage inequality at their places of employment. It also outlines two relevant settings - a US Supreme Court courtroom and a US Senate committee hearing in support of the Paycheck Fairness Act.
This document discusses sexual harassment in the workplace and relevant laws. It defines sexual harassment according to the EEOC and outlines various training programs and acts related to preventing discrimination. The document then provides examples of sexual harassment cases, including a case against an IHOP restaurant and a case involving Yale University. It concludes by arguing that more sexual harassment cases need to go to trial to enforce accountability and awareness of victims' rights.
1 4Employee Selection ProcessLeonie S. PetersHRM420Ap.docxhoney725342
1
4Employee Selection ProcessLeonie S. PetersHRM/420
April 18, 2016
Dina Centifanti GledhillEmployee Selection Process
“Women and men must be treated equally in all aspects of employment, hiring, compensation, training, transfer, and promotions”. (Moran, page 242) Over the years, individuals have been discriminated against "based on" age, sex, religion, race, color and original origin. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 addressed these discriminations. Since 1964, Title VII Civil Rights Act has been amended to expound on other discriminations. This paper will specifically address Case 10.2 listed in Employment Law, New Challenges in the Business Environment, 6th ed., page 250. Relevant text readings from week 3 reading assignments, and video in eCampus formulated my results for Case 10.2.
Federal Laws Violated
From the explained case, “the best prevention is an organizational culture that encourages equal employment opportunity, tolerance, acceptance, and good communication”. (DeCenzo, Page 69) The best way to achieve this is by keeping all Human Resource (HR) Staff abreast with new and old employment laws. Following the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Laws (EEOC) and the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP). Employers may not discriminate based on; “hiring and firing, compensation, assignment, or classification of employees, transfer, promotion, layoff, or recall, and job advertisements.
Decision to Promote the Plaintiff
Replace the level two heading with the words for your heading. The heading must be in bold font. Read more about APA headings on the APA Style Blog.
Minimize Risk in the Employment Selection Processes.
Replace the level two heading with the words for your heading. The heading must be in bold font. Read more about APA headings on the APA Style Blog.
Training and Development Programs
Replace the level two heading with the words for your heading. The heading must be in bold font. Read more about APA headings on the APA Style Blog.
Conclusion
The closing paragraph is designed to bring the reader to your way of thinking if you are writing a persuasive essay, to understand relationships if you are writing a comparison/contrast essay, or simply to value the information you provide in an informational essay. The closing paragraph summarizes the key points from the supporting paragraphs without introducing any new information.
References
Moran, J. (2014). Employment Law. New Challenges in the Business Environment, 6th ed.
Prentice Hall.
Chapter 10 Sex Discrimination
Chapter Checklist
· Understand the need for a prohibition against sex discrimination to counteract historical stereotypes.
· Learn that men are also protected against sex discrimination.
· Appreciate that women are often discriminated against not solely because they are women but also because they have small children or elderly parents—that is, sex plus discrimination.
· Be aware of the limited exceptions for ...
The document is a journal containing summaries of various articles on different topics related to diversity. The articles discuss issues around race, criminal records, military status, body weight, immigration, gender, disability, age, sexual orientation and more. The journal includes summaries of the articles as well as the author's thoughts and perspectives on each topic.
Love At First Sight Essay. Argumentative Essay About Love At First Sight Tel...Amie Campbell
My Personal Experience of Love at First Sight Free Essay Example. 10 Love At First Sight Poems For The Hardcore Romantic. Love At First Sight Essay – axiqikasy. Do you believe love at first sight essay writer. It was love at first sight essay. Essay on do you believe in love at first sight. (PDF) Love at First Sight?. Love's Complexity: Unraveling the Myth of Instant Affection Free Essay .... It Was Love At First Sight. - It Was Love At First Sight. Poem by DEDAN .... Is love at first sight possible essay: Review. Love at first sight does not exist essay - qualityassignments.x.fc2.com. (PDF) Love at First Sight. Love at first sight. beautiful poem by WISLAWA SZYMBORSKA | Sight .... An essay about love at first sight | Essays about love at first sight.
EssaysExperts.net is the only custom writing service that uses ultra modern approaches coupled with thorough training in providing high quality academic writing services. Our services will enable you achieve success and realize your academic dreams. At http://www.essaysexperts.net/ ,we are the best solution for your acdemic assignments
Best College Essays Ever. Online assignment writing service.Sarah Michalak
The document summarizes some key aspects of the ancient Greek Olympic Games held in Olympia, Greece starting in 776 BC. It discusses rituals like sacrificing 100 oxen to Zeus on the first day and winners receiving olive branch crowns instead of gold medals. The games were held every four years to honor Zeus and featured competitions until being banned by the Roman emperor Theodosius in 393 AD.
This document summarizes research on gender performance in the workplace. A survey of 49 individuals and interview with a 65-year-old female factory worker who experienced significant gender-based pay inequality provided data. Survey results showed over half felt no unfair gender-based treatment, though some witnessed it. Younger groups felt more pressure to gender perform. The interviewee discussed adopting masculine traits for career success and feeling women couldn't escape gender expectations. The author concludes there is some correlation between gender performance and unequal treatment, but more research is needed to make strong conclusions.
my professor ask me this question what should be answer(your resea.docxJinElias52
my professor ask me this question what should be answer(
your research does a very good job of explaining the topic and the changes in FASB. How did you plan to incorporate your reading from the Daniels, Radebaugh, and Sullivan text?
Daniels, J., Radebaugh, L., and Sullivan, D. (2015). International Business: Environments and Operations 15e. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc. ISBN: 13:978-0-13-345723-0.
i want only answer this question
.
This document discusses sexual harassment in the workplace and relevant laws. It defines sexual harassment according to the EEOC and outlines various training programs and acts related to preventing discrimination. The document then provides examples of sexual harassment cases, including a case against an IHOP restaurant and a case involving Yale University. It concludes by arguing that more sexual harassment cases need to go to trial to enforce accountability and awareness of victims' rights.
1 4Employee Selection ProcessLeonie S. PetersHRM420Ap.docxhoney725342
1
4Employee Selection ProcessLeonie S. PetersHRM/420
April 18, 2016
Dina Centifanti GledhillEmployee Selection Process
“Women and men must be treated equally in all aspects of employment, hiring, compensation, training, transfer, and promotions”. (Moran, page 242) Over the years, individuals have been discriminated against "based on" age, sex, religion, race, color and original origin. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 addressed these discriminations. Since 1964, Title VII Civil Rights Act has been amended to expound on other discriminations. This paper will specifically address Case 10.2 listed in Employment Law, New Challenges in the Business Environment, 6th ed., page 250. Relevant text readings from week 3 reading assignments, and video in eCampus formulated my results for Case 10.2.
Federal Laws Violated
From the explained case, “the best prevention is an organizational culture that encourages equal employment opportunity, tolerance, acceptance, and good communication”. (DeCenzo, Page 69) The best way to achieve this is by keeping all Human Resource (HR) Staff abreast with new and old employment laws. Following the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Laws (EEOC) and the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP). Employers may not discriminate based on; “hiring and firing, compensation, assignment, or classification of employees, transfer, promotion, layoff, or recall, and job advertisements.
Decision to Promote the Plaintiff
Replace the level two heading with the words for your heading. The heading must be in bold font. Read more about APA headings on the APA Style Blog.
Minimize Risk in the Employment Selection Processes.
Replace the level two heading with the words for your heading. The heading must be in bold font. Read more about APA headings on the APA Style Blog.
Training and Development Programs
Replace the level two heading with the words for your heading. The heading must be in bold font. Read more about APA headings on the APA Style Blog.
Conclusion
The closing paragraph is designed to bring the reader to your way of thinking if you are writing a persuasive essay, to understand relationships if you are writing a comparison/contrast essay, or simply to value the information you provide in an informational essay. The closing paragraph summarizes the key points from the supporting paragraphs without introducing any new information.
References
Moran, J. (2014). Employment Law. New Challenges in the Business Environment, 6th ed.
Prentice Hall.
Chapter 10 Sex Discrimination
Chapter Checklist
· Understand the need for a prohibition against sex discrimination to counteract historical stereotypes.
