This document describes the lives of Baba Ajit Singh Ji, Baba Jujhar Singh Ji, Baba Zorawar Singh Ji, and Baba Fateh Singh Ji, known as the Chaar Sahibzadey. It details their upbringing learning martial skills and Sikhi from Guru Gobind Singh Ji. It discusses the events surrounding the Sikhs leaving Anandpur Sahib under attack, and the battles of Chamkaur where the older sons were martyred, and Sirhind where the younger sons Baba Zorawar Singh Ji and Baba Fateh Singh Ji, along with their mother Mata Gujri Ji, were imprisoned and martyred. The document concludes by
In 1567, when Crown Prince Pratap Singh was only 27, Chittor was surrounded by the Mughal forces of Emperor Akbar. Maharana Udai Singh II decided to leave Chittor and move his family to Gogunda, rather than capitulate to the Mughals.
In Gogunda, Maharana Udai Singh II and his nobles set up a temporary government of the kindom of Mewar. In 1572, the Maharana passed away, leaving the way for Crown Prince Pratap Singh to become the Maharana.
In 1567, when Crown Prince Pratap Singh was only 27, Chittor was surrounded by the Mughal forces of Emperor Akbar. Maharana Udai Singh II decided to leave Chittor and move his family to Gogunda, rather than capitulate to the Mughals.
In Gogunda, Maharana Udai Singh II and his nobles set up a temporary government of the kindom of Mewar. In 1572, the Maharana passed away, leaving the way for Crown Prince Pratap Singh to become the Maharana.
Shivaji was the first king who got crowned by the title of Chhatrapati which is the most honourable title of king.
He was the great warrior, leader and management Guru.
THIS SLIDE WILL HELPFUL FOR EACH AND EVERY STUDENT. THEY CAN USE THIS SITE AS REFERENCES AND AS MODEL OF PRESENTATION.
WISHING YOU BEST OF LUCK
FROM : PRAKASH S CHAUHAN
Baisakhi of 1699. At Anandpur on 13th April 1699 Baisakhi function started wi...Balvir Singh
Guru Gobind Singh at the age of nine was formally installed as the 10th Guru of the Sikhs. He stayed at Anandpur Sahib till 19/20th Dec 1699. This period from 1675 to 1699 was a period of consolidation of Sikh fundamentals and awakening of masses for the upliftment of society.
Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1698-99 sends messages to the Sikhs across India to come to the Anandpur Sahib on the Baisakhi of 1699 (13th April 1699). An eye witness reports a a gathering of about one Lakh devotee at Anandpur Sahib to Aurangzeb.
At Anandpur on 13th April 1699 Baisakhi function started with prayers and devotional Kirtan. After a while Guru Ji came in front of the large gathering with a sword in hand and said “The entire sangat is very dear to me. A need has arisen at this moment for a head (Sacrifice), will someone come forward.” (quote Bhai Santokh Singh, from “Sri Gur Suraj Prakash Granth”)
One after another on five such calls, five beloved offered their head to Guru Ji. These Panj Piyare came from different section of society one each from Khatri (shopkeeper), Jat (farmer), Chhimba (Calico printer/tailor), Ghumar (water-carrier) and Nai (barber) .
Guru himself said “Khalsa came into its existence by the will of God”. Guru Ji had a vision of Khalsa that will rise from all sections of society, have a distinct appearance, live with of pride and self-respect. Khalsa will neither get threaten nor fear from any boud. The Khalsa is a true Saint and Soldier.
Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji - A Saint and SoldierBalvir Singh
This is history book on Guru Gobind Singh. Guru Gobind became the Sikhs 10th Guru. He at the age of 9 years changed
the concept of religion, in which a religious person was a complete Saint and
Soldier (Saint & Sipahi). A large number of Hindus and Muslims mainly from
the lower strata of society were attracted towards Guru Gobind.
• He at the age of 33 years created Khalsa (The pure one) in 1699 on the Baisaki
day of 1699. Guru Gobind himself took Amrit from Panj Piara’s .
• He made innumerable personal sacrifices by Sacrificing his father Guru Tegh
Bahadar Ji, his four young son’s and mother Mata Gujri Ji besides thousands of
his loved ones. Here I will cover all the major incidents from his life. He finally
bestowed Guruship to Sri Guru Granth Sahib in Sept 1708
Shivaji was the first king who got crowned by the title of Chhatrapati which is the most honourable title of king.
He was the great warrior, leader and management Guru.
THIS SLIDE WILL HELPFUL FOR EACH AND EVERY STUDENT. THEY CAN USE THIS SITE AS REFERENCES AND AS MODEL OF PRESENTATION.
