CDE KPTE IOTN.pptx
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
0 likes•37 views
The document describes the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN), which comprises two components: the Dental Health Component (DHC) and Aesthetic Component (AC). The DHC uses a scale of 1 to 5 to assess malocclusions based on their severity, focusing on the single worst feature. These features are represented by the acronym MOCDO, standing for missing teeth, overjet, crossbites, displacement of contact points, and overbite. The AC uses a scale of 1 to 10 based on photographs to assess dental attractiveness. The IOTN provides a standardized measure of orthodontic treatment need.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN)
The document discusses the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN), developed by Brook and Shaw in 1989. The IOTN ranks malocclusions based on dental health and aesthetic impairment. It has two main components - the Dental Health Component (DHC) and Aesthetic Component (AC). The DHC ranks malocclusions into five grades based on various occlusal traits like overjet, crossbites, open bites, etc. It is used to assess the need for orthodontic treatment. The AC uses a 10-point scale with photographs to assess aesthetic impairment as judged by patients and orthodontists.
Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN)
The document describes the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN), which comprises two parts - the Dental Health Component (DHC) and Aesthetics Component (AC). The DHC records malocclusions based on their significance for dental health using a 5-grade scale, where grades 1-2 indicate no need for treatment, grade 3 indicates borderline need, and grades 4-5 indicate need for treatment. The AC records aesthetics impairment using a 10-photo scale where grades 1-4 indicate no need for treatment, grades 5-7 indicate borderline need, and grades 8-10 indicate need for treatment. Measurements for various malocclusions like overjet, reverse
Indices of ortho treatment
Thorough description of the indices used in orthodontics with special focus on IOTN. The content has been gathered from Proffit.
Indices for dental caries
This document provides an overview of various indices used to measure dental caries. It discusses the DMF Index and DMFS Index, which are the most commonly used indices. The DMF Index measures lifetime caries experience by counting the number of decayed, missing, and filled teeth, while the DMFS Index provides a more detailed measure by counting tooth surfaces. The document also describes several other indices, such as the Significant Caries Index, Caries Severity Index, and indices used specifically for primary or permanent dentition. It provides details on the criteria and methodology for calculating each index.
Indexes in orthodontics
This document discusses orthodontic indices used to assess treatment need. It describes the IOTN index, which evaluates dental health and aesthetic components. The dental health component assigns a grade from 1 to 5 based on traits like overjet, crossbite, and overbite. The aesthetic component uses a 1 to 10 scale comparing photos. The IOTN was later modified to improve reliability, reducing the dental health grades to 3 and aesthetic scale to 3 points. Indices allow for more uniform assessment of treatment need and outcomes in orthodontic research and epidemiology.
DMFT Index
The document discusses the DMF Teeth Indices used for assessing coronal caries. It defines the DMFT index as the sum of decayed, missing due to caries, and filled permanent teeth. It provides detailed criteria for classifying a tooth as decayed, missing, or filled based on the presence of cavitation, undermined enamel, softness, and other factors. Rules for recording DMFT are also outlined, such as only counting each tooth once and excluding primary teeth, unerupted teeth, and those missing due to trauma. Calculating DMFT involves summing the scores for individual patients and populations.
1. Introduction and forces acting on Removable Partial Denture (RPD).
-I- Construction of Removable Partial Dentures
1- Introduction and forces acting on removable partial dentures (RPD).
2- a. Basic principles for designing the removable partial denture (class I partial denture design)
a) Introduction.
b) Objectives and Functions of RPD.
c) Factors that affect RPD design.
d) Basic principles for designing Kennedy class I partial denture.
2- b. Basic principles for designing Kennedy class II, III and IV Removable Partial Denture (RPD).
Adverse Effects of Orthodontic Treatment
This document discusses the adverse effects of orthodontic treatment. It begins by outlining some of the recognized benefits of orthodontic treatment, but notes it also carries potential risks that are dental, skeletal, medical, or psychological in nature. It then classifies the risks and complications of orthodontic treatment based on localization, severity, and the orthodontist's role. Specific potential adverse effects discussed in more detail include tissue damage, root resorption, pulp damage, soft tissue damage, risks for the temporomandibular joint, risks of orthognathic surgery, risks of treatment failure, systemic effects, relapse, and how to potentially reduce risks. The document stresses the importance of proper patient evaluation, training,
Recommended
Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN)
The document discusses the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN), developed by Brook and Shaw in 1989. The IOTN ranks malocclusions based on dental health and aesthetic impairment. It has two main components - the Dental Health Component (DHC) and Aesthetic Component (AC). The DHC ranks malocclusions into five grades based on various occlusal traits like overjet, crossbites, open bites, etc. It is used to assess the need for orthodontic treatment. The AC uses a 10-point scale with photographs to assess aesthetic impairment as judged by patients and orthodontists.
Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN)
The document describes the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN), which comprises two parts - the Dental Health Component (DHC) and Aesthetics Component (AC). The DHC records malocclusions based on their significance for dental health using a 5-grade scale, where grades 1-2 indicate no need for treatment, grade 3 indicates borderline need, and grades 4-5 indicate need for treatment. The AC records aesthetics impairment using a 10-photo scale where grades 1-4 indicate no need for treatment, grades 5-7 indicate borderline need, and grades 8-10 indicate need for treatment. Measurements for various malocclusions like overjet, reverse
Indices of ortho treatment
Thorough description of the indices used in orthodontics with special focus on IOTN. The content has been gathered from Proffit.
Indices for dental caries
This document provides an overview of various indices used to measure dental caries. It discusses the DMF Index and DMFS Index, which are the most commonly used indices. The DMF Index measures lifetime caries experience by counting the number of decayed, missing, and filled teeth, while the DMFS Index provides a more detailed measure by counting tooth surfaces. The document also describes several other indices, such as the Significant Caries Index, Caries Severity Index, and indices used specifically for primary or permanent dentition. It provides details on the criteria and methodology for calculating each index.
