1) Rizal spent his early childhood in Calamba, where he was cared for lovingly by his parents. His mother was his first teacher and taught him prayers and poetry. 2) He received his early education from private tutors before attending school in Binan, where he excelled as the top student under Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz. 3) Rizal was a devout Catholic and participated in daily prayers from a young age. He was deeply affected by the executions of priests Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora in 1872, seeing it as another injustice by the Spanish similar to what happened to his mother.