WISHING YOU BEST OF LUCK
FROM : PRAKASH S CHAUHAN
Baisakhi of 1699. At Anandpur on 13th April 1699 Baisakhi function started wi...Balvir Singh
Guru Gobind Singh at the age of nine was formally installed as the 10th Guru of the Sikhs. He stayed at Anandpur Sahib till 19/20th Dec 1699. This period from 1675 to 1699 was a period of consolidation of Sikh fundamentals and awakening of masses for the upliftment of society.
Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1698-99 sends messages to the Sikhs across India to come to the Anandpur Sahib on the Baisakhi of 1699 (13th April 1699). An eye witness reports a a gathering of about one Lakh devotee at Anandpur Sahib to Aurangzeb.
At Anandpur on 13th April 1699 Baisakhi function started with prayers and devotional Kirtan. After a while Guru Ji came in front of the large gathering with a sword in hand and said “The entire sangat is very dear to me. A need has arisen at this moment for a head (Sacrifice), will someone come forward.” (quote Bhai Santokh Singh, from “Sri Gur Suraj Prakash Granth”)
One after another on five such calls, five beloved offered their head to Guru Ji. These Panj Piyare came from different section of society one each from Khatri (shopkeeper), Jat (farmer), Chhimba (Calico printer/tailor), Ghumar (water-carrier) and Nai (barber) .
Guru himself said “Khalsa came into its existence by the will of God”. Guru Ji had a vision of Khalsa that will rise from all sections of society, have a distinct appearance, live with of pride and self-respect. Khalsa will neither get threaten nor fear from any boud. The Khalsa is a true Saint and Soldier.
Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji - A Saint and SoldierBalvir Singh
This is history book on Guru Gobind Singh. Guru Gobind became the Sikhs 10th Guru. He at the age of 9 years changed
the concept of religion, in which a religious person was a complete Saint and
Soldier (Saint & Sipahi). A large number of Hindus and Muslims mainly from
the lower strata of society were attracted towards Guru Gobind.
• He at the age of 33 years created Khalsa (The pure one) in 1699 on the Baisaki
day of 1699. Guru Gobind himself took Amrit from Panj Piara’s .
• He made innumerable personal sacrifices by Sacrificing his father Guru Tegh
Bahadar Ji, his four young son’s and mother Mata Gujri Ji besides thousands of
his loved ones. Here I will cover all the major incidents from his life. He finally
bestowed Guruship to Sri Guru Granth Sahib in Sept 1708
Sikh History covering period of 1675-1708.Balvir Singh
This book covers Sikh history from the time after the martyrdom of Sri Guru Tegh Bahadar to installation of Guru Granth Sahib as eternal Guru of Sikhs by Guru Gobind Singh. The creation of Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh, Saka Chamkaur and Saka Sirhind.
The book also touches Guru Ji's stay at Damdama Sahib, Assisting Bahadur Shah and sending Banda Singh Bahadar to Punjab to punish all those responsible for killing of Guru Tegh Bahadar, Sahibzada, Mata Gujar Kaur and his beloved Sikhs.
Bhai Manvir Singh Ji is a spiritual Gurbani artist in the UK. He has a keen interest in Gurbani reading, Shabad Kirtan, Sikh philosophy, and history. Bhai Manvir Singh is an inspirational Gurmukh living in the United Kingdom.
Homily: The Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity Sunday 2024.docxJames Knipper
Countless volumes have been written trying to explain the mystery of three persons in one true God, leaving us to resort to metaphors such as the three-leaf clover to try to comprehend the Divinity. Many of us grew up with the quintessential pyramidal Trinity structure of God at the top and Son and Spirit in opposite corners. But what if we looked at this ‘mystery’ from a different perspective? What if we shifted our language of God as a being towards the concept of God as love? What if we focused more on the relationship within the Trinity versus the persons of the Trinity? What if stopped looking at God as a noun…and instead considered God as a verb? Check it out…
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In Jude 17-23 Jude shifts from piling up examples of false teachers from the Old Testament to a series of practical exhortations that flow from apostolic instruction. He preserves for us what may well have been part of the apostolic catechism for the first generation of Christ-followers. In these instructions Jude exhorts the believer to deal with 3 different groups of people: scoffers who are "devoid of the Spirit", believers who have come under the influence of scoffers and believers who are so entrenched in false teaching that they need rescue and pose some real spiritual risk for the rescuer. In all of this Jude emphasizes Jesus' call to rescue straying sheep, leaving the 99 safely behind and pursuing the 1.
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2. Baba Ajit Singh Ji
● Born at Paonta Sahib in 1687
● Along with regular school, learnt
swordsmanship, horse riding and
archery
● Just at the age 12 was sent by Guru
sahib to teach Ranghars a lesson who
had looted Sikhs.
● Was made responsible for defence of
Taragarh fort
● He also recovered Brahmin’s wife from
the Pathans of Bassi
3. Baba Jujhar Singh Ji
● Born at Anandpur Sahib in 1691
● Learnt fighting skills at a young age.