Indexes in orthodontics
This document discusses orthodontic indices used to assess treatment need. It describes the IOTN index, which evaluates dental health and aesthetic components. The dental health component assigns a grade from 1 to 5 based on traits like overjet, crossbite, and overbite. The aesthetic component uses a 1 to 10 scale comparing photos. The IOTN was later modified to improve reliability, reducing the dental health grades to 3 and aesthetic scale to 3 points. Indices allow for more uniform assessment of treatment need and outcomes in orthodontic research and epidemiology.
DMFT Index
The document discusses the DMF Teeth Indices used for assessing coronal caries. It defines the DMFT index as the sum of decayed, missing due to caries, and filled permanent teeth. It provides detailed criteria for classifying a tooth as decayed, missing, or filled based on the presence of cavitation, undermined enamel, softness, and other factors. Rules for recording DMFT are also outlined, such as only counting each tooth once and excluding primary teeth, unerupted teeth, and those missing due to trauma. Calculating DMFT involves summing the scores for individual patients and populations.
1. Introduction and forces acting on Removable Partial Denture (RPD).
-I- Construction of Removable Partial Dentures
1- Introduction and forces acting on removable partial dentures (RPD).
2- a. Basic principles for designing the removable partial denture (class I partial denture design)
a) Introduction.
b) Objectives and Functions of RPD.
c) Factors that affect RPD design.
d) Basic principles for designing Kennedy class I partial denture.
2- b. Basic principles for designing Kennedy class II, III and IV Removable Partial Denture (RPD).
Adverse Effects of Orthodontic Treatment
This document discusses the adverse effects of orthodontic treatment. It begins by outlining some of the recognized benefits of orthodontic treatment, but notes it also carries potential risks that are dental, skeletal, medical, or psychological in nature. It then classifies the risks and complications of orthodontic treatment based on localization, severity, and the orthodontist's role. Specific potential adverse effects discussed in more detail include tissue damage, root resorption, pulp damage, soft tissue damage, risks for the temporomandibular joint, risks of orthognathic surgery, risks of treatment failure, systemic effects, relapse, and how to potentially reduce risks. The document stresses the importance of proper patient evaluation, training,
Unit 9 P2.pptx
This document discusses a dental course that covers dental conditions and procedures. It includes instructions for students to view a presentation on dental topics, share personal experiences or ask questions, and respond to other students' posts. The document then lists learning outcomes related to dental charts, interpreting dental charts, explaining dental conditions and treatments, and dental procedures. It also includes details on dental coding, components of dental charts, retaining and transferring dental records, interpreting odontograms, tooth numbering systems, charting symbols, common dental conditions and their treatments, and developmental conditions in children.
WHAT IS A PROSTHODONTIST IN BEVERLY HILLS
Prosthodontics is one of nine dental specialties recognized by the American Dental Association (ADA). Dentists in the field of prosthodontics (prosthodontists) offer the most advanced form of sequencing treatment, restorative treatment and maintenance.
WHAT IS A PROSTHODONTIST IN BEVERLY HILLS
Prosthodontics involves restoring and replacing teeth. A prosthodontist receives specialized training beyond dental school in placing implants and performing complex reconstructive and cosmetic procedures like dental crowns, bridges, and veneers. They aim to restore both function and aesthetics through treatments tailored for each patient.
1.introduction
1. Tooth loss over time results in decreased masticatory function and potential psychosocial effects due to loss of facial support and muscle tone.
2. While the rate of tooth loss has decreased since the 1960s, the number of edentulous patients is increasing as the population ages.
3. Elderly edentulous patients require special consideration due to compromised oral anatomy, medical conditions, and reduced adaptive capacity. Dentists must have technical skills as well as strong interpersonal and communication skills to help elderly patients adapt to dentures.
1.introduction
1. Tooth loss over time results in decreased masticatory function and changes to intraoral structures like residual ridge resorption.
2. While edentulism rates have decreased since 1960, the number of edentulous patients is increasing due to population growth. Elderly adults are particularly affected.
3. Denture satisfaction depends on factors like denture quality, dentist-patient interaction, and patient expectations. Despite limitations, most denture wearers report being satisfied.
Introduction to cavity preparation and materials.pptx
Tooth preparation involves the mechanical alteration of teeth to receive restorative materials. It is needed when teeth develop cavities, fractures or substance loss from abrasion or erosion. Tooth preparation designs vary based on the extent of damage and type of restorative material used. Cavities are made slightly larger than lesions and incorporate features like retention and resistance forms to ensure longevity of restorations. Common materials used for restoring teeth include dental amalgam, resin composite, and glass ionomer dental cements.
Introduction to cavity preparation and materials.pptx
Tooth preparation involves mechanically altering teeth to receive restorative materials. It is needed when teeth develop cavities, fractures or substance loss from abrasion or erosion. Tooth preparation designs vary based on damage extent and restorative material used. Features like retention and resistance forms are incorporated to ensure longevity. Common cavity classifications include Class I-VI, involving different tooth surfaces. Dental amalgam, resin composite, and glass ionomer cements are common restorative materials.
Measuring Dental Caries
The document discusses methods of measuring dental caries, including the DMF index which quantifies dental health based on the number of decayed, missing, and filled teeth. It describes the criteria used to diagnose coronal caries, including visual-tactile examination and use of radiographs. Root caries and early childhood caries are also addressed, including the criteria and indices used to measure them. Limitations of the DMF index are outlined. Other dental indices are mentioned briefly.
MEBDTI .pptx
MODIFIED EDEN BAYSAL DENTAL TRAUMA INDEX (MEBDTI)
Traumatic dental injuries (TDI) are common in both the primary and permanent dentitions.
Using a standardized index to record the entire dental and ST injuries would result in the possibility of more robust data from various centers.