· Learn that men are also protected against sex discrimination.
· Appreciate that women are often discriminated against not solely because they are women but also because they have small children or elderly parents—that is, sex plus discrimination.
· Be aware of the limited exceptions for ...
The document is a journal containing summaries of various articles on different topics related to diversity. The articles discuss issues around race, criminal records, military status, body weight, immigration, gender, disability, age, sexual orientation and more. The journal includes summaries of the articles as well as the author's thoughts and perspectives on each topic.
Love At First Sight Essay. Argumentative Essay About Love At First Sight Tel...Amie Campbell
My Personal Experience of Love at First Sight Free Essay Example. 10 Love At First Sight Poems For The Hardcore Romantic. Love At First Sight Essay – axiqikasy. Do you believe love at first sight essay writer. It was love at first sight essay. Essay on do you believe in love at first sight. (PDF) Love at First Sight?. Love's Complexity: Unraveling the Myth of Instant Affection Free Essay .... It Was Love At First Sight. - It Was Love At First Sight. Poem by DEDAN .... Is love at first sight possible essay: Review. Love at first sight does not exist essay - qualityassignments.x.fc2.com. (PDF) Love at First Sight. Love at first sight. beautiful poem by WISLAWA SZYMBORSKA | Sight .... An essay about love at first sight | Essays about love at first sight.
EssaysExperts.net is the only custom writing service that uses ultra modern approaches coupled with thorough training in providing high quality academic writing services. Our services will enable you achieve success and realize your academic dreams. At http://www.essaysexperts.net/ ,we are the best solution for your acdemic assignments
Best College Essays Ever. Online assignment writing service.Sarah Michalak
The document summarizes some key aspects of the ancient Greek Olympic Games held in Olympia, Greece starting in 776 BC. It discusses rituals like sacrificing 100 oxen to Zeus on the first day and winners receiving olive branch crowns instead of gold medals. The games were held every four years to honor Zeus and featured competitions until being banned by the Roman emperor Theodosius in 393 AD.
This document summarizes research on gender performance in the workplace. A survey of 49 individuals and interview with a 65-year-old female factory worker who experienced significant gender-based pay inequality provided data. Survey results showed over half felt no unfair gender-based treatment, though some witnessed it. Younger groups felt more pressure to gender perform. The interviewee discussed adopting masculine traits for career success and feeling women couldn't escape gender expectations. The author concludes there is some correlation between gender performance and unequal treatment, but more research is needed to make strong conclusions.
my professor ask me this question what should be answer(your resea.docxJinElias52
my professor ask me this question what should be answer(
your research does a very good job of explaining the topic and the changes in FASB. How did you plan to incorporate your reading from the Daniels, Radebaugh, and Sullivan text?
Daniels, J., Radebaugh, L., and Sullivan, D. (2015). International Business: Environments and Operations 15e. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc. ISBN: 13:978-0-13-345723-0.
i want only answer this question
.
My assignment is to create a 12-page argumentativepersuasive rese.docxJinElias52
My assignment is to create a 12-page argumentative/persuasive research paper given one of the following option:
Argue for or against a business decision, organizational plan, business philosophy, policy decision, or concept related to the class. On Corporate Social Responsibility
.
Myths in Neolithic Cultures Around the Globe Please respond to th.docxJinElias52
Myths in Neolithic Cultures Around the Globe"
Please respond to the following,
using sources under the Explore heading as the basis of your response
:
Describe the functions of ancient myths, using examples from two (2) different neolithic cultures, and comment on whether myth is inherently fictional. Using modern examples, discuss ways modern belief systems, secular or religious, function for modern cultures in a similar fashion.
Explore
Neolithic societies and myths
Chapter 1 (pp. 6-8. 18-23, 29), myths in prehistory and early cultures
Ancient myths in regions around the globe at
http://www.windows2universe.org/mythology/worldmap_new.html
and
http://www.pantheon.org/areas/mythology/
.
.
Myths in Neolithic Cultures Around the GlobePlease respond to .docxJinElias52
"Myths in Neolithic Cultures Around the Globe"
Please respond to the following,
using sources under the Explore heading as the basis of your response
:
Describe the functions of ancient myths, using examples from two (2) different neolithic cultures, and comment on whether myth is inherently fictional. Using modern examples, discuss ways modern belief systems, secular or religious, function for modern cultures in a similar fashion.
Explore
Neolithic societies and myths
Ancient myths in regions around the globe at
http://www.windows2universe.org/mythology/worldmap_new.html
and
http://www.pantheon.org/areas/mythology/
.
.
Mycobacterium tuberculosisYou must review the contents of your n.docxJinElias52
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
You must review the contents of your news article and discuss what type of microorganism it is, if the organism is in nature or is used in industry or causes disease. If it causes disease you must discuss transmission, increasing incidence, factors contributing to the spread of the organism, lab culturing, etc.
300-400 words
.
My TopicI would like to do my case application on Helen Keller’s.docxJinElias52
My Topic:
"I would like to do my case application on Helen Keller’s fight with learning disability. I chose Helen Keller because she is one of the most important personality and the first person without hearing or sight to earn a BA. Her story is narrated in the movie “The Miracle Worker.”
For additional details, please refer to the Milestone Two Rubric document and the Final Project Document in the Assignment Guidelines and Rubrics section of the course.
.
My topic is the terms a Congress person serves and debate on adding .docxJinElias52
My topic is the terms a Congress person serves and debate on adding limitations to how long a person can be in Congress.
The Pros and Cons of the unlimited terms in congress
Do members of congress to support position people of the state they represent therefore should be able to change and if it will benefit.
How to Add limitations on the term served by congress
Follow the directions below for the completion of the Annotated Bibliography assignment for Unit II.
Purpose: The purpose of the annotated bibliography is to summarize the sources that you have gathered to support your research proposal project. These summaries help you to think about the complex arguments presented in your sources. Description: In this assignment, you will create an annotated bibliography consisting of seven sources. Each entry will consist of a reference list citation, a summary of the source’s information, and a one-sentence assessment. Each annotation should be between 150 to 200 words. If an entry is shorter than 150 words, it is likely you have not fully developed your summary, and this lack of development can severely impact your grade for this assignment.
.
My topic is anywhere, anytime information work, which means tele-wor.docxJinElias52
My topic is anywhere, anytime information work, which means tele-work, and we choose ( AT&T toggle)
I've done all the questions but i need more detail , deep answers .
1- write an introduction about ( anywhere, anytime information work) in details and conclusion about the company and application
2-write a brief explanation about the company it self ( AT&T)
3- plagiarism not accepted
4- use simple words
5- make it 12 or 11 pages
.
My topic for module-2 reaction paper was on news, data, and other me.docxJinElias52
My topic for module-2 reaction paper was on news, data, and other media means of delivering information to the public. When gathering all the information and reflecting on my personal experience when watching, reading or listening to the news outlets was very addicting. To see news clips from the wars past or deployments after the fact was real-time history for most of us (me), yet our families, friends and other members not physically at that location waiting to hear something can be very overwhelming. My question is the methods and absorbing of news
: Are citizens informed about terrorism and is it overwhelming?
.
My Topic for the paper I would like to do my case application on He.docxJinElias52
My Topic for the paper: I would like to do my case application on Helen Keller’s fight with learning disability. I chose Helen Keller because she is one of the most important personality and the first person without hearing or sight to earn a BA. Her story is narrated in the movie “The Miracle Worker.”
.
n a 2 page paper, written in APA format using proper spellinggramma.docxJinElias52
n a 2 page paper, written in APA format using proper spelling/grammar, address the following:
Briefly explain Piaget's and Erikson's theories of development. Who had a better theory of human development: Erikson or Piaget? Please offer detail to explain your choice.
What tips would you give to someone who has just suffered a major loss, now that you know the stages of grief?
.
My research proposal is on fall prevention WRTG 394 s.docxJinElias52
My research proposal is on fall prevention
WRTG 394 students,
Your next writing assignment will be a
memo to your instructor for the final report.
Steps to Take in Completing this Assignment:
•
Identify the decision-maker or group of decision-makers to whom you will write your final report
• Describe the specific problem you are attempting to address.
