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Coventry City Council
Annual Carbon Footprint Report
2014/15
1.0 Introduction
Coventry City Council aims to create a low carbon and more sustainable city by reducing the carbon
emissions produced in the city and by emphasising the importance of this to businesses,
organisations and residents. This coincides with our aim to tackle climate change and reduce carbon
dioxide emissions. Coventry’s Climate Change Strategy sets a target to reduce the carbon footprint
by 27.5% by the year 2020, using 2005 as the baseline year. In order to achieve this, fuel and energy
needs to be used more wisely and efficiently and renewable energy sources should be encouraged
where viable.
The City Council is a major employer and consumer of resources within the city. It operates from a
varied portfolio of buildings comprising of council offices, libraries, care homes, car parks and
operates a fleet of around 320 vehicles.
The City Council recognises that it has a duty to lead by example and we have therefore set a target
to reduce the Council’s carbon footprint by 35% by the year 2020.
This report provides the carbon footprint (also known as Greenhouse Gas Emissions) for the 2014/15
financial year from the Coventry City Council estate, following guidance and conversion factors
provided by DEFRA (Department for Food, Environment and Rural Affairs) on how to measure and
monitor greenhouse gas emissions.
The calculated carbon footprint for the baseline year of 2008/09 was 35,292 tonnes CO₂e (carbon
dioxide equivalent) which included all of the emissions from scope 1 and scope 2 (operational
properties and vehicle fleet) and scope 3 (council’s main outsourced buildings).
At the end of the 2014/15 financial year, the results show a decrease of 6,885 tonnes CO₂e in scope
1 and 2 emissions from the baseline figure. This equates to a 27% reduction against the baseline
figure which puts us on track for our reduction target.
2.0 Results
Carbon footprint data for period 1st
April 2014 – 31st
March 2015
Tonnes of CO₂e
2014/15 2013/14 2012/13 Base Year
2008/09
Scope 1 6,334 6,760 7,742 8,344
Diesel 2,980 3,117 3,093 3,539
Gas Oil 291 326 349 901
LPG 0 124 33 0
Natural Gas 2,978 3,150 4,212 3.720
Petrol 35 44 54 184
Scope 2 12,605 12,192 15,748 17,452
Total Scope 1 and 2 18,940 18,952 23,490 25,796
Scope 3 6,937 6,667 6760 9,496
Business travel 820 876 888 1,055
Electrical transmission 1,092 1,038 1,304 1,340
Outsourced services 5,199 4,752 4,568 7,101
Total gross emissions 25,877 25,619 30,250 35,292
Carbon offsets 0 0 0 0
Total annual net emissions 25,877 25,619 30,250 35,292
Intensity measurement ‘Tonnes
of CO₂e per FTE
4.20 3.92 4.61 4.51
• We include carbon dioxide (CO₂), methane (CH₄) and nitrous dioxide (N₂O) in our direct
carbon footprint. The emissions from these gases are expressed as CO₂e emissions.
• Data for gas, electricity and fuel consumption from operational buildings and street lighting
is based upon utility bills and/or actual meter readings.
• For business travel, a mix of known activity data and extrapolation has been used to
calculate our business travel footprint. A cost per mile rate has been calculated for air, rail,
bus and taxi travel based on known activity data. These rates have been applied to journeys
lacking activity data.
• Outsourced services include public museums and arts and sports centres where the council
provides support or significant funding. Energy consumption data provided by these
organisations if sense checked against previous years’ consumption data. DECs (Display
Energy Certificates) were also used to obtain information for outsourced services.
2.1 Tonnes of CO2e of Scope 1 and 2 since recording at the baseline year
The graph above shows a clear reduction in the tonnes of CO₂e since the baseline year of 2008/09,
with the anomaly of 2012/13 where the increase was primarily due to the extreme period of cold
weather experienced over 2012/13.
2.2 Tonnes CO2e break down of Scope 1 and 2 and total Scope 3
The pie chart above shows the breakdown and significance of council offices, fleet vehicles, street
lighting and scope 3 within the carbon footprint report. It shows that Scope 1 and 2 accounts for
73% of the carbon footprint and scope 3 accounts for 27%.
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
2008/9 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15
tCO2e
Financial Tear
Transport
Street Lighting
Buildings
Council
Buildings,
33%
Street Lighting
27%
Transport
13%
Scope 3,
27%
3.0 Supporting Information
3.1 Organisation Information
Coventry City Council is responsible for providing a wide range of services to people who live in
within the City, to people who visit the City and to businesses and other organisations based in
Coventry. It currently serves a population of 329,810 and has approximately 4506 full time
equivalent employees.
