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CIRCUIT CITY STORES, INC.
   ANNUAL REPORT 2002




           A Focus on the Customer
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS


                                                                                                                    Fiscal Years Ended February 28 or 29
(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)                                                      2002                       2001                            2000

CIRCUIT CITY STORES, INC.
Net sales and operating revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               $12,791,468               $12,959,028                    $12,614,390
Earnings from continuing operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  $ 218,795                 $ 160,802                      $ 327,830
Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   $ 4,539,386               $ 3,871,333                    $ 3,955,348
Total stockholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           $ 2,734,438               $ 2,356,483                    $ 2,142,174
Working capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        $ 2,011,384               $ 1,555,580                    $ 1,536,456

CIRCUIT CITY GROUP
Net sales and operating revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               $ 9,589,803               $10,458,037                    $10,599,406
Earnings from continuing operations before income
     attributed to the reserved CarMax Group shares . . . . . . . . . . . .                          $   127,993               $     115,238                  $     326,712
Earnings from continuing operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  $   190,799               $     149,247                  $     327,574
Earnings per share from continuing operations:
     Basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   $      0.93               $          0.73                $          1.63
     Diluted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     $      0.92               $          0.73                $          1.60
Number of Circuit City Superstores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                          604                           594                            571

CARMAX GROUP
Net sales and operating revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               $ 3,201,665               $ 2,500,991                    $ 2,014,984
Net earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     $    90,802               $    45,564                    $     1,118
Net earnings per share:
     Basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   $      0.87               $          0.45                $          0.01
     Diluted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     $      0.82               $          0.43                $          0.01
Number of CarMax retail units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                         40                            40                             40

On June 16, 1999, Digital Video Express announced that it would discontinue operations. Results of continuing operations of Circuit City Stores, Inc. and Circuit City Group
shown in the tables above exclude Digital Video Express. See notes to consolidated and group financial statements.




THE CIRCUIT CITY STORES, INC. COMMON STOCK SERIES INCLUDE:
Circuit City Group Common Stock (NYSE:CC). Circuit City is a leading national retailer of brand-name consumer electronics, personal
computers and entertainment software. At the end of fiscal year 2002, the Circuit City business included 604 Superstores in 159 markets
and 20 Circuit City Express mall stores. The Circuit City Group Common Stock includes shares of CarMax Group Common Stock
reserved for the Circuit City Group or for issuance to holders of Circuit City Group Common Stock.
CarMax Group Common Stock (NYSE:KMX). As the pioneer of the used-car superstore concept, CarMax is transforming automobile
retailing with a friendly offer that delivers low, no-haggle prices; a broad selection; high quality; and customer-friendly service. At the end
of fiscal year 2002, CarMax operated 40 retail units in 38 locations, including 35 used-car superstores and 18 new-car franchises.

IN THIS REPORT, WE USE THE FOLLOWING TERMS AND DEFINITIONS:
Circuit City Stores and Circuit City Stores, Inc. refer to the corporation, which includes the Circuit City retail stores and related operations
and the CarMax retail stores and related operations.
Circuit City refers to the retail operations bearing the Circuit City name and to all related operations such as Circuit City’s finance operation
and product service.
Circuit City Group refers to the Circuit City and Circuit City-related operations and the CarMax shares reserved for the Circuit City
Group or for issuance to holders of Circuit City Group Common Stock.
CarMax Group and CarMax refer to retail locations bearing the CarMax name and to all related operations such as CarMax’s finance operation.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS:
This report contains forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, risks associated
with plans to separate the CarMax business from the company and create an independent, separately traded public company. Additional
discussion of factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from management’s projections, forecasts, estimates and expecta-
tions is contained in the company’s Securities and Exchange Commission filings. See also the Circuit City Stores, Inc. “Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition” contained in this annual report.
TM




                                 SM
               We’re with you.


           A      FOCUS                    ON       THE        CUSTOMER


                                                          From the outset, an unwavering focus on
     Throughout our history, Circuit City
                                                     providing what the consumer wants has been
has differentiated itself by creating a shopping
                                                     the core of the CarMax concept.
experience focused on customer needs and
                                                          That consumers have long held the automo-
expectations.
                                                     bile retailing industry in low esteem is illustrated
     We are committed to providing our cus-
                                                     by the annual Gallup Poll ranking “car salesmen”
tomers with a great experience. In today’s world
                                                     at the bottom of all professions for honesty and
of complex and constantly changing technologies
                                                     ethics year after year. CarMax’s open, customer-
in consumer electronics and home office products,
                                                     friendly approach to the business has been
it is critical that we know a lot about our prod-
                                                     revolutionary. Without having to negotiate, a
ucts. It is also important to share our knowledge
                                                     CarMax customer knows the low price of the
and enthusiasm so that the customer is comfort-
                                                     car, of financing and of an extended warranty
able asking questions and has the opportunity to
                                                     and the price CarMax will pay the customer
experience hands-on demonstrations of the many
                                                     for a trade-in. This sales process is what con-
new and exciting products we carry. We also
                                                     sumers asked for when CarMax was developing
offer many “self-serve” selections of less com-
                                                     its unique consumer offer, and it is the sales
plex technologies. And for those wanting to
                                                     process that is driving CarMax’s current success.
research or shop from the comfort of home,
                                                     The CarMax sales consultant’s only concern is
CircuitCity.com offers a convenient alternative,
                                                     helping the customer find the car that meets
with the same dedication to a great experience.
                                                     the customer’s needs and budget.
     Today’s consumer electronics products
                                                          Circuit City’s intense customer focus is
may seem worlds apart from those we sold in
                                                     CarMax’s heritage. It governs CarMax’s opera-
our first stores, but we assure you that our
                                                     tions today and is the foundation for CarMax’s
commitment has not changed. We are here to
                                                     future.
serve the customer.
LETTER
    MANAGEMENT