• Prepare some primary research for your report.
• Write a memo to your instructor using the template provided below.
The Role of this Assignment for your Research Report:
This assignment is designed to help you put together the final paper in WRTG 394.
Remember, your final paper in WRTG 394 will be a report in which you do the following:
•
define a problem in your workplace or community persuasively and accurately
•
propose a solution or solutions to the problem or issue
Previous assignments in the class pointed out some sample topics for the report:
• a report to your manager at work suggesting that more teleworking options be given to employees at your workplace
• a report to your supervisor at work suggesting that email be used less frequently for communication and that another application be used to improve communication.
• a report to your manager at work suggesting that your office become paperless
• a report to the board of directors at your townhouse community to argue that the playground area in your community should be renovated
• a report to the manager of your unit at work noting that recycling facilities in the workplace should be improved
For writing assignment #2, you completed a background and synthesis of the literature on your topic.
For this writing assignment, you are going to identify the specific needs in your workplace or community that will be identified for your final report.
Examples of Primary Research for Specific Topics:
•
If you write a report to your manager at work suggesting that more teleworking options be given to employees at your workplace, you cannot simply prepare a report on teleworking. You must show that teleworking will
solve a specific problem or problems in your organization
.
•
If you write a a report to your supervisor at work suggesting that email be used less frequently for communication and that another application be used to improve communication, you cannot simply prepare a report on the benefits of social media in the workplace. You must
show that your specific office has problems in communicating by email and indicate the benefits of using alternative communication systems for your workplace environment
.
•
If you write a report to your manager at work suggesting that your office become paperless, you cannot simply prepare a report on the benefits of a paperless office. You must
show that your specific office can go paperless and indicate the benefits of your specific office going paperless
.
•
If you write a report to the board of directo.
My portion of the group assignment Must be done by Wednesday even.docxJinElias52
My portion of the group assignment:
Must be done by Wednesday evening
•
EFE Matrix; -
•
SWOT (TOWS) analysis; -
•
IFE Matrix; -
•
A list of alternative strategies, giving advantages and disadvantages for each; -
Walt Disney Company, p. 441, Case 8 (photos of pages upladed)
.
my project is about construcation houses for poor poeple in Denver .docxJinElias52
The project is about constructing affordable housing for low-income people in Denver. It is a 30-page document. The goal is to produce a 10-page project notebook by assigning different knowledge areas to team members and combining their work to demonstrate synergy between the areas.
my name is abdullah aljedanii am from saudi arabia i graduate fr.docxJinElias52
Abdullah Aljedani is from Saudi Arabia and graduated from DHBAN high school in 2013. He went to the USA to study English and apply to university. He wants to apply for civil engineering and needs a 500 word letter within 24 hours explaining what he has done since high school.
My hypothesis Being disconnected from social media (texting, Facebo.docxJinElias52
My hypothesis: Being disconnected from social media (texting, Facebook, cell phone use, etc) causes stress in teenagers.
It is my belief partly based on observation (I teach HS students) that we have created a society where even the slightest communication is cause for a teenager’s engagement with his/her electronic device. Being constantly connected to others, or at least knowing that is an option appears to give them some peace of mind and perhaps helps them feel less alone. This worries me because I fear they will be unable to engage in experiences on their own without that constant connection to others. This behavior doesn’t allow for self-reflection, meditation, or other important moments designed to focus the attention inward. In other words, a fear of being alone. On the other hand, teenagers can reach out to others as never before, which is great in many cases.
I would choose the Experimental Research method for the following experiment, being careful to adhere to its two components: 1) that there is a random assignment of participants. I would stress that this should be a double-blind experiment so I do not influence its outcome; and 2) a manipulation of an independent variable.
My experiment: After taking a base level of stress indicators (heart rate, blood pressure, brain waves, perspiration levels, etc) I would randomly assign two separate groups of HS students to spend 2 days camping in the wilderness. I would set up several exciting events to take place such as river rafting, hunting, building a shelter for the night, etc. One group would have their cell phones with them (assuming there is a cell phone connection in this remote area), the second group would not. The first group could contact whomever they chose during the events and during a down time say, at night. The second group would not have cell phones to be able to do this. I would somehow monitor both group’s stress levels while out in the wilderness.
Summary: Because I would want to avoid the Correlation/Causation Fallacy, I would need to not know which students were which in this experiment. And I foresee some challenges that might not be avoidable and might skew this idea. There could be variables such as a student who is naturally highly stressed in the wilderness and his anxiety could spike giving my experiment the expected result but for the wrong reason. Not to mention the difficulty of setting up this experiment in the first place.
Personal note: Thinking about this idea has caused me to think in a more scientific way about the results of all experiments I learn about. The Correlation/Causation issue is one I fall victim to a lot. I like to think that I am an objective observer, but so far in this course, I am not so sure of that anymore. At the same time that I hate to have my thinking challenged in this way, I also feel excited that I am thinking on a deeper level than I ever have.
How would you select the groups at random? Would you use a number system? Perha.
My group is the Los Angeles Rams. We are looking to be sponsors with.docxJinElias52
My group is the Los Angeles Rams. We are looking to be sponsors with Dunkin' Donuts.Attached is an example of the Portland Timbers and a sponsorship with Chevrolet. On the bottom of the excel document you can see there are 4 different tabs. The tabs I need done are Research and Activity.
Thank you.
.
My Captain does not answer, his lips are pale and still;My father .docxJinElias52
My Captain does not answer, his lips are pale and still;
My father does not feel my arm, he has no pulse nor will;
The ship is anchor'd safe and sound, its voyage closed and done;
From fearful trip, the victor ship, comes in with object won;
Exult, O shores, and ring, O bells!
But I, with mournful tread,
Walk the deck my Captain lies,
Fallen cold and dead.
Examine the imagery in the stanza in bold. What is the significance of the two different images?
The speaker does not feel the joy everyone else is experiencing.
The speaker does not feel the misery everyone else is experiencing.
The speaker does not want anyone to know how unhappy he truly is.
The speaker does not want anyone to know how happy he truly is.
.
My character is Phoenix Jackson from the story A Worn PathMLA Form.docxJinElias52
My character is Phoenix Jackson from the story A Worn Path
MLA Format. 1200 words
Must have
Identify the type of character it is dealing with (A single character could be two or thres types.
Describe the character
Discuss the conflict in the story particularly in regards to the character's place in it.
Due tomorrow by 3pm
.
My assignment is to write an original essay of four to fivr parargra.docxJinElias52
My assignment is to write an original essay of four to fivr parargraphs describing a person I admire. My chocie is Lional Messi he is a famous soccer player. I need a hook in the introduction and three body paragraphs. First paragraphs about his childhoods secound paragraphs about join Barcalona fc third parargraph about change of the soccer history and a conclusion. I needed for secound English language person I don't want to too perfect.
.
My assignment format is as follows; 2500 words, 20 references .docxJinElias52
My assignment format is as follows;
2500 words
, 20 references from journals, articles that is reliable. I need to have 2 OD Consultant's Tool Kid (attached as photos)
1) Introduction
2) Case Study background, briefly explain (photos attached for the case study 2 pages)
3) Identify current status & desired status
4) Identify issues organisation is;
- Root cause
- Symptom
5) Recoomendations/ Intervention (use theoridical models, concept, theories to support)
6) Conclusion
.
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodCeline George
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
My assignment is to create a 12-page argumentativepersuasive rese.docxJinElias52
My assignment is to create a 12-page argumentative/persuasive research paper given one of the following option:
Argue for or against a business decision, organizational plan, business philosophy, policy decision, or concept related to the class. On Corporate Social Responsibility
.
Myths in Neolithic Cultures Around the Globe Please respond to th.docxJinElias52
Myths in Neolithic Cultures Around the Globe"
Please respond to the following,
using sources under the Explore heading as the basis of your response
:
Describe the functions of ancient myths, using examples from two (2) different neolithic cultures, and comment on whether myth is inherently fictional. Using modern examples, discuss ways modern belief systems, secular or religious, function for modern cultures in a similar fashion.