● Had a mentor in Baba Ajit Singh ji
● Became baptized at the age of 8 years
in 1699 when Guru Gobind Singh ji
initiated the Khalsa.
4. Baba Zoravar Singh and Fateh Singh Ji
● Baba Zorawar Singh ji was born at
Anandpur Sahib in 1696
● Baba Fateh Singh ji was born at
Anandpur Sahib in 1699
● Both were attached to Mata Gujri ji a
lot and learnt from her their glorious
and grand history
5. Leaving Anandpur Sahib
● Guru Gobind Singh ji loved everyone and was a pioneer of freedom of speech
and religion
● Treated everyone equally
● After creating Khalsa, sent a strong message
● Aurangzeb didn’t tolerate Guru Sahib’s royal lifestyle
● Hill Rajas were jealous of Guru Sahib as well
● In 1704, the Mughal forces along with Hill Rajas surrounded the Anandpur fort
and asked Guru Sahib to leave with family
● They promised not to harm Guru’s family
● Guru Sahib knew very well that the promises were a lie but still left the fort
with Sikhs and family
6. Leaving Anandpur Sahib - Continued
● After leaving the fort, the Sikhs went towards Sarsa
● Even when outside the comfort of home and in battle like situation, Guru
Sahib did not forget his nitnem. He along with the Sikhs did Asa di Vaar
● Mughals attacked the Sikhs
● Because the Sarsa river was flooded, and sudden attack, Guru Sahib’s family
and Sikhs were separated in 3 different groups
○ Guru Sahib, waddey Sahibzadey and Sikhs
○ Mata Gujri and chottey Sahibzadey
○ Mata Sundri ji, Mata Sahib Kaur ji and other Sikhs
● A lot of literature that the Sikhs were carrying was lost at this time in the Sarsa
● A lot of Sikhs died in the battle and while crossing the flooded Sarsa river
7. Battle of Chamkaur
● Guru Sahib along with 40 Sikhs
including Baba Ajit Singh ji and Baba
Jujhar Singh ji reached Chamkaur
and created an encampment in a
Garri
● Wazir Khan sent an army of 1 million
to Chamkaur and challenged the
Sikhs
● The historic battle of 40 against a
million took place.
8. Battle of Chamkaur
● All Sikhs with Guru including the
waddey Sahibzadey achieved
martyrdom
● Guru Sahib was ordered by the
Panj Pyare to leave the Garhi
● Guru Sahib announced loudly of
his departure and left towards
Machiwara.
● Bhai Sangat Singh stood at the
top of the Garhi and fooled the
Mughals into thinking that it was
Guru Sahib.
9. Battle of Chamkaur
3 important things to learn here
1. Guru Sahib treated his sons and his Sikhs equally and didn’t show any
partiality
2. Guru Sahib obeyed the orders of the Panj Pyare
3. The waddey Sahibzadey, stood to their Sikhi values and fought with bravery
along with the other Sikhs
10. Sarsa to Sirhind
● After separating from the Guru Sahib, Mata
Gujri ji along with the chotey Sahibzadey went
towards Saheri
● Kammu Mashki, a fisherman was Guru’s Sikh
and helped Mata ji by letting them stay at his
home and did their sewa
● From there they went towards Sirhind and
stayed at Gangu’s house. Gangu was Guru
Sahib’s laangri
11. Sarsa to Sirhind - Continued
● Gangu got greedy after looking at Mata Ji’s
jewelry and knowing that they were vulnerable
● He stole Mata ji’s stuff and got Mata ji and
chotey Sahibzadey arrested by complaining to
the Mughal officers
12. Mata Gujri ji and the chottey sahibzadey were logged
in the thanda Burj
Imagine being out in the open in the cold weather of
December with nothing to comfort from the cold
Mata ji reminded the chottey Sahibzadey of their
legacy and history and asked them to be strong like
their forefathers
Moti Mehra got warm milk for them to comfort Mata ji
and Sahibzadey. His whole family was crushed to
death for being kind to Mata ji and Sahibzadey
Sirhind
13. Chottey Sahibzadey were bullied by Wazir Khan
and were given threats of torture and execution.
They were given a lot offers to leave their Sikhi
and become Muslims and enjoy life.
The Sahibzadey stood with their faith and even at
this young age, didn’t leave their Sikhi
They were bricked alive on Wazir Khan’s orders
and later their throats were slit
Mata ji was pushed down from the Thanda Burj
Sirhind - Continued
14. Conclusion
Sadhsangat ji, let’s learn from the lives of Sahibzadey.
It’s because of the sacrifices of Sikhs, Sahibzadey and Guru Sahib that we are
here today. Sikhs are known and respected all over the world today. And that’s
only because our forefathers didn’t leave their Sikhi and stood for their faith.
That’s the only way our celebrating these days will be successful.