                                                                               CIRCUIT CITY BUSINESS
                                                                               Fiscal 2002 Performance. For our Circuit City business,
                                                                               fiscal 2002 continued a transition that has included our
                                                                               exit from the appliance category, tests aimed at developing
                                                                               a store environment that offers the best shopping experi-
                                                                               ence in our product categories, a revitalization of the
                                                                               Circuit City brand and ongoing attention to asset produc-
                                                                               tivity and cost control.
                                                                                   Although our results were below our historical standards,
                                                                               they were in line with our expectations as we entered the
                                                                               year. During the first half, we experienced significant
                                                                               comparable store sales declines caused in part by the loss
                                                                               of appliance sales, which had been seasonally strong during
                                                                               this period. We believe that our performance also reflected
                                                                               a temporary shift in focus away from our differentiated
                                                                               high-service consumer offer and towards the new “packaged-
                             W. ALAN McCOLLOUGH
                                                                               goods” part of our offer. We must succeed in both the high-
                                                                               service and packaged goods arenas, and we had made
                                                                               considerable progress in that regard by year-end. Through-
Fiscal 2002 was a pivotal year. In our Circuit City business,
                                                                               out the year, our sales were impacted by a soft economy, a
we put past distractions behind us and focused on improve-
                                                                               lack of new features to drive personal computer sales and
ments in customer service, merchandising and marketing.
                                                                               continued retail price declines in product categories such
Our improved second-half results convince us that we are on
                                                                               as VCRs and audio.
the right track. For CarMax, it was a year of outstanding
                                                                                   The impact of changes we have made during the past
performance and continued delivery on the promise of
                                                                               18 months was seen in the second half, especially with the
our business model. While these two businesses are at
                                                                               onset of the holiday selling period. Our expanded selec-
different stages in their lives, we believe the key to the
                                                                               tions of high-growth-opportunity digital products such as
future performance of each lies in a continued intense
                                                                               video games, digital cameras and DVD software hit their
focus on the fundamentals of customer service.
                                                                               seasonal highs between Thanksgiving and New Year’s Day.
C O N S O L I DAT E D R E S U LT S                                             Throughout the year, we benefited from the industry’s
Circuit City Stores, Inc. reported consolidated sales of                       strong digital product cycle, which drove solid sales gains
$12.79 billion for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2002,                    in big-screen televisions, especially digital TVs; digital
compared with $12.96 billion in fiscal 2001. Net earnings                      imaging products; digital satellite systems; and wireless
were $218.8 million compared with $160.8 million.                              phones. And, by year-end, our new marketing programs
   In the second quarter of fiscal 2002, we completed the                      had helped increase traffic levels in our stores, while better
public offering of 9.5 million shares of CarMax Group Com-                     sales training and revised compensation programs helped
mon Stock. The offering increased shareholder liquidity for                    convert the higher traffic into sales.
CarMax and reduced the percentage of CarMax Group Com-                             For the year, total sales for the Circuit City Group
mon Stock reserved for the Circuit City Group. Net proceeds                    declined 8 percent to $9.59 billion from $10.46 billion
from the sale were allocated to the Circuit City Group to be                   last year, and comparable store sales declined 10 percent.
used for general corporate purposes including remodels.                        However, during the second half, total sales rose 3 percent
   In February, we announced plans to separate the CarMax                      and comparable store sales rose 1 percent. Net earnings
auto superstore business from the Circuit City consumer                        for the Circuit City business rose 11 percent in fiscal
electronics business through a tax-free transaction in which                   2002, to $128.0 million from $115.2 million. The Circuit
CarMax, Inc. will become an independent, separately traded                     City business contributed 62 cents to net earnings per
public company. With solid sales and earnings growth over                      Circuit City Group share, compared with 56 cents in
the past two years, CarMax is able to support its growth                       fiscal 2001. Including the earnings attributable to the
internally. We expect to complete the separation by late                       CarMax Group Common Stock reserved for the Circuit
summer, subject to shareholder and final board approval.                       City Group, net earnings were $190.8 million, or 92 cents




C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2   2
per Circuit City Group share, versus $149.2 million, or                orientation, will enable us to capture a disproportionate
73 cents per share, in fiscal 2001.                                    share of big-screen television sales as well as growing sales
                                                                       of related video products.
    Improving for the Future. Our focus on customer service
                                                                   G Install full-store lighting upgrades in the majority of
is unrelenting.
                                                                       these 300 stores to provide a brighter store environment.
    Great service starts with great people. Customers will
                                                                   G Relocate approximately 10 stores to more active sites
largely rate their Circuit City experience based on their
                                                                       within their trade areas and continue our geographic
interaction with our store Associates. In fiscal 2002, we
                                                                       expansion, adding approximately 10 stores.
improved this interaction by:
                                                                   We expect to continue improving our customer offer
G Completing the move of all sales training to a highly

                                                                   through remodels and relocations in fiscal 2004 and fiscal
    interactive Web-based program that quickly and cost-
                                                                   2005, as well.
    effectively delivers custom courses to sales counselors.
                                                                       Our in-store efforts must be built around what con-
G Simplifying our sales counselor commission programs to
                                                                   sumers want, and we must effectively tell consumers that
    enable a greater focus on meeting customer needs, while
                                                                   Circuit City will meet their needs. In fiscal 2002, extensive
    also improving sales counselor compensation.
                                                                   consumer research improved our understanding of our core
G Reinstituting our floor manager program, assigning
                                                                   customer and enabled us to develop a compelling, targeted
    one individual the responsibility of ensuring that each
                                                                   brand message. A new marketing program that encompasses
    customer’s needs are met in the store.
                                                                   a variety of advertising vehicles, including newspaper
In fiscal 2003, we will:
                                                                   inserts, television, magazines, direct mail and interactive
G Adopt a sales counselor certification program to measure
                                                                   media, told our core customers that we understand and
    core competencies in product knowledge and customer
                                                                   share their passion for consumer electronics. Efficiencies in
    service skills and establish minimum proficiency levels.
                                                                   advertising buying and newspaper insert distribution
G Work to reduce sales counselor turnover, which will
                                                                   enabled us to explore the wider range of advertising vehi-
    reduce costs and help ensure that we have long-term,           cles. In fiscal 2003, we will further refine our brand message,
    well-trained sales counselors available for our customers.     test additional targeted advertising and step up our in-store
G Focus on raising the skill level of our store manage-            marketing efforts.
    ment team.                                                         Lower sales and the need to update stores have con-
    Sales growth will be driven by a combination of factors. In    tributed to declines in our operating margin and our
addition to exceptional customer service, we believe that our      return on assets. We are committed to improving these
customers deserve a contemporary shopping environment              numbers, although we acknowledge that short-term
with a broad and competitively priced selection running the        improvements will be limited by remodeling and relocation
gamut from the “latest and greatest” to more value-oriented        costs and incremental investments in advertising and man-
offerings. We are committed to upgrading and refreshing our        agement information systems. We expect remodeling and
stores through remodeling and relocations.                         relocation costs to reduce earnings per share by approxi-
    We have conducted a number of remodel and merchan-             mately 18 cents in fiscal 2003, compared with 6 cents in
dising tests over the past two years. We will incorporate key      fiscal 2002.
elements from these tests into our fiscal 2003 store plans             We believe our supply chain management initiatives
while also continuing to explore additional options going          will help increase asset productivity. In fiscal 2002, a ven-
forward. In fiscal 2003, we expect to:                             dor compliance program improved on-time delivery and
G Introduce a leading-edge video department, with a dramati-       our cash conversion cycle. In fiscal 2003, we will continue
    cally improved big-screen television display, to approxi-      our supply chain initiatives, integrating our store and dis-
    mately 300 existing locations and to all new and relocating    tribution center replenishment programs, adding direct-
    stores. Big-screen televisions are one of our highest volume   to-store delivery in key categories where timely delivery is
    and most profitable categories. The Consumer Electronics       critical and further improving inventory forecasting.
    Association projects that big-screen television sales will         Leadership Advances. We continue to strengthen our
    grow at double-digit rates in calendar 2002, driven by         management team, both through internal promotion and
    digital televisions and new display technologies such as       the addition of new executives with fresh perspectives. In
    liquid-crystal and plasma. We believe this remodeled           fiscal 2002, John Froman was promoted to executive vice
    department, combined with our strong customer service          president and chief operating officer. A 16-year Circuit City




