CC
Medicinal properties
Of
CARICA PAPAYA
(Caricaceae)
By,
ABHAY RATHOD
Under Guidence :- Prof . Shirsath mam
• Synonym: papaya Carica.
• • Common names: papaya, pawpaw, tree melon
• • East indies and southern Asia: tapaya, kepaya,
kapaya, lapaya
• • Brazil: Mamao
CARICA PAPAYA (CARICACEAE)
VERNACULAR NAMES
• English : Papaya, pawpaw, papaw,
• Hindi: Papita,
• Sanskrit: Arand-kharpuja,
• Marathi: Pappay
• KINGDOM - PLANTAE
• SUBKINGDOM. - TRACHEOBIONTA
• DIVISION. - MAGNOLIOPHYTA
• CLASS -. MAGNOLIOPSIDA
• FAMILY - CARICACEAE
• GENUS. -. CARICA
• SPECIES -. CARICA PAPAYA
• Vitamin A :- Beneficial in treating eye disorders, skin infections
• Vitamin B9 :- Reduces risk of neural tube defects during
pregnancy
• Vitamin B12 :- Provides relief from symptoms of anemia, kidney
and liver disorders
• Vitamin C :- Helps treat scurvy, cancer and common cold
• Vitamin D :- Aids in treating arthritis, tooth decay, diabetes
• Vitamin E :-. Improves blood circulation and slows down aging
process
• Vitamin K :- Reduces risk of menstrual pain and internal
bleeding
ECOLOGY
• • Carica papaya satisfactorily grows in wide
range of areas, equatorial tropics to temperate
latitudes. it should be grown in warm sunny
sites, strong winds are harmfull. When Carica
papaya is exposed to frost or cold wind result
in leaf damage and death of plant
waterlogging even for a short time kill the
plant.
CONSTITUENTS
• Contains many biological active compounds, important two are papain
and chymopapain, known to aid in digestion.
• Phenolic compounds more in male trees
• Leaf, fruit, stem and root yield a proteolytic enzyme, propain(papayotin),
malic acid, phtokinase and calcium maliate.
• Its fresh latex gives chymopapain.
• Its fruit yields saccharose 0.85%, dextrose 2.6%, levulose 2.1%, pectin,
malic acid, citrate and papain.• Volatile oil obtained from its seeds.
FRUIT
-Anticancer activity
-Antidiarrheal responses
-Antioxidant activity
-Processed foods
-Source of enzyme
LEAVES
• Reduces Heartburn
• Aids in Cancer Treatment
• Reduces Symptoms of Dengue
• Treats Diabetes
ANTIMICROBIAL/LEAVES
Study evaluated various extract of dried
and fresh leaves of C. papaya against
bacteria and fungi of medical importance.
Results showed a very significant broad
spectrum of antimicrobial activity against
Gram-negative and Gram-positive
bacteria and fungi. Organic extracts were
more effective than aqueous extracts.
DRIED SEED/ANTHELMENTIC
• Study evaluated air-dried papaya
seeds on human intestinal
parasitosis showed efficacious
results without significant side
effects.
MEDICOBOTANICAL USE
• Carica papaya is an evergreen flowering tree that is valued
for its buttery fruit that is believed to offer many health
benefits.
• Carica papaya has wide role in medicine industry, used to
cure many diseases, effective in many health issues from
simple digestive issues to cancer treatment.
• Carica papaya medicinal importance cannot be denied
described ahead are some common medicobotanical uses of
Carica papaya.
HELTH BENEFITS OF PAPAYA
• Increases platelet count
• Cures dengue
• Promotes heart health
• Prevents cancer
• Maintains eye health
• Nourishes skin
• Aids weight loss
• Boosts immunity
• Lowers cholesterol
• Fights diabetes
• Prevents arthritis
• Improves digestion
• Eases menstrual pain
• Reduces stress
• Decreases inflammation
• Regulates blood pressure
PAPAYA FOR YOUR SKIN
• The fruit is just perfect for skin and so
can be applied as face pack in order to
reap its benefits. It helps in eliminating
the skin problems like acne as well as
other infections. The fruit can also be
applied to heal the wounds not
recovering quickly. It dissolves the dead
skin cells and makes your skin look
glowing and fresh. You can even
consume the fruit so that it clears your
skin from within.
LOWER YOUR CHOLESTEROL
• One of the great health benefits of
papaya is it can lower your
cholesterol. Papayas are enriched in
vitamin C, antioxidants and fibre
that help in prevention of
cholesterol formation in arteries.
