Rizal attended Ateneo Municipal in Manila from 1872 to 1877. He excelled academically, becoming the top student in his class. He engaged in many extracurricular activities including writing poetry, painting, and sculpture. Rizal developed a love of learning and used his time at Ateneo to explore various subjects including literature, science, and the arts. He graduated with highest honors, having achieved great success during his time as a student at Ateneo.
Rizal Chapter 4: Scholastic Triumphs at Ateneo de Manila (1872 – 1877 )Noriel Caisip
4 months after the execution of Gom-Bur-Za and with Doña Teodora still in prison
Jose, was sent to Manila
He studied in the Ateneo Municipal
Under the supervision of the Spanish Jesuits
Bitter rival of the Dominican-owned College of San Juan de Letran
Rizal Chapter 4: Scholastic Triumphs at Ateneo de Manila (1872 – 1877 )Noriel Caisip
4 months after the execution of Gom-Bur-Za and with Doña Teodora still in prison
Jose, was sent to Manila
He studied in the Ateneo Municipal
Under the supervision of the Spanish Jesuits
Bitter rival of the Dominican-owned College of San Juan de Letran
POEMS OF RIZAL
Sa Aking Mga Kabata
“To my fellow children”
a poem about the love of one's native language written in Tagalog.
Jose Rizal wrote it in 1869 at the age of eight.
The poem was widely taught in Philippine schools to point out Rizal's precociousness and early development of his nationalistic ideals.
Mi Primera Inspiracion
“My first inspiration”
first poem written by Dr. Jose Rizal during his third academic year in Ateneo de Municipal.
He wrote the poem in 1874, before he turned 14.
He was delighted to see his mother, Doña Teodora Alonso, released from prison that same year so he dedicated the poem to her.
He also dedicated this poem to his mother’s birthday.
Por la Educacion Recibe Lustre la Patria
“Through Education Our Motherland Receives Light”
Rizal wrote this poem in the year 1876 at the age of fifteen.
It was written in Ateneo de Municipal in Manila.
The poem was written during the Spanish Government.
Alianza Íntima Entre La Religión Y La Buena Educación
“The Intimate Alliance Between Religion and Good Education”
Poem he wrote to show the important relationship between religion and education.
During the summer of April 1876, before entering his fifth year in Ateneo Municipal in June, Jose Rizal previous to turning fifteen wrote this poem along with Por La Educación Recibe Lustre La Patria.
Religious Poems
Al Nino Jesus
“To the Child Jesus”
written in Spanish by Jose Rizal in 1875 at the age of 14 during his stay Ateneo De Municipal.
After his mother’s imprisonment, he wrote many poems, mostly inspired by his friend and professor: Father Sanchez.
Among the poems he wrote, in 1875 were
the ff:
Felicitacion (Felicitation)
El Embarque Himno a la Flota de Magallanes (The Departure: Hymn to Magellan’s Fleet)
Y Es Español: Elcano, el Primero en dar la Vuelta al Mundo (And He Is Spanish Elcano, the First to Circumnavigate the World)
El Combate: Urbiztondo, Terror de Jolo (The Battle: Urbiztondo, Terror of Jolo)
In 1876, he wrote other poems on various topics. Among these are:
Un Recuerdo a Mi Pueblo
“In Memory of My Town”
Which was also another tender poem about the town where he was born.
Un Recuerdo A Mi Pueblo
“In Memory of My Town”
Rizal wrote it in 1876 when he was 15 years old while a student in the Ateneo de Manila.
This poem is about the Calamba, the place where he was born, which he loved very dearly.
The following year of 1877 also showed a lot of poetry that were written by him:
El Heroismo de Colon
“The Heroism of Columbus”
This poem praises Columbus for his adventurous spirit and his success as an explorer.
2 Reasons why famous poem of Rizal, “To The Filipino Youth” was described as “winning classic in Philippine Literature”
It was the first Spanish poem written by a Filipino, which gained recognition among known Spanish authors,
It contained for the first time, the nationalistic sentiment insinuating that the Filipinos, and no
POEMS OF RIZAL
Sa Aking Mga Kabata
“To my fellow children”
a poem about the love of one's native language written in Tagalog.
Jose Rizal wrote it in 1869 at the age of eight.
The poem was widely taught in Philippine schools to point out Rizal's precociousness and early development of his nationalistic ideals.
Mi Primera Inspiracion
“My first inspiration”
first poem written by Dr. Jose Rizal during his third academic year in Ateneo de Municipal.