                                                                                 3   C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2
veteran, John has broad experience in store operations and                        store used-car unit sales, the largest and most profitable part
in merchandising, where he was executive vice president-                          of the CarMax business, rose 21 percent. First half compara-
merchandising. Kim Maguire succeeded John as executive                            ble store new-car unit sales rose 15 percent.
vice president-merchandising. Kim brought with him more                               As CarMax entered the second half of the year, new-car
than 20 years of experience with Target Stores, most recently                     manufacturers introduced zero-percent financing incentives
as senior vice president of hardlines managing $12 billion                        to counteract an industry-wide slowdown in new-car sales.
in sales, and a proven track record of building market share                      For CarMax, the result was increased traffic in all stores as
in branded products.                                                              consumers cross-shopped new cars and used cars. CarMax’s
                                                                                  powerful consumer offer enabled it to convert this traffic
     Looking Ahead. We are encouraged by the accomplish-
                                                                                  into a 38 percent comparable store dollar sales increase in
ments of our Circuit City Associates. In the second half of
                                                                                  the third quarter. New-car sales growth gradually slowed as
fiscal 2002, we improved sales and earnings and laid the
                                                                                  CarMax sold through its inventory of 2001 models and the
foundation for a stronger future. In fiscal 2003, we will
                                                                                  zero-percent programs reverted to more conventional incen-
place priority on driving traffic to our stores, converting
                                                                                  tives. While new-car sales grew only modestly in the last
more shoppers to buyers and profitably growing market
                                                                                  two months of the fiscal year, the more profitable used-car
share. We believe that our more effective marketing pro-
                                                                                  business resumed the first half trend, with comparable store
gram, our customer service enhancements, our remodeling
                                                                                  dollar sales up 25 percent and units up 23 percent in the
and relocation program and our focus on improving pro-
                                                                                  fourth quarter.
ductivity are steps in the right direction.
                                                                                      The result was strong gross margin dollar growth, which
                                                                                  helped leverage operating expenses.
CARMAX BUSINESS
Fiscal 2002 Performance. Fiscal 2002 was an impressive year                       G Selling, general and administrative expenses were 7.9 per-
for CarMax, with sales and earnings exceeding expectations in                         cent of sales in fiscal 2002, compared with 9.8 percent
every quarter.                                                                        of sales in fiscal 2001.
    Because every used car is unique, used cars generate per                      G The operating margin rose to 4.7 percent from 3.4 percent.
unit profit dollars that are more than double those of new
                                                                                  G Return on sales improved to 2.8 percent from 1.8 percent.
cars and are the clear focus of our CarMax business. Never-
                                                                                      For the year, total sales for the CarMax Group rose
theless, as we saw in fiscal 2002, marketing decisions made
                                                                                  28 percent to $3.20 billion from $2.50 billion. Comparable
by automobile manufacturers can affect CarMax’s new- and
                                                                                  store dollar sales rose 28 percent. Comparable store used-car
used-car sales.
                                                                                  unit sales increased 24 percent, and comparable store new-
    In the first half of fiscal 2002, CarMax continued the
                                                                                  car unit sales increased 21 percent. Net earnings increased
strong momentum established at the end of fiscal 2001.
                                                                                  99 percent to $90.8 million from $45.6 million in fiscal
Comparable store dollar sales grew 27 percent. Comparable



      “WE’RE WITH YOU”                                                         IN OUR COMMUNITIES

   In fiscal 2002, we undertook a number of initiatives to                           The Circuit City Foundation also continues its 40-year
   support the communities in which we operate and the                            history of supporting local education, health and welfare,
   customers who are an important part of our success.                            civic, arts and cultural organizations. The Foundation’s
       Early in the year, the Circuit City Foundation made a                      primary focus is on providing improved educational
   $3 million, multi-year commitment to sponsor the Boys                          opportunities for children.
   and Girls Clubs of America’s National Photography                                 The entire Circuit City organization was especially pleased
   Contest. In the coming year, we will be working with                           to participate in the “Message From America” program dur-
   this organization to create a contest that opens up                            ing the holidays. This program enabled Americans to support
   opportunities for Boys and Girls Club participants in                          the nation and our military personnel by recording video
   cities across the country. As part of our relationship, we                     greetings that were sent to active duty men and women.
   also have expanded our grand opening celebrations for                             We were proud to be a part of these programs and look
   Circuit City Superstores to include celebrity appearances,                     forward to being active participants in our communities
   with proceeds going to local B&GCA chapters.                                   going forward.




C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2   4
2001. Net earnings attributed to the CarMax Group Com-                 right prices for the right cars and to manage inventory to
mon Stock were 82 cents, up 91 percent from 43 cents in                minimize risk and meet gross margin dollar targets. This
fiscal 2001. The remainder of the CarMax earnings is                   year, CarMax met average per-unit gross margin dollar
attributed to the Circuit City Group Common Stock.                     targets even though volatile market conditions in the fall
                                                                       caused extraordinary drops in wholesale prices.
   Resuming Expansion. From its inception, the CarMax
                                                                       Continued to add capability to CarMax.com, which has
                                                                   G
offer has received rave reviews from customers. The com-
                                                                       become a critical marketing and traffic-generating tool.
ponents of the offer have remained virtually unchanged:
                                                                       For example, a new “We Buy Cars” section comprehen-
low, no-haggle prices; broad selection; a top-quality prod-
                                                                       sively explains CarMax’s offer to buy cars from con-
uct; and customer-friendly service. At the end of fiscal
                                                                       sumers even if they do not buy a car from CarMax. In
1999, however, CarMax suspended geographic growth to
                                                                       addition, a consumer now can e-mail a vehicle fact sheet
focus on enhancing operating execution and profitability.
                                                                       to a friend, including the photo of the car, and customers
Advances made since that time have moved the business
                                                                       seeking a hard-to-find used car can select the new
from a small profit in fiscal 2000 to fiscal 2002’s earnings
                                                                       national “Vehicle Search” option.
of $90.8 million. CarMax is now well-positioned to
resume geographic growth.                                              Fully automated store-to-store transfers. Now, when a
                                                                   G

    Automobile retailing is the nation’s largest retail market.        customer wants a car transferred to a local store, the
CarMax focuses on late-model, one- to six-year-old vehicles,           transfer is easier, faster and less costly to the company.
which generate annual industry sales of approximately $260             With a click of the computer mouse, a sales consultant can
billion. This target market is larger than that addressed by           initiate a used-vehicle transfer from any CarMax location
any other big-box retailer.                                            to his or her superstore, and every subsequent step of the
    Early in fiscal 2002, we announced that CarMax would               transfer process then is prompted by the system.
embark on a five-year growth plan that included two store
                                                                      Looking Ahead. As CarMax moves forward with its
openings late in the year, four to six stores in fiscal 2003
                                                                   growth plan, I know that Austin Ligon and his team are
and six to eight stores per year from fiscal 2004 through
                                                                   committed to continuously improving procedures,
fiscal 2006. CarMax is focusing on entries into mid-sized,
                                                                   processes and systems to raise CarMax’s performance level
1 million- to 2.5 million-population markets that it can
                                                                   and financial returns. With its marked improvement over
profitably enter with one store and on satellite store oppor-
                                                                   the past three years and the stellar performance in fiscal
tunities in existing markets. We believe that this plan repre-
                                                                   2002, CarMax has shown that it has a unique offer that
sents the lowest risk expansion strategy that CarMax can
                                                                   consumers enthusiastically embrace and that it has the
undertake. To date, every store opened in a mid-sized market
                                                                   processes, systems and, most important, the people to
has been profitable at the store level in its first year and has
                                                                   deliver the offer. CarMax’s goal is to consistently produce
continued to increase its profits in subsequent years.
                                                                   strong sales and earnings growth, benefiting investors and
   Enhancing Performance. As geographic growth resumes,            Associates alike. We believe that CarMax has begun to
CarMax will continue to focus on enhancements to the con-          achieve that goal.
sumer offer, operating processes and information systems.             Our Circuit City and CarMax businesses are fortunate
In fiscal 2002, CarMax:                                            to have Associates of such fine caliber, and I thank these
G Continued to improve sales productivity. As stores have          individuals for their efforts. I also thank our customers,
   matured, managers and sales consultants have gained             our vendors, our board of directors and our shareholders
   valuable experience. CarMax also has instituted new             for their support.
   programs to further improve sales management and
   selling skills. In fiscal 2002, CarMax restructured sales       Sincerely,
   manager responsibilities to put greater emphasis on
   higher value activity. Today, each sales manager serves
   as a functional resource in key areas, such as financing,       W. Alan McCollough
   for all sales consultants.                                      President and Chief Executive Officer
G Increased inventory management and pricing capability.           Circuit City Stores, Inc.
   CarMax has continued to hone its ability to pay the             April 2, 2002