ToothSurfaceLoss_Part2
This document discusses monitoring and treating tooth surface loss (TSL). It recommends using study casts, clinical photos, and digital casts to diagnose and track TSL over time. A TSL index grades loss from 0-3. Restorative treatment is recommended when loss reaches the dentin or there are function/aesthetic concerns. Treatment options depend on amount of remaining tooth structure and include composites, crowns, splints, and overdentures. Splints protect teeth but don't reduce bruxism. Two case studies demonstrate restoring severe TSL non-invasively using composites, crowns, onlays, overdentures, and implants.
articulo9999.pdf
- Most orthodontists receive requests from patients for tooth whitening and the majority refer patients to another dental professional rather than administering whitening themselves.
- While many patients request whitening during orthodontic treatment, over 90% of orthodontists do not recommend it during treatment. They prefer waiting until 1-3 months after braces removal to whiten teeth.
- The top reasons for not recommending whitening during orthodontic treatment include concerns about the periodontium, pulp, and enamel, as well as the unpredictability of results under braces.
CONSEQUENCES OF TOOTH LOSS.pptx
The document discusses the consequences of tooth loss such as bone resorption, undesirable tooth movements like drifting and overeruptions, and compromised aesthetics and speech, and outlines the prosthetic options for replacing missing teeth including implants, fixed bridges, and removable partial dentures. It also describes the six phases of partial denture treatment from the initial examination and diagnosis to follow-up visits and evaluations.
PD article Cosmetic, aesthetic or restorative_ (1)
This document discusses issues with cosmetic or aesthetic dentistry when it is not practiced as part of comprehensive restorative dentistry. The author expresses concern that some cosmetic dentists focus only on appearance and disregard patient oral health and function. Examples are given of cases where improper cosmetic procedures led to problems like loss of tooth structure, premature restoration failure, and patient harm. The author argues that successful cosmetic dentistry requires understanding all aspects of restorative dentistry like occlusion, periodontal health, and risk assessment. Clinical cases are presented that illustrate the need to address underlying dental issues before focusing on appearance. The future of cosmetic dentistry, according to the author, relies on training that incorporates all elements of restor
Purley orthodontics newsletter smile news
The document is a magazine from multiple orthodontic practices that provides information on orthodontic treatments. It includes articles on common orthodontic issues like malocclusions, options for straightening teeth including braces, Invisalign, and veneers. It also provides an overview of the practices, contact information, and profiles one of the orthodontists.
bleaching.pdf
This document reviews managing tooth discoloration through bleaching. It discusses the various causes of tooth discoloration, both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. A history of bleaching teeth is provided, detailing early techniques used hydrogen peroxide or sodium perborate. The toxicity of bleaching agents, particularly hydrogen peroxide, is discussed. Tables summarize the aetiology of tooth discoloration and studies reporting the success of internal bleaching techniques.
Aesthetic Management of Fractured Anteriors: A Case Report
Introduction: Coronal fracture of anterior teeth is an important topic for esthetic dentistry. Such fractures may jeopardize esthetics, function, tissue biology
and occlusal physiology, thus endangering tooth vitality and integrity. Coronal fractures resulting from dental trauma most frequently occur to the maxillary
anterior teeth of adolescents and less frequently to mandibular teeth. Adult teeth may also suffer traumatic fracture, although less frequently than for
adolescents.
Case Report: In our case, an economical and time-saving novel technique has been described for direct composite restoration in a young patient with
uncomplicated fractured maxillary anterior tooth.
Conclusion: As restoring a fractured tooth is a complex procedure, this technique can prove as a simple, effective and appropriate technique that will fulfill all
the requirements of dental personnel. This technique can also prove to be easy for inexperienced beginner clinicians without requiring special skills in
providing the patients with direct composite restorations.
kennedy.pdf
This document discusses three systems for classifying removable partial dentures (RPDs) and partially edentulous arches. The first system is based on the major connector material, categorizing RPDs as definitive (metal connector) or interim (plastic connector). The second system is based on tissue support, with RPDs categorized as tooth-supported, tissue-supported, or tooth-tissue supported. The third and most widely accepted system is the Kennedy-Applegate-Fiset classification, which categorizes arches based on the configuration of remaining teeth and edentulous spaces into 10 classes. This classification simplifies communication about partially edentulous arches and their treatment with RPDs.
KHUSHEE SHARMA_CV_160328
Dr. Khushee Sharma-Fung is an orthodontist registered in Canada and the UK with over 15 years of experience. She has successfully treated hundreds of orthodontic cases. Dr. Sharma-Fung is currently an Assistant Professor at the University of Toronto, where she teaches undergraduate and graduate orthodontic programs. She has held previous academic appointments at the University of Manitoba and the University of London. Dr. Sharma-Fung opened her private practice, Oasis Orthodontics, in 2010.
Classification of traumatic Injuries to anterior teeth of children
The document describes the World Health Organization's (WHO) classification system for traumatic injuries to primary and permanent anterior teeth in children. It outlines 12 classes of injuries ranging from enamel cracks or crazing (Class 0) to complete displacement of a tooth from its socket (Class 12). The classes are defined based on the structures involved (enamel, dentin, pulp) and type of displacement (intrusion, extrusion, lateral). The classification system provides a standardized way to categorize different levels of traumatic dental injuries.
Pneumothorax and role of Physiotherapy in it.
This particular slides consist of- what is Pneumothorax,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is a summary of Pneumothorax:
Pneumothorax, also known as a collapsed lung, is a condition that occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and chest wall. This air buildup puts pressure on the lung, preventing it from expanding fully when you breathe. A pneumothorax can cause a complete or partial collapse of the lung.
一比一原版(EUR毕业证)鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证如何办理
EUR毕业证offer【微信95270640】《鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证书原版制作EUR成绩单》【Q微信95270640】《仿制EUR毕业证成绩单鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学学位证书pdf电子图》，A.为什么留学生需要操作留信认证?