Explore
Neolithic societies and myths
Chapter 1 (pp. 6-8. 18-23, 29), myths in prehistory and early cultures
Ancient myths in regions around the globe at
http://www.windows2universe.org/mythology/worldmap_new.html
and
http://www.pantheon.org/areas/mythology/
.
.
Myths in Neolithic Cultures Around the GlobePlease respond to .docxJinElias52
"Myths in Neolithic Cultures Around the Globe"
Please respond to the following,
using sources under the Explore heading as the basis of your response
:
Describe the functions of ancient myths, using examples from two (2) different neolithic cultures, and comment on whether myth is inherently fictional. Using modern examples, discuss ways modern belief systems, secular or religious, function for modern cultures in a similar fashion.
Explore
Neolithic societies and myths
Ancient myths in regions around the globe at
http://www.windows2universe.org/mythology/worldmap_new.html
and
http://www.pantheon.org/areas/mythology/
.
.
Mycobacterium tuberculosisYou must review the contents of your n.docxJinElias52
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
You must review the contents of your news article and discuss what type of microorganism it is, if the organism is in nature or is used in industry or causes disease. If it causes disease you must discuss transmission, increasing incidence, factors contributing to the spread of the organism, lab culturing, etc.
300-400 words
.
My TopicI would like to do my case application on Helen Keller’s.docxJinElias52
My Topic:
"I would like to do my case application on Helen Keller’s fight with learning disability. I chose Helen Keller because she is one of the most important personality and the first person without hearing or sight to earn a BA. Her story is narrated in the movie “The Miracle Worker.”
For additional details, please refer to the Milestone Two Rubric document and the Final Project Document in the Assignment Guidelines and Rubrics section of the course.
.
My topic is the terms a Congress person serves and debate on adding .docxJinElias52
My topic is the terms a Congress person serves and debate on adding limitations to how long a person can be in Congress.
The Pros and Cons of the unlimited terms in congress
Do members of congress to support position people of the state they represent therefore should be able to change and if it will benefit.
How to Add limitations on the term served by congress
Follow the directions below for the completion of the Annotated Bibliography assignment for Unit II.
Purpose: The purpose of the annotated bibliography is to summarize the sources that you have gathered to support your research proposal project. These summaries help you to think about the complex arguments presented in your sources. Description: In this assignment, you will create an annotated bibliography consisting of seven sources. Each entry will consist of a reference list citation, a summary of the source’s information, and a one-sentence assessment. Each annotation should be between 150 to 200 words. If an entry is shorter than 150 words, it is likely you have not fully developed your summary, and this lack of development can severely impact your grade for this assignment.
.
My topic is anywhere, anytime information work, which means tele-wor.docxJinElias52
My topic is anywhere, anytime information work, which means tele-work, and we choose ( AT&T toggle)
I've done all the questions but i need more detail , deep answers .
1- write an introduction about ( anywhere, anytime information work) in details and conclusion about the company and application
2-write a brief explanation about the company it self ( AT&T)
3- plagiarism not accepted
4- use simple words
5- make it 12 or 11 pages
.
My topic for module-2 reaction paper was on news, data, and other me.docxJinElias52
My topic for module-2 reaction paper was on news, data, and other media means of delivering information to the public. When gathering all the information and reflecting on my personal experience when watching, reading or listening to the news outlets was very addicting. To see news clips from the wars past or deployments after the fact was real-time history for most of us (me), yet our families, friends and other members not physically at that location waiting to hear something can be very overwhelming. My question is the methods and absorbing of news
: Are citizens informed about terrorism and is it overwhelming?
.
My Topic for the paper I would like to do my case application on He.docxJinElias52
My Topic for the paper: I would like to do my case application on Helen Keller’s fight with learning disability. I chose Helen Keller because she is one of the most important personality and the first person without hearing or sight to earn a BA. Her story is narrated in the movie “The Miracle Worker.”
.
n a 2 page paper, written in APA format using proper spellinggramma.docxJinElias52
n a 2 page paper, written in APA format using proper spelling/grammar, address the following:
Briefly explain Piaget's and Erikson's theories of development. Who had a better theory of human development: Erikson or Piaget? Please offer detail to explain your choice.
What tips would you give to someone who has just suffered a major loss, now that you know the stages of grief?
.
My research proposal is on fall prevention WRTG 394 s.docxJinElias52
My research proposal is on fall prevention
WRTG 394 students,
Your next writing assignment will be a
memo to your instructor for the final report.
Steps to Take in Completing this Assignment:
•
Identify the decision-maker or group of decision-makers to whom you will write your final report
• Describe the specific problem you are attempting to address.
• Prepare some primary research for your report.
• Write a memo to your instructor using the template provided below.
The Role of this Assignment for your Research Report:
This assignment is designed to help you put together the final paper in WRTG 394.
Remember, your final paper in WRTG 394 will be a report in which you do the following:
•
define a problem in your workplace or community persuasively and accurately
•
propose a solution or solutions to the problem or issue
Previous assignments in the class pointed out some sample topics for the report:
• a report to your manager at work suggesting that more teleworking options be given to employees at your workplace
• a report to your supervisor at work suggesting that email be used less frequently for communication and that another application be used to improve communication.
• a report to your manager at work suggesting that your office become paperless
• a report to the board of directors at your townhouse community to argue that the playground area in your community should be renovated
• a report to the manager of your unit at work noting that recycling facilities in the workplace should be improved
For writing assignment #2, you completed a background and synthesis of the literature on your topic.
For this writing assignment, you are going to identify the specific needs in your workplace or community that will be identified for your final report.
Examples of Primary Research for Specific Topics:
•
If you write a report to your manager at work suggesting that more teleworking options be given to employees at your workplace, you cannot simply prepare a report on teleworking. You must show that teleworking will
solve a specific problem or problems in your organization
.
•
If you write a a report to your supervisor at work suggesting that email be used less frequently for communication and that another application be used to improve communication, you cannot simply prepare a report on the benefits of social media in the workplace. You must
show that your specific office has problems in communicating by email and indicate the benefits of using alternative communication systems for your workplace environment
.
•
If you write a report to your manager at work suggesting that your office become paperless, you cannot simply prepare a report on the benefits of a paperless office. You must
show that your specific office can go paperless and indicate the benefits of your specific office going paperless
.
•
If you write a report to the board of directo.
My portion of the group assignment Must be done by Wednesday even.docxJinElias52
My portion of the group assignment:
Must be done by Wednesday evening
•
EFE Matrix; -
•
SWOT (TOWS) analysis; -
•
IFE Matrix; -
•
A list of alternative strategies, giving advantages and disadvantages for each; -
Walt Disney Company, p. 441, Case 8 (photos of pages upladed)
.
my project is about construcation houses for poor poeple in Denver .docxJinElias52
The project is about constructing affordable housing for low-income people in Denver. It is a 30-page document. The goal is to produce a 10-page project notebook by assigning different knowledge areas to team members and combining their work to demonstrate synergy between the areas.
my name is abdullah aljedanii am from saudi arabia i graduate fr.docxJinElias52
Abdullah Aljedani is from Saudi Arabia and graduated from DHBAN high school in 2013. He went to the USA to study English and apply to university. He wants to apply for civil engineering and needs a 500 word letter within 24 hours explaining what he has done since high school.
My hypothesis Being disconnected from social media (texting, Facebo.docxJinElias52
My hypothesis: Being disconnected from social media (texting, Facebook, cell phone use, etc) causes stress in teenagers.
It is my belief partly based on observation (I teach HS students) that we have created a society where even the slightest communication is cause for a teenager’s engagement with his/her electronic device. Being constantly connected to others, or at least knowing that is an option appears to give them some peace of mind and perhaps helps them feel less alone. This worries me because I fear they will be unable to engage in experiences on their own without that constant connection to others. This behavior doesn’t allow for self-reflection, meditation, or other important moments designed to focus the attention inward. In other words, a fear of being alone. On the other hand, teenagers can reach out to others as never before, which is great in many cases.
I would choose the Experimental Research method for the following experiment, being careful to adhere to its two components: 1) that there is a random assignment of participants. I would stress that this should be a double-blind experiment so I do not influence its outcome; and 2) a manipulation of an independent variable.