He wrote the poem in 1874, before he turned 14.
He was delighted to see his mother, Doña Teodora Alonso, released from prison that same year so he dedicated the poem to her.
He also dedicated this poem to his mother’s birthday.
Por la Educacion Recibe Lustre la Patria
“Through Education Our Motherland Receives Light”
Rizal wrote this poem in the year 1876 at the age of fifteen.
It was written in Ateneo de Municipal in Manila.
The poem was written during the Spanish Government.
Alianza Íntima Entre La Religión Y La Buena Educación
“The Intimate Alliance Between Religion and Good Education”
Poem he wrote to show the important relationship between religion and education.
During the summer of April 1876, before entering his fifth year in Ateneo Municipal in June, Jose Rizal previous to turning fifteen wrote this poem along with Por La Educación Recibe Lustre La Patria.
Religious Poems
Al Nino Jesus
“To the Child Jesus”
written in Spanish by Jose Rizal in 1875 at the age of 14 during his stay Ateneo De Municipal.
After his mother’s imprisonment, he wrote many poems, mostly inspired by his friend and professor: Father Sanchez.
Among the poems he wrote, in 1875 were
the ff:
Felicitacion (Felicitation)
El Embarque Himno a la Flota de Magallanes (The Departure: Hymn to Magellan’s Fleet)
Y Es Español: Elcano, el Primero en dar la Vuelta al Mundo (And He Is Spanish Elcano, the First to Circumnavigate the World)
El Combate: Urbiztondo, Terror de Jolo (The Battle: Urbiztondo, Terror of Jolo)
In 1876, he wrote other poems on various topics. Among these are:
Un Recuerdo a Mi Pueblo
“In Memory of My Town”
Which was also another tender poem about the town where he was born.
Un Recuerdo A Mi Pueblo
“In Memory of My Town”
Rizal wrote it in 1876 when he was 15 years old while a student in the Ateneo de Manila.
This poem is about the Calamba, the place where he was born, which he loved very dearly.
The following year of 1877 also showed a lot of poetry that were written by him:
El Heroismo de Colon
“The Heroism of Columbus”
This poem praises Columbus for his adventurous spirit and his success as an explorer.
2 Reasons why famous poem of Rizal, “To The Filipino Youth” was described as “winning classic in Philippine Literature”
It was the first Spanish poem written by a Filipino, which gained recognition among known Spanish authors,
It contained for the first time, the nationalistic sentiment insinuating that the Filipinos, and no
Rizal had his secondary education spent at Ateneo de Municipal (now, Ateneo de Manila University), which was located inside the Intramuros back then. The school was manage first by the municipal government and in 1859, by the Jesuits.
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Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Chapter 4 rizal
1.
2.
3. ATENEO MUNICIPAL
- a college under the super
vision of the Spanish Jesuits.
- formerly known as
EscuelaPia, a charity school for
poor boys in Manila which was
established by the city gov’t in
1817 and later became Ateneo
de Manila.
Triumphs in
Ateneo
4.
5. SAN JUAN DE LETRAN
COLLEGE - Dominican –
owned college and a rival of
Ateneo de Manila
Triumphs in
Ateneo
6. RIZAL ENTERS ATENEO
JUNE 10, 1872
- Jose, accompanied by
Paciano, went to Manila.
Jose took and passed the
examination in COLLEGE OF
SAN JUAN DE LETRAN but he
enrolled in ATENEO when he
came back to Manila.
7. RIZAL ENTERS ATENEO
FATHER MAGIN FERRANDO
(college registrar) - refused
to admit Jose Rizal
because ;
1. He was late for
registration
2.He was sickly and
undersized for his age
9. RIZAL ENTERS ATENEO
MANUEL XEREZ BURGOS
– Nephew of Father Burgos,
- However, upon the intercession
of him, Jose was admitted at
RIZAALte-neSou. rname used by Jose Rizal
because Mercado
became under suspicion by
the Spanish authorities.
MERCADO – surname used by
Paciano
10. RIZAL ENTERS ATENEO
At the time Jose studied in Ateneo,
this college was located in
Intramuros, within the walls of
Manila.
He first boarded in a house outside
Intramuros, on Caraballo street, a 25
minute walk from college.
TITAY – owner of the boarding house
where Rizal boarded to settle the bill
owed by Titay by about Php300.00
12. Reasons why Jesuit System was
advance than other college:
It trained the character of students by
rigid discipline and religious instruction.
It promotes physical culture, humanities
and scientific studies.