The more amount of cholesterol
forms in arteries can fully block it
(arteries) resulting in heart attack.
PREVENTS CONSTIPATION AND INCREAS
DIGESTION
• It can help to prevent
constipation and boost your
digestion capability. Papaya
comprises of enzyme papain
(digestive enzyme) that works in
the process of natural digestion.
HELPS TO LOSS WEIGHT
• Among the health benefits of papaya,
it can help to lose your weight. A med-
sized papaya comprises of only 120
calories. Hence, if you are looking
forward to losing weight then add this
fruit to your diet. Additionally it comes
with dietary fibre in huge quantity that
leads to weight loss. It also has the
power to control your cravings.
GOOD FOR YOUR EYES
• Papaya comprises of vitamin A as
well as flavonoids such as lutein,
beta-carotene, cyptoxanthin and
zeaxanthin that help to keep mucus
membranes present in eyes healthy
thereby preventing damage further.
INCREASES YOUR METABOLISM
• The fruit is enriched with
numerous important B-
complex vitamins like
thiamine, Folic acid, riboflavin
and pyridoxine which play an
essential role to increase your
metabolism.
•Papaya Leaves
juice is use in
dengue Fever
ADMINISTRATION OF PAPAYA LEAVES
EXTRACT
• Leaves of papaya were
collected & thoroughly washed
with water.
• Leaves were grinded in fruit
juicer.
• About 25 ml of leaves extract
administered orally,twice daily
for 5 consecutive days.
WOUND HEALING PROPERTY LATEX
• Study showed the papaya latex formulated in
the Carbopol gel, based on hydroxyproline
content, wound contraction and
epithelialization time, to be effective in the
treatment of burns and supports its
traditional use
ANTI-CANCER EFFECT
• In a study that exposed 10 different
types of cancers- including cervix,
breast, liver, lung, and pancreas-- extract
made from dried papaya leaves was
reported to slow down tumor growths.
CONCLUSION
• Carica papaya plant is although used mainly as food in different
forms, used commercially (wine industry) but its mainly known for its
use in medicinal importance curing many of the diseases from
simple wounds to anticancer activity. Today Carica papaya leaf
extract is given to dengue patients to increase the number of
platlets. Researchers worked a lot on medicinal outcome of Carica
papaya now there is need to use this research in practical field.
THANK YOU..!

Carica_Papaya_Caricaceae

  • 1.
    CC Medicinal properties Of CARICA PAPAYA (Caricaceae) By, ABHAYRATHOD Under Guidence :- Prof . Shirsath mam
  • 2.
    • Synonym: papayaCarica. • • Common names: papaya, pawpaw, tree melon • • East indies and southern Asia: tapaya, kepaya, kapaya, lapaya • • Brazil: Mamao CARICA PAPAYA (CARICACEAE)
  • 3.
    VERNACULAR NAMES • English: Papaya, pawpaw, papaw, • Hindi: Papita, • Sanskrit: Arand-kharpuja, • Marathi: Pappay
  • 4.
    • KINGDOM -PLANTAE • SUBKINGDOM. - TRACHEOBIONTA • DIVISION. - MAGNOLIOPHYTA • CLASS -. MAGNOLIOPSIDA • FAMILY - CARICACEAE • GENUS. -. CARICA • SPECIES -. CARICA PAPAYA
  • 5.
    • Vitamin A:- Beneficial in treating eye disorders, skin infections • Vitamin B9 :- Reduces risk of neural tube defects during pregnancy • Vitamin B12 :- Provides relief from symptoms of anemia, kidney and liver disorders • Vitamin C :- Helps treat scurvy, cancer and common cold • Vitamin D :- Aids in treating arthritis, tooth decay, diabetes • Vitamin E :-. Improves blood circulation and slows down aging process • Vitamin K :- Reduces risk of menstrual pain and internal bleeding
  • 6.
    ECOLOGY • • Caricapapaya satisfactorily grows in wide range of areas, equatorial tropics to temperate latitudes. it should be grown in warm sunny sites, strong winds are harmfull. When Carica papaya is exposed to frost or cold wind result in leaf damage and death of plant waterlogging even for a short time kill the plant.
  • 7.
    CONSTITUENTS • Contains manybiological active compounds, important two are papain and chymopapain, known to aid in digestion. • Phenolic compounds more in male trees • Leaf, fruit, stem and root yield a proteolytic enzyme, propain(papayotin), malic acid, phtokinase and calcium maliate. • Its fresh latex gives chymopapain. • Its fruit yields saccharose 0.85%, dextrose 2.6%, levulose 2.1%, pectin, malic acid, citrate and papain.• Volatile oil obtained from its seeds.