留信认证全称全国留学生信息服务网认证,隶属于北京中科院。①留信认证门槛条件更低,费用更美丽,并且包过,完单周期短,效率高②留信认证虽然不能去国企,但是一般的公司都没有问题,因为国内很多公司连基本的留学生学历认证都不了解。这对于留学生来说,这就比自己光拿一个证书更有说服力,因为留学学历可以在留信网站上进行查询!
B.为什么我们提供的毕业证成绩单具有使用价值？
查询留服认证是国内鉴别留学生海外学历的唯一途径，但认证只是个体行为，不是所有留学生都操作，所以没有办理认证的留学生的学历在国内也是查询不到的，他们也仅仅只有一张文凭。所以这时候我们提供的和学校颁发的一模一样的毕业证成绩单，就有了使用价值。
实体公司，专业可靠，办理加拿大毕业证|办美国成绩单|做德国文凭学历认证|办新西兰学位证，办澳洲文凭认证，办留信网认证（网上可查，实体公司，专业可靠）铸就十年品质！信誉！实体公司！
办理国外鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证书 #成绩单改成绩 #教育部学历学位认证 #毕业证认证 #留服认证 #使馆认证（留学回国人员证明） #（证）等
真实教育部认证教育部存档中国教育部留学服务中心认证（即教育部留服认证）网站100%可查.
真实使馆认证（即留学人员回国证明）使馆存档可通过大使馆查询确认.
留信网认证国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书留信网永久存档可查.
鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证假文凭毕业证 #成绩单等全套材料从防伪到印刷从水印到钢印烫金跟学校原版100%相同.
国际留学归国服务中心：实体公司注册经营行业标杆精益求精！
国外毕业证学位证成绩单办理流程：
1客户提供办理鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证假文凭信息：姓名生日专业学位毕业时间等（如信息不确定可以咨询顾问：我们有专业老师帮你查询）；
2开始安排制作鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证成绩单电子图；
3鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证成绩单电子版做好以后发送给您确认；
4鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证成绩单电子版您确认信息无误之后安排制作成品；
5鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学成品做好拍照或者视频给您确认；
6快递给客户（国内顺丰国外DHLUPS等快递邮寄鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证假文凭）。地跟着父亲昼夜兼程第二天凌晨就辗转到了父亲的城哇父亲的城真的好大好美哟走出广州火车东站的那一刻山娃感受到了一种从未有过的激动和震撼太美了可爱的广州父亲的城山娃惊喜得几乎叫出声来山娃觉得父亲太伟大了居然能单匹马地跑到这么远这么大这么美的地方赚大钱高楼大厦鳞次栉比大街小巷人潮涌动山娃一路张望一路惊叹他发现城里的桥居然层层叠叠扭来扭去桥下没水却有着水一般的车水马龙山娃惊诧于城里的公交车那么大那么美不的
More Related Content
Similar to CDE KPTE IOTN.pptx
Unit 9 P2.pptx
This document discusses a dental course that covers dental conditions and procedures. It includes instructions for students to view a presentation on dental topics, share personal experiences or ask questions, and respond to other students' posts. The document then lists learning outcomes related to dental charts, interpreting dental charts, explaining dental conditions and treatments, and dental procedures. It also includes details on dental coding, components of dental charts, retaining and transferring dental records, interpreting odontograms, tooth numbering systems, charting symbols, common dental conditions and their treatments, and developmental conditions in children.
WHAT IS A PROSTHODONTIST IN BEVERLY HILLS
Prosthodontics is one of nine dental specialties recognized by the American Dental Association (ADA). Dentists in the field of prosthodontics (prosthodontists) offer the most advanced form of sequencing treatment, restorative treatment and maintenance.
WHAT IS A PROSTHODONTIST IN BEVERLY HILLS
Prosthodontics involves restoring and replacing teeth. A prosthodontist receives specialized training beyond dental school in placing implants and performing complex reconstructive and cosmetic procedures like dental crowns, bridges, and veneers. They aim to restore both function and aesthetics through treatments tailored for each patient.
1.introduction
1. Tooth loss over time results in decreased masticatory function and potential psychosocial effects due to loss of facial support and muscle tone.
2. While the rate of tooth loss has decreased since the 1960s, the number of edentulous patients is increasing as the population ages.
3. Elderly edentulous patients require special consideration due to compromised oral anatomy, medical conditions, and reduced adaptive capacity. Dentists must have technical skills as well as strong interpersonal and communication skills to help elderly patients adapt to dentures.
1.introduction
1. Tooth loss over time results in decreased masticatory function and changes to intraoral structures like residual ridge resorption.
2. While edentulism rates have decreased since 1960, the number of edentulous patients is increasing due to population growth. Elderly adults are particularly affected.
3. Denture satisfaction depends on factors like denture quality, dentist-patient interaction, and patient expectations. Despite limitations, most denture wearers report being satisfied.
Introduction to cavity preparation and materials.pptx
Tooth preparation involves the mechanical alteration of teeth to receive restorative materials. It is needed when teeth develop cavities, fractures or substance loss from abrasion or erosion. Tooth preparation designs vary based on the extent of damage and type of restorative material used. Cavities are made slightly larger than lesions and incorporate features like retention and resistance forms to ensure longevity of restorations. Common materials used for restoring teeth include dental amalgam, resin composite, and glass ionomer dental cements.
Introduction to cavity preparation and materials.pptx
Tooth preparation involves mechanically altering teeth to receive restorative materials. It is needed when teeth develop cavities, fractures or substance loss from abrasion or erosion. Tooth preparation designs vary based on damage extent and restorative material used. Features like retention and resistance forms are incorporated to ensure longevity. Common cavity classifications include Class I-VI, involving different tooth surfaces. Dental amalgam, resin composite, and glass ionomer cements are common restorative materials.