My experiment: After taking a base level of stress indicators (heart rate, blood pressure, brain waves, perspiration levels, etc) I would randomly assign two separate groups of HS students to spend 2 days camping in the wilderness. I would set up several exciting events to take place such as river rafting, hunting, building a shelter for the night, etc. One group would have their cell phones with them (assuming there is a cell phone connection in this remote area), the second group would not. The first group could contact whomever they chose during the events and during a down time say, at night. The second group would not have cell phones to be able to do this. I would somehow monitor both group’s stress levels while out in the wilderness.
Summary: Because I would want to avoid the Correlation/Causation Fallacy, I would need to not know which students were which in this experiment. And I foresee some challenges that might not be avoidable and might skew this idea. There could be variables such as a student who is naturally highly stressed in the wilderness and his anxiety could spike giving my experiment the expected result but for the wrong reason. Not to mention the difficulty of setting up this experiment in the first place.
Personal note: Thinking about this idea has caused me to think in a more scientific way about the results of all experiments I learn about. The Correlation/Causation issue is one I fall victim to a lot. I like to think that I am an objective observer, but so far in this course, I am not so sure of that anymore. At the same time that I hate to have my thinking challenged in this way, I also feel excited that I am thinking on a deeper level than I ever have.
How would you select the groups at random? Would you use a number system? Perha.
My group is the Los Angeles Rams. We are looking to be sponsors with.docxJinElias52
My group is the Los Angeles Rams. We are looking to be sponsors with Dunkin' Donuts.Attached is an example of the Portland Timbers and a sponsorship with Chevrolet. On the bottom of the excel document you can see there are 4 different tabs. The tabs I need done are Research and Activity.
Thank you.
.
My Captain does not answer, his lips are pale and still;My father .docxJinElias52
My Captain does not answer, his lips are pale and still;
My father does not feel my arm, he has no pulse nor will;
The ship is anchor'd safe and sound, its voyage closed and done;
From fearful trip, the victor ship, comes in with object won;
Exult, O shores, and ring, O bells!
But I, with mournful tread,
Walk the deck my Captain lies,
Fallen cold and dead.
Examine the imagery in the stanza in bold. What is the significance of the two different images?
The speaker does not feel the joy everyone else is experiencing.
The speaker does not feel the misery everyone else is experiencing.
The speaker does not want anyone to know how unhappy he truly is.
The speaker does not want anyone to know how happy he truly is.
.
My character is Phoenix Jackson from the story A Worn PathMLA Form.docxJinElias52
My character is Phoenix Jackson from the story A Worn Path
MLA Format. 1200 words
Must have
Identify the type of character it is dealing with (A single character could be two or thres types.
Describe the character
Discuss the conflict in the story particularly in regards to the character's place in it.
Due tomorrow by 3pm
.
My assignment is to write an original essay of four to fivr parargra.docxJinElias52
My assignment is to write an original essay of four to fivr parargraphs describing a person I admire. My chocie is Lional Messi he is a famous soccer player. I need a hook in the introduction and three body paragraphs. First paragraphs about his childhoods secound paragraphs about join Barcalona fc third parargraph about change of the soccer history and a conclusion. I needed for secound English language person I don't want to too perfect.
.
My assignment format is as follows; 2500 words, 20 references .docxJinElias52
My assignment format is as follows;
2500 words
, 20 references from journals, articles that is reliable. I need to have 2 OD Consultant's Tool Kid (attached as photos)
1) Introduction
2) Case Study background, briefly explain (photos attached for the case study 2 pages)
3) Identify current status & desired status
4) Identify issues organisation is;
- Root cause
- Symptom
5) Recoomendations/ Intervention (use theoridical models, concept, theories to support)
6) Conclusion
.
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodCeline George
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionTechSoup
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
In this slide, we'll explore how to set up warehouses and locations in Odoo 17 Inventory. This will help us manage our stock effectively, track inventory levels, and streamline warehouse operations.
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, making a field required can be done through both Python code and XML views. When you set the required attribute to True in Python code, it makes the field required across all views where it's used. Conversely, when you set the required attribute in XML views, it makes the field required only in the context of that particular view.
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more information about PECB:
Website: https://pecb.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pecb/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PECBInternational/
Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/PECBCERTIFICATION
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
Character outlinesCharacter 1Name Ellen PaoAge 45Descrip
1. Character outlines
Character 1
Name: Ellen Pao
Age: 45
Description: Ellen Pao is a Chinese American woman, with dark
hair. She is of an unspecified medium height
Character’s connection to essay: Gender Wage Discrimination
Ellen Pao worked for Kleiner Perkins at his venture capital
firm; Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers was caught up in a
situation that she explained was as a result of her gender. In the
occurrence, Ellen Pao files a lawsuit against her employer and
the firm, in general, claiming that it has a tendency to practice
gender wage discrimination. In her explanations to the claim,
Pao asserted that the firm had occasionally overlooked her as
potential promotion candidate when she truly deserved it and
instead, a male co-worker ended up getting the promotion.
Further, in her complaint, Pao stated that the firm had a
tendency of paying more attention to ideas that were brought
forward by men than those brought forward by women. She
asserted that women’s ideas were quickly dismissed without any
valid reasons and their men counterparts are promoted more
than them.
In her own situation, Pao said that the firm chose to overlook
her for promotions and she believed was done on the basis of
her gender. Apart from facing a discrimination in being
promoted, Pao further states that she faced a termination form
the firm when she raised the issue of being gender discriminated
during the promotion exercise. It was further revealed that
Kleiner Perkins Caufield &Byers was a film that contained a
number of events that involved the underrepresentation of the
female gender as well as their encounters with work
circumstances in venture capital.
In another situation, as she describes it, Ms. Pao sourced an
investment for the company in a patent trolls designing
2. corporation which earned the firm an initial public offering. Pao
strongly affirmed that her actions were adequately enough to
earn her a promotion. Her employer firm, KCPB, however, did
not give her the credit and would further not include her on the
board of directors. Additionally, it was revealed that at KCPB,
the policies relating the number of investments and seats at the
board of directors was unequally applied comparing men and
women. This clearly expressed the existence of a feature of
gender wage discrimination in the KPCB firm. Pao further
complained that the firm did not acknowledge or appreciate her
efforts in improving the company. She gave a situation where
she proposed a number of potential and beneficial investments
which the firm ignored, only for it to adopt them at a later time.
Pao, therefore, based her complain about the argument that the
firm dismissed the investments because she was a woman and
did not want to acknowledge it to her.
Second Character
Name: Peggy Young
Age: Unspecified, probably in her late thirties
Description: Ms. Peggy Young is tall, from Maryland, with
blond hair color.
Character’s connection to essay: Gender Wage Discrimination
Ms. Peggy Young faced the situation of gender wage
discrimination at her former workplace at UPS. Peggy worked at
UPS as a delivery bus driver and apparently when she was
pregnant, she requested a workload adjustment which was
denied by the company. Ms. Young did not make the request on
her own terms but was following a doctor’s instruction to
reduce her workload during her pregnancy period.
On making the request however, the company did not approve it
but instead chose to put her on a leave that she had not
requested. To make the situation more unfair, MS. Young was
placed on unpaid leave. To defend itself, the company stated
that she could no longer meet the requirements of her job
specification. In her letter the company cited Peggy young no
longer being able to lift the required 70 pounds of load in her
3. line of work.
Following this response, Peggy Young went ahead and filed a
lawsuit against her employer, UPS. Young’s situation was
revealed to be quite an act of gender wage discrimination as the
company was revealed to normally make special
accommodations especially for male workers who presented
health conditions. The Supreme Court ended the case which was
decided in the favor of Peggy Young. The court further stated
that the company needed to make equal adjustments for
pregnant women as it could do for any other worker who
presented a health condition. It insisted that Peggy Young’s
leave would have paid like all other leave, is the company really
had to put her on a leave.
Character 3
Name: Keri Sleeman
Age: Unspecified, probably in her mid-thirties
Description: American, 6 feet tall, stocky body built, white with
blond hair and has brown eyes.