                                                                                 5   C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2
TM




           SUPERIOR
CUSTOMER                                 SERVICE

 Circuit City became one of the nation’s leading specialty retailers by creating high-service superstores
 where consumers could learn about and purchase exciting and entertaining consumer electronics
 technologies. In recent years, we have seen significant changes in our segment’s merchandise mix
 so that today, we must fulfill the consumer’s need for familiar, lower-priced products, while also
 introducing them to an expanding selection of digital products that offer new capabilities and a
 better in-home experience. The changes in the product mix have brought changes in the competitive
 landscape and in consumer shopping habits and preferences.
     In response, we have initiated substantial changes to meet the demands of today’s consumer,
 reinforcing Circuit City’s differentiated position as the industry’s high-service consumer electronics
 superstore. We are focusing significant attention on:
       Providing the best sales assistance possible.
   G

       Merchandise selection and presentation.
   G

       Increasing traffic through effective marketing programs.
   G
7   C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2
SHARING   OUR

   EXPERTISE
Our compensation and staffing programs are designed
                                                              to attract and retain those sales counselors who deliver
   We are committed to providing Circuit City cus-
                                                              exceptional customer service. We remain committed to an
   tomers with the industry’s most knowledgeable and
                                                              incentive compensation structure that rewards sales coun-
   helpful sales counselors. To achieve this objective,       selors for assisting the customer. After extensive testing,
                                                              we simplified our commission structure in fiscal 2002,
   we have developed superior training and compen-
                                                              adopting fixed commission rates across broad product
   sation programs.                                           categories. This new plan enables sales counselors to
                                                              focus on the customer’s needs, while also improving com-
                                                              pensation. We believe the new compensation plan along
                                                              with a shift to more flexible scheduling and a focus on
Providing the industry’s best customer service. In an
                                                              retaining our top-performing sales counselors were con-
environment where new and complex technologies are
                                                              tributors to our stronger performance during the second
proliferating, we believe our unwavering dedication to the
                                                              half of the fiscal year.
customer enables Circuit City to stand out from the com-
                                                                   However, our commitment to customer service is
petition. In our stores, we are raising customer service
                                                              not limited to the product knowledge offered by our sales
standards to a higher level. Our sales counselors are the
                                                              counselors. In every Circuit City Superstore, a floor
most critical ingredient in the customer service formula.
                                                              manager helps ensure that customers are matched with
We are committed to providing Circuit City customers
                                                              sales counselors, that questions are answered and that
with the industry’s most knowledgeable and helpful sales
                                                              complex service issues are handled. The number one goal
counselors. To achieve this objective, we have developed
                                                              of all our store Associates, from the warehouse to the
superior training and compensation programs.
                                                              sales floor to Roadshop installers, is to provide industry-
    Our Internet-based sales training programs quickly
                                                              leading customer service.
deliver information on the changing product technolo-
                                                                   We are only serving our customers well if they know
gies and dramatically cut training time and costs. More
                                                              that the price they pay in a Circuit City store is low and
than 100 “e-learning” courses, covering introductory
                                                              competitive. We continuously watch the marketplace and
and advanced subjects, currently are available. Training
                                                              make every effort to price competitively. In addition, our
terminals are located in every store not only to provide
                                                              low-price guarantee provides extra assurance, promising in
“just-in-time” training, but also to improve skill devel-
                                                              most cases to refund 110 percent of the difference if a
opment by integrating online lessons with in-store
                                                              customer finds a lower price, including Circuit City
“try-it” exercises.
                                                              prices, within 30 days after the sale.
    In fiscal 2003, we are implementing a certification
                                                                   We also recognize that many of today’s consumers
program that will establish minimum proficiency levels
                                                              prefer to research and shop for products online. At
and measure individual counselors’ product knowledge
                                                              CircuitCity.com, consumers find comprehensive infor-
and customer service skills. And, with the increasing inte-
                                                              mation on more than 3,500 products. Our Web cus-
gration of consumer electronics across product categories,
                                                              tomers can elect to purchase products for shipment to
we are encouraging sales counselors to cross-train and
                                                              their home, or they can check availability at their local
achieve certification across product areas. Our emphasis
                                                              Circuit City Superstore and pick up their purchase at
on training can lead to greater customer satisfaction and
                                                              their convenience.
improved sales, and it also can play an integral role in
                                                                   Finally, service does not stop with the product sale.
improving job satisfaction, enhancing career development
                                                              In addition to home delivery, we now offer a variety of
and reducing turnover.




                                                                              9    C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2
EXCITING
SHOPPING   EXPERIENCE
professional home theater installation packages to help
consumers overcome the challenge of setting up these                  We provide a broad selection of products with varying
multi-component systems. For product repair, customers                features and multiple price points, from entry-level
need only take their products to their closest Circuit City
                                                                      items through the newest, most complex, life-
Superstore. As average retails on many products have
declined, we also have recognized that fewer consumers                enhancing technologies. We are creating store designs
will find repair economical. And so, we now offer an                  that are in-step with today’s consumer but flexible
innovative replacement purchase plan that enables the
                                                                      enough to meet future demands.
customer to simply replace lower ticket electronics
needing repair.