Measuring Dental Caries
The document discusses methods of measuring dental caries, including the DMF index which quantifies dental health based on the number of decayed, missing, and filled teeth. It describes the criteria used to diagnose coronal caries, including visual-tactile examination and use of radiographs. Root caries and early childhood caries are also addressed, including the criteria and indices used to measure them. Limitations of the DMF index are outlined. Other dental indices are mentioned briefly.
MEBDTI .pptx
MODIFIED EDEN BAYSAL DENTAL TRAUMA INDEX (MEBDTI)
Traumatic dental injuries (TDI) are common in both the primary and permanent dentitions.
Using a standardized index to record the entire dental and ST injuries would result in the possibility of more robust data from various centers.
ToothSurfaceLoss_Part2
This document discusses monitoring and treating tooth surface loss (TSL). It recommends using study casts, clinical photos, and digital casts to diagnose and track TSL over time. A TSL index grades loss from 0-3. Restorative treatment is recommended when loss reaches the dentin or there are function/aesthetic concerns. Treatment options depend on amount of remaining tooth structure and include composites, crowns, splints, and overdentures. Splints protect teeth but don't reduce bruxism. Two case studies demonstrate restoring severe TSL non-invasively using composites, crowns, onlays, overdentures, and implants.
articulo9999.pdf
- Most orthodontists receive requests from patients for tooth whitening and the majority refer patients to another dental professional rather than administering whitening themselves.
- While many patients request whitening during orthodontic treatment, over 90% of orthodontists do not recommend it during treatment. They prefer waiting until 1-3 months after braces removal to whiten teeth.
- The top reasons for not recommending whitening during orthodontic treatment include concerns about the periodontium, pulp, and enamel, as well as the unpredictability of results under braces.
CONSEQUENCES OF TOOTH LOSS.pptx
The document discusses the consequences of tooth loss such as bone resorption, undesirable tooth movements like drifting and overeruptions, and compromised aesthetics and speech, and outlines the prosthetic options for replacing missing teeth including implants, fixed bridges, and removable partial dentures. It also describes the six phases of partial denture treatment from the initial examination and diagnosis to follow-up visits and evaluations.
PD article Cosmetic, aesthetic or restorative_ (1)
This document discusses issues with cosmetic or aesthetic dentistry when it is not practiced as part of comprehensive restorative dentistry. The author expresses concern that some cosmetic dentists focus only on appearance and disregard patient oral health and function. Examples are given of cases where improper cosmetic procedures led to problems like loss of tooth structure, premature restoration failure, and patient harm. The author argues that successful cosmetic dentistry requires understanding all aspects of restorative dentistry like occlusion, periodontal health, and risk assessment. Clinical cases are presented that illustrate the need to address underlying dental issues before focusing on appearance. The future of cosmetic dentistry, according to the author, relies on training that incorporates all elements of restor
Purley orthodontics newsletter smile news
The document is a magazine from multiple orthodontic practices that provides information on orthodontic treatments. It includes articles on common orthodontic issues like malocclusions, options for straightening teeth including braces, Invisalign, and veneers. It also provides an overview of the practices, contact information, and profiles one of the orthodontists.
bleaching.pdf
This document reviews managing tooth discoloration through bleaching. It discusses the various causes of tooth discoloration, both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. A history of bleaching teeth is provided, detailing early techniques used hydrogen peroxide or sodium perborate. The toxicity of bleaching agents, particularly hydrogen peroxide, is discussed. Tables summarize the aetiology of tooth discoloration and studies reporting the success of internal bleaching techniques.
Aesthetic Management of Fractured Anteriors: A Case Report
Introduction: Coronal fracture of anterior teeth is an important topic for esthetic dentistry. Such fractures may jeopardize esthetics, function, tissue biology
and occlusal physiology, thus endangering tooth vitality and integrity. Coronal fractures resulting from dental trauma most frequently occur to the maxillary
anterior teeth of adolescents and less frequently to mandibular teeth. Adult teeth may also suffer traumatic fracture, although less frequently than for
adolescents.
Case Report: In our case, an economical and time-saving novel technique has been described for direct composite restoration in a young patient with
uncomplicated fractured maxillary anterior tooth.
Conclusion: As restoring a fractured tooth is a complex procedure, this technique can prove as a simple, effective and appropriate technique that will fulfill all
the requirements of dental personnel. This technique can also prove to be easy for inexperienced beginner clinicians without requiring special skills in
providing the patients with direct composite restorations.
kennedy.pdf
This document discusses three systems for classifying removable partial dentures (RPDs) and partially edentulous arches. The first system is based on the major connector material, categorizing RPDs as definitive (metal connector) or interim (plastic connector). The second system is based on tissue support, with RPDs categorized as tooth-supported, tissue-supported, or tooth-tissue supported. The third and most widely accepted system is the Kennedy-Applegate-Fiset classification, which categorizes arches based on the configuration of remaining teeth and edentulous spaces into 10 classes. This classification simplifies communication about partially edentulous arches and their treatment with RPDs.
KHUSHEE SHARMA_CV_160328
Dr. Khushee Sharma-Fung is an orthodontist registered in Canada and the UK with over 15 years of experience. She has successfully treated hundreds of orthodontic cases. Dr. Sharma-Fung is currently an Assistant Professor at the University of Toronto, where she teaches undergraduate and graduate orthodontic programs. She has held previous academic appointments at the University of Manitoba and the University of London. Dr. Sharma-Fung opened her private practice, Oasis Orthodontics, in 2010.
Classification of traumatic Injuries to anterior teeth of children
The document describes the World Health Organization's (WHO) classification system for traumatic injuries to primary and permanent anterior teeth in children. It outlines 12 classes of injuries ranging from enamel cracks or crazing (Class 0) to complete displacement of a tooth from its socket (Class 12). The classes are defined based on the structures involved (enamel, dentin, pulp) and type of displacement (intrusion, extrusion, lateral). The classification system provides a standardized way to categorize different levels of traumatic dental injuries.
