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Pengukuran
produktivitas
Dr. Timotius F.C.W. Sutrisno. ST. MT
Chapter 2
OUTLINE
1. Standart kerja umum
2. Produktivitas individu
3. Produktivitas group kerja
4. Produktivitas Mesin
5. Produktivitas Pemuatan dan Bongkar
6. Produktivitas Penyimpanan
Standart kerja umum
Manusia : 7 Jam Kerja + 1Jam istrahat
Lembur: Max 4 Jam
Total: Minimum 8 Jam, Maximum 12 jam
1 Hari : terbagi menjadi 3 shift kerja
(06:00-14:00; 14:00-22:00; 22:00-06:00)
1 minggu terdiri dari
- 5 hari full kerja
- 1 hari setengah hari / full kerja
- 1 hari off
PMA
lokal
Produktivitas individu
• Standart kerja manusia umum adalah 7 jam
kerja + 1 jam istrahat
• Bagaimana menghitung produktivitas
individu?
• Kapasitas kerja 7 unit produk/ hari / orang
Hari Standart Capaian
Senin 7 unit 5 unit
Selasa 7 unit 7 unit
Rabu 7 unit 6 unit
Kamis 7 unit 7 unit
Jumat 7 unit 5 unit
Sabtu 5 unit 5 unit
Total 42 uniit 35 unit
Hitung produktivitas harian yang dicapai pekerja
Hitung produktivitas harian yang dicapai dalam satu pekan
Produktivitas group kerja
A
Group A : 10 unit/ jam
B
Group B : 11 unit/ jam
C
Group C : 12 unit/ jam
Bilamana
Group A: 10 unit / jam = 70 unit/ shift
Group B: 11 unit/ jam = 77 unit / shift
Group C: 12 unit/ jam = 84 unit / shift
Maka
Standart kapasitas = (70+77+84)/3
= 77 unit / shift
= 11 unit / jam
Berapa produktivitasnya
Group A = 10 unit/ 11 unit = 90%
Group B = 11 unit/ 11 unit = 100%
Group C = 12 unit/11 unit = 110%
Kompensasi (honor)
Bilamana
Standar Gaji harian = Rp 100rb
Untuk 7 jam kerja (1 shift)
90% 100% 110%
Group A terdiri 8 SDM
Perhitungan honor
= Produktivitas x standart gaji
= 90% x 100rb
= Rp 90rb / orang
= Rp 720rb/ group
Group C terdiri 8 SDM
Perhitungan honor
= Produktivitas x standart gaji
= 110% x 100rb
= Rp 110rb / orang
= Rp 880rb/ groupGroup B terdiri 8 SDM
Perhitungan honor
= Produktivitas x standart gaji
= 100% x 100rb
= Rp 100rb / orang
= Rp 800rb/ group
Coba hitung gaji buruh per
group dalam waktu satu
bulan berdasarkan
produktivitas masing-
masing…..
Produktivitas Mesin
24 jam/ hari untuk
memproduksi produk
Bekerja 6 hari fulltime
dan 1 hari downtime
Kapasitas cenderung
konsisten (optimal)
High
Maintanance
cost
Produktivitas Pemuatan dan Bongkar
Gudang
Barang jadi
Kapasitas muat =
(1000+900)/2 = 950
unit / 3.5 jam
Kapasitas bongkar =
(500+600)/2 = 550 unit
/ 3.5 jam
Produktivitas Penyimpanan
20 x 20 meter
4 x 4 meter
Bagaimana
menghitungnya?