                                                                   interest in a great home entertainment experience and by
Merchandise selections that are broad, dynamic and
                                                                   year-end represented almost 80 percent of our projection
effectively displayed. To help our customers find con-
                                                                   television sales and more than 30 percent of tube televi-
sumer electronics solutions that fit their lifestyle, we provide
                                                                   sion sales. The enthusiasm for better display technology
a broad selection of products with varying features and mul-
                                                                   continues with the introduction of slim-lined, energy
tiple price points, from entry-level items through the newest,
                                                                   efficient plasma and liquid-crystal display panels at more
most complex, life-enhancing technologies. During the past
                                                                   affordable prices.
year and a half, we have begun to revitalize our stores, exit-
                                                                        Our stores are designed to meet the consumer’s
ing appliances and adding more high-growth, high-energy
                                                                   demand for better home entertainment products. In every
consumer electronics such as digital imaging, video games
                                                                   store, we have upgraded the video signal so that digital
and DVD movies and increasing our selection in comple-
                                                                   televisions display both the cable-quality picture and a
mentary categories such as personal computer software,
                                                                   high-definition picture for a true comparison. In fiscal
peripherals and accessories. Through an updated store
                                                                   2003, we plan to create an even better showcase for big-
design and a variety of remodeling tests, we have created
                                                                   screen display technology, introducing a home-theater
better product display capabilities and category adjacencies,
                                                                   style environment in approximately 300 stores.
introduced flexible fixtures to efficiently accommodate
                                                                        In addition to these developments in home entertain-
future display changes, placed more products on the sales
                                                                   ment, the industry is giving consumers new capabilities.
floor and introduced a brighter, more contemporary look.
                                                                   Today’s digital cameras generate near 35mm-quality
     These changes are important in an industry where
                                                                   photos and are easier than ever to use. The ease with
consumers are offered a continuing stream of new
                                                                   which digital photos can be printed or e-mailed is
products and technologies in addition to more familiar
                                                                   encouraging more and more consumers to shift from film
products. New products, providing superior home enter-
                                                                   to digital photography. Digital photography has helped
tainment and computing experiences, are the fuel for our
                                                                   boost another category, high-speed Broadband Internet
industry’s growth. Since their introduction five years ago,
                                                                   access. E-mailing photos, downloading software and
DVD players have become the fastest selling consumer
                                                                   music for personal use and Internet gaming have helped
electronics product of all time, reaching annual unit sales
                                                                   increase Broadband penetration to approximately 10 per-
of 12.7 million in calendar 2001. This rapid growth
                                                                   cent of all U.S. households.
reflects the consumer’s thirst for a superior home enter-
                                                                        In fiscal 2002, we installed Broadband Stations in all
tainment experience, the growing availability of DVD
                                                                   our stores to help consumers learn about and sign up for
software and consistently more affordable prices. Digital
                                                                   this new tool. These Stations demonstrate the benefits of
television sales are another example of the consumer’s




                                                                                  11    C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2
© 2002 Warner Home Video. © 2001 Warner Bros. Harry Potter publishing. Rights © J.K. Rowling. Harry Potter characters, names and related indicia are trademarks of Warner Bros. © 2001. All rights reserved
                                                                                                                                                                                                         (s02)




            DRIVING
CUSTOMER                                                               TRAFFIC
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car max AR02

