- The document discusses different tool identification systems that the presenter's company has experience with, including read-only and read/write systems.
- With read-only systems, tool data is stored centrally and retrieved via the machine's network connection when a tool is read. With read/write systems, data is written at a tool presetter and read locally.
- Examples of implementations involve Balluff read-only tags, storing data on an SQL server, and retrieving data automatically on machine load for tool size offsets. The presenter is available to further discuss options based on a customer's specific needs.
2. We have been working with Tool I.D.
systems since the start of the company 21
years ago.
We have worked with vendors such as
Balluff
Peppler & Fuchs (P&F)
Nedap
Omron
We have designed control interfaces to many
of the CNC controls on the market.
3. CNC controls
Most of the Fanuc and GEFanuc controls
Okuma
Mazatrol
Mitsubishi
Allen Bradley 9/series
Haas
We have worked with read only, read / write,
and bar code tool I.D. systems
4. Two basic methods
Read Only
Read / Write
Both types require
RS232 or ethernet
communications
Controller can read
multiple heads if
required.
5. Central Data
Plant wide network
Storage
Caron
Engineering (ie: SQL server)
CNC Interface
Control (software or
hardware)
Tool Presetter
Tool ID Tool ID
controller controller
Tool ID Tag
Read Head Tool ID Tag Read Head (read only)
(read only)
6. CEI interface connects to network and
communicates to Central Data Storage
CEI interface connects to CNC control via
serial, parallel, ethernet or software only
The system requires a networked central
database
The central database and netwrok must be up
and running at all times to allow data
retrieval
7. Tool I.D. is read at the machine
Local controller queries the central data
storage for tool information linked to this I.D.
Length and diameter offsets are sent to the
CNC control for this tool
A local display can query the operator for tool
offset location
8. Advantages Disadvantages
Lower cost Requires a network
Status of each running at all times
machine is available Tool information
via network at all must be retrieved
times from network
Tool life can be Tool data
viewed at any time unattainable if
network is down
Requires a central,
managed, database
9. Caron
Engineering
CNC Control Interface Tool
Presetter
Tool I.D.
Read/Write Head Controller
Read/Write Head
I.D. I.D.
Chip Chip
10. Tool information written at presetter
Tool installed at machine
Tool information read by local controller
Length and diameter sent to machine
Flag can be set in tool I.D. chip specifying the
tool is used
11. Advantages Disadvantages
No network required Higher initial cost
New information can per I.D. chip
be changed at the Information not
machine available at the host
Tool information can or network server
be read at any remote
station
Does not require a
central database
12. • All tools have a Balluff Read Only
ID tag installed
• The tool presetter measures length
and diameter and writes the values
to the SQL server on the plant
network
• Data is stored by the unique
identifier on the Balluff ID tag
• The tool information is then
retrieved when it is loaded in to a
machine
13. Each machine has a tool read pot
mounted outside of the tool change
door
When the operator is ready to load a
tool in the machine they insert it first
in to the tool read pot
When the tool ID read head senses
that a tag is present, the tool load
application automatically pops up on
the Okuma control or PC on Fanuc
control with Focas1/2
14. Using the unique identifier on the Balluff ID tag, all of the
tool information is retrieved from the database
• If the tool is OK to use the
Tool can be loaded in to
the magazine
• The following conditions
Tool Life Mismatched
Tool inis Expired–Error
Tool Missing –– Error
Tool Tool is SetError
Spindle won’t allow the operator
to continue with a tool
load sequence
• If the Tool is not in
the database
• If the tool life is
expired
• If the tool is in the
spindle
• If the tool does not belong
to the current part
program a mismatch
warning occurs
15. •This is a random access tool
changer so the tool to pot
correlation is constantly changing
•On Okuma P controls and Fanuc
controls with Focas1/2 we can find
which pot is associated with the
tool number that is going to be
loaded
•Our software then brings that pot
to the tool load door making it easy
and fool-proof for the operator to
load a new tool
16. On Okuma P controls all of the applications
reside in the control and are a software-only
solution
DNC-2 or Ethernet option on Fanuc control
Allows data to be transferred at any time
Part programs can be transferred in the background
Probing data can be retrieved at any time
PLC via direct I/O
Requires additional machine inputs and outputs
Requires re-programming of controls PLC
17. Most systems to date have used the Parlec or
Zoller presetter
Basic P.C. software can be easily setup to read
and write to tool I.D. chip
Any presetter can be used as long as it
provides some type of output preferably
RS232 or ethernet
18. Read Only or Read/Write ID technology?
Which tool presetter will you use?
Where will the tool be read at each machine?
What CNC controls will be part of the
system?
If read only, who will maintain the database?
Do you have stable plant wide network?
19. We have extensive experience in many different forms of
tool identification systems. Typically, we have
customized each system based on customer
requirements. If any of the tool I.D. systems described
is of interest, we are available further review of your
requirements.