Bồi dưỡng hsg tiếng anh 7

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TENSES
I. Summary (Tóm tắt):
Tenses Affirmation (KĐ) Negation (PĐ) Interrogation (NV) With
Present
simple
S + V(s-es)
(be): am- is- are
S + don’t/ doesn’t +V1
S+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t
Do/Does + S+V1?
Am/Is/Are + S+…?
Everyday, usually,
after school, never,
often, sometimes,
always, ...
Present
progressive
S + am/is/are + V-
ing
S + am/is/are(not) +V-
ing
Am/ Is/Are + S + V-
ing?
Now, at the present, at
the moment, at this
time, Look! Listen, !Be
careful!. Hurry up!
comparativ
es
S1 + to be + short-adj-
er + than + S2
S1 + be not + short-adj- er
+ than + S2
To be + S1+ short-
adj- er + than + S2
II. The differences between present simple and present progressive:
Present simple (HTĐ) Present progressive(HTTD)
1. Hành động có tính bền vững, luôn luôn đúng
theo thói quen, phong tục và khả năng:
- I work in New York.
2. Nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng xảy ra lúc
đang nói:
I know you are busy now.
3. Thời khoá biểu, lịch trình các chương trình:
The train for Hanoi leaves at 7.30 tonight.
4. Chân lý hiển nhiên:
- It rains a lot in HCM City.
1. Hành động có tính tạm thời, không thường xuyên:
(today, this week, this year...)
- I’m working in New York for a few weeks.
2. Không dùng thì này với các hoạt động nhận thức, tình
cảm, tình trạng, sở hữu, tồn tại: see, think, believe, feel,
look smell, taste, hear, expect, assume.
3. Kế hoạch, sự sắp xếp cho tương lai gần:
- She is arriving at 11 o’clock.
4. Dùng kèm với ALWAYS diễn tả sự phàn nàn:
He is always coming to class late.
III. wh- question . what , why , how , how far.. , when , where , which , who , whom ,
What . cái gì when. khi nào How old . tuổi How far: khỏang cách
Why . tại sao where. ở đâu who/whom. Ai which. Nào
Bài 1. Em hãy cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. Lan (not have) ...........................many friends in her new school.
2. Hung (come) ............. from Vinh but he (stay) ............. with his relatives in HCM city at the moment.
3. We (not drive) .......................... to work every day. We (go) go by bus.
4. Who you (talk) ........................... to on the phone now, Minh?
5. Where your new friend (live) .............., Nga? - she (live) ................ on Hang Bai street.
6. you (be) ......................in class 7A? - No, I (be) ............................ in class 7D.
Bài 2. Hãy xắp sếp các từ sau thành câu có nghĩa.
1. house/is/the market/far/to/from/how/it/Trang’s?
..............................................................................................................................
2. live/street/ grandparents/he/ Hoang Quoc Viet /his /on/ with.
.............................................................................................................................
3. many /old /students/ my /have/ doesn’t/ class.
..............................................................................................................................
4. Mrs /the boy /to/ who/ Quyen/ talking /is?

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............................................................................................................................
5. smaller /new /old/ her/ Hoa’s /one /school/ is /than.
.............................................................................................................................
6. goes/ bus/ Hoang /day/ work/ Mr. /every/ to/ by.
...........................................................................................................................
7. new /from/ one /is /house /his/ how /different /Minh’s/ old?
...........................................................................................................................
8. because/ parents/ is /she /Nguyet /misses/ unhappy/ her.
..........................................................................................................................
Bài 3. Em hãy cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1.My room is ...................... Than his room. SMALL
2. Today Lien is ........................ because she misses her parents. HAPPY
3. They are .................... to their teacher. TALK
4. Trung’s new house is .................... than his old one. BIG
5. There are thirty-six ..................... in our school. ClASS
6. He doesn’t have many ....................... in Ha Noi . RELATE
Bài 4. Em hãy tìm từ để hỏi để điền vào chỗ trống.
1. ....................... is your telephone number?
2. ......................... time will the concert start?
3. ......................... are you going to hold the party? - in our garden.
4. ........................is her date of birth?
5. ........................... does your mother get to work? - she goes by bus.
6. ........................... is the address of our new classmate?
7. .......................... is bigger, this room or that room?
8. ......................... is calling? This is Lan.
9. .......................... will she be back home?
10. I’m tired! ...................... don’t you take a rest?
Bài 5. Em hãy chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng thì (Present simple and present progressive)
1. The sun (set) …..…in the West. The earth (circle) ….......…the Sun once every 365 days.
2. It usually (rain) ………in the summer. Rivers usually (flow) …..............…to the sea.
3. They (often build) ………........ hotels, but this year they (build) …….......… hospitals.
4. Bees (make) …………………………honey.
5. They (get) …………………………on the scale now.
6. Don’t worry. I (give) …….........…him your message when I (see) …..........…… him.
7. Look! Jane (play) .................. the guitar. this afternoon she (play) …… table tennis.
8. I (not talk) ………...........…to her at present.
9. How often………....…she (go) …...……fishing? - She (go) ………………once a year.
10. .................. your friends (be)….............…students? - Yes, they (be) ......................
11. ................ the children (play………in the park at the moment?
- No, they aren’t. They (learn) ..................................... to play the piano.
12. ………….you (go)………………………….. to school on Sundays? – Yes, I do.
13. My mother (cook)…………ameal now.She( cook) …..............……everyday.
14. What…………your mother (do)……………. at this time? - She (make) ………a dress.
15. ......................... she often (go)……........……… to the cinema every weekend?
- I don’t know. But she always (go) ................... to the church on Sundays.
16. Hurry up! The bus (come) ………………
19. The students (not be) …………………in class at present.
20. She always (wash) ………………the dishes after meals.
21. What……….............your father usually ……………. (do) in the evenings ?
22. He usually ……………(watch)TV. He (not talk) …………….. to her at present.
23. He……….....… (be) out at the moment but he………..(be) back at about seven o’clock.

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24. I can …………..(see) the children. They…………….. (play) in the yard.
25. They (build) …………………………a house by June next year.
_______________________________________
TENSES
I. Summary (Tóm tắt):
Tenses Affirmation (KĐ) Negation (PĐ) Interrogation (NV) With
Intended
Future
S + am/ is/ are +
going to +V1
S + am/ is/ are+ not +
going to +V1
Am/ Is/ Are + S+ going
to +V1 ?
Tomorrow,
tonight, soon,
next, someday,
in the future
Future
Simple
S+ will + V1 S+ will not + V1 Will + S + V1?
II. The differences between intended future and future simple:
Intended future Future simple
1. Ý định đã được dự trù, sắp xếp trước khi nói:
- Iam going to visit New York this summer.
2. Sự suy đoán chắc chắn dựa vào căn cứ hiện
tại:
- There are a lot of clouds. I think it is going to
rain.
1. Ý định ngay khi nói hay hành động sẽ xảy ra ở tương
lai không phụ thuộc vào ý định:
- He will come here tomorrow.
2. Ý kiến, lời hứa, hy vọng, phát biểu về một hành
động trong tương lai: (think, promise, hope,
expect..)
- Wait here and I will get you a drink.
- I think you will pass the exam.
III. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Intended future and Future simple)
1. I think she (win) …………………………the gold medal.
2. They (build) …………………………a house by June next year.
3. Don’t worry. I (give) …………………………him your message when I see him.
4. I (meet) …………………………Jane next week.
5. What…………your mother (do) …………next week? - She (make)……………a dress.
6. The students (not go ) …………………………on a trip next week.
7. My mother is saving money because they ( buy) ……………… a new house next year.
8. She is preparing her trip now. She (visit) …………………… her friends tonight.
9. What …………you (do)…….. this Sunday? - I (visit) ....................... my grandparents.
10. I think Liz and her parents (go) ………………to Tri Nguyen Aquarium in Nha Trang.
IV. Present simple and Future simple trong mệnh đề điều kiện và mệnh đề thời gian chỉ tương lai:
- Mệnh đề thời gian:
S +Will + V1+ When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present simple)
When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present simple), S +Will + V1
When he comes tomorrow, we will welcome him.
- Mệnh đề điều kiện:
S +Will + V1+ if + S + V (Present simple)
If + S + V (Present simple),S +Will + V1
If she visits me next week, we will have dinner together.
V. Give the correct form of these verbs:
1. We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ………………………….
2. Miss Helen (help) …………… you if she (finish) ……………… that letter tomorrow.
3. I (come) …………………… and (see) …………………… you before I leave here.
4. I (wait) ……………………… he if you (come) ……………………… back tomorrow.