- Luas Gudang dibagi
luas produk
Pustaka
1. Jay Heizer and Barry Render, 2011,
Operations Management, 10th ed,
Prentince Hall, New Jersey
2. F. Robert Jacobs and Richard B.
Chase, 2015, Manajemen Operasi
dan Rantai Pasokan, ed 14, Penerbit
Salemba 4, Jakarta
3. Nigel Slack, Alistair Brandon-Jones,
Robert Johnston 2013. Operations
Management. Pearson Education
Limited. UK Doctor in Operation Management
Lecturer in International Business Management
Universitas Ciputra Sutrabaya
timotius.febry@ciputra.ac.id Timotius F.C.W. Sutrisno (+62) 811 337 3131

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Chapter 2. productivity measurement

  • 1. Pengukuran produktivitas Dr. Timotius F.C.W. Sutrisno. ST. MT Chapter 2
  • 2. OUTLINE 1. Standart kerja umum 2. Produktivitas individu 3. Produktivitas group kerja 4. Produktivitas Mesin 5. Produktivitas Pemuatan dan Bongkar 6. Produktivitas Penyimpanan
  • 3. Standart kerja umum Manusia : 7 Jam Kerja + 1Jam istrahat Lembur: Max 4 Jam Total: Minimum 8 Jam, Maximum 12 jam 1 Hari : terbagi menjadi 3 shift kerja (06:00-14:00; 14:00-22:00; 22:00-06:00) 1 minggu terdiri dari - 5 hari full kerja - 1 hari setengah hari / full kerja - 1 hari off PMA lokal
  • 4. Produktivitas individu • Standart kerja manusia umum adalah 7 jam kerja + 1 jam istrahat • Bagaimana menghitung produktivitas individu? • Kapasitas kerja 7 unit produk/ hari / orang Hari Standart Capaian Senin 7 unit 5 unit Selasa 7 unit 7 unit Rabu 7 unit 6 unit Kamis 7 unit 7 unit Jumat 7 unit 5 unit Sabtu 5 unit 5 unit Total 42 uniit 35 unit Hitung produktivitas harian yang dicapai pekerja Hitung produktivitas harian yang dicapai dalam satu pekan
  • 5. Produktivitas group kerja A Group A : 10 unit/ jam B Group B : 11 unit/ jam C Group C : 12 unit/ jam Bilamana Group A: 10 unit / jam = 70 unit/ shift Group B: 11 unit/ jam = 77 unit / shift Group C: 12 unit/ jam = 84 unit / shift Maka Standart kapasitas = (70+77+84)/3 = 77 unit / shift = 11 unit / jam Berapa produktivitasnya Group A = 10 unit/ 11 unit = 90% Group B = 11 unit/ 11 unit = 100% Group C = 12 unit/11 unit = 110%
  • 6. Kompensasi (honor) Bilamana Standar Gaji harian = Rp 100rb Untuk 7 jam kerja (1 shift) 90% 100% 110% Group A terdiri 8 SDM Perhitungan honor = Produktivitas x standart gaji = 90% x 100rb = Rp 90rb / orang = Rp 720rb/ group Group C terdiri 8 SDM Perhitungan honor = Produktivitas x standart gaji = 110% x 100rb = Rp 110rb / orang = Rp 880rb/ groupGroup B terdiri 8 SDM Perhitungan honor = Produktivitas x standart gaji = 100% x 100rb = Rp 100rb / orang = Rp 800rb/ group Coba hitung gaji buruh per group dalam waktu satu bulan berdasarkan produktivitas masing- masing…..
  • 7. Produktivitas Mesin 24 jam/ hari untuk memproduksi produk Bekerja 6 hari fulltime dan 1 hari downtime Kapasitas cenderung konsisten (optimal) High Maintanance cost
  • 8. Produktivitas Pemuatan dan Bongkar Gudang Barang jadi Kapasitas muat = (1000+900)/2 = 950 unit / 3.5 jam Kapasitas bongkar = (500+600)/2 = 550 unit / 3.5 jam
  • 9. Produktivitas Penyimpanan 20 x 20 meter 4 x 4 meter Bagaimana menghitungnya? - Luas Gudang dibagi luas produk
  • 10. Pustaka 1. Jay Heizer and Barry Render, 2011, Operations Management, 10th ed, Prentince Hall, New Jersey 2. F. Robert Jacobs and Richard B. Chase, 2015, Manajemen Operasi dan Rantai Pasokan, ed 14, Penerbit Salemba 4, Jakarta 3. Nigel Slack, Alistair Brandon-Jones, Robert Johnston 2013. Operations Management. Pearson Education Limited. UK Doctor in Operation Management Lecturer in International Business Management Universitas Ciputra Sutrabaya timotius.febry@ciputra.ac.id Timotius F.C.W. Sutrisno (+62) 811 337 3131