  • 1. CIRCUIT CITY STORES, INC. ANNUAL REPORT 2002 A Focus on the Customer
  • 2. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS Fiscal Years Ended February 28 or 29 (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share data) 2002 2001 2000 CIRCUIT CITY STORES, INC. Net sales and operating revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $12,791,468 $12,959,028 $12,614,390 Earnings from continuing operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 218,795 $ 160,802 $ 327,830 Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 4,539,386 $ 3,871,333 $ 3,955,348 Total stockholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2,734,438 $ 2,356,483 $ 2,142,174 Working capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2,011,384 $ 1,555,580 $ 1,536,456 CIRCUIT CITY GROUP Net sales and operating revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 9,589,803 $10,458,037 $10,599,406 Earnings from continuing operations before income attributed to the reserved CarMax Group shares . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 127,993 $ 115,238 $ 326,712 Earnings from continuing operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 190,799 $ 149,247 $ 327,574 Earnings per share from continuing operations: Basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 0.93 $ 0.73 $ 1.63 Diluted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 0.92 $ 0.73 $ 1.60 Number of Circuit City Superstores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 604 594 571 CARMAX GROUP Net sales and operating revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 3,201,665 $ 2,500,991 $ 2,014,984 Net earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 90,802 $ 45,564 $ 1,118 Net earnings per share: Basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 0.87 $ 0.45 $ 0.01 Diluted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 0.82 $ 0.43 $ 0.01 Number of CarMax retail units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 40 40 On June 16, 1999, Digital Video Express announced that it would discontinue operations. Results of continuing operations of Circuit City Stores, Inc. and Circuit City Group shown in the tables above exclude Digital Video Express. See notes to consolidated and group financial statements. THE CIRCUIT CITY STORES, INC. COMMON STOCK SERIES INCLUDE: Circuit City Group Common Stock (NYSE:CC). Circuit City is a leading national retailer of brand-name consumer electronics, personal computers and entertainment software. At the end of fiscal year 2002, the Circuit City business included 604 Superstores in 159 markets and 20 Circuit City Express mall stores. The Circuit City Group Common Stock includes shares of CarMax Group Common Stock reserved for the Circuit City Group or for issuance to holders of Circuit City Group Common Stock. CarMax Group Common Stock (NYSE:KMX). As the pioneer of the used-car superstore concept, CarMax is transforming automobile retailing with a friendly offer that delivers low, no-haggle prices; a broad selection; high quality; and customer-friendly service. At the end of fiscal year 2002, CarMax operated 40 retail units in 38 locations, including 35 used-car superstores and 18 new-car franchises. IN THIS REPORT, WE USE THE FOLLOWING TERMS AND DEFINITIONS: Circuit City Stores and Circuit City Stores, Inc. refer to the corporation, which includes the Circuit City retail stores and related operations and the CarMax retail stores and related operations. Circuit City refers to the retail operations bearing the Circuit City name and to all related operations such as Circuit City’s finance operation and product service. Circuit City Group refers to the Circuit City and Circuit City-related operations and the CarMax shares reserved for the Circuit City Group or for issuance to holders of Circuit City Group Common Stock. CarMax Group and CarMax refer to retail locations bearing the CarMax name and to all related operations such as CarMax’s finance operation. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: This report contains forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, risks associated with plans to separate the CarMax business from the company and create an independent, separately traded public company. Additional discussion of factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from management’s projections, forecasts, estimates and expecta- tions is contained in the company’s Securities and Exchange Commission filings. See also the Circuit City Stores, Inc. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition” contained in this annual report.
  • 3. TM SM We’re with you. A FOCUS ON THE CUSTOMER From the outset, an unwavering focus on Throughout our history, Circuit City providing what the consumer wants has been has differentiated itself by creating a shopping the core of the CarMax concept. experience focused on customer needs and That consumers have long held the automo- expectations. bile retailing industry in low esteem is illustrated We are committed to providing our cus- by the annual Gallup Poll ranking “car salesmen” tomers with a great experience. In today’s world at the bottom of all professions for honesty and of complex and constantly changing technologies ethics year after year. CarMax’s open, customer- in consumer electronics and home office products, friendly approach to the business has been it is critical that we know a lot about our prod- revolutionary. Without having to negotiate, a ucts. It is also important to share our knowledge CarMax customer knows the low price of the and enthusiasm so that the customer is comfort- car, of financing and of an extended warranty able asking questions and has the opportunity to and the price CarMax will pay the customer experience hands-on demonstrations of the many for a trade-in. This sales process is what con- new and exciting products we carry. We also sumers asked for when CarMax was developing offer many “self-serve” selections of less com- its unique consumer offer, and it is the sales plex technologies. And for those wanting to process that is driving CarMax’s current success. research or shop from the comfort of home, The CarMax sales consultant’s only concern is CircuitCity.com offers a convenient alternative, helping the customer find the car that meets with the same dedication to a great experience. the customer’s needs and budget. Today’s consumer electronics products Circuit City’s intense customer focus is may seem worlds apart from those we sold in CarMax’s heritage. It governs CarMax’s opera- our first stores, but we assure you that our tions today and is the foundation for CarMax’s commitment has not changed. We are here to future. serve the customer.
  • 4. LETTER MANAGEMENT CIRCUIT CITY BUSINESS Fiscal 2002 Performance. For our Circuit City business, fiscal 2002 continued a transition that has included our exit from the appliance category, tests aimed at developing a store environment that offers the best shopping experi- ence in our product categories, a revitalization of the Circuit City brand and ongoing attention to asset produc- tivity and cost control. Although our results were below our historical standards, they were in line with our expectations as we entered the year. During the first half, we experienced significant comparable store sales declines caused in part by the loss of appliance sales, which had been seasonally strong during this period. We believe that our performance also reflected a temporary shift in focus away from our differentiated high-service consumer offer and towards the new “packaged- W. ALAN McCOLLOUGH goods” part of our offer. We must succeed in both the high- service and packaged goods arenas, and we had made considerable progress in that regard by year-end. Through- Fiscal 2002 was a pivotal year. In our Circuit City business, out the year, our sales were impacted by a soft economy, a we put past distractions behind us and focused on improve- lack of new features to drive personal computer sales and ments in customer service, merchandising and marketing. continued retail price declines in product categories such Our improved second-half results convince us that we are on as VCRs and audio. the right track. For CarMax, it was a year of outstanding The impact of changes we have made during the past performance and continued delivery on the promise of 18 months was seen in the second half, especially with the our business model. While these two businesses are at onset of the holiday selling period. Our expanded selec- different stages in their lives, we believe the key to the tions of high-growth-opportunity digital products such as future performance of each lies in a continued intense video games, digital cameras and DVD software hit their focus on the fundamentals of customer service. seasonal highs between Thanksgiving and New Year’s Day. C O N S O L I DAT E D R E S U LT S Throughout the year, we benefited from the industry’s Circuit City Stores, Inc. reported consolidated sales of strong digital product cycle, which drove solid sales gains $12.79 billion for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2002, in big-screen televisions, especially digital TVs; digital compared with $12.96 billion in fiscal 2001. Net earnings imaging products; digital satellite systems; and wireless were $218.8 million compared with $160.8 million. phones. And, by year-end, our new marketing programs In the second quarter of fiscal 2002, we completed the had helped increase traffic levels in our stores, while better public offering of 9.5 million shares of CarMax Group Com- sales training and revised compensation programs helped mon Stock. The offering increased shareholder liquidity for convert the higher traffic into sales. CarMax and reduced the percentage of CarMax Group Com- For the year, total sales for the Circuit City Group mon Stock reserved for the Circuit City Group. Net proceeds declined 8 percent to $9.59 billion from $10.46 billion from the sale were allocated to the Circuit City Group to be last year, and comparable store sales declined 10 percent. used for general corporate purposes including remodels. However, during the second half, total sales rose 3 percent In February, we announced plans to separate the CarMax and comparable store sales rose 1 percent. Net earnings auto superstore business from the Circuit City consumer for the Circuit City business rose 11 percent in fiscal electronics business through a tax-free transaction in which 2002, to $128.0 million from $115.2 million. The Circuit CarMax, Inc. will become an independent, separately traded City business contributed 62 cents to net earnings per public company. With solid sales and earnings growth over Circuit City Group share, compared with 56 cents in the past two years, CarMax is able to support its growth fiscal 2001. Including the earnings attributable to the internally. We expect to complete the separation by late CarMax Group Common Stock reserved for the Circuit summer, subject to shareholder and final board approval. City Group, net earnings were $190.8 million, or 92 cents C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2 2