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5. I (send) ………… you some postcards as soon as I (arrive) ……………… in London.
6. I’ll wait until he (finish) ……………………… his novel.
7. I (give) ………………… her your letter if I (see) ……………………… her tomorrow.
8. When you (go) …………… into the office, Mr. John (sit) ………… at the front desk.
9. We (wait) …………… for you when you (get) ……………………… back tomorrow.
10. If you (come) ……………… today, I (work) ……………… at my desk in Room 12.
11. I (give) …………… her your letter when I (see) …………………… her tomorrow.
12. As you (go) ………… back home, your children (wait) ………… at the front door.
TEST 1
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
Practice, classmate, morning, student, answer, question, uncle, different, unhappy, parent, everything, pretty,
busy, listen, number, beautiful, children, neighborhood, museum, hospital
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group:
1. A. bread B. coffee C. meat D. tea
2. A. bath B. bathe C. great D. stead
3. A. leave B. read C. ready D. week
4. A. hungry B. pupil C. Sunday D. up
5. A. but B. come C. so D. much
6. A. dirty B. early C. learn D. near
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
1. Lan (not have) ______________ many new friends in her new school.
2. hung (come) ___________ from Vinh, but he (stay) ___________ with his relatives now.
3. We (not drive) ______________ to work every day. We (go) ______________ by bus.
4. Who (talk0 ______________ on the phone, Nam.
5. They (often build) ___________ hotels, but this year they (build) ___________ hospitals.
6. Hurry up! The bus (come) ______________.
7. My mother is saving money because they (buy) ______________ a new house next year.
8. We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ______________
Question IV: Correct the following sentences:
1. How old Hoa will be on her next birthday?
2. Would you like seeing a good movie tonight with me?
3. Nhung’s birthday is in the third day next Friday.
4. Today is Thursday, the two ninth of March.
5. I don’t will have a party next November.
6. Hong doesn’t has a lot of friends in her new school.
7. What’s are your telephone number, Phuong?
8. Mai will goes to Hai Phong tomorrow.
9. Who are you and your friends talk about?
10. Linh lives with her uncle in 37 Nguyen Trai Street.
1. ..............................
2. ..............................
3. ...............................
4. ..............................
5. ..............................
6. ..............................
7. ..............................
8. ..............................
9. ..............................
10. ..............................
Question V: Fill in the blank with one suitable word:
come / start / teach /have / meet / not work / finish / not like / fly / travel / camp / love / like
Bruce Charles is an English teacher at a language school in Brighton- students (1) ......................from
all over the world to study there. He (2).......................... grammar and reading. He usually (3).........................
work at 9.00 and (4).......................... at 3.30. He (5).......................... his job because he (6)..........................
lots of people from many countries. But he (7).......................... at the moment. He (8).......................... round
Peru with his friends. They are spending five days walking in the Andes. They (9).......................... in
beautiful places every night but Bruce (10).......................... a problem. he (11).......................... walking, but
he (12).......................... sleeping in a tent .They (13).......................... back to England next week.
Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentences.
1. In the future, machines _______ all the work for us.

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A. are doing B. will do C. were doing D. do
2. Every day Mr. Tuan _______ in the fields from 6 am to 4 pm.
A. worked B. work C. is working D. works
3. When _______ Vietnamese people celebrate the New Year?
A. will B. are C. do D. is
4. Ba is in his room. He _______ the guitar now.
A. was playing B. played C. is playing D. will play
5. Next month is Lien’s birthday. She _______ some of her friends to her birthday party.
A. invite B. invites C. is going to invite D. invited
6. John Robinson is an English teacher. He _______ for an apartment in Ha Noi for his family now.
A. looks B. is looking C. looked D. will look
7. “………………………….. this week?” “No, she’s on holiday.”
A. Is Susan working B. Does Susan work C. Does work SusanD. Has Susan worked
8. I’m ……………………….. with the result.
A. please B. pleasing C. pleasant D. pleased
9. . ……………………………… I carry that bag for you? Thanks.
A. Do B. Shall C. Will D. Would
10.Our new car is smaller, so it uses……………………….. petrol.
A. more B. fewer C. less D. little
11. My birthday is …………………………………….. February 2
nd.
A. in B. on C. at D. since
12.A. It isn’t enough funny for him to repeat. B. It isn’t funny enough for him repeating.
C. It isn’t funny enough to him to repeat. D. It isn’t funny enough for him to repeat.
Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
Ex: My mother is a______________ of English. (teach)
My mother is a teacher of English.
1. She enjoyed the ……………………………. atmosphere. (peace)
2. Hoa is the most……………………….………. girl in her class. (beauty)
3. Hanoi people were ………………………………………. (friend)
4. Today the weather is fine and ………..………………. (sun)
5. He is a famous……………………. (act)
6. He ....................... for his wrongdoings. (apology)
7. He plays soccer …………..............……….……… (beauty)
8. This is the biggest……………..in the city. (build)
9. Bill Gates is a famous .......................... (busy)
10. Hoa has a fine …………..............……….……… of stamp. (collect)
Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences:
1. My kitchen is smaller than yours.
Your kitchen…………….…..................................................…………………….
2. The children liked to walk in the rain.
The children enjoyed ………………….............................………………………..
3. My grandmother is very old. She can’t work now.
My grandmother is too ………..........................................………………………
4. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
The sea was so………………….......................……………………………………
5. Hung is taller than Ba.
Ba…………………...................................……………………………………….
6. We learned this after a long time.
It took……………………….....................……………..……………………….
7. Peter is too young to see the horror film.
Peter is not…………........................…………………………………………...
8. What’s your date of birth?