Character’s connection to essay: Gender Wage Discrimination
Keri Sleeman is woman who worked for an engineering
company that was involved in designing, building as well as
installing systems for laser welding. At some point the company
was forced to bankruptcy and all its workers had to report to
court to be awarded their final paychecks by the company. Keri
Sleeman reveals that the company hired her in the year 2003,
gave her the amount of salary she would be receiving and told
her that they did not negotiate salary rates.
At the time of bankruptcy, Ms. Sleeman had worked at the
company for over five years. During the bankruptcy court
process, Ms. Sleeman was shocked to realize that the workers
who she supervised were receiving more claims in a period of
two weeks were far much larger than hers. She describes herself
as having been heartbroken by the situation of looking at the
list of court claims and realize that her juniors at work were
making larger salary claims than her.
Ms. Sleeman testified in a US court in support of the passing of
4. the Paycheck Fairness Act in the year 2014. Sleeman attended
an Access to Justice hearing where she supported the motion of
equal pay for all people. She told her story of unequal pay to
the sitting members in the efforts to get the law passed. She
states that women can on their own not close the gender pay
gap, and therefore the Act was needed as well as policy makers
to enact laws to regulate the practice of oppressing women by
paying them less salaries than their fellow workers.
Setting outlines
Setting 1
Date:March 24, 2016
Place name:United States Supreme Court
Description:A United States Supreme Court courtroom.
Relevance of setting to essay 4 election:The courtroom i s full of
people who are eager to hear the final ruling of the court
regarding the case presented by a complaint against a company
that denied her a workload reduction due to her pregnancy
unlike her fellow employees who would get adjustments due to
health conditions. The people’s feelings are mixed as the
supporters of the complainant want her to win the case, while
the company she is suing wishes to win the lawsuit.
Setting 2
Date:April 1, 2013
Place name:A sitting of the U.S. Senate Health, Education,
Labor and Pensions Committee.
Description: The meeting was held in support of the Paycheck
Fairness Act.
Relevance of setting to essay Gender Wage Discrimination: The
sitting was done to support the law on equality of pay across
genders to stop the discrimination of women in terms of wage
payment by employers.
Why Women Join Terrorist groups
Introduction
Terrorism can generally be referred to as the act of using
5. intentional as well as all-inclusive violence for with the purpose
of gaining politically, religiously or in other cases
ideologically. Terrorism as a crime has been globally described
as violent and additionally as a fourth-generation warfare. Acts
of terrorism are as well considered as against humanity and
have so far been proven to be one of the cruelest acts of
violence in the world. In many of its events, terrorism does not
exclude any individuals but attacks all the people who are
present at the time it is unleashed. In cases where some
individuals are spared at an unleashing of terrorism, they have
been proven to belong to the same side as the terrorists,
politically, religiously or under any other basis they attack.
Although terrorism can be traced back to times before the 1st
century when the Sicarii Zealots assassinated the Roman rule
collaborators, the highest concern in the field is on the modern
terrorism. Terrorism was first used during the Reign of Terror
in the French Revolution. During reign, Jacobins used violence
in order to force the state to obey as well as intimidate the
enemies of the regime. During this time, terrorism adopted the
relation to state violence was used up to around mid-19th
century when some non-governmental groups began to practice
acts that were associated with terrorism. Some of these acts are
what started to characterize the modern day terrorism. Modern
day terrorism has given the field terrorism a number of different
definitions, techniques as well as the people involved in
terrorism. The involvement of women in terrorism is, for
instance, one of the main differences that the modern day
terrorism has made in the field.
Women involvement in terrorism brings up a number of
questions from all over the world. Involving women in acts of
terror can be said to have been witnessed a number of times in
the 19th century, but they have become more common in the
20th and 21st century. A bigger number of these cases of
women engaging in terror activities lies in the 21st century.
Following these incidences, therefore, this paper tries to look
into the issue of the female gender involvement in terrorism. In
6. the effort of studying the topic, the paper indulges in thorough
research of understanding the issue of terrorism. Some aspects
include researching the concept and history of terrorism among
others to give a clear understandi ng of the issue. This type of
understanding will then be used to evaluate the possible reasons
why women would be interested in engaging or to be part of
terrorist activities. It will further engage in establishing the
plight of the women terrorist, the circumstances or aims that
land them to terrorism and how their lives change after
becoming terrorists. The main aim of the paper is however to
establish the different reasons and circumstances that could lead
to having women become part of terrorist groups.
The concept and History of Terrorism
Although terrorism is viewed as a common enemy of any
society in the world, each society or group have their own way
of defining terrorism. There does therefore not exist a single
confirmed definition for terrorism as each tends to define
terrorism based on their own view, experiences or interests. At
times terrorism is defined as the act of violence that is directed
at civilians or people who are not in the combat. Using this
definition, however, brings about some confusions as for how to
classify a number of attacks. The 9/11 attacks can easily be
described as terrorism under this definition, but a question
arises about the Pentagon attacks that were directed towards
military personnel. Was it not terrorism because it was directed
towards combatants? The answer to the question is definitely
no, which further complicates the situation of terrorism.
In other cases, terrorism can be defined as the unlawful
exploitation of non-governmental power against citizens of a
given nation with the aim of intimidating or forcing their
government to react on a specific interest. In defining terrorism
in this way, a question is raised on those interests that are
sought after by government authorities. The question raised
7. could be ‘does violence that is practiced on the interest of the
government, not terrorism’. It is obvious that even government
driven violence is terrorism and a perfect definition is,
therefore, necessary for terrorism.
In giving terrorism a more genuine definition, therefore, it is
clear that it should take care of all the bias that has since
existed in its definition. Some of these biases exist in the
aspects of target groups, commanding groups of terrorism
among others. In attaining neutrality, therefore, terrorism can be
defined as the use of violence with the purpose of achieving a
specific personal interest or with the aim of commanding
support. With this definition, the bias is broken and any act of
violence can be violence and any target population can be
termed to face terror attacks. Additional neutrality to the event
of terrorism is that it does not take into any consideration the
rules regarding war. In a genuine war, actions are limited in
terms of weapons that can be used to attack as well as the
individuals who the armed people can attack. Terrorism does
however not follow these rules into consideration and attacks
everyone at the reach of their terror reign.
Terrorism can be traced to the AD centuries one of which
involved the assassination of the roman rule collaborators down
to the Hashhashin in the 11th – 13th centuries assassinating
Abbasid and Seljuk, to the French revolution during its reign of
terror assassinating the embracers of Roman rule. The list
trickles down to the period of the 20th and 21st century where
incidences of terrorism are uncountable and terror groups are
uncountable as well. Having such a rise of the vice of terrorism
also has its own effects on the societies that are near, or that are
made up of terrorist groups.
Women and Terrorism
In the current societies, the war of gender equality has been one
of the fiercest with all women fighting for a place in the
societies. In the wake of this war, each woman always has their
own and different aim of fighting for gender equality. As a
result of this urge to own a place in the society, women have in
8. the modern societies resolved to do things that men were
previously considered as the only people who can do them.
Engagement in terrorism is one of the contemporary society
activities that women have been recorded to engage in.
Involvement of women in terrorism is not a new term to many
people who have been in countries which are faced by terrorism
and also to people who keep a track of the current issues in the
world. Throughout the history of terrorism, women have been
involved in terrorism in a way. Being involved in terrorism,
women have been part of political violence, all cases of
rebellion in the society, as well as insurgency.
N this part, the paper will look at the available statistics and
information of women who have been involved in terrorism
activities. It will additionally look at the expected change in the
trend of women who are involved in terrorism. Besides the
history of women involvement in terror groups, this part will
additionally look at the possible reasons as to why women
choose or are found in terrorist groups. Researching this part of
the paper gives the different ways in which women find
themselves trapped in the world of terrorism. It will also assist
to establish if women get into terrorist groups willingly or
unwillingly. This study also gives an insight of the possible
ways in which women involvement in terrorism can be reduced.
It will as well be used establish some ways in which women
involvement in terrorism can be exploited by nations to fight
terrorism.
History of Women Involvement in Terrorism
Initially, the role of women in the society whether in violence
or peaceful was simply to give birth to children who were
looked upon to become the future leaders, defenders, and
fighters for their societies. Women as mothers were required to
raise their children as brave soldiers and ideologically steadfast.