  • 5. per Circuit City Group share, versus $149.2 million, or orientation, will enable us to capture a disproportionate 73 cents per share, in fiscal 2001. share of big-screen television sales as well as growing sales of related video products. Improving for the Future. Our focus on customer service G Install full-store lighting upgrades in the majority of is unrelenting. these 300 stores to provide a brighter store environment. Great service starts with great people. Customers will G Relocate approximately 10 stores to more active sites largely rate their Circuit City experience based on their within their trade areas and continue our geographic interaction with our store Associates. In fiscal 2002, we expansion, adding approximately 10 stores. improved this interaction by: We expect to continue improving our customer offer G Completing the move of all sales training to a highly through remodels and relocations in fiscal 2004 and fiscal interactive Web-based program that quickly and cost- 2005, as well. effectively delivers custom courses to sales counselors. Our in-store efforts must be built around what con- G Simplifying our sales counselor commission programs to sumers want, and we must effectively tell consumers that enable a greater focus on meeting customer needs, while Circuit City will meet their needs. In fiscal 2002, extensive also improving sales counselor compensation. consumer research improved our understanding of our core G Reinstituting our floor manager program, assigning customer and enabled us to develop a compelling, targeted one individual the responsibility of ensuring that each brand message. A new marketing program that encompasses customer’s needs are met in the store. a variety of advertising vehicles, including newspaper In fiscal 2003, we will: inserts, television, magazines, direct mail and interactive G Adopt a sales counselor certification program to measure media, told our core customers that we understand and core competencies in product knowledge and customer share their passion for consumer electronics. Efficiencies in service skills and establish minimum proficiency levels. advertising buying and newspaper insert distribution G Work to reduce sales counselor turnover, which will enabled us to explore the wider range of advertising vehi- reduce costs and help ensure that we have long-term, cles. In fiscal 2003, we will further refine our brand message, well-trained sales counselors available for our customers. test additional targeted advertising and step up our in-store G Focus on raising the skill level of our store manage- marketing efforts. ment team. Lower sales and the need to update stores have con- Sales growth will be driven by a combination of factors. In tributed to declines in our operating margin and our addition to exceptional customer service, we believe that our return on assets. We are committed to improving these customers deserve a contemporary shopping environment numbers, although we acknowledge that short-term with a broad and competitively priced selection running the improvements will be limited by remodeling and relocation gamut from the “latest and greatest” to more value-oriented costs and incremental investments in advertising and man- offerings. We are committed to upgrading and refreshing our agement information systems. We expect remodeling and stores through remodeling and relocations. relocation costs to reduce earnings per share by approxi- We have conducted a number of remodel and merchan- mately 18 cents in fiscal 2003, compared with 6 cents in dising tests over the past two years. We will incorporate key fiscal 2002. elements from these tests into our fiscal 2003 store plans We believe our supply chain management initiatives while also continuing to explore additional options going will help increase asset productivity. In fiscal 2002, a ven- forward. In fiscal 2003, we expect to: dor compliance program improved on-time delivery and G Introduce a leading-edge video department, with a dramati- our cash conversion cycle. In fiscal 2003, we will continue cally improved big-screen television display, to approxi- our supply chain initiatives, integrating our store and dis- mately 300 existing locations and to all new and relocating tribution center replenishment programs, adding direct- stores. Big-screen televisions are one of our highest volume to-store delivery in key categories where timely delivery is and most profitable categories. The Consumer Electronics critical and further improving inventory forecasting. Association projects that big-screen television sales will Leadership Advances. We continue to strengthen our grow at double-digit rates in calendar 2002, driven by management team, both through internal promotion and digital televisions and new display technologies such as the addition of new executives with fresh perspectives. In liquid-crystal and plasma. We believe this remodeled fiscal 2002, John Froman was promoted to executive vice department, combined with our strong customer service president and chief operating officer. A 16-year Circuit City 3 C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2
  • 6. veteran, John has broad experience in store operations and store used-car unit sales, the largest and most profitable part in merchandising, where he was executive vice president- of the CarMax business, rose 21 percent. First half compara- merchandising. Kim Maguire succeeded John as executive ble store new-car unit sales rose 15 percent. vice president-merchandising. Kim brought with him more As CarMax entered the second half of the year, new-car than 20 years of experience with Target Stores, most recently manufacturers introduced zero-percent financing incentives as senior vice president of hardlines managing $12 billion to counteract an industry-wide slowdown in new-car sales. in sales, and a proven track record of building market share For CarMax, the result was increased traffic in all stores as in branded products. consumers cross-shopped new cars and used cars. CarMax’s powerful consumer offer enabled it to convert this traffic Looking Ahead. We are encouraged by the accomplish- into a 38 percent comparable store dollar sales increase in ments of our Circuit City Associates. In the second half of the third quarter. New-car sales growth gradually slowed as fiscal 2002, we improved sales and earnings and laid the CarMax sold through its inventory of 2001 models and the foundation for a stronger future. In fiscal 2003, we will zero-percent programs reverted to more conventional incen- place priority on driving traffic to our stores, converting tives. While new-car sales grew only modestly in the last more shoppers to buyers and profitably growing market two months of the fiscal year, the more profitable used-car share. We believe that our more effective marketing pro- business resumed the first half trend, with comparable store gram, our customer service enhancements, our remodeling dollar sales up 25 percent and units up 23 percent in the and relocation program and our focus on improving pro- fourth quarter. ductivity are steps in the right direction. The result was strong gross margin dollar growth, which helped leverage operating expenses. CARMAX BUSINESS Fiscal 2002 Performance. Fiscal 2002 was an impressive year G Selling, general and administrative expenses were 7.9 per- for CarMax, with sales and earnings exceeding expectations in cent of sales in fiscal 2002, compared with 9.8 percent every quarter. of sales in fiscal 2001. Because every used car is unique, used cars generate per G The operating margin rose to 4.7 percent from 3.4 percent. unit profit dollars that are more than double those of new G Return on sales improved to 2.8 percent from 1.8 percent. cars and are the clear focus of our CarMax business. Never- For the year, total sales for the CarMax Group rose theless, as we saw in fiscal 2002, marketing decisions made 28 percent to $3.20 billion from $2.50 billion. Comparable by automobile manufacturers can affect CarMax’s new- and store dollar sales rose 28 percent. Comparable store used-car used-car sales. unit sales increased 24 percent, and comparable store new- In the first half of fiscal 2002, CarMax continued the car unit sales increased 21 percent. Net earnings increased strong momentum established at the end of fiscal 2001. 99 percent to $90.8 million from $45.6 million in fiscal Comparable store dollar sales grew 27 percent. Comparable “WE’RE WITH YOU” IN OUR COMMUNITIES In fiscal 2002, we undertook a number of initiatives to The Circuit City Foundation also continues its 40-year support the communities in which we operate and the history of supporting local education, health and welfare, customers who are an important part of our success. civic, arts and cultural organizations. The Foundation’s Early in the year, the Circuit City Foundation made a primary focus is on providing improved educational $3 million, multi-year commitment to sponsor the Boys opportunities for children. and Girls Clubs of America’s National Photography The entire Circuit City organization was especially pleased Contest. In the coming year, we will be working with to participate in the “Message From America” program dur- this organization to create a contest that opens up ing the holidays. This program enabled Americans to support opportunities for Boys and Girls Club participants in the nation and our military personnel by recording video cities across the country. As part of our relationship, we greetings that were sent to active duty men and women. also have expanded our grand opening celebrations for We were proud to be a part of these programs and look Circuit City Superstores to include celebrity appearances, forward to being active participants in our communities with proceeds going to local B&GCA chapters. going forward. C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2 4
  • 7. 2001. Net earnings attributed to the CarMax Group Com- right prices for the right cars and to manage inventory to mon Stock were 82 cents, up 91 percent from 43 cents in minimize risk and meet gross margin dollar targets. This fiscal 2001. The remainder of the CarMax earnings is year, CarMax met average per-unit gross margin dollar attributed to the Circuit City Group Common Stock. targets even though volatile market conditions in the fall caused extraordinary drops in wholesale prices. Resuming Expansion. From its inception, the CarMax Continued to add capability to CarMax.com, which has G offer has received rave reviews from customers. The com- become a critical marketing and traffic-generating tool. ponents of the offer have remained virtually unchanged: For example, a new “We Buy Cars” section comprehen- low, no-haggle prices; broad selection; a top-quality prod- sively explains CarMax’s offer to buy cars from con- uct; and customer-friendly service. At the end of fiscal sumers even if they do not buy a car from CarMax. In 1999, however, CarMax suspended geographic growth to addition, a consumer now can e-mail a vehicle fact sheet focus on enhancing operating execution and profitability. to a friend, including the photo of the car, and customers Advances made since that time have moved the business seeking a hard-to-find used car can select the new from a small profit in fiscal 2000 to fiscal 2002’s earnings national “Vehicle Search” option. of $90.8 million. CarMax is now well-positioned to resume geographic growth. Fully automated store-to-store transfers. Now, when a G Automobile retailing is the nation’s largest retail market. customer wants a car transferred to a local store, the CarMax focuses on late-model, one- to six-year-old vehicles, transfer is easier, faster and less costly to the company. which generate annual industry sales of approximately $260 With a click of the computer mouse, a sales consultant can billion. This target market is larger than that addressed by initiate a used-vehicle transfer from any CarMax location any other big-box retailer. to his or her superstore, and every subsequent step of the Early in fiscal 2002, we announced that CarMax would transfer process then is prompted by the system. embark on a five-year growth plan that included two store Looking Ahead. As CarMax moves forward with its openings late in the year, four to six stores in fiscal 2003 growth plan, I know that Austin Ligon and his team are and six to eight stores per year from fiscal 2004 through committed to continuously