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When……………………………………………………………………………?
Question V. Write a letter to your friend inviting him/her to take part in your birthday party. You can use
the following suggestions.
- Date of the party:
Sunday, May the fifth
- Place of the party:
80/ 1Hamlet, La Vang
- Time of the party:
7 PM to 8 PM
- Activities at the party:
Games, songs, dance
- Food and drinks:
Cakes, sweets, Pepsi
Dear.........………,
…………........................…………………………………………………………...
…………........................…………………………………………………………...
…………........................…………………………………………………………...
…………........................…………………………………………………………...
…………........................…………………………………………………………...
…………........................…………………………………………………………...
…………........................…………………………………………………………...
…………........................…………………………………………………………...
…………........................…………………………………………………………...
Love,
WORD FORMATIONS
I. THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ CHỈ NGƯỜI
V - er
Teach/Teacher (giáo viên)
Sing/ singer (ca sỹ)
Farm/ farmer (nông dân)
Drive/driver (tài xế)
Write/ writer (tác giả)
Play/ player (cầu thủ)
Lend/ lender (người cho mượn)
Work/ worker(công nhân)
Employ/employer (người chủ)
V- or
N- or
Visit/ visitor: du khách
Direct/ director: giám đốc
Act/ actor: nam diẽn viên
Edit/ editor: biên tập viên
Debt /debtor: con nợ
Compete/ competitor: đấu thủ
Instruct/ instructor: người
hướng dẫn
V- ist
Novel/ novelist: tiểu thuyết gia
Art/ artist: hoạ sỹ
Tour/ tourist: du khách
Type/ typist: người đánh máy
Science/ scientist: nhà khoa học
Social / socialist: Đảng viên
II. THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ
V-
ment
Agree/ agreement: sự đồng ý
Encourage/ encouragement
Enjoy/ enjoyment: sự thích thú
Equip/ equipment: thiết bị
Manage/management:sự quản lí
Move/ movement; sự di chuyển
V-
tion
(Sự
...)
Participate/ participation: tham
gia
Destroy /destruction: phá huỷ
Illustrate/ illustration: minh hoạ
Instruct/ instruction: hướng dẫn
Compete/ competition: chiến
tranh
Prevent/ prevention: ngăn cản
V-
ation
(Sự ...)
Form/ formation: thành lập
Combine/ combination:kết hợp
Determine/ determination:
quyết định
Concentrate/ concentration
tập trung
V-
ness
(Sự ...)
Clean/ Cleanness: Sự sạch sẽ
Clear/ clearness: sự rõ ràng
Deaf/ deafness: tật điếc
Weak/ weakness: yếu điểm
Dark/ darkness: bóng tối
Great/ greatness: sự to lớn
Happy/ happiness: Hạnh phúc
Willing/willingness:sự sẳn lòng
Kind/ kindness: lòng tốt
Lazy/ laziness: sự lười biếng
Sad/ sadness: nỗi buồn
Ready/ readiness: sự sẳn sàng
ADJ-
th
True/ truth: sự thật
Long/ length; độ dài
Strong/ strength: sức mạnh
Wide/ width: chiều rộng
Grow/ growth: sự phát triển
Deep/ depth: độ sâu
III. THÀNH LẬP TÍNH TỪ
N- y
(có ...)
Sun/ sunny: nắng
Rain/ rainy: mưa
Sand/ sandy: cát
Cloud/ cloudy: mây
Wind/ windy : gió
Snow/ snowy: tuyết
Dust/ dusty: bụi
Fog/ foggy: sương mù
Health/ healthy: khoẻ mạnh
N- ly
(có vẻ,
hàng)
Day/ daily: hàng ng ày
Week / weekly: hàng tuần
Month; yearly: hàng thág
/năm
Love/ lovely: đáng yêu
Leisure/ leisurely: thoải mái
Friend/ friendly: thân thiện
Man/ Manly: có vẻ đàn ông
Brother/ brotherly: tình anh
em
World/ worldly: thế gian
N-ful/ Careful / Careless: Harmful / harmless Thoughtful / thoughtless

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less Helpful / helpless Hopeful / hopeless Colorful / colorless
N- ful
(đầy)
Success/ Successful: thành
công
Delight/ delightful: thú vị
Power/ powerful: hùng mạnh
Peace/ peaceful: thanh bình
Beauty/ beautiful: đẹp
Pain / painful: đau đớn
Wonder/ wonderful: tuyệt
Truth/ truthful: chân thật
Waste/ wasteful: hoang phí
N- less
(không)
Cloudless: không mây
Childless: không có con
Speechless: không nói được
Treeless: trụi cây cối
Restless: không nghỉ ngơi
Odorless: không mùi
N – al
(thuộc)
Nature/ natural: thiên nhiên
Industry/ industrial; cônghiệp
Economy/economical: tiết kiệm
History/ historical: lịch sử
Environment/ environmental
Music/ musical: âm nhạc
IV. THÀNH LẬP ĐỘNG TỪ:
N – ize Symbol/ symbolize: tượng trưg
Apology/ apologize: xin lỗi
Emphasis/ emphasize: nhấn mạnh
Critic/ criticize: phê bình
Drama/ dramatize: đóng kịch
ADJ-
en
Weak/ weaken: làm cho yếu
Dark/ darken: bôi đen
Sharp/ sharpen: mài sắc, vót nhọn
Wide/ widen: mở rộng
Weak/ Weaken: làm yếu đi
N – en Strength/ strengthen: tăg cường Length/ lengthen: kéo dài
EN- Rich/ enrich: làm giàu
Large/ enlarge: mở rộng
Sure / ensure: bảo đảm
Close/ enclose: gởi kèm
Danger/ endanger: gây nguy
Courage/ encourage: khuyến
khích
N – fy Beauty/ beautify: làm đẹp Satisfaction/ satisfy: thoả mãn Solid/ solidify: làm cho chắc
V. THÀNH LẬP TRẠNG TỪ:
ADJ-
ly
(1 cách)
Quick/ quickly: nhanh
Beautiful/ beautifully: hay,
giỏi
Hurried/ hurriedly: vội
Excited/ excitedly: hào hứng
Surprising / surprisingly
Slow/slowly: chậm
WORD FORM CHART
1. NOUN VERB ADJ PARTICIPLE ADV NOTE
2. Anger Angry Angrily Giaän
3. Anxiety Anxious Anxiously Lo laéng
4. Act/ action/
activity
Act Active Actively Hoaït
ñoäng
5. Amusement Amuse Amusing/ed Vui chôi
6. Attraction Attract Attractive Attracted Attractively Haáp daãn
7. Beauty Beautify Beautiful Beautifully Ñeïp
8. Business Busy Busily Baän vieäc
9. Care/ ful/ ness Care Careful/ less Careful/
lessly
Caån thaän
10. celebration celebrate celebrative Toå chöùc
lễ
11. Center Central Centrally Trung taâm
12. Collection Collect Collective Thu thaäp
13. Comfort Comfort Comfortable Comfortably Tieän nghi
14. Communication Communicate Communicative Thoâng tin
15. Curiosity Curious Curiously Toø moø
16. Danger Endanger Dangerous Dangerously Nguy
hieåm
17. Death Die Dead Cheat
18. Deafness Deafen Deaf Ñieác
19. Depth (ñoä saâu) Deepen (laøm) Deep Deeply Saâu
20. Dependence Depend Dependent Phuï thuoäc
21. Difference Differ Different Differently Khaùc