Aside from academic courses leading to
AB, it offers vocational course in
agriculture, commerce, mechanics and
surveying.
They were given splendid professors.
They acquired prestige as an excellent
college for boys.
JESUIT SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN ATENEO
13. TWO GROUPS OF STUDENT
1. Roman Empire(internos/boarders)
-RED FLAG
2. Carthaginian Empire
(externos/non-boarders)
-BLUE FLAG
JESUIT SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN ATENEO
15. 5 RANKS IN EACH GROUP
best – emperor;
2nd best – tribune;
3rd best – decurion;
4th best – centurion;
5th best – standard bearer;
JESUIT SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN ATENEO
16. RAYADILLO
– official uniform of Ateneo
students in Rizal’s Time.
-hemp-fabric trousers” and
“striped cotton coat”
JESUIT SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN ATENEO
18. On his first day of class in
the Ateneo:
Rizal first heard mass at the college
chapel and prayed to God for
guidance and success.
he saw a great number of boys,
(spaniards, mestizos, and filipinos)
FATHER JOSE BECH – first teacher of
Rizal in Ateneo.
RIZAL’S FIRST YEAR IN ATENEO
19. Being a new comer and
knowing a little Spanish, Rizal
was placed at the bottom of the
class.
He was an Externo, hence he was
to the Carthaginians, occupying the
end of the line.
After the first week,
Calamba boy
progressed rapidly.
RIZAL’S FIRST YEAR IN ATENEO
20. At the end of the month, he
was the brightest pupil in
the whole class, and he
was awarded a prize.
RIZAL’S FIRST YEAR IN ATENEO
21. To improve his Spanish, Rizal
took private lessons during the
noon recess.
WHERE?
RIZAL’S FIRST YEAR IN ATENEO
and
paid it for Php 3.00
22. In the second half of his first
year in Ateneo, Rizal did not
try hard enough to retain his
academic supremacy.
He placed second at the end
of the year, although all his
grades were still marked
Excellent.
RIZAL’S FIRST YEAR IN ATENEO
24. Rizal returned to
Calamba for his
vacation.
He didn’t enjoy the
vacation.
Saturnina(Neneng)
brought him to Tanawan
He went to Sta. Cruz and visit
his mother and told his
Excellency in Ateneo.
SUMMER VACATION (1873)
25. When the summer vacation
ended, Rizal turned to Manila for
his second year term in Ateneo.
He is now living at DOÑA PEPAY, an old
landlady with widowed daughter and four
sons.
At this time, Rizal boarded
inside Intramuros at no.6
Magallanes St.
SUMMER VACATION (1873)
27. Nothing unusual happened to
Rizal during his second term in
Ateneo.
He again became an emperor;
He also received excellent
grades in all subjects and a gold
medal.
At March 1874, he returned to
Calamba for his vacation.
SECOND YEAR IN ATENEO (1873-74)
28.
29. Rizal gladdened Doña
Teodora’s lonely heart when
he visited her in the provincial
jail.
In the course of their
conversation, Doña Teodora
told her son of her dream.
Rizal interpreted her dream
that she would be release
from prison.
30. DoñaTeodora was released in
the jail after 3 months like
what Jose Rizal said.
St. JOSEPH – Rizal was
comparable because of his
interpretation about his
mother’s release.
32. As a normal
teenager, Rizal
became interested
in love stories and
romantic novels.
TEENAGE INTEREST IN READING
33. FAVORITE NOVELS OF RIZAL:
THE COUNT OF MONTE CRISTO
-by Alexander Dumas
UNIVERSAL HISTORY
- by Cesar Cantus
TRAVEL IN THE PHILIPPINES
-by Feodor Jagor
TEENAGE INTEREST IN READING
35. Shortly after opening of
classes, his mother arrived
and joyously told him that
she was released from
prison.
He was happy of course, to
see his mother once more a
free woman.
•He only got 1 medal in his
Latin subject, then on
March 1875 he returned to
Calamba.
THIRD YEAR IN ATENEO (1874-75)
37. JUNE 14,1875 – Rizal became
an internee in Ateneo
FATHER FRANCISCO
SANCHEZ
- a great educator and scholar.
- Rizal’s favorite teacher
- He inspired young Rizal to
study harder and to write
poetry.
Rizal won 5 medals and
topped in all subjects and on
March, 1876 he returned to
Calamba.
FOURTH YEAR IN ATENEO (1875-76)
39. Rizal excelled in all
subjects.