improving procedures, fiscal 2006. CarMax is focusing on entries into mid-sized, processes and systems to raise CarMax’s performance level 1 million- to 2.5 million-population markets that it can and financial returns. With its marked improvement over profitably enter with one store and on satellite store oppor- the past three years and the stellar performance in fiscal tunities in existing markets. We believe that this plan repre- 2002, CarMax has shown that it has a unique offer that sents the lowest risk expansion strategy that CarMax can consumers enthusiastically embrace and that it has the undertake. To date, every store opened in a mid-sized market processes, systems and, most important, the people to has been profitable at the store level in its first year and has deliver the offer. CarMax’s goal is to consistently produce continued to increase its profits in subsequent years. strong sales and earnings growth, benefiting investors and Enhancing Performance. As geographic growth resumes, Associates alike. We believe that CarMax has begun to CarMax will continue to focus on enhancements to the con- achieve that goal. sumer offer, operating processes and information systems. Our Circuit City and CarMax businesses are fortunate In fiscal 2002, CarMax: to have Associates of such fine caliber, and I thank these G Continued to improve sales productivity. As stores have individuals for their efforts. I also thank our customers, matured, managers and sales consultants have gained our vendors, our board of directors and our shareholders valuable experience. CarMax also has instituted new for their support. programs to further improve sales management and selling skills. In fiscal 2002, CarMax restructured sales Sincerely, manager responsibilities to put greater emphasis on higher value activity. Today, each sales manager serves as a functional resource in key areas, such as financing, W. Alan McCollough for all sales consultants. President and Chief Executive Officer G Increased inventory management and pricing capability. Circuit City Stores, Inc. CarMax has continued to hone its ability to pay the April 2, 2002 5 C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2
  • 8. TM SUPERIOR CUSTOMER SERVICE Circuit City became one of the nation’s leading specialty retailers by creating high-service superstores where consumers could learn about and purchase exciting and entertaining consumer electronics technologies. In recent years, we have seen significant changes in our segment’s merchandise mix so that today, we must fulfill the consumer’s need for familiar, lower-priced products, while also introducing them to an expanding selection of digital products that offer new capabilities and a better in-home experience. The changes in the product mix have brought changes in the competitive landscape and in consumer shopping habits and preferences. In response, we have initiated substantial changes to meet the demands of today’s consumer, reinforcing Circuit City’s differentiated position as the industry’s high-service consumer electronics superstore. We are focusing significant attention on: Providing the best sales assistance possible. G Merchandise selection and presentation. G Increasing traffic through effective marketing programs. G
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  • 10. SHARING OUR EXPERTISE
  • 11. Our compensation and staffing programs are designed to attract and retain those sales counselors who deliver We are committed to providing Circuit City cus- exceptional customer service. We remain committed to an tomers with the industry’s most knowledgeable and incentive compensation structure that rewards sales coun- helpful sales counselors. To achieve this objective, selors for assisting the customer. After extensive testing, we simplified our commission structure in fiscal 2002, we have developed superior training and compen- adopting fixed commission rates across broad product sation programs. categories. This new plan enables sales counselors to focus on the customer’s needs, while also improving com- pensation. We believe the new compensation plan along with a shift to more flexible scheduling and a focus on Providing the industry’s best customer service. In an retaining our top-performing sales counselors were con- environment where new and complex technologies are tributors to our stronger performance during the second proliferating, we believe our unwavering dedication to the half of the fiscal year. customer enables Circuit City to stand out from the com- However, our commitment to customer service is petition. In our stores, we are raising customer service not limited to the product knowledge offered by our sales standards to a higher level. Our sales counselors are the counselors. In every Circuit City Superstore, a floor most critical ingredient in the customer service formula. manager helps ensure that customers are matched with We are committed to providing Circuit City customers sales counselors, that questions are answered and that with the industry’s most knowledgeable and helpful sales complex service issues are handled. The number one goal counselors. To achieve this objective, we have developed of all our store Associates, from the warehouse to the superior training and compensation programs. sales floor to Roadshop installers, is to provide industry- Our Internet-based sales training programs quickly leading customer service. deliver information on the changing product technolo- We are only serving our customers well if they know gies and dramatically cut training time and costs. More that the price they pay in a Circuit City store is low and than 100 “e-learning” courses, covering introductory competitive. We continuously watch the marketplace and and advanced subjects, currently are available. Training make every effort to price competitively. In addition, our terminals are located in every store not only to provide low-price guarantee provides extra assurance, promising in “just-in-time” training, but also to improve skill devel- most cases to refund 110 percent of the difference if a opment by integrating online lessons with in-store customer finds a lower price, including Circuit City “try-it” exercises. prices, within 30 days after the sale. In fiscal 2003, we are implementing a certification We also recognize that many of today’s consumers program that will establish minimum proficiency levels prefer to research and shop for products online. At and measure individual counselors’ product knowledge CircuitCity.com, consumers find comprehensive infor- and customer service skills. And, with the increasing inte- mation on more than 3,500 products. Our Web cus- gration of consumer electronics across product categories, tomers can elect to purchase products for shipment to we are encouraging sales counselors to cross-train and their home, or they can check availability at their local achieve certification across product areas. Our emphasis Circuit City Superstore and pick up their purchase at on training can lead to greater customer satisfaction and their convenience. improved sales, and it also can play an integral role in Finally, service does not stop with the product sale. improving job satisfaction, enhancing career development In addition to home delivery, we now offer a variety of and reducing turnover. 9 C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2
  • 12. EXCITING SHOPPING EXPERIENCE
  • 13. professional home theater installation packages to help consumers overcome the challenge of setting up these We provide a broad selection of products with varying multi-component systems. For product repair, customers features and multiple price points, from entry-level need only take their products to their closest Circuit City items through the newest, most complex, life- Superstore. As average retails on many products have declined, we also have recognized that fewer consumers enhancing technologies. We are creating store designs will find repair economical. And so, we now offer an that are in-step with today’s consumer but flexible innovative replacement purchase plan that enables the enough to meet future demands. customer to simply replace lower ticket electronics needing repair. interest in a great home entertainment experience and by Merchandise selections that are broad, dynamic and year-end represented almost 80 percent of our projection effectively displayed. To help our customers find con- television sales and more than 30 percent of tube televi- sumer electronics solutions that fit their lifestyle, we provide sion sales. The enthusiasm for better display technology a broad selection of products with varying features and mul- continues with the introduction of slim-lined, energy tiple price points, from entry-level items through the newest, efficient plasma and liquid-crystal display panels at more most complex, life-enhancing technologies. During the past affordable prices. year and a half, we have begun to revitalize our stores, exit- Our stores are designed to meet the consumer’s ing appliances and adding more high-growth, high-energy demand for better home entertainment products. In every consumer electronics such as digital imaging, video games store, we have upgraded the video signal so that digital and DVD movies and increasing our selection in comple- televisions display both the cable-quality picture and a mentary categories such as personal computer software, high-definition picture for a true comparison. In fiscal peripherals and accessories. Through an updated store 2003, we plan to create an even better showcase for big- design and a variety of remodeling tests, we have created screen display technology, introducing a home-theater better product display capabilities and category adjacencies, style environment in approximately 300 stores. introduced flexible fixtures to efficiently accommodate In addition to these developments in home entertain- future display changes, placed more products on the sales ment, the industry is giving consumers new capabilities. floor and introduced a brighter, more contemporary look. Today’s digital cameras generate near 35mm-quality These changes are important in an industry where photos and are easier than ever to use. The ease with consumers are offered a continuing stream of new which digital photos can be printed or e-mailed is products and technologies in addition to more familiar encouraging more and more consumers to shift from film products. New products, providing superior home enter- to digital photography. Digital photography has helped tainment and computing experiences, are the fuel for our boost another category, high-speed Broadband Internet industry’s growth. Since their introduction five years ago, access. E-mailing photos, downloading software and DVD players have become the fastest selling consumer music for personal use and Internet gaming have helped electronics product of all time, reaching annual unit sales increase Broadband penetration to approximately 10 per- of 12.7 million in calendar 2001. This rapid growth cent of all U.S. households. reflects the consumer’s thirst for a superior home enter- In fiscal 2002, we installed Broadband Stations in all tainment experience, the growing availability of DVD our stores to help consumers learn about and sign up for software and consistently more affordable prices. Digital this new tool. These Stations demonstrate the benefits of television sales are another example of the consumer’s 11 C I R C U I T C I T Y S TO R E S , I N C . A N N UA L R E P O RT 2 0 0 2
  • 14. © 2002 Warner Home Video. © 2001 Warner Bros. Harry Potter publishing. Rights © J.K. Rowling. Harry Potter characters, names and related indicia are trademarks of Warner Bros. © 2001. All rights reserved (s02) DRIVING CUSTOMER TRAFFIC