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nhau
22. Difficulty Difficult Difficultly Khoù
khaên
23. Disappointment Disappoint Disappointing Disappointed/
ing
Disappointed
ly
Thaát
voïng
24. Economy Economicalize Economic/ al Economicall
y
Kinh teá
25. Electricity Electrical Ñieän
26. Excitement Excite exciting Excited/ ing Excitingly Haøo
höùng
27. Explanation Explain Explanatory Giaûi thích
28. Fascination Fascinate Fascinating Fascinating/ed Fascinatingl
y
Loâi cuoán
29. Friend/ - ship Friendly Baïn beø
30. Fluency Fluent Fluently Troâi
chaûy
31. Harm Harm (gaây haïi) Harmful/ less Harmlully/le
ssly
Haïi
32. Happiness Happy Happily Haïnh
phuùc
33. Health Healthy Healthily Maïnh
khoeû
34. History Historic/ al Historically Lòch söû
35. Information Inform Informative Thoâng tin
36. Invention Invent Inventory Phaùt minh
37. Laziness Lazy Lazily Löôøi
bieáng
38. Length Lengthen Long Daøi
39. Movement Move Movable Moving/ ed Di chuyeån
40. Nation/ ality Nationalize National Nöôùc/
qtòch
41. Nature Naturalize Natural Naturally Töï nhieân
42. Pleasure Please Pleasant Pleasantly Vui veû
43. Pollution Pollute Polluted OÂ nhieãm
44. Possession Possess Possessive Possessively Sôû höõu
45. Practice Practise Practical Practically Thöïc
haønh
46. Preparation Prepare Preparatory Chuaån bò
47. Prevention Prevent Preventable Ngaên caûn
48. Product
Product/ tion
Produce Productive Saûn xuaát,
saûn phaåm
49. Protection Protect Protective Baûo veä
50. Reason Reason Reasonable Reasonably Lyù do
51. Science Scientific Scientifically Khoa hoïc
52. Society Socialize Social/ ist Socially Xaõ hoäi
53. Strength Strengthen Strong Strongly Maïnh
54. Success Succeed Successful Successfully Thaønh
coâng
55. Variety Vary Various Variously Ña daïng
56. Value Value Valuable Giaù trò

9
57. Violence Violate Violent violently Baïo ñoäng
58. Warmth Warn Warm Warmly AÁm aùp
59. Width Widen Wide Widely Roäng
60. Wonder Wonder Wonderful Wonderfully Kì dieäu
Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. He is a famous……………………. (Act)
2. He ....................... for his wrongdoings. (Apology)
3. He plays soccer …………..............……….……… (Beauty)
4. This is the biggest……………..in the city. (Build)
5. Bill Gates is a famous .......................... (Busy)
6. Hoa has a fine …………..............……….……… of stamp. (Collect)
7. You must ................................. the answer you choose. (Dark)
8. She welcomes us…………..............……….……… (Deep)
9. There is no …………..............…… between my answer and his. (Differ)
10. We have a lot of …………..............……… in learning English. (Difficult)
11. Nam is very…………..............……….……… and heavy. (Economically)
12. I felt very …………..…… when I was a member of our school team. (Excite)
13. The is an…………..............…… football match this afternoon. (Excite)
14. Her smile is very ............................ (Fascinate)
15. He speaks English ..................................... (Fluency)
16. We are very proud of our………..............………. (Friend)
17. He turns out to be the………..student in his class. (Good)
18. He leads his life ................... (Happy)
19. If you smoke, it is …………..............……….……… to you. (Harm)
20. He does exercise every morning, so he is very…………............… (Health)
21. Smoking is bad for your............................... (Healthily)
22. Her parents’ …………..............……….……… makes her very sad. (Ill)
23. News on TV is very ...................... (Inform)
24. He gets bad grades because of his................... (Lazily)
25. What is his ............................? (Nation)
26. Every man loves ................................ beauty. (Nature)
27. She had a lot of ............................ for Tet. (Prepare)
28. He run very..............……….……… (Quick)
29. It is cloudy and .......................... toay. (Rain)
30. We are interested in .......................... books. (Read)
31. Ha Long Bay is one of the ........................... of the world. (Wonderfully)
32. This………..............…has written many stories for children. (Write)
33. Water is ....................................... (Color)
34. A large number of .......................... comes to Nha Trang every year. (Visit)
ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT AND PURPOSE
A. ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULTS
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả bắt đầu các liên từ: so (vì vậy), so ... that (quá ... đến nỗi)
S +V+ SO + S + V
He works hard, so he earns a lot of money.
Cậu ấy làm việc chăm vì vậy cậu ấy kiếm nhiều tiền.
S +V+ SO+ ADJ/ ADV THAT + S + V
He is so sleepy that he cannot watch T.V.
Cậu ấy quá buồn ngủ đến nỗi cậu ấy không thể xem T.V.
B. Join two sentences into one using “so, so ... that”:
1. Lan and Ba don’t have a tent. They never go camping

10
...............................................................................................................................................
2. I have to stay at home. I can finish all my exercises.
...............................................................................................................................................
3. Tan is very slow. He is late for school.
................................................................................................................................................
4. The weather is fine. We have a picnic on the mountain.
................................................................................................................................................
5. I don’t have a bike. I walk.
...............................................................................................................................................
6. Nhan is tired. He can’t fly his kites.
...............................................................................................................................................
7. The book is very interesting. I read it twice.
................................................................................................................................................
8. Jane looks sick. The nurse tells her to go back home to rest.
...............................................................................................................................................
9. The lesson is very difficult. No one can understand it.
...............................................................................................................................................
10. The work is very hard. I can’t finish it on time.
...............................................................................................................................................
C. ADVERB CLAUSES OF PURPOSE:
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ mục đích bắt đầu các liên từ: so that, in order that (để mà)
S +V+ SO THAT + S + (can/ could/will/ would/ may/ might) + V1
He works hard so that he can have enough money to buy a new house.
Cậu ấy làm vi ệc chăm để có thể có đủ tiền mua nhà mới.
D. Join two sentences into one, use SO THAT/ IN ORDER THAT:
1. The boy stands on the benches. He wants to see the view better.
→The boy stands on the benches so that he can see the view better.
2. I’ll write to you. I want you to know my decision.
................................................................................................................................................
3. The man speaks loudly. He wants every one to hear him clearly.
..............................................................................................................................................
4. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
................................................................................................................................................
5. John gets up early. he doesn’t want to be late for the class.
................................................................................................................................................
6. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
................................................................................................................................................
7. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
................................................................................................................................................
8. She puts on her warm clothes. She doesn’t want to catch cold.
................................................................................................................................................
9. It was so dark. I couldn’t see anything.
................................................................................................................................................
TEST 2
personal, information, telephone, directory, July, August, September, October, November ,December,
tomorrow, evening, seven, theater, sorry, about, again, after, party, remember, classroom, eraser, teacher
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the other of each group:
1. A. lakes A. fields C. forests D. deserts
2. A. stay B. vacation C. language D. waste