In the modern society, however, women involvement in societal
activities has greatly widened. Women are being involved in
political, religious as well as conceptual debates all over the
world. Involvement in these elements of the society does not
9. exclude them in the consequences that come along with them.
Women in present day society are being involved in all the
activities that involve the elements of society in both good and
bad ways. In the bad ways, for instance, women have chosen to
engage in fights regarding all these elements seeking to keep
their place or that of their society. Women participating in
terrorism has mainly emerged in the societies as they are caught
in the middle of their activities and have to engage in what
follows their present situations. Women, therefore, play a more
outlying role in terrorism by being both in the fights or by
supporting the terrorists. They have further joined terrorist
groups and are used to unleash terror attacks.
Involvement of women in terrorism can be for instance recorded
in the Narodnaya Volya women whose willingness to die for the
cause exceeded that of their male counterparts. These women
put themselves in anti-colonial as well as revolutionary
struggles in the Third World for very many years. In the year
1878, Narodnaya Volya’s Vera Zasulich is recorded as the ever
first woman to be tried for accusations related to terrorism in
Tsarist Russia. Vera alongside Masha Kolenkina, another
conspirator in Narodnaya Volya shot Theodore Trepov who was
then St. Petersburg’s governor general. Governor Trepov was,
however, able to survive the assassination and had Vera arrested
and tried for the attempt. She had made the attempt with a
revolver that she had hidden under a shawl. He was bold enough
to stand up for herself and proudly shout that she was a terrorist
and not a murderer. There were as well other women in the
group of Narodnaya Volya and a third of the group’s leadership
was revealed to be composed of women. Vera was celebrated as
a martyr for those oppressed in the society for attempting to
assassinate the governor.
As from the 1960s, women who were witnessed to engage in
terror groups were listed to involve all types including the
Middle East’s nationalist movements and Marxist organization
of Europe. All parts of the world started having female militants
like the Black panthers and Baader Meinhof of Germany, the
10. Red Brigaders of Italy, and Red Army of Japanese among
others. Organizations that involved themselves in fighting for
the rights of women and their equality saw women rise through
and to power and they apparently became leaders of these
groups. These actions were a clear sign that women had started
to fight, defend and at other times grab their position in the
society.
In the years between the 1960s and 70s, women were seen
playing a great role in European groups. In the Baader-Meinhof
of Germany, Ulrike Meinhoff was witnessed to be the founder.
Meinoff was a woman but she managed to come up with a terror
group that had her name as an ideological sign. An analysis
done by Russel and Miller’s study of landmark went ahead to
reveal that approximately 350 terror attacks between the years
1966 and 1976 were conducted by women from the groups of
Red Army Faction and the Brigate Rosse. In the groups,
however, women were revealed as underrepresented as the high
percentages consisted of men and women were as well revealed
to be responsible for a number of secondary roles in the groups.
Other women involved in terrorism groups include Zohra Drif
who was cited by Vera Zasulich as her role model. Zohra Drif
was a woman from Algeria and who was a suicide bomber
during its independence from France in the 1950s. In Russia as
well, women played a big part in the Russia’s revolutionary
movement during the 19th century. These women involvement
in terrorism also featured as a rise of modern terrorism. In more
recent times, women have continued to be implicated as
terrorists like in the provisional IRA in Northern Ireland.
Additionally, women have been witnessed to highly have the
ranks of Sri Lanka’s Tamil Tigers. An estimated provided that
women make approximately a third of the total fighters and
additionally make approximately a third of the suicide bombers.
In modern terrorism, women have been witnessed acting as
leftists and nationalists in a number of countries across the
world continents such as Japan, Turkey, Italy, Germany, and the
United States among others. Right wing recruiting of women is
11. often witnessed in Europe, the United States, etc. including the
Ku Klux Klan. Ku Klux Klan chose to recruit women so that
they could assist the men counterparts by reinforcing their
militancy and were as well used to keep men in the group. From
the early 1990s, women were witnessed to have increased their
count in the Islamist and Jihadi groups of terrorism in the
world. They have additionally been witnessed to be highly
involved in political violence and terrorist organizations but
were revealed to be limited by the low willingness of the world
to look at their involvement.
An approximate of 257 suicide attacks during the period
between 1985 and 2010 was revealed to have been conducted by
women and which totals to a quarter of the number of suicide
bombings that occurred during the period. Since the year 2002,
the number of terror operatives who are women has been
approximated to be 50% of the total operatives. Women have
been revealed to kill hundreds of people, including men, fellow
women, and children. Those who survived their attacks are
revealed to have undergone crippling, others have gone blind,
and many other effects from these attacks. Other women
terrorists have tried but failed in their missions and keep
training hoping to succeed in their future missions.
Approximate numbers of women who engage in terrorism are
revealed as having the possibility to increase over the next
years. This increase is made possible by the fact that the
numbers have been increasing for the past five years. Some of
the factors that are responsible for this increase include the rise
of the activity of terror groups such as the Taliban, the Boko
Haram, the Al Shabaab and the continued operation of the Al
Qaeda and ISIS among other major terrorist groups in the world
who have been recruiting women terrorists in large numbers.
These groups made a realization that there were things that
women could do for them and those men could not do which led
to the massive recruitment of women.
Women are mostly described as unseen terrorists as they are
always the least suspected to be able to perform acts of
12. terrorism. Due to this assumption that women are harmless,
women can very easily move closer to terrorism targets with
least suspicion and without being noticed. Currently, women are
revealed to represent more than 15% of bomb attacks in the
period between 1985 and 2006. In terror struck places such as
Chechnya and Sri Lanka, women are as well estimated to make
more that 30 percent of the total members of the fighting forces.
Al-Aqsa martyrs’ brigade was revealed to have at least 300
women who are described as some of the highly trained and
skilled suicide bombers available for the group.
Reasons to women Involvement in Terrorism
There are a number of reasons why women
The desire for inclusion would want to be or would be needed to
become part and parcel or terrorist groups. From the world’s
perspective, it is hard to believe that any woman would want to
become part of a terrorist group. On the other hand, it is equally
unbelievable that any terrorist group would need the
participation of a woman to enable its activities. It is obvious
that any society in the world takes women for a weak and minor
species that is not able to execute any important activities. In
the modern world, however, the way women perceive
themselves, the things they want to achieve and the extents they
are willing to go in order to achieve them is both interesting and
alarming at the same time. Women impress the world by being
aggressive and acquiring themselves a place in the society and
being above me. However, some women get too desperate in the
process and engage in extreme activities to achieve these goals.
It is this aggressiveness that women have developed all over the
world that attracts attention from terror groups which seek to
exploit their skills and aggressiveness. Below are some of the
reasons that contribute to increasing numbers of women in
terrorist groups.
i) The Desire to be Included
Some women choose to engage in terrorism so that they can be a
part of the groups. In many times, the women in some societies
are marginalized to extents that they are not viewed or treated
13. as people who have their rights. Under such treatment, women
tend to feel that they do not have a place to belong and they,
therefore, look for ways to which they can belong to a group
where they feel included. In many times, women who live in
nations with terror groups then chose to become part of then
just to be included somewhere they are recognizable and viewed
as important people.
Women were therefore revealed to seek inclusion in terror
groups. In their own world or societies, women may be viewed
as beautiful, have loving families but do not have anyone who
listens to what they have to say which makes them feel
unaccepted and ignored. When one feels ignored in their
societies, they develop a wish to be far from the society, from a
family and away from the world that they live in. Following this
urge, many women choose the terrorist groups as their potential
solution to the feelings of neglect that they have. In these
groups, they hope to find leaders who need and depend on them
to complete their missions, to make their points and many other
functions they may want the group members to perform.
ii) To overcome Radicalization in the Society
In a notable number of societies, there exist very high levels of
the radicalization of the female gender. Radicalization practices
have the effects of making one feel undermined in their
societies, homes or at their schools. When women are subjected
to radicalization in their societies, they tend to resolve to look
for ways in which they can become part of a group that does not
expose them to such discrimination. If one lives in a country
that has rampant levels of terrorism, they will definitely be
attracted to become part of them so that they may be able to
exercise some power over themselves, some freedom and many
others.