He finished his last year at
Ateneo in a blaze of glory.
He obtained the highest
grades in all subjects –
Philosophy, Physics,
Biology, Chemistry,
Languages, eLtAcST. YEAR IN ATENEO (1876-77)
40. Graduation with Highest
Honor
Rizal became the pride of the
Jesuits and he obtained
highest grades in all subjects.
He received the degree of
Bachelor of Arts with highest
honors during
commencement exercise in
March 23, 1877
42. He was an emperor and a campus
leader outside.
Secretary of the Marian
Congregation (religious society)
Member of Academy of Spanish
Literature
Member of Academy of Natural
Sciences
EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES IN ATENEO
43. In his leisure hours: in
Literary
Rizal cultivated his literary talents
under the guidance of Fr.
Sanchez.
FATHER JOSE VILACLARA
– advised Rizal to stop
communing with the muses but to
pay more attention to practical
studies (Philosophy and Natural
ScienceEXsTR)A CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES IN ATENEO
44. In Fine Arts:
Rizal studied painting under AGUSTIN
SAEZ ,famous Spanish painter
Sculpture under ROMUALDO DE
JESUS, a Filipino sculptor.
He engaged in gymnastics and
fencing
EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES IN ATENEO
45. SCULPTURAL WORKS IN
ATENEO
THE VIRGIN MARY
- he carved an image with
Batikuling (Phil. Hardwood) with his
pocket knife.
FATHER LLEONART
– requested Rizal to carved an
image of SACRED HEART OF JESUS
46. Anecdote on Rizal the
Atenean
Felix M. Roxas
- One of Rizal’s contemporaries in
the Ateneo.
- He revealed an incident of Rizal’s
Schooldays in the Ateneo which
reveals the hero’s resignation to pain
and forgiveness.
47. Anecdote on Rizal the
Atenean
Manuel Xeres Burgos
- In whose Rizal boarded shortly
before he became an internee in the
Ateneo.
- He illustrated Rizal’s predilection
to help the helpless at the risk of his
own life.
49. DoñaTeodora was
the first one to
discover Rizal’s
poetical talent
while Fr. Sanchez
helped Rizal to
develop his talent.
Mi Primera Inspiration (My First
Inspiration)
- dedicated to Rizal’s mother on
her birthday.
POEMS MADE BY RIZAL IN ATENEO:
50. POEMS MADE BY RIZAL :
In 1875, inspired by Father Sanchez,
he wrote more poems:
FELICITACION
EL EMBARQUE: HIMNO A LA FLOTA DE
MAGALLANES
Y’ ES ESPAÑOL: ELCANO, EL PRIMERO
EN DAR LA VUELTA EL MUNDO
EL COMBATE: UZBIZTONDO, TERROR DE
JOLO
51. POEMS MADE BY RIZAL :
LA TRAGEDIA DE SAN EUSTAQUIO
UN RECUERDO A MI PUEBLO
ALIANZA INTIMA ENTRE LA RELIGION
Y’ LA BUENA EDUCACION
POR LA EDUCACION RECIBE LUSTRE
LA PATRIA
EL CAUTIVERIO Y’ EL TRIUNFO:
BATALLA DE LUCENA Y’ PRISION DE
BOABDIL
LA ENTRADA TRIUNFAL DE LOS REYES
CATOLICOS EN GRANADA
52. POEMS MADE BY RIZAL :
EL HEROISMO DE COLON
COLON Y’ JUAN II
GRAN CONSUELO EN LA MAYOR
DESDICHA
UN DIALOGO ALUSIVO A LA
DESPEDID DE LOS COLEGIALES
53. RIZAL’S POEMS ON
EDUCATION
Through Education Our Motherland
Receives Light
The Intimate Alliance between
Religion and Good Education
54. RIZAL’S POEMS ON
RELIGION
AL NIÑO JESUS
- Rizal wrote this in 1875
when she was 14 years old.
A LA VIRGEN MARIA
56. SEGUNDA KATIGBAK
– a 14 yr. old
Batangueña from Lipa
whom Rizal first fell inloved
with but Segunda was
already engaged to Manuel
Luz
FIRST ROMANCE OF RIZAL
57. MARIANO KATIGBAK – brother of
Segunda
LA CONCORDIA COLLEGE – where
Segunda and Olimpia (Rizal’s sister)
studied
Jose Rizal remained in
Calamba, a frustrated lover,
cherishing nostalgic
memories of a lost love.
FIRST ROMANCE OF RIZAL