11
3. A. photo B. hotel C. badminton D. homework
4. A. population B. bus C. uncle D. summer
1. You (be) ______ free next Saturday morning? – No, I (visit) ________ my grandmother.
2. Trang (not be) _______ in her room at the moment. She (cook) _________ in the kitchen.
3. Would you like (have) ______________ breakfast with eggs.
4. Lien (not go ) _________ to the movie theater tomorrow. She (stay) ________ at home.
5. The train for Hanoi (leave)______________ at 7.30 tonight.
6. I (know) ______________ you (be)______________ busy now.
Question IV: There is a redundant word in each sentence. Correct the following sentences:
1. Good morning and welcome to our library. It’s the most
largest library in the city. You can find all much kinds of
books, magazines, and newspapers here. To finding each a book is
very easy. The only thing you can do is to by look in the
card index. These cards show the subject and they cards are
in alphabetical order by with both title and author. And now
have a look at the shelves. These shelves are on the
right have there magazines, newspapers and dictionaries.
Those shelves on the left library have science books and
reference books. And those shelves at the come back of the
library have lot history, geography, literature books.
0. ....... most ...
1. ..............................
2. .............................
3. ..............................
4. .............................
5. .............................
6. .............................
7. .............................
8. .............................
9. .............................
10. .............................
Question V: Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, or C) to the following questions
My name is Hoa. Here is a photo of my school. It is a big school. It is in Hue. It is on Nguyen Hue
Street. In my school, there is a big yard and there are a lot of trees around it. My school has three floors and
forty classrooms with 1,700 students. My classroom is on the second floor. I’m in grade 7, class 7A. Our
class starts at 7.00 and finishes at 11.30. At school we learn many things, but I like Literature and English
best. I also like Music, Sports and Art. We often have recess at 9.20. We usually drink, eat and talk at recess.
We sometimes play games like blind man’s bluff or catch. We often make much noise at recess. After school,
we often go home and have lunch at 12.30.
1. Where is the school?
A. On Nguyen Hue Street B. In Hue C. On Nguyen Hue Street in Hue
2. How many students are there in the school?
A. 1,700 B. 1,070 C. 1,007
3. When does the class start and finish?
A. 7.00 and 11.00 B. 7.30 and 11.00 C. 7.00 and 11.30
4. What subjects does she like best?
A. Literature and English B. Literature and Art C. English and Music
5. What does she usually do at recess?
A. Drinks and eats B. Drinks, eats and talks C. Eats and talks
Question VI. Tick () the best option (A, B, or C) to complete each of the following sentences.
1. John likes ……………… tennis.
A. playing B. play C. played D. to play
2. ……………… Coffee without milk is yours?
A. The B. An C. A D. Ø
3. Would you like to go ……………… the library?
A. to B. on C. at D. with
4. She will come ……………… her
A. when calling B. We’re calling C. do we call D. if we call
5. English books are on the shelves . . . . . . . the right.
A. on B. at C. in D. Ø

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6. We enjoy . . . . . . . . . in summer.
A. swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swim
7. Most of the boys in my class……………… to play soccer .
A. want B. wants C. is wanting D. are wanting
8. Could you show me the way . . . . . . . .......... the railway station please?
A. to B. at C. next D. near to
1. There is no …………..............……… between my answer and his. (Differ)
2. We have a lot of ………….............….……… in learning English. (Difficult)
3. The is an…………..............………… football match this afternoon. (Excite)
4. We are very proud of our………..............………. (Friend)
5. Her smile is very ............................ (Fascinate)
6. He speaks English ..................................... (Fluency)
7. You will be late for the ................................ ( Meet)
8. Would you tell me some ......................... about the train, please? (Inform)
1. Tan is very slow. He is late for school.
 Tom is so …...................................................................…………………………..
2. The man speaks loudly. He wants every one to hear him clearly.
 The man speaks loudly so that …….............................................…………………..
3. This exercise is easier than that one.
That exercise is not ………............................................…………………………..
4. We wrote this letter for two hours.
It took ………….............................................................…………………………..
5. I spend a day painting this house.
It takes……….............................................................…………………………..
6. Dogs are difficult to train.
It’s…………………...................................................................................…………
7. They think that learning English are not easy.
They think that it ………………….......................................…………………………..
8. The weather is too cold for us to go out.
The weather is so ………….................................................…………………………..
9. The weather is too cold for us to go out.
The weather isn’t………………….....................................…………………………..
10. The film isn’t interesting for us to see.
The film is too…………………..........................................…………………………..
Question IX. Rearrange the words to create meaning sentences:
1. You/ do/ watch/ usually/ T.V/ every night.
…………………………....................……………………………………………………
2. teeth/ meals/ right / our/ should/ after/ we/ brush
………………...............…………………………………………………………………
3. attractive/ let’s/ our/ grounds/ more/ school/ make
……………………………………………………………………………………………
4. good/ are/ juices/ there/ very/ there
…………………………………………………………………………………………
5. for/ what/ we/ have/ tomorrow/ shall/ breakfast
…………………………………………………………………………………………
6. What / beautiful / she/ has/ a/ dress/ !
…………………………………………………………………………………………

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COMPARISONS
A/ Equality (So saùnh baèng):
S + V + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S
B./ Inequality (So sánh không bằng):
S + (NOT V) + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S
S + V + LESS ADJ/ ADV THAN + S
C/ Comparatives (So saùnh hôn):
Tính töø ngaén: S + V + ADJ/ADV- ER + THAN + S2
Tính töø daøi: S + V + MORE + ADJ/ ADV + THAN + S2
D/ Superlatives (So saùnh nhaát):
Tính töø ngaén: S + V + THE ADJ –EST + N + in + Place
Tính töø daøi: S +V + THE MOST +ADJ + N + of +
people/ things
Note:
- So saùnh caùc tính töø ñaëc bieät:
good → better/ the best;
bad → worse/ the worst;
little → less/ the least;
many → more/ the most;
far → farther/ further/
the farthest/ further
- Tính từ phủ định:
good bad, interesting  boring
easy difficult, young  old
happy  sad, expensive cheap
big small, ...
I. Rewrite these sentences, keeping the original meaning:
1. My house is bigger than your house.
→Your house is. ............................................................................................................
2. The black car is cheaper than the red car.
→The red car .................................................................................................................
3. This film is more interesting than that one.
→That film is ...............................................................................................................
4. My kitchen is smaller than yours.
→ Your kitchen............................................................................................................
5. My grandmother is older than every one in my family.
→ My grandmother is the.............................................................................................
6. No one in my class is as tall as Tam.
→ Tam is the................................................................................................................
7. I can’t cook as well as my mother.
→ My mother can cook..............................................................................................
8. He does not play tennis as well as Jack.
→ Jack can..................................................................................................................
9. I did not spend as much money as you.
→ You spent................................................................................................................
10. I don’t think this book is expensive as it is.
→ This book is............................................................................................................
11. He is the tallest boy in his class.
→ No one in.................................................................................................................
12. This is the most interesting film of all.
→ No other films are ..............................................................................................
13. No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones.
Japanese cars ..............................................................................................................
14. This exercise is easier than that one.
→ That exercise is not ...............................................................................................
15. He drives more carefully than Jack does.
→ Jack ......................................................................................................................
16. No one in the group plays better than he.
→ He can......................................................................................................................