Similar to CDE KPTE IOTN.pptx (20)
Introduction to cavity preparation and materials.pptx
Introduction to cavity preparation and materials.pptx
Introduction to cavity preparation and materials.pptx
Introduction to cavity preparation and materials.pptx
PD article Cosmetic, aesthetic or restorative_ (1)
PD article Cosmetic, aesthetic or restorative_ (1)
Aesthetic Management of Fractured Anteriors: A Case Report
Aesthetic Management of Fractured Anteriors: A Case Report
Classification of traumatic Injuries to anterior teeth of children
Classification of traumatic Injuries to anterior teeth of children
Recently uploaded
Pneumothorax and role of Physiotherapy in it.
This particular slides consist of- what is Pneumothorax,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is a summary of Pneumothorax:
Pneumothorax, also known as a collapsed lung, is a condition that occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and chest wall. This air buildup puts pressure on the lung, preventing it from expanding fully when you breathe. A pneumothorax can cause a complete or partial collapse of the lung.
一比一原版(EUR毕业证)鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证如何办理
EUR毕业证offer【微信95270640】《鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证书原版制作EUR成绩单》【Q微信95270640】《仿制EUR毕业证成绩单鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学学位证书pdf电子图》，A.为什么留学生需要操作留信认证?
留信认证全称全国留学生信息服务网认证,隶属于北京中科院。①留信认证门槛条件更低,费用更美丽,并且包过,完单周期短,效率高②留信认证虽然不能去国企,但是一般的公司都没有问题,因为国内很多公司连基本的留学生学历认证都不了解。这对于留学生来说,这就比自己光拿一个证书更有说服力,因为留学学历可以在留信网站上进行查询!
B.为什么我们提供的毕业证成绩单具有使用价值？
查询留服认证是国内鉴别留学生海外学历的唯一途径，但认证只是个体行为，不是所有留学生都操作，所以没有办理认证的留学生的学历在国内也是查询不到的，他们也仅仅只有一张文凭。所以这时候我们提供的和学校颁发的一模一样的毕业证成绩单，就有了使用价值。
实体公司，专业可靠，办理加拿大毕业证|办美国成绩单|做德国文凭学历认证|办新西兰学位证，办澳洲文凭认证，办留信网认证（网上可查，实体公司，专业可靠）铸就十年品质！信誉！实体公司！
办理国外鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证书 #成绩单改成绩 #教育部学历学位认证 #毕业证认证 #留服认证 #使馆认证（留学回国人员证明） #（证）等
真实教育部认证教育部存档中国教育部留学服务中心认证（即教育部留服认证）网站100%可查.
真实使馆认证（即留学人员回国证明）使馆存档可通过大使馆查询确认.
留信网认证国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书留信网永久存档可查.
鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证假文凭毕业证 #成绩单等全套材料从防伪到印刷从水印到钢印烫金跟学校原版100%相同.
国际留学归国服务中心：实体公司注册经营行业标杆精益求精！
国外毕业证学位证成绩单办理流程：
1客户提供办理鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证假文凭信息：姓名生日专业学位毕业时间等（如信息不确定可以咨询顾问：我们有专业老师帮你查询）；
2开始安排制作鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证成绩单电子图；
3鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证成绩单电子版做好以后发送给您确认；
4鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证成绩单电子版您确认信息无误之后安排制作成品；
5鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学成品做好拍照或者视频给您确认；
6快递给客户（国内顺丰国外DHLUPS等快递邮寄鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学鹿特丹伊拉斯姆斯大学毕业证假文凭）。地跟着父亲昼夜兼程第二天凌晨就辗转到了父亲的城哇父亲的城真的好大好美哟走出广州火车东站的那一刻山娃感受到了一种从未有过的激动和震撼太美了可爱的广州父亲的城山娃惊喜得几乎叫出声来山娃觉得父亲太伟大了居然能单匹马地跑到这么远这么大这么美的地方赚大钱高楼大厦鳞次栉比大街小巷人潮涌动山娃一路张望一路惊叹他发现城里的桥居然层层叠叠扭来扭去桥下没水却有着水一般的车水马龙山娃惊诧于城里的公交车那么大那么美不的
India Home Healthcare Market: Driving Forces and Disruptive Trends [2029]
According to the TechSci Research report titled "India Home Healthcare Market - By Region, Competition, Forecast and Opportunities, 2029," the India home healthcare market is anticipated to grow at an impressive rate during the forecast period. This growth can be attributed to several factors, including the rising demand for managing health issues such as chronic diseases, post-operative care, elderly care, palliative care, and mental health. The growing preference for personalized healthcare among people is also a significant driver. Additionally, rapid advancements in science and technology, increasing healthcare costs, changes in food laws affecting label and product claims, a burgeoning aging population, and a rising interest in attaining wellness through diet are expected to escalate the growth of the India home healthcare market in the coming years.
Browse over XX market data Figures spread through 70 Pages and an in-depth TOC on "India Home Healthcare Market”
https://www.techsciresearch.com/report/india-home-healthcare-market/15508.html
Know Latest Hiranandani Hospital Powai News.pdf
As Mumbai's premier kidney transplant and donation center, L H Hiranandani Hospital Powai is not just a medical facility; it's a beacon of hope where cutting-edge science meets compassionate care, transforming lives and redefining the standards of kidney health in India.
Digital Health in India_Health Informatics Trained Manpower _DrDevTaneja_15.0...
Digital India will need a big trained army of Health Informatics educated & trained manpower in India.
Presently, generalist IT manpower does most of the work in the healthcare industry in India. Academic Health Informatics education is not readily available at school & health university level or IT education institutions in India.
We look into the evolution of health informatics and its applications in the healthcare industry.