  • 8.
    FRUIT -Anticancer activity -Antidiarrheal responses -Antioxidantactivity -Processed foods -Source of enzyme
  • 9.
    LEAVES • Reduces Heartburn •Aids in Cancer Treatment • Reduces Symptoms of Dengue • Treats Diabetes
  • 10.
    ANTIMICROBIAL/LEAVES Study evaluated variousextract of dried and fresh leaves of C. papaya against bacteria and fungi of medical importance. Results showed a very significant broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria and fungi. Organic extracts were more effective than aqueous extracts.
  • 11.
    DRIED SEED/ANTHELMENTIC • Studyevaluated air-dried papaya seeds on human intestinal parasitosis showed efficacious results without significant side effects.
  • 12.
    MEDICOBOTANICAL USE • Caricapapaya is an evergreen flowering tree that is valued for its buttery fruit that is believed to offer many health benefits. • Carica papaya has wide role in medicine industry, used to cure many diseases, effective in many health issues from simple digestive issues to cancer treatment. • Carica papaya medicinal importance cannot be denied described ahead are some common medicobotanical uses of Carica papaya.
  • 13.
    HELTH BENEFITS OFPAPAYA • Increases platelet count • Cures dengue • Promotes heart health • Prevents cancer • Maintains eye health • Nourishes skin • Aids weight loss • Boosts immunity • Lowers cholesterol • Fights diabetes • Prevents arthritis • Improves digestion • Eases menstrual pain • Reduces stress • Decreases inflammation • Regulates blood pressure
  • 15.
    PAPAYA FOR YOURSKIN • The fruit is just perfect for skin and so can be applied as face pack in order to reap its benefits. It helps in eliminating the skin problems like acne as well as other infections. The fruit can also be applied to heal the wounds not recovering quickly. It dissolves the dead skin cells and makes your skin look glowing and fresh. You can even consume the fruit so that it clears your skin from within.
  • 16.
    LOWER YOUR CHOLESTEROL •One of the great health benefits of papaya is it can lower your cholesterol. Papayas are enriched in vitamin C, antioxidants and fibre that help in prevention of cholesterol formation in arteries. The more amount of cholesterol forms in arteries can fully block it (arteries) resulting in heart attack.
  • 17.
    PREVENTS CONSTIPATION ANDINCREAS DIGESTION • It can help to prevent constipation and boost your digestion capability. Papaya comprises of enzyme papain (digestive enzyme) that works in the process of natural digestion.
  • 18.
    HELPS TO LOSSWEIGHT • Among the health benefits of papaya, it can help to lose your weight. A med- sized papaya comprises of only 120 calories. Hence, if you are looking forward to losing weight then add this fruit to your diet. Additionally it comes with dietary fibre in huge quantity that leads to weight loss. It also has the power to control your cravings.
  • 19.
    GOOD FOR YOUREYES • Papaya comprises of vitamin A as well as flavonoids such as lutein, beta-carotene, cyptoxanthin and zeaxanthin that help to keep mucus membranes present in eyes healthy thereby preventing damage further.
  • 20.
    INCREASES YOUR METABOLISM •The fruit is enriched with numerous important B- complex vitamins like thiamine, Folic acid, riboflavin and pyridoxine which play an essential role to increase your metabolism.
  • 21.
    •Papaya Leaves juice isuse in dengue Fever
  • 22.
    ADMINISTRATION OF PAPAYALEAVES EXTRACT • Leaves of papaya were collected & thoroughly washed with water. • Leaves were grinded in fruit juicer. • About 25 ml of leaves extract administered orally,twice daily for 5 consecutive days.
  • 23.
    WOUND HEALING PROPERTYLATEX • Study showed the papaya latex formulated in the Carbopol gel, based on hydroxyproline content, wound contraction and epithelialization time, to be effective in the treatment of burns and supports its traditional use
  • 24.
    ANTI-CANCER EFFECT • Ina study that exposed 10 different types of cancers- including cervix, breast, liver, lung, and pancreas-- extract made from dried papaya leaves was reported to slow down tumor growths.
  • 25.
    CONCLUSION • Carica papayaplant is although used mainly as food in different forms, used commercially (wine industry) but its mainly known for its use in medicinal importance curing many of the diseases from simple wounds to anticancer activity. Today Carica papaya leaf extract is given to dengue patients to increase the number of platlets. Researchers worked a lot on medicinal outcome of Carica papaya now there is need to use this research in practical field.
  • 26.