14
17. No hotel in the city is as comfortable as this.
→ This hotel is the ..................................................................................................
18. Other oceans in the world aren’t as large as the Pacific one.
→ The Pacific Ocean is ..........................................................................................
STRUCTURES
A. Structures Examples
I. V-bare
1. S + used to/ would rather/ had better/can ...+ V1.
(ñaõ töøng/ thích hôn/ neân thì hôn/ coù theå)
He‘d rather stay at home than go out.
Caäu aáy thích ôû nhaø hôn ñi ra ngoaøi.
2. S + keep/ make/ let/ have + O + V1. (active)
( giöõ/ laøm cho/ ñeå/ nhôø +ai laøm gì)
Tom has his father fix the ball for him.
Tom nhôø boá söûa trai boùng cho caäu aáy.
3. S + see/ hear/ notice/ watch + O + V1.
(thaáy/ nghe/ chuù yù/ xem)
I saw the girl sing a song.
Tôi thấy cô gái hát một bài.
II. To-V
4. S+ V+ adj/ adv + enough + (for O) + to V
Ai đủ .... làm gì / (Điều gì) đủ cho ai để làm gì.
Tom isn’t old enough to go to school.
Tom không đủ tuổi để đi học.
5. S+ V+ too +adj / adv + (for O) + to V
Ai quá .... làm gì / (Điều gì) quá ... cho ai để làm gì.
The test is too difficult for the pupils to finish in
time.
Bài KTra thì quá khó đối với HS để làm đúng giờ.
6. It takes/ took + O + time + to V
Ai mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì.
It has taken me 3 hours to copy this document.
Tôi đã mất 3 giờ để chép xong tài liệu này.
7. a. S / It (be) + adj + (of/ for O) + to V
Thật là như thế nào đối với ai để làm gì.
b. It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of+ O + to V
Ai thật là như thế nào đối với ai khi làm gì.
It’s interesting/ easy/ difficult/ easy for me to join.
Thật là thú vị/d ễ/ khó đối với tôi để tham gia.
It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of you to say so
Bạn thật là tử tế/ tốt / lịch sự khi nói như vậy
8. S+ know/ understand/ ask…+ O + WH_ + to V
Ai biết /hiểu/ yêu cầu....ai cách phải làm / điều phải
làm / làm gì ở đâu/ khi nào thực hiện.
They explain us what to do.
Họ giải thích cho chúng tôi điều phải làm
9.S+ ask/ tell/ beg/ advice/ request/ would like + O +
to V
Ai yêu cầu/ bảo/ cầu xin/ yêu cầu / thích ....ai.. làm gì.
He told me to keep the news secret.
Cậu ấy yêu cầu tôi phải giữ tin đó bí mật.
10.S+ ask/ want/ hope/ decide/ intend/ plan/ refuse.. +
to V
Ai yêu cầu/ muốn/ hy vọng/ quyết định / dự định/ lập kế
hoạch/ từ chối ... làm gì.
He plans to attend this club.
Cậu ấy có kế họach tham gia câu lạc bộ này.
III. V-ing
11. S+ enjoy/ mind/ spend/ practice/ avoid/ keep/
like/ suggest/ finish/ stop/ hate/ dislike/ + Ving
Ai thích/ phiền/ trãi qua/ thực hành/ tránh/ giữ/ thích/
đề nghị/ hoàn thành/ ghét/ không thích.... làm gì.
I enjoy singing very much.
T ôi thích hát rất nhiều.
He doesn’t mind opening the door.
Cậu ấy không phiền mở cửa ra.

15
12. S + be(get) used to/ look forward to/ be worth/
have difficulty/ waste time/ (be) no use/ busy + Ving
Ai quen với việc/ mong chờ/ xứng đáng/ gặp khó khăn/
lãng phí thời gian / vô ích/ bận việc... làm gì.
I am used to getting up early.
Tôi quen với việc thức dậy sớm.
My mother busy cooking in the kitchen.
Mẹ tôi đang bận nấu ăn trong nhà bếp.
B. Choose and underline the best answers:
1. He is not (enough old to/ old enough to/ enough old for/ old enough for) get married.
2. Would you like (to leave/ leave/ leaving/ left) a message?
3. I used to (watch - watching - watches – watched) that film when I was ten.
4. The weather is warm enough for us (going out- to go out- go out- goes out)
5. They always help their mother (do –to do - doing – done) the house work.
6. You should (wash – to wash – washing – washed) your hands before meals. .
7. Would you like (saw – to see – seeing – see) a movie?
8. What about (have – to have – having – had) fruits?
9. You ought (wash – to wash – washing – washed) your hands before meals.
10. The test is too difficult for the pupils (finishing- finish – finished- to finish) in time.
11. It has taken me 3 hours (to copy- copy – copying- copied) this document.
12. It’s interesting/ possible/ difficult/ easy for us (to join – joins – join – joining).
13. It’s very kind/ nice/ polite/ good of you (to say- say – saying – said) so.
14. She is said (to have – has – having – have) a computer.
15. They explain us how (to get – get- getting – got) to the market.
16. He told me (to keep – keep – kept – keeping) the news secret.
17. I enjoy (singing –sing – sang – to sing) very much.
18. I am used to (getting – get – to get – got) up early.
19. Would/Do you mind (open – to open – opening – opened) the door?
20. After (come – came – to come – coming) home, tom reads the morning newspaper.
21. He‘d rather (stay - to stay – staying – stayed) at home than go out.
22. I look forward to (see – seeing – saw – seen) your reply.
23. We go to school in order (to prepare – prepared – preparing – prepare) our future.
24. He refused (go/ to go/ going/goes) to the dentist.
25. We suggest (go – going – to go – went) on a picnic.
26. The sad movie made me (cry – to cry – crying – cried).
27. We decided ( to stay – stay – staying – stayed ) at home because of the heavy rain.
C. Complete the form of the verbs in parentheses:
1. They want (buy) ...................... some meat.
2. You must (wash) ...................... your hands before meals.
3. I am used to (stay) ...................... up late.
4. It takes him 2 hours (finish) ...................... this exercise.
5. The test is too difficult for the pupils (finish) ...................... in time.
6. He asked me (go) ...................... with him.
7. They let him (play) ...................... here.
8. It’s no use (tell) ...................... him (tell) ...................... the truth.
9. You had better (be) ...................... there on time.
10. The man shows us how (get) ...................... to the railway station.
11. I used to (visit)...................... Nha Trang.
12. Mai is busy (cook) ...................... in the kitchen.
13. It’s very kind of you (help) ...............me.
14. This film is interesting enough for me (see) ......................... it again.
15. Mai isn’t old enough (see) ................................ horror films.
D. Finish the following sentences in such a way that it’s as similar in meaning to the original sentences.
1. I love to read books very much.
→ I enjoy ......................................................................................................................

16
2. The children couldn’t go swimming because It was very cold.
→ The sea was too........................................................................................................
3. I often went to the cinema at weekends.
→ I used......................................................................................................................
4. Peter is too young to see the horror film.
→ Peter is not ..............................................................................................................
5. I do this exercise in three and a half hours.
→ It takes....................................................................................................................
6. To see that film is interesting.
→ It’s interesting. .......................................................................................................
7. The test is so difficult that the pupils can not finish it in time
→ The test is too .............................................................................................................
TEST 3
lovely, bright, comfortable, amazing, convenient, invite, invitation, journalist, registration, easy, empty,
furnished, suitable, expensive, delicious, favorite, beautiful, interesting, amazing, refrigerator, machine,
electric, apartment, modern
1. A. dog B. often C. talk D. warn
2. A. dirty B. sir C. sweater D. work
3. A. buy B. bye C. way D. why
4. A. cinema B. come C. see D. sing
1. Mr. Thanh (be) ______________ a doctor. He (work) ______________ in a hospital in the city center.
Everyday he (catch) ______________ the bus to work.
2. We (not go) __________ camping next week.. We (visit) _____________ the museum.
3. I like (join) ______________ your club.
4. Hurry up ! We (wait ) ______ for you. If you (be) ______ slow, we (miss) _____ the bus.
5. My mother is saving money because they ( buy) ____________ a new house next year.
6. She is preparing her trip now. She (visit) ______________ her friends tonight.
Question IV: Complete the blank with one suitable word:
California is the (1) ______________ famous state in the USA. it isn’t (2) ______________
biggest state; that’s Alaska. But it (3) ______________ the largest population and it’s certainly the most
important state (4)______________ the US economy. It’s richer (5) ______________ most countries in
the world. the coast has (6) ______________ of the best climate in the USA; (7) ______________ is
warmer and dryer than most places. Some ,people would also (8) ______________ it’s the most beautiful!
But California has some (9) ______________ ; Los Angeles has (10) ______________ of the worst
crime rates of any US city.
Question V: Choose the incorrect words underlined (A, B, C or D) and correct them:
1. My sister teaches English at a school on the countryside.
A B © D (©: in → on)
2. It takes Huy three hours doing this homework every day.
A B C D
3. How many does it cost to send this letter to China.
A B C D
4. My father has less days off than Tim’s father.
A B C D
5. Hoa playing the piano in her room at the moment.
A B C D
6. Does Nam’s mother go to the work by bus?