3.2 Changes in emission levels
There has been a significant reduction in out carbon footprint since the baseline year of 2008/09. A
reduction of 27% has been made in scope 1 and 2 collectively and also a reduction of 27% in scope 3.
The Council’s Carbon Management Plan outlines the main initiatives which have contributed to our
carbon reductions.
3.3 Reporting Period
1st
April, 2014 to 31st
March, 2015
3.4 Approach and Methodology
We followed the latest DEFRA / DECC guidelines and conversation factors in order to accurately
measure and report the carbon footprint.
The footprint is categorised into 3 scopes:
• Scope 1 (Direct emissions): Emissions from activities controlled or owned by Coventry City
Council that release emissions into the atmosphere. These emissions are direct emissions
that include diesel and petrol use from the council’s fleet vehicles and from gas and oil for
heating
• Scope 2 (Energy indirect): Emissions associated with the council’s consumption of purchased
electricity, heat, steam and cooling. This includes those used within council buildings and
providing street lighting.
• Scope 3 (Other indirect): Emissions that occur at sources that are not classed as scope 2 and
are not owned or controlled by the council. This includes business travel by means not
controlled or owned by the council and outsourced services such as community centres and
museums.
3.5 Organisational Boundary
The Financial Control approach has been used as recommended within the DEFRA guidelines.
Schools are not included in the annual carbon footprint.
Coventry City Council’s carbon footprint covers GHG emissions from various areas that are:
• Gas, electricity and other fuel consumption from our operational buildings
• Fuel consumption from our fleet vehicles
• Electricity consumption from street lighting
• Gas, electricity and fuel consumption from our significant outsources services
• Business travel by employees, where paid for by Coventry City Council, including air, bus,
rail, pool car, private car and taxi travel
The diagram below shows a breakdown of the various emission sources that could be included in
carbon footprint reports carried out by councils and companies. The sources of emissions used to
calculate the Council’s carbon footprint are as above.
Source: carbontrust.com
3.6 Geographical Breakdown
All of our services are carried out within the UK.
3.7 Baseline Year
The baseline for the Council’s total carbon footprint is 2008/09.
3.8 Target
We have a 35% reduction target to be achieved by 2020.
3.9 External Assurance
We have not sought external assurance over our reported emissions.
3.10 Carbon Offsets
We have not purchased any carbon offsets.
3.11 Green Tariffs
We do not consume energy from green tariffs.

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CCC Carbon Footprint Report 2014-15

  • 1. Coventry City Council Annual Carbon Footprint Report 2014/15 1.0 Introduction Coventry City Council aims to create a low carbon and more sustainable city by reducing the carbon emissions produced in the city and by emphasising the importance of this to businesses, organisations and residents. This coincides with our aim to tackle climate change and reduce carbon dioxide emissions. Coventry’s Climate Change Strategy sets a target to reduce the carbon footprint by 27.5% by the year 2020, using 2005 as the baseline year. In order to achieve this, fuel and energy needs to be used more wisely and efficiently and renewable energy sources should be encouraged where viable. The City Council is a major employer and consumer of resources within the city. It operates from a varied portfolio of buildings comprising of council offices, libraries, care homes, car parks and operates a fleet of around 320 vehicles. The City Council recognises that it has a duty to lead by example and we have therefore set a target to reduce the Council’s carbon footprint by 35% by the year 2020. This report provides the carbon footprint (also known as Greenhouse Gas Emissions) for the 2014/15 financial year from the Coventry City Council estate, following guidance and conversion factors provided by DEFRA (Department for Food, Environment and Rural Affairs) on how to measure and monitor greenhouse gas emissions. The calculated carbon footprint for the baseline year of 2008/09 was 35,292 tonnes CO₂e (carbon dioxide equivalent) which included all of the emissions from scope 1 and scope 2 (operational properties and vehicle fleet) and scope 3 (council’s main outsourced buildings). At the end of the 2014/15 financial year, the results show a decrease of 6,885 tonnes CO₂e in scope 1 and 2 emissions from the baseline figure. This equates to a 27% reduction against the baseline figure which puts us on track for our reduction target.