HIMMS TIGER resources are available to assist Health Informatics education.
Indian Health universities, IT Education institutions, and the healthcare industry must proactively collaborate to start health informatics courses on a big scale. An advocacy push from various stakeholders is also needed for this goal.
Health informatics has huge employment potential and provides a big business opportunity for the healthcare industry. A big pool of trained health informatics manpower can lead to product & service innovations on a global scale in India.
nhs fpx 4000 assessment 4 analyzing a current health care problem or issue.pdf
nhs fpx 4000 assessment 4 analyzing a current health care problem or issue.pdf
The Ultimate Guide in Setting Up Market Research System in Health-Tech
How to effectively start market research in the health tech industry by defining objectives, crafting problem statements, selecting methods, identifying data collection sources, and setting clear timelines. This guide covers all the preliminary steps needed to lay a strong foundation for your research.
"Market Research it too text-booky, I am in the market for a decade, I am living research book" this is what the founder I met on the event claimed, few of my colleagues rolled their eyes. Its true that one cannot over look the real life experience, but one cannot out beat structured gold mine of market research.
Many 0 to 1 startup founders often overlook market research, but this critical step can make or break a venture, especially in health tech.
But Why do they skip it?
Limited resources—time, money, and manpower—are common culprits.
"In fact, a survey by CB Insights found that 42% of startups fail due to no market need, which is like building a spaceship to Mars only to realise you forgot the fuel."
Sudharsan Srinivasan
Operational Partner Pitchworks VC Studio
Overconfidence in their product’s success leads founders to assume it will naturally find its market, especially in health tech where patient needs, entire system issues and regulatory requirements are as complex as trying to perform brain surgery with a butter knife. Additionally, the pressure to launch quickly and the belief in their own intuition further contribute to this oversight. Yet, thorough market research in health tech could be the key to transforming a startup's vision into a life-saving reality, instead of a medical mishap waiting to happen.
Example of Market Research working
Innovaccer, founded by Abhinav Shashank in 2014, focuses on improving healthcare delivery through data-driven insights and interoperability solutions. Before launching their platform, Innovaccer conducted extensive market research to understand the challenges faced by healthcare organizations and the potential for innovation in healthcare IT.
Identifying Pain Points: Innovaccer surveyed healthcare providers to understand their difficulties with data integration, care coordination, and patient engagement. They found widespread frustration with siloed systems and inefficient workflows.
Competitive Analysis: Analyzed competitors offering similar solutions in healthcare analytics and interoperability. Identified gaps in comprehensive data aggregation, real-time analytics, and actionable insights.
Regulatory Compliance: Ensured their platform complied with HIPAA and other healthcare data privacy regulations. This compliance was crucial to gaining trust from healthcare providers wary of data security issues.
Customer Validation: Conducted pilot programs with several healthcare organizations to validate the platform's effectiveness in improving care outcomes and operational efficiency. Gathered feedback to refine features and user interface.
VEDANTA AIR AMBULANCE SERVICES IN REWA AT A COST-EFFECTIVE PRICE.pdf
Air Ambulance Services In Rewa works in close coordination with ground-based emergency services, including local Emergency Medical Services, fire departments, and law enforcement agencies.
More@: https://tinyurl.com/2shrryhx
More@: https://tinyurl.com/5n8h3wp8
The Importance of Black Women Understanding the Chemicals in Their Personal C...
Certain chemicals, such as phthalates and parabens, can disrupt the body's hormones and have significant effects on health. According to data, hormone-related health issues such as uterine fibroids, infertility, early puberty and more aggressive forms of breast and endometrial cancers disproportionately affect Black women. Our guest speaker, Jasmine A. McDonald, PhD, an Assistant Professor in the Department of Epidemiology at Columbia University in New York City, discusses the scientific reasons why Black women should pay attention to specific chemicals in their personal care products, like hair care, and ways to minimize their exposure.
Mental Health and Physical Wellbeing.pdf
Mental Health and well-being Presentation. Exploring innovative approaches and strategies for enhancing mental well-being. Discover cutting-edge research, effective strategies, and practical methods for fostering mental well-being.
Solution manual for managerial accounting 18th edition by ray garrison eric n...
Solution manual for managerial accounting 18th edition by ray garrison eric n...rightmanforbloodline
Solution manual for managerial accounting 18th edition by ray garrison eric noreen and peter brewer_compressed
Solution manual for managerial accounting 18th edition by ray garrison eric noreen and peter brewer_compressednursing management of patient with Empyema ppt
prepared by Prof. BLESSY THOMAS, SPN
Empyema is a disease of respiratory system It is defines as the accumulation of thick, purulent fluid within the pleural space, often with fibrin development.
Empyema is also called pyothorax or purulent pleuritis.
It’s a condition in which pus gathers in the area between the lungs and the inner surface of the chest wall. This area is known as the pleural space.
Pus is a fluid that’s filled with immune cells, dead cells, and bacteria.
Pus in the pleural space can’t be coughed out. Instead, it needs to be drained by a needle or surgery.
Empyema usually develops after pneumonia, which is an infection of the lung tissue. it is mainly caused due in infectious micro-organisms. It can be treated with medications and other measures.
Assessing Large Language Models in the Context of Bioterrorism: An Epidemiolo...
Assessing Large Language Models in the Context of Bioterrorism: An Epidemiological Perspective with Experimental Insights
U Part Wigs_ A Natural Look with Minimal Effort Jokerwigs.in.pdf
Joker Wigs has been a one-stop-shop for hair products for over 26 years. We provide high-quality hair wigs, hair extensions, hair toppers, hair patch, and more for both men and women.
Hypertension and it's role of physiotherapy in it.
This particular slides consist of- what is hypertension,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is summary of hypertension -
Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a serious medical condition that occurs when blood pressure in the body's arteries is consistently too high. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of blood vessels as the heart pumps it. Hypertension can increase the risk of heart disease, brain disease, kidney disease, and premature death.