17
A B C D
Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1. hurry up! ______________you be late for school.
A. if B. but C. and D. or
2. She is ______________ intelligent than her classmates.
A. much B. more C. fewer D. least
3. They have ______________ books than me.
A. long B. far C. often D. much
4. How ______________ you go to the cinema? – Once a week.
A. much B. so C. for D. as
5. He’s ______________ tall as his brother.
A. than B. so C. as D. very
6. Please let Tom ______________ with you.
A. to go B. going C. go D. goes
7. ______________ we go to the theater? – Yes, let’s.
A. Will B. Shall C. Do D. Should
8. If any body ______________ questions, ask me after class.
A. have B. have a C. has a D. has
9. Don’t make her ______________ sad.
A. to feel B. feel C. feeling D. to be
10. The boy is ill ______________ he can’t go to school.
A. because B. if C. so D. but
9. The boy has …………..............…in solving the exercise. (Differ)
10. What is the …………..............…of the lake? (Deep)
11. He is a …………..............…writer. (fame)
12. Quang is a …………...… friend. He often gives …………............. to others. (Help)
13. My sister like going…………..............… a lot (shop)
14. This woman has very little …………..............… (School)
15. He is a post …………..............… ( Office)
16. Water is …………..............… liquid. (color)
1. Nhan is tired. He can’t fly his kites.
→ Nhan is so …………………..............................................…………………………..
2. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house
→ I wish to have enough money so that……..........................…………………………..
3. I don’t think this book is expensive as it is.
→ This book is..................................................................................................................
4. to do this test is very difficult.
→ It’s.................................................................................................................................
5. He said something. I didn’t understand.
→ I didn’t understand......................................................................................................
6. He likes to read very much.
→ He enjoys......................................................................................................................
7. The bag is very heavy. I can’t carry it.
→ This bag is too ............................................................................................................
8. We’ll go out. The rain will stop
→ When............................................................................................................................
Question IX. Use the cues to complete each sentence of the letter:
1. I/ please/ that/ you/ your family/ well.
…………………………………………………………………………….......................
2. Here/ photo/ my family/ and/ let/ tell/ you/ us.

18
…………………………………………………………………………………….........
3. Father/ mechanic/ and/ work/ factory/ suburb.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
4. He/ work/ five/ days/ a week.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
5. He usually/ work/ morning/ so he/ free/ every morning.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
6. In free time/ father/ often go/ play badminton.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
7. mother/ teacher/ and teach/ math/ school/ near/ house.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
8. So he/ have/ lot/ time/ take care/ house/ and /look/ me.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
9. Brother/ 17 years/ and /he/ grade 6.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
10. He/ love/ collect /stamps/ and have/ hundred/ stamps/ his collection.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
11. please write/ me soon/ and tell/ more/ your/ family.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
REVISION ON ARTICLES
A. We use the indefinite article when we talk about:
jobs He is an artist and his wife is a plumber.
beliefs He is a Buddhist and his wife is an atheist.
nationalities He is an American and she is a Swede.
B. We use the indefinite article when we talk about:
Parts of day/night midnight, midday, noon, night Ships the Bismarck, the Lusitanian
Days Monday, Tuesday Superlatives
the highest, the biggest, the
oldest
Festivals Easter Titles
the Queen, the President, the
chairperson
Seasons & months Winter, February The university of the university of Florida
Years 1961, 1995, 2000 Inventions
the wheel, the internal
combustion engine
Buildings
Buckingham Palace,
number 10
Public buildings
the Sheraton, the Red Lion, the
Natural History Museum
Streets
Acacia Avenue, Pall Mall,
Sunset Boulevard
Rivers & canals the Thames, the Nile, the Suez
Airports Heathrow, Gatwick Ordinals the third man, the sixth wife
Cities & towns
London, New York, Tokyo,
Sydney, Cairo
Families the Browns, the Bushes
One lake Lake Geneva, Lake Erie Many lakes The Great Lakes
Mountains Everest, K2, Mont Blanc Mountain chains the Alps, the Highlands
Countries America, Britain, Arabia
Countries of
union
the United States, the United
Arab Emirates
Continents Africa, Asia, America, Europe Oceans, seas the Pacific, the Black Sea
People Joe, Mrs Smith The + ADJ The poor, the rich, the blind
Magazines Cosmopolitan, Time Newspapers
The Independent, The Daily
Mirror, The Times

19
Games football, tennis, bar billiards Instruments the piano, the bag pipes
Exceptions include: the Hague; the Matterhorn; the Mall; the White House, the United States of America
In this example, the group is all men; we want to reference a particular man so we say: The man in the hat.
Compare this with the indefinite article, which refers to any man in the group: A man in a hat.
HELP YOU TO REMEBER!
How to use THE
Tên mùa, năm, tháng, buổi, ngày.
Toà nhà, đường phố, sân bay không THE.
Núi đồi, thành phố, hội hè.
Quốc gia, thị trấn chẳng chen THE nào.
Hành tinh, lục địa, thể thao.
Một hồ, một núi tránh vào, phải kiêng.
Các trường, đầu có tên riêng.
Tạp chí, trừu tượng chẳng duyên cùng THE.
Danh từ không hạn nghĩa ư?
Bữa trưa, sáng, tối cả như việc, nhà.
Tù nhân, cao đẳng, biển xa.
Nhà thờ, bệnh viện kể là như không.
THE đi cả ít, lẫn nhiều.
Đếm, Không chẳng ngại bao nhiêu cũng nhường.
Tàu bè, sông rạch, kênh mương.
Biển riêng, dãy núi, đại dương THE mình.
Nhật báo, tước hiệu, gia đình.
Toà nhà công cộng, phát minh THE vào.
Danh từ duy nhất làm sao?
Cực cấp, thứ tự thì bao THE lồng.
Đại học, cao đẳng, phổ thông.
OF thời bổ nghĩa thì xông THE nè.
Nhiều hồ, nhiều núi chẳng e.
Nước nhiều từ sẽ cùng phe THE thành.
Tính từ sử dụng như danh.
THE liền đứng trước làm anh số nhiều.
Nhạc cụ cũng phải ưu tiên
Dùng THE là đúng hiển nhiên thế rồi.
III. Directions: Fill in the blank with the appropriate article, a, an, or the, or Ø if no article is needed.
1. I want ................ apple from that basket. ..................... apple a day keeps the doctor away.
2. ............................ church on the corner is progressive.
3. Miss Lin speaks ............................ Chinese. She likes to play ............................ volleyball.
4. I borrowed ............................ pencil from your pile of pencils and pens.
5. One of the students said, " ............................ professor is late today."
6. I bought ............................ umbrella to go out in the rain.
7. My daughter is learning to play ............................ violin at her school.
8. Please give me ............................ cake that is on the counter.
9. I lived on ............................ Main Street when I first came to town.
10. Albany is the capital of ............................ New York State.
11. My husband's family speaks ............................ Polish.
12. ........................... boy in the corner is my friend.
13. Our neighbors have ............................ cat and ............................ dog.
14. What ............................ nice armchair!
15. Where is ............................ nearest police station?
16. What is ............................ cost of ............................ goods you buy?
17. There is ............................ bakery next to ............................ post office.
18. Can you tell me ............................ way to ............................ hotel please?
19. Is he ....................... new student here? Yes, he is ........................ best student in my class.
20. What is ............................ name of the station?
21. I like ............................ kilo of meat.
22. Mexico is ............................ large country.
23. My friends have ............................ my car today.
24. I will go to ................... party to night. May I have your ............................ phone number?
25. ............................ Milk is good for you. Money can’t buy ............................ happiness.
26. Lions and ............................ tigers are endangered animals.
27. This is ............................ easy question. I don’t need ............................ English dictionary.
28. Tom takes ............................ umbrellas with him.
29. I will learn at .......... Hong Bang College or at ............. University of Medicines in HCM.
30. He plays ...................... guitar very well, but he plays ............................ volley ball badly.
31. I have ............................ dinner after going to ............................ church.