In joining terrorist groups, some women hope to find an
environment that allows them to make points of their life, be
involved in decision making among other activities that
surround them at the terrorist groups. Having to exercise control
over their lives, many women hope to be able to feel more
14. worth, than when they have to sit back and watch as all
decisions are made for them. Women can, therefore, be said to
join terrorist groups in the search for a place where they can be
allowed to live like everyone else around them. They hope to
find the freedom to express themselves as well as to make
decisions for their own lives not under command or supervision.
iii) Passionate Political Commitment
In nations that have political unrest, there are always events of
disagreeing among or between these political groups. In the
event of these political disagreements, the citizens too tend to
get into the disagreement amongst themselves on the basis of
which political group one belongs to. Disagreements between
the political powers of a given country then turn into a political
war, where citizens wage war against each other as they try to
defend their political interest. In this case, many people have
least things they can do for the political group of their liking
when they are normal civilians. It is the push to acquire the
ability to defend one’s political interest that gets some women
to join terrorist groups. In a general understanding, these
women believe that becoming part of a terrorist group will give
them the materials they require such as weapons and the skills
they require to fight or to win the war against other political
interests.
iv) To Meaningless Existences a Purpose
In many terrorist groups, recruitment skills that are highly
persuading are commonly used by the recruiting agents. When
looking to recruit a person, these agents make sure that they
show the person how much he/she can do for the society. In
many cases actually, the recruits present the terrorist groups as
the vigilantes in the terrorist situation who try to help the
victims of war. Persuasion is used to show potential recruits
how much they have the power to change the situation of the
suffering war victims if they join the group. They are told of
being able to give existence that is meaningless some purpose
by becoming part of the group and offering their services and
skills to help the people. Women, in this case, are lured by
15. being promised to be given the chance to show love and care to
these victims, help families in different ways, and the list
continues. It is at this point of feeling useful at some place,
more than you are at your current place that pulls women into
terrorist groups. Contrary to joining terrorist groups, they think
that they get themselves in a line to help desperate victims of
war. They are lured to respond to a situation involving a call to
participate in building the state and construct a new nation that
is peaceful pro them and for everyone else in the globe.
v) Financial Reasons
Financial problems and constraints can be termed as one of the
most common challenges that many people in the world face.
Countries that face terrorism tend to have some of the high
levels of financial problems recorded. When seeking to recruit
new members terrorist groups tend to lure people both men and
women by promising them a fully-provided-for life that will not
cost them a single cent. Following promises like these, being
promised paid rent, bills and provided meals, many people find
the offer quite pleasing. It is therefore due to this persuasion
and line of promises that get many numbers of women to agree
into joining terrorist groups. The aims might be different, to
provide for one’s family, for oneself or what other needs they
might have but at the end of the day, many of the women seek
financial provision from the terrorist groups that they join.
vi) For safety Purposes
Security is one of the most valued needs of any given human
being. In their respective societies, women may feel unsafe at
times because of the fact that they are an inferior species. Many
women feel threatened by men in their societies and in some
common cases, they happen to be oppressed or mistreated by
men. When terrorist groups give women the chance to become
part of them, they promise to protect them and to give them the
power to protect themselves as well. Being offered power to
protect oneself is one of the greatest gifts that a woman cannot
afford to turn down and this leads many women to join terrorist
groups. It can, therefore, be said that women join terrorist
16. groups in the search for protection as well as the power to
protect and defend themselves.
Ways to Prevent Women from Joining Terrorist Groups
Governments, the society, parents and close people could use
some ways to ensure that the level of female terrorists in their
societies is greatly reduced. By making the efforts to decrease
the level of women terrorists the rates of recruitment would at
least reduce even if not end it all at once. With a combination of
efforts from family, the society and mostly from the
government, women who feel like joining terrorist groups could
be persuaded otherwise by the mentioned groups and given
alternative solutions for their complaints.
The governments could, for example, create awareness all over
the world to make people aware of the involvement of women in
the field of terrorism. When awareness is made concerning the
issue of women terrorism, it makes the world more ready to face
the situation whenever it arises. Besides providing increased
readiness to deal with women joining terrorism, creating
awareness of the issue makes the world aware that it exists and
gives it a chance to sit back and take a clearer look at the
matter, as well as weight all its possibilities. Being able to view
women as possible terrorists gives the society an earlier chance
to detect women terrorists which in turn works for the society
by reducing the number of successful terrorist attempts by
women. Placing women at the same level as men in terrorism
deprives them the chances of slipping into places unnoticed as
they do in the present day.
In addition to creating awareness governments and the
concerned authorities should make sure that they engage their
powers in making hard lives for terrorists. Enough investigation
should be done to establish the sources of money for terrorist
groups. On establishing these funding sources, authorities could
restrict their activities with the aim of suppressing the financial
ability of the groups which in turn tends to destabilize their
activities. When terrorists do not have enough financial ability
17. to fund their activities, it becomes quite hard to finance their
attacks as they cannot purchase weapons or the materials needed
to make the weapons. Enough research into terrorist groups is
simply the key to establishing their activities and using the
findings to go against them. With little financial ability, the
groups will have little recruiting power and therefore the
number of women that they recruit will also reduce.
Educating the society openly on the issue of women terrorists
gives the members a high level of awareness on the matter and a
clarification of all the myths that exist on the same. When many
women are lured into terrorist groups with promises of being
given good lives and the amount of freedom, power, and money
that they want, women feel that the terrorist groups are the only
place where their problems can be solved with much ease. In
many of the occasions, women are presented with these
persuasions and they are mostly lies to just get them to join the
groups. Making them aware that terrorists only intend to use
them for their own interests would make women see joining
terrorist groups in a way that they currently are not able to
figure out on their own. Making women in the society aware of
the deceit that exists in the field of terrorism, would make them
be more hesitant in joining these groups which in return works
for the governments to reduce their recruitment levels in
terrorist gangs.
Conclusion
It is highly clear that terrorism has undergone a great
transformation in the modern society on of the biggest being the
inclusion of women in terrorism activities. Although women
have involved themselves with terrorism activities for as long as
terrorism has existed, they did not participate as actively in the
past centuries as in the present day. With this change, it is
implied that a lot of development is taking place in the field of
terrorism like in any other field of the world. Technological
development, development of track covering techniques, as well
as techniques to access unauthorized places have been increased
by terrorists. With the challenge that terrorists pose to the
18. nations increased, the nations should as well establish ways to
use their developments to conquer terrorism as well. By
upgrading the technology used to detect terrorism as well as
upgrading the measures used to fight terrorism, governments
would stand the highest chances of stopping terrorism.
Governments should also engage in technology advancement to
fight the technology that is used by terrorists. By upgrading
communication detection devices, increasing the sensing ability
of bomb detecting equipment and many others would help the
terrorism hit nations to be able to detect possible terrorist
threats. By increasing the level of surveillance on important
governmental buildings the level of access by unauthorized
personnel is greatly reduced as well as the possibility of
successful terrorism attempts. It is, therefore, the call of each
government in the world to increase as well as upgrade the level
of technology as well as increase the number of techniques
available for use in fighting terrorism.
Women could, for instance, be used to participate in fighting
terrorism the same way they are being used to perform terrorist
attacks. In the modern day terrorism, women have been
incorporated into terrorism at almost the same level as men.
With this development, therefore, the government could make
use of women as well to stop terrorism activities. By launching
a plan to use women to fight against terrorism, the governments
will be engaging in using the strongest weapon of terrorist
groups against themselves. Using women for infiltration of
terrorist groups would work a greater deal than when using men
because even though women are incorporated in terrorism, they
are still viewed as their inferior species. Being viewed as an
inferior species can be used as a weapon and a weakness, as
well as not many terrorist groups, would think of a woman as
being used to infiltrate them, the same way they expect them to
creep into terrorist attacks without much suspicion.
19. References
Aven, T. and Guikema, S., 2015. On the Concept and Definition
of Terrorism Risk. Risk Analysis, 35(12), pp.2162-2171.