EXAMINATION OF HUMAN URINE AND FAECES.pdf
This presentation will help to develop in-depth knowledge of the examination of Urine and Faeces.
PrudentRx: A Resource for Patient Education and Engagement
PrudentRx enhances healthcare by educating patients and ensuring effective medication management in a complex, evolving landscape.
Daughter's of Dr Ranjit Jagtap (Poulami & Aditi)
The story of Dr. Ranjit Jagtap's daughters is more than a tale of inherited responsibility; it's a narrative of passion, innovation, and unwavering commitment to a cause greater than oneself. In Poulami and Aditi Jagtap, we see the beautiful continuum of a father's dream and the limitless potential of compassion-driven healthcare.
NURSING MANAGEMENT OF PATIENT WITH EMPHYSEMA .PPT
Prepared by Prof. BLESSY THOMAS, VICE PRINCIPAL, FNCON, SPN.
Emphysema is a disease condition of respiratory system.
Emphysema is an abnormal permanent enlargement of the air spaces distal to terminal bronchioles, accompanied by destruction of their walls and without obvious fibrosis.
Emphysema of lung is defined as hyper inflation of the lung ais spaces due to obstruction of non respiratory bronchioles as due to loss of elasticity of alveoli.
It is a type of chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease.
It is a progressive disease of lungs.
Recently uploaded (20)
India Home Healthcare Market: Driving Forces and Disruptive Trends [2029]
India Home Healthcare Market: Driving Forces and Disruptive Trends [2029]
Digital Health in India_Health Informatics Trained Manpower _DrDevTaneja_15.0...
Digital Health in India_Health Informatics Trained Manpower _DrDevTaneja_15.0...
nhs fpx 4000 assessment 4 analyzing a current health care problem or issue.pdf
nhs fpx 4000 assessment 4 analyzing a current health care problem or issue.pdf
The Ultimate Guide in Setting Up Market Research System in Health-Tech
The Ultimate Guide in Setting Up Market Research System in Health-Tech
VEDANTA AIR AMBULANCE SERVICES IN REWA AT A COST-EFFECTIVE PRICE.pdf
VEDANTA AIR AMBULANCE SERVICES IN REWA AT A COST-EFFECTIVE PRICE.pdf
The Importance of Black Women Understanding the Chemicals in Their Personal C...
The Importance of Black Women Understanding the Chemicals in Their Personal C...
Solution manual for managerial accounting 18th edition by ray garrison eric n...
Solution manual for managerial accounting 18th edition by ray garrison eric n...
Assessing Large Language Models in the Context of Bioterrorism: An Epidemiolo...
Assessing Large Language Models in the Context of Bioterrorism: An Epidemiolo...
U Part Wigs_ A Natural Look with Minimal Effort Jokerwigs.in.pdf
U Part Wigs_ A Natural Look with Minimal Effort Jokerwigs.in.pdf
Hypertension and it's role of physiotherapy in it.
Hypertension and it's role of physiotherapy in it.
PrudentRx: A Resource for Patient Education and Engagement
PrudentRx: A Resource for Patient Education and Engagement
CDE KPTE IOTN.pptx
- 2. Index of Orthodontic Treatment need (IOTN) The Index of Orthodontic Treatment need (IOTN), described by Brook and Shaw (1989) and modified by Richmond (1990) The index comprises two parts – (1) DENTAL HEALTH COMPONENT (DHC) (2) AESTHETICS COMPONENT (AC)
- 3. DENTAL HEALTH COMPONENT (DHC) records malocclusions in terms of the significance of tooth irregularities for a personal dental health AESTHETICS COMPONENT(AC) records the aesthetics impairment , by implication, the justification for treatment on socio-psychological grounds
- 4. DENTAL HEALTH COMPONENT (DHC) DHC have 5- grade scale , from grade-1 (no need for treatment) up to the grade-5 (great need for treatment) Only the worst occlusal feature was recorded
- 5. MOCDO The Dental Health Component uses an acronym - MOCDO To guide the observer to the single worst feature of the malocclusion MOCDO represents: Missing teeth Overjets Crossbites Displacement of contact points Overbites
- 7. GRADING FOR DHC GRADES 1 and 2 NO NEED FOR TREATMENT 3 MODERATE/ BORDERLINE NEED FOR TREATMENT 4 and 5 NEED TREATMENT
- 8. AESTHETIC COMPONENT (AC) AC consists of a scale of ten colour photographs showing different levels of dental attractiveness Both parents and patients find this easy to apply and there is a high level of agreement between the scores obtained by dentists, parents and children Grade-1 represents the most and Grade-10 represents the least attractive arrangements of teeth
- 10. GRADING OF AESTHETIC COMPONENT (AC) GRADE 1 TO 4 NO NEED FOR TREATMENT 5, 6 AND 7 MODERATE/ BORDERLINE NEED OF TREATMENT 8,9 AND 10 NEED TREATMENT
- 11. QUESTIONS
- 12. M- Missing of 12 (4h) O- No increased overjet C- No crossbite D- No displacement O- Slight increased overbite (4mm) (4f)
- 13. M - no missing teeth O – no increased overjet C - no cross bite D - severe displacement of contact points (upper and lower arch) (4d) O - overbite (with gingival trauma) (4f)
- 14. M- No missing teeth O- No increased overjet C- No crossbite D- Severe Displacement of contact point >4mm O- Decreased Overbite
- 15. M- No missing teeth O- Increased overjet but less than 6mm (3a) C- Anterior and Posterior crossbite >2mm (4c) D- severe contact point displacement> 4mm (4d) O- Decreased overbite
- 16. M- No missing tooth O – Open bite (>4mm) (4e) C- No crossbite D- Severe displacement (>4mm) (4d) O- Decreased overbite