Cara Presnetasi yang Baik dalam seminar dan kuliah
1.
How to improveyour power
point presentation
Prof. Dr. Saad S Al Ani
Senior Pediatric Consultant
Head of Pediatric Department
Khorfakkan Hospital Sharjah ,UAE
saadsalani@yahoo.com
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21/03/2025
How to improveyour power point
presentation
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‘Right and wrong do not
exist in graphic design.
There is only effective and
non-effective
communication.’ Peter Bilak
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How to improveyour power point
presentation
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Perhaps nothing is as
irritating as the
person who misuses
and abuses
presentation software
https://www.techsmith.com
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Presentation Skills
Many studies have found
that public speaking is
the number one fear
amongst most people,
outranking flying, snakes,
insects, and even death Dr. Joseph
Sommerville
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How to improveyour power point
presentation
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We may not be experts at
public speaking, but we are
all experts at listening to
talks
(Cont.)
Susan
McConnell
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presentation
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9 P's:
“Prior Proper Preparation
Prevents Poor
Performance
of the Person Putting on
the
Presentation”.
https://www.ambrosiasw.c
om
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presentation
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(Cont.)
The key to success is to
make certain your slide
show is a visual aid and
not a visual
distraction
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(Cont.)
The purpose of a presentation
is to present information —
not overwhelm the audience
with a demonstration of all
the software bells and whistles
https://www.lifewire.com/jacci-howard-b
ear
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Before planning your talk think
about:
• Purpose
• Audience
• Setting
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(Cont.)
• Don’t assume the
audience will all be
experts.
• Never underestimate
your audience!
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(Cont.)
• The software is merely a
tool.
• Avoid the typical pitfalls
of PowerPoint
presentations with:
Purpose
Simplicity
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Keep It Simple
Per slide
• Two font families
• One graphic image or
chart
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Be Consistent
Same:
• colors and fonts .
• style of graphic images
• templates
maintain consistency
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Good
• One-2 slides per
minute
• Write in point form
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Good (Cont.)
• Four-5 points per slide
• Use key words and phrases
only
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Bad
This page contains too many words for a
presentation slide. It is not written in point
form, making it difficult both for your
audience to read and for you to present each
point. Although there are exactly the same
number of points on this slide as the previous
slide, it looks much more complicated. In
short, your audience will spend too much
time trying to read this paragraph instead of
listening to you.
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Good
One point at a time
• Audience concentration
• Prevent reading ahead
• Presentation focus
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Bad
• Use distracting animation
• Go overboard with the
animation
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Good
• Use at least an 18-point font
• Use different size fonts for main
points and secondary points
–this font is 28-point, the main point font is
32point, and the title font is 48-
point
• Use a standard font like Times New
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Bad
• If you use a small font, your audience won’t be able to read what you have written
• CAPITALIZE
ONLY WHEN
NECESSARY. IT
IS DIFFICULT
TO READ
• Don’t use a complicated font
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Good
• Use a colour of font that
contrasts sharply with the
background
–Ex: blue font on white
background
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Good
Use colour to:
• reinforce the logic of your
structure –Ex: light blue title and
dark blue text
• emphasize a point
–But only use this occasionally
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Bad
• Using a font colour that does
not contrast with the
background colour is hard to
read
• Using colour for decoration
is distracting and
annoying
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presentation
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Using a different colour for:
-each point is unnecessary
-secondary points is also
unnecessary
Bad (cont.)
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presentation
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• Trying to be creative can also be bad
Bad (cont.)
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Good
• Attractive but simple
• Light
• Same background
throughout
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• Avoid backgrounds that are
distracting or difficult to
read from
• Always be consistent with
the background that you use
Bad
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• Minor gridlines are
unnecessary
• Font is too small
• Colours are illogical
• Title is missing
• Shading is distracting
Bad (cont.)
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?Are there really any
bad presentation
techniques
https://www.dreamstime.c
om
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Or just bad presenters,
such as...
* Reader
* Unprepared
* Mumbler
* Popular animation
https://www.dreamstime.c
om
Con
t.
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You Don't Know Your
Topic
1 #
Presentation
Mistake
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presentation
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The Slides Are NOT
Your Presentation
2 #
Presentation
Mistake
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T. M. I.
(Too Much
Information)
3 #
Presentation
Mistake
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Poorly Chosen Design
Template or Design
Theme
4 #
Presentation
Mistake
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Electrifying Color
Choices
5 #
Presentation
Mistake
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Poor Font Choices
6 #
Presentation
Mistake
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Extraneous Photos and
Graphs
7 #
Presentation
Mistake
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12 tell-tale signs
that Audience is
not Listening
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1.Start to look down
2.Touch or rub the
face,
hand or hair
3.Eyes glaze over
and
look at the screen
Cont.
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presentation
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4.Fidget
5.Yawn
6.Flip through their
notes
Cont.
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7.Make copious
notes 8.Sigh heavily
9.Lie
back in the chair
and cross their arms
Cont.
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10.Scan across the
room 11.Whisper
12.Tap their feet
Cont.
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Tips and
Techniques for
Effective
Presentation Skills
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1.Maintain good eye
contact
2.Taking a stand
3.Vary your speaking
volume
4.Use pauses
Cont.
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5.Do not read your
presentation 6.Give handouts
7.Prepare and be confident
8.Use props, stories,
questions,
clips, examples etc.
Cont.
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Conclusion
Before making a
presentation it would be a
good idea to keep the
following factors in mind:
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2.Choose fonts and colors for
legibility
– Use of colors i.e. backgrounds,
fonts and texts
Conclusion (Cont.)
1.Slide layout – Choosing or making
a template which fits the subject to
be communicated
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Conclusion (Cont.)
3.Defining a template through
slide
masters, templates & themes
– create a better template by
creating a
theme to be used throughout
the
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4.Create effective charts, graphs,
tables
& diagrams
Conclusion (Cont.)
5.Insert images and hyperlinks
wherever
required