  • 2. 2.0 Results Carbon footprint data for period 1st April 2014 – 31st March 2015 Tonnes of CO₂e 2014/15 2013/14 2012/13 Base Year 2008/09 Scope 1 6,334 6,760 7,742 8,344 Diesel 2,980 3,117 3,093 3,539 Gas Oil 291 326 349 901 LPG 0 124 33 0 Natural Gas 2,978 3,150 4,212 3.720 Petrol 35 44 54 184 Scope 2 12,605 12,192 15,748 17,452 Total Scope 1 and 2 18,940 18,952 23,490 25,796 Scope 3 6,937 6,667 6760 9,496 Business travel 820 876 888 1,055 Electrical transmission 1,092 1,038 1,304 1,340 Outsourced services 5,199 4,752 4,568 7,101 Total gross emissions 25,877 25,619 30,250 35,292 Carbon offsets 0 0 0 0 Total annual net emissions 25,877 25,619 30,250 35,292 Intensity measurement ‘Tonnes of CO₂e per FTE 4.20 3.92 4.61 4.51 • We include carbon dioxide (CO₂), methane (CH₄) and nitrous dioxide (N₂O) in our direct carbon footprint. The emissions from these gases are expressed as CO₂e emissions. • Data for gas, electricity and fuel consumption from operational buildings and street lighting is based upon utility bills and/or actual meter readings. • For business travel, a mix of known activity data and extrapolation has been used to calculate our business travel footprint. A cost per mile rate has been calculated for air, rail, bus and taxi travel based on known activity data. These rates have been applied to journeys lacking activity data. • Outsourced services include public museums and arts and sports centres where the council provides support or significant funding. Energy consumption data provided by these organisations if sense checked against previous years’ consumption data. DECs (Display Energy Certificates) were also used to obtain information for outsourced services.
  • 3. 2.1 Tonnes of CO2e of Scope 1 and 2 since recording at the baseline year The graph above shows a clear reduction in the tonnes of CO₂e since the baseline year of 2008/09, with the anomaly of 2012/13 where the increase was primarily due to the extreme period of cold weather experienced over 2012/13. 2.2 Tonnes CO2e break down of Scope 1 and 2 and total Scope 3 The pie chart above shows the breakdown and significance of council offices, fleet vehicles, street lighting and scope 3 within the carbon footprint report. It shows that Scope 1 and 2 accounts for 73% of the carbon footprint and scope 3 accounts for 27%. 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 2008/9 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 tCO2e Financial Tear Transport Street Lighting Buildings Council Buildings, 33% Street Lighting 27% Transport 13% Scope 3, 27%
  • 4. 3.0 Supporting Information 3.1 Organisation Information Coventry City Council is responsible for providing a wide range of services to people who live in within the City, to people who visit the City and to businesses and other organisations based in Coventry. It currently serves a population of 329,810 and has approximately 4506 full time equivalent employees. 3.2 Changes in emission levels There has been a significant reduction in out carbon footprint since the baseline year of 2008/09. A reduction of 27% has been made in scope 1 and 2 collectively and also a reduction of 27% in scope 3. The Council’s Carbon Management Plan outlines the main initiatives which have contributed to our carbon reductions. 3.3 Reporting Period 1st April, 2014 to 31st March, 2015 3.4 Approach and Methodology We followed the latest DEFRA / DECC guidelines and conversation factors in order to accurately measure and report the carbon footprint. The footprint is categorised into 3 scopes: • Scope 1 (Direct emissions): Emissions from activities controlled or owned by Coventry City Council that release emissions into the atmosphere. These emissions are direct emissions that include diesel and petrol use from the council’s fleet vehicles and from gas and oil for heating • Scope 2 (Energy indirect): Emissions associated with the council’s consumption of purchased electricity, heat, steam and cooling. This includes those used within council buildings and providing street lighting. • Scope 3 (Other indirect): Emissions that occur at sources that are not classed as scope 2 and are not owned or controlled by the council. This includes business travel by means not controlled or owned by the council and outsourced services such as community centres and museums.
  • 5. 3.5 Organisational Boundary The Financial Control approach has been used as recommended within the DEFRA guidelines. Schools are not included in the annual carbon footprint. Coventry City Council’s carbon footprint covers GHG emissions from various areas that are: • Gas, electricity and other fuel consumption from our operational buildings • Fuel consumption from our fleet vehicles • Electricity consumption from street lighting • Gas, electricity and fuel consumption from our significant outsources services • Business travel by employees, where paid for by Coventry City Council, including air, bus, rail, pool car, private car and taxi travel The diagram below shows a breakdown of the various emission sources that could be included in carbon footprint reports carried out by councils and companies. The sources of emissions used to calculate the Council’s carbon footprint are as above. Source: carbontrust.com
  • 6. 3.6 Geographical Breakdown All of our services are carried out within the UK. 3.7 Baseline Year The baseline for the Council’s total carbon footprint is 2008/09. 3.8 Target We have a 35% reduction target to be achieved by 2020. 3.9 External Assurance We have not sought external assurance over our reported emissions. 3.10 Carbon Offsets We have not purchased any carbon offsets. 3.11 Green Tariffs We do not consume energy from green tariffs.