Canada has Ottawa as its capital and uses Canadian dollars as currency. English and French are the official languages spoken. Canada has a low population density and the longest coastline in the world. Major non-official languages include Chinese, Italian, German, Punjabi, and Spanish. The climate varies regionally, with temperatures often below freezing inland and temperate along the coasts. Niagara Falls straddles the border between Ontario, Canada and New York, USA. Festivals celebrate Canadian culture and cuisine, which varies significantly by region.

1. CANADA

2. INTRODUCTIONA COLD COUNTRY.ITS CAPITAL IS OTTAWA.ITS CURRENCY IS CANADIAN DOLLARS.LANGUAGES SPOKEN ENGLISH & FRENCH.

3. GEOGRAPHICAL FACTSCanada occupies a major northern portion of North America.The population density, 3.3 inhabitants per square kilometre (8.5/sq mi), is among the lowest in the world.Canada also has the longest coastline in the world: 202,080 kilometres (125,570 mi).

4. POPULATIONCanada's 2006 census counted a total population of 3,16,12,897, an increase of 5.4% since 2001.As of 2007, almost one in five Canadians (19.8%) were foreign born.Canada has the highest percentage of immigration rate in the world.

5. LANGUAGEOfficial languages are English and French.Most common non-official first languages include Chinese (1,012,065), Italian (455,040), German (450,570), Punjabi (367,505) and Spanish (345,345).

6. CLIMATE Population density, 3.3 inhabitants per square kilometre (8.5/sq mi),the lowest in the world.Daily average temperatures near −15 °C (5 °F) But can drop below −40 °C (−40.0 °F) with severe wind chills,in non coastal regions, Snow can cover the ground almost six months of the year. Coastal British Columbia enjoys a temperate climate, with a mild and rainy winter. On the east and west coasts, average high temperatures are generally in the low 20s °C (70s °F), In the coasts, the average summer high temperature ranges from 25 to 30 °C (77 to 86 °F).

7. NIAGARA FALLSinternational border between the Canadian province of Ontario and the U.S. state of New York. The falls are 17 miles (27 km) north-northwest of Buffalo, New York and 75 miles (120 km) south-southeast of Toronto, Ontario.Two major sections separated by Goat Island: Horseshoe Falls CANADA and American Falls: AMERICAN side.

8. FESTIVALSCanadian cuisine varies widely from region to region.TULIPS.Quebec Winter Carnival

9. FOODSNational dish – MARTINIQUE unique curry of chi/meat/fish with sautéed vegetables.Traditional cuisine of arctic

10. THANK YOUCHIRAG.C.ACHARYAAKASH KATIYALPRASHANT KAMBLEAJAY WAHI