Brazil was taken over by Portugal and kept the Portuguese language after gaining independence. Music and dance are important to Brazilians and used in celebrations like carnivals. Capoeira music uses instruments like the repinique, pandeiro, and ganzá and accompanies the capoeira dance, which resembles a fight. Samba is an energetic music often heard at carnivals that makes people want to dance. Dances like capoeira and samba are important to Brazil's culture and show how Brazilians express themselves.