20
32. Tan often looks at ..................... stars in ........................... sky at ............................ nights.
33. ............................ first World War started in 1914.
34. Kangaroos live in ............................ Australia.
35. My friend lives in ........................ United States, But I live in ............................ France.
36. ..................... three first Vietnamese has reached ....................... Mount Everest this year.
37. Do you know where is ............................ rocky mountains?
38. ............................ Athletes must follow ............................ well- balanced diet.
39. After having ............................ breakfast, he went to ............................ work, had ............................
accident and then was sent to ............................ hospital.
40. One of the large bodies of water ............................ Atlantic Ocean.
41. My favorite subject is ............................ Math.
42. Every summer the children go to .......... skiing, So my wife and I go to Paris on ..............
43. holiday. We stay in ................. hotel near River Seine. We have ................... breakfast in
....................... hotel, but we have lunch in restaurant. ............................ French food is delicious! We talk
........................... lot, but sometimes we go by ............................ taxi. After four days, we don’t want to go
home and go back to ............................ work.
TEST 4
Schedule, geography, physical, education, progressive, Wednesday, subject, interesting, important, difficult,
uniform, activity, baseball, cafeteria, lunchtime, literature, mountain, present, family/ recognize, symbolize
1. A. magazine B. mathematics C. manage D. watch
2. A. material B. visitor C. magazine D. want
3. A. brush B. uncle C. wash D. worry
4. A. orange B. wake C. way D. waste
5. A. good B. too C. tooth D. two
6. A. lovely B. lucky C. money D. most
7. A. car B. far C. start D. water
8. A. talk B. take C. walk D. what
a. Look! That plane (fly) ______________ toward the airport. It (land) ______________ .
b. I (not like) ______________ volleyball., so I (not lean) ______________ to play it.
c. We (see) ______________ a movie tomorrow. You (join) ______________ ?
d. Why ______ you (make) ______________ so much noise in the room, Lan?
- We (rehearse) ______________ a play, mum.
e. He (be) ______________ busy at the moment. But he (come) ______________ to give you a helping
hand as soon as he (finish) ______________ his work.
f.______________ the children (play) ______________ in the park at the moment?
- No, they aren’t. They (learn) ______________ to play the piano.
Question IV: Complete the blank with one suitable word:
FRIENDS
To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really good friends always
(1)______ joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be someone
you have known all your life or someone you have grown (2)______ with.
There are all sorts of things that can (3)________about this special relationship. It may be the result of
enjoying the same activities and sharing experiences. Most of us have met someone that we have
immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. However, it really takes you years to get to
know someone well (4)_______to consider your best friend.
To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and (5)________understands us better than
anyone else. It’s the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets.

21
1. A. have B. give C. spend D. share
2. A. up B. in C. through D. on
3. A. bring B. cause C. provide D. result
4. A. enough B. too C. such D. so
5. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which
Question V: Choose the incorrect words underlined (A, B, C or D) and correct them:
1. Mrs. Mai bought the material and makes the dress for her daughter yesterday.
A B C D
2. Lizs’ aunt lived in a small town in the USA.
A B C D
3. Go straight ahead. Take the first street in the right.
A B C D
4. I hope you came and join the fun.
A B C D
5. How far is it from Ha Noi in Ho Chi Minh City?
A B C D
6. Hoa is worried because she does not have any friend.
A B C D
7. On recess the school yard is very crowded and noisy.
A B C D
8. I usually do my homework to Nam after school.
A B C D
9. She is going tidying the classroom for me this afternoon.
A B C D
10. Would you like to come to the cafeteria, Nga’s?
A B C D
Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Kate is going to the United States for her holiday. She ______ up for nearly a year now.
A. save B. saves C. is saving D. has been saving
2. The doctor advised me ______ .
A. smoke B. not smoking C. not to smoke D. not to smoking
3. “Will you come to the party tomorrow?” -“I will if I _____ no visitors.”
A. have B. will have C. had D. am having
4. He always _______ .
A. avoids to meet me B. avoiding to meet me
B. C. avoids meeting me D. to avoid meeting me
5. Let’s go out for a walk, _____ ?
A. do we B. don’t we C. won’t we D. shall we
6. “Who sings best in your school?” -“Minh _____.”
A. sings B. is C. has D. does
7. Please ask them ______ in this area.
A. don’t smoke B. not smoking C. to not smoke D. not to smoke
8. Drinking and smoking will do great harm ______ people’s health.
A. to B. for C. with D. in
9. Everybody in both cars _______ injured in the accident last night.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
10. _______ to have lunch with us today?
A. Do you like B. Would you like C. Will you like D. Have you like
1. Ask the …………..............… if you want to borrow books here. (Library)
2. That …………..............… plays a lot of instruments. (Music)
3. Lan’s brother is a …………..............… . He plays it very well. (Piano)

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4. If the engine goes wrong, tell the …………..............… (Engine)
5. My brother is a …………..........… at Vietnam National University in Hanoi (Study)
6. Phone the …………..............… if the lights don’t work. (Electric)
7. He is a …………..............… He travels a lot. ( Journal)
8. Nam, you will be an …………..............… (Art)
9. Where is the …………..............… post office from here? (Near)
1.I had to spend the whole evening to finish my work.
→ It took………………….............................................................................……………
2. Badminton is my favorite sport.
→ I like…………………................................................................................…………
3.Janet is the best player in the club.
→ No one …………………........................................................…………………………..
4.The tree is too high for him too reach.
→ He isn’t…………………........................................................…………………………..
5.I can’t cook as well as my mother.
→ My mother can………...........................................................…………………………..
6. Dogs are difficult to train.
→ It’s………..................................................................................................……….......
7.The bags are so heavy that I can’t bring it.
→ I’m not……….........................................................................…………………………..
8.This exercise is easier than that one.
→ That exercise is more……….......................................................